CN212200858U

CN212200858U - Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure

Info

Publication number: CN212200858U
Application number: CN202020215946.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董青
Original assignee: Shandong Business Institute
Current assignee: Shandong Business Institute
Priority date: 2020-02-26
Filing date: 2020-02-26
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anticollision device technical field specifically is a collision device of building structure takes precautions against earthquakes, including the bottom sprag board, the end swing joint of bottom sprag board has the curb plate, the first fixed block of top fixedly connected with of bottom sprag board, the inside fixedly connected with center guide bar of first fixed block, the middle part fixedly connected with second fixed block of center guide bar, second fixed block and bottom sprag board fixed connection, the mobilizable slide mechanism that has cup jointed of surface of center guide bar. This anti-collision device of building structure takes precautions against earthquakes through being provided with slide mechanism, and slide mechanism includes bracing piece and sliding block, and when the curb plate received external force, the curb plate conducts the power received for expanding spring and torsional spring through slide mechanism, plays certain support and the effect of buffering, and the device simple structure, the installation of being convenient for is not punched etc. operation to the building during the installation, can keep the integrality of building structure.

Description

Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an anticollision device technical field specifically is a shockproof building structure's collision device.

Background

Earthquake disasters have great influence on buildings, and seriously can harm the life safety of human beings, so the buildings can have shockproof joints in the buildings when being constructed, when an earthquake happens, the buildings can swing back and forth under the influence of the earthquake, and the shockproof joints can reduce or prevent the collision caused by the vibration of different frequencies of adjacent building structure units.

The existing anti-collision device for the anti-seismic building structure has the following defects in the specific use process:

because the distance between two buildings is not too far, and the distance that two buildings are parallel to each other is longer, need set up a plurality of collision device when installing and laying, current building collision device structure is complicated, the installation of being not convenient for, moreover, when the installation of building anticollision, need punch the operation such as to the building structure, destroy the structure of building itself easily after installing collision device, make the performance of building reduce, it is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a shockproof building structure's collision device has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an anti-collision device of a quakeproof building structure comprises a bottom supporting plate, wherein a side plate is movably connected with one end of the bottom supporting plate, the top of the bottom supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the inside of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a central guide rod, the middle part of the central guide rod is fixedly connected with a second fixed block which is fixedly connected with the bottom supporting plate, the outer surface of the central guide rod is movably sleeved with a sliding mechanism, the outer surface of the central guide rod is sleeved with a telescopic spring, the sliding mechanism comprises a supporting rod and a sliding block, one side of the supporting rod is movably connected with the sliding block, one end of the sliding mechanism is movably connected with a side plate, the top of the side plate is movably connected with a squeezing plate, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of stripper plate, one side fixedly connected with torsional spring of connecting block.

Optionally, the number of the extrusion plates is two, two one ends of the extrusion plates are movably connected, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected with the extrusion plates through connecting blocks.

Optionally, the number of the side plates is two, and the two side plates are movably connected to two ends of the bottom supporting plate respectively.

Optionally, one end of the telescopic spring is in lap joint with the second fixed block, and the other end of the telescopic spring is in lap joint with the sliding block.

Optionally, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Optionally, the number of the torsion springs is several.

Optionally, the sliding block is adapted to the central guide rod.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a shockproof building structure's collision device possesses following beneficial effect:

this anti-collision device of shockproof building structure, in the use, through being provided with slide mechanism, slide mechanism includes bracing piece and sliding block, slide mechanism's one end and curb plate swing joint, slide mechanism's other end sliding connection is on central guide bar, when the curb plate receives external force, the curb plate conducts the power received for expanding spring through slide mechanism, play certain effect of supporting and buffering, through being provided with the stripper plate, the quantity of stripper plate is two, the curb plate receives power inwards extrusion when receiving external force, two stripper plates draw close extrusion torsional spring to the centre, play certain effect of supporting and buffering, the device simple structure, be convenient for install, do not punch operation such as to the building during the installation, can keep building structure's integrality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the central guide rod of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom support plate, 2-side plate, 3-first fixed block, 4-center guide rod, 5-second fixed block, 6-sliding mechanism, 601-support rod, 602-sliding block, 7-expansion spring, 8-extrusion plate, 9-connecting block, 10-torsion spring, and 11-rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: comprises a bottom supporting plate 1, a side plate 2 is movably connected at one end of the bottom supporting plate 1, a first fixed block 3 is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom supporting plate 1, a central guide rod 4 is fixedly connected inside the first fixed block 3, a second fixed block 5 is fixedly connected at the middle part of the central guide rod 4, the second fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom supporting plate 1, a sliding mechanism 6 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the central guide rod 4, an extension spring 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the central guide rod 4, the sliding mechanism 6 comprises a support rod 601 and a sliding block 602, one side of the support rod 601 is movably connected with the sliding block 602, one end of the sliding mechanism 6 is movably connected with the side plate 2, an extrusion plate 8 is movably connected at the top of the side plate 2, a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected at the top of the extrusion plate 8, one side of, two stripper plate 8's one end swing joint, the both ends of torsional spring 10 are all through connecting block 9 and stripper plate 8 fixed connection, the quantity of curb plate 2 is two, two curb plate 2 difference swing joint are at the both ends of bottom sprag board 1, the one end and the 5 overlap joints of second fixed block of expanding spring 7, expanding spring 7's the other end and the overlap joint of sliding block 602, one side fixedly connected with rubber pad 11 of curb plate 2, torsional spring 10's quantity is a plurality of, sliding

block

602 and 4 looks adaptations of central guide bar, rubber pad 11 also plays the effect of certain buffering, whole buffering effect is good, the device overall structure is simple, and convenient to install and use, do benefit to and keep the original structural configuration of building.

When the device is used, the device is placed in a gap between two buildings, so that the bottom support plate 1 is placed on the ground, the two side plates 2 are respectively close to the two buildings, a plurality of the devices are laid at intervals and are simple to lay, when the adjacent two buildings shake and the like, the buildings extrude the side plates 2 close to the buildings, the side plates 2 obliquely extrude the supporting rods 601 after being stressed, the supporting rods 601 extrude the sliding blocks 602, the sliding blocks 602 extrude the telescopic springs 7, the telescopic springs 7 shrink to play a buffering role, meanwhile, the side plates 2 obliquely extrude the extruding plates 8 after being stressed, the angle between the two extruding plates 8 is reduced, the two extruding plates 8 extrude the torsion spring 10, the torsion spring 10 deforms and extrudes to play a buffering role, when the shake of the adjacent two buildings is light, the angle between the two extruding plates 8 is larger, when two adjacent buildings rock comparatively badly, the angle between two stripper plates 8 is less, the power that torsional spring 10 and expanding spring 7 bore is big more, when the building does not take place to rock, the device can resume the original state, when the device's curb plate 2 is perpendicular with bottom support plate 1, expanding spring 7 and torsional spring 10 are in the state of not atress, and be convenient for install, and need not to punch on the building in the installation, do not destroy the structure of building, make building stable in structure, convenient to use, lay the device and finish the back, can use the plank overlap joint on two adjacent buildings, can cover the shockproof seam, walk on the building when the people, can prevent that the people from going to go to carelessly trip again, economy and saving, it is great to reduce the complicated weight of anticollision structure, convenient to use.

To sum up, this anti-collision device of building structure takes precautions against earthquakes, in use, through being provided with slide mechanism 6, slide mechanism 6 includes bracing piece 601 and sliding block 602, slide mechanism 6's one end and 2 swing joint of curb plate, slide mechanism 6's other end sliding connection is on central guide bar 4, when curb plate 2 receives external force, curb plate 2 conducts the power of receiving for expanding spring 7 through slide mechanism 6, play certain effect of supporting with the buffering, through being provided with stripper plate 8, stripper plate 8's quantity is two, curb plate 2 receives the inside extrusion of power when receiving external force, two stripper plates 8 draw close extrusion torsional spring 10 to the centre, play certain effect of supporting with the buffering, the device simple structure, be convenient for the installation, do not punch during the installation operation such as the building, can keep the integrality of building structure.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A collision preventing device for earthquake-proof building structures, comprising a bottom support plate (1), characterized in that: the end of the bottom supporting plate (1) is movably connected with a side plate (2), the top of the bottom supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (3), the inside of the first fixed block (3) is fixedly connected with a center guide rod (4), the middle of the center guide rod (4) is fixedly connected with a second fixed block (5), the second fixed block (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom supporting plate (1), the outer surface of the center guide rod (4) is movably sleeved with a sliding mechanism (6), the outer surface of the center guide rod (4) is sleeved with a telescopic spring (7), the sliding mechanism (6) comprises a supporting rod (601) and a sliding block (602), one side of the supporting rod (601) is movably connected with the sliding block (602), one end of the sliding mechanism (6) is movably connected with the side plate (2), the top of the side plate (2) is movably connected with an extrusion plate (8), the top fixedly connected with connecting block (9) of stripper plate (8), one side fixedly connected with torsional spring (10) of connecting block (9).

2. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of stripper plate (8) is two, two the one end swing joint of stripper plate (8), the both ends of torsional spring (10) all are through connecting block (9) and stripper plate (8) fixed connection.

3. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the side plates (2) is two, and the two side plates (2) are movably connected to two ends of the bottom supporting plate (1) respectively.

4. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the telescopic spring (7) is in lap joint with the second fixed block (5), and the other end of the telescopic spring (7) is in lap joint with the sliding block (602).

5. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (11).

6. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the torsion springs (10) is several.

7. The collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (602) is matched with the central guide rod (4).