CN211322175U - Factory building wall with green structure on surface - Google Patents
Factory building wall with green structure on surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN211322175U CN211322175U CN201921466481.XU CN201921466481U CN211322175U CN 211322175 U CN211322175 U CN 211322175U CN 201921466481 U CN201921466481 U CN 201921466481U CN 211322175 U CN211322175 U CN 211322175U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical greening field especially relates to a surface area green structure's factory building wall, a plurality of groups built-in fittings have been preset on the wall surface, it and support steelframe interconnect, it is provided with a plurality of kind plant districts in the vertical direction to support the steelframe, the inside planting groove of having placed in kind plant district, it has the planting greening plant to plant inslot portion, it is located to plant groove left and right sides department and still is provided with a shielding plate respectively to support the steelframe, plant groove and shielding plate sliding connection on the horizontal direction, the terminal surface that the support steelframe is located and keeps away from the wall still is provided with a. The utility model overcomes the defects of small coverage area, complex replacing steps and unfavorable plant climbing of the wall greening device in the prior art, is favorable for plant growth climbing and improves high greening coverage area; meanwhile, the water supply system can also prevent water accumulation, ensure healthy growth, and cannot influence the wall surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vertical greening field especially relates to a surface area green structure's factory building wall.
Background
The wall greening refers to planting plants (mainly herbaceous plants and shrub plants) on the wall, and is a high and new technology which is briskly rising in the world with the arrival of the low-carbon era. The wall plants can survive for 5-30 years under the necessary maintenance similar to ground plants, and even longer.
The wall greening and building energy saving actual measurement result shows that: when the outdoor temperature is 38 ℃, the temperature of the outer surface (dark grey outer wall coating) of a non-greening building can reach 50 ℃ at most, the temperature of the outer greening wall surface of the building is 27 ℃, particularly the westward wall surface, the cooling effect after greening covering is more obvious, according to the determination, the illumination intensity of the place with plant shading is only one dozen to one hundredth of the place with direct sunlight, dense branches and leaves are like a thick tapestry, the radiation intensity of the sun can be reduced, the temperature can be reduced at the same time, and the temperature of the wall surface with plant covering can be reduced by 2-7 ℃ usually; meanwhile, the relative humidity of the air can be improved by 10-20% after the wall surface is covered, which is greatly beneficial to people to eliminate fatigue in hot summer. The indoor air temperature of the building with the greening building wall surface is about 3-5 ℃ higher than that of the building without greening, and the cooling effect is obvious.
For example, a honeycomb vertical greening planting pot and a combined structure with application number CN201621342172.8, the honeycomb vertical greening planting pot includes a pot body, the pot body includes: the honeycomb vertical greening planting pot and the combined structure can simplify greening construction steps, reduce installation requirements and improve installation efficiency, but have the defects that the honeycomb vertical greening planting pot can only be arranged on a wall in a punctiform mode, the coverage area is small, the replacement steps are complex after installation is finished, and the plant climbing is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model relates to an overcome wall afforestation equipment coverage area among the prior art little, change the step complicated and be unfavorable for the plant to climb the defect that attaches, provide one kind and have high afforestation coverage area, the plant is changed conveniently and is favorable to a surface area greening structure's that the plant climbs the factory building wall simultaneously.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a surface area green structure's factory building wall, which comprises a wall, the built-in fitting of a plurality of groups and the inside reinforcing bar net fixed connection of wall is preset to the wall surface, built-in fitting and support steelframe interconnect, it is provided with a plurality of kind of planting district to support the steelframe in the vertical direction, every kind is planted the district inside and is fixed and has been placed a planting groove, it has certain clearance and planting inslot portion planting to plant to have between groove and the wall and has planted greening plant, it is located to plant groove left and right sides department and still is provided with a shielding plate respectively to support the steelframe, it is sliding connection on the horizontal direction with the shielding plate to plant the groove, it still is provided with a.
The utility model provides a steel construction industry factory building wall of surface area green structure is connected with the support steelframe through the built-in fitting that sets up on the wall to cut apart the wall and formed the kind planting district that can supply the plant to plant, the plant is through planting and realize good growth among the planting groove of fixed placing in kind planting district, can climb on plant climbing frame net after the vegetation reaches the certain degree simultaneously, make the wall can not receive the direct irradiation of sun, it can not be overheated to have guaranteed that factory building inside and wall, thereby the energy consumption has been reduced. In addition, because there is certain clearance between planting groove and the wall, therefore prevented to plant the destruction that the root system of plant caused the wall in the groove.
Preferably, the supporting steel frame comprises a connecting rod and two longitudinal steel pipes, wherein one end of the connecting rod is connected with the embedded part, the two longitudinal steel pipes are longitudinally connected with the connecting rod, a transverse steel pipe is arranged between every two adjacent longitudinal steel pipes, a planting area is formed in an area among the connecting rod, the longitudinal steel pipes and the transverse steel pipes, a supporting plate is paved on the planting area, a planting groove is arranged above the supporting plate, one end, far away from the wall surface, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the plant climbing frame net, and the left end and the right end of each transverse steel pipe are fixedly connected with the shielding plate.
Preferably, the left side edge and the right side edge of the planting groove are both provided with a sliding block, correspondingly, the shielding plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, so that the planting groove is in sliding connection with the shielding plate.
Preferably, the surface of the shielding plate is provided with hollowed-out grid holes.
The grid-shaped hollow structure is arranged, so that the quality of the supporting plate can be greatly reduced, and the load of the wall body is reduced.
Preferably, the planting groove reduces along its up end to lower terminal surface area in proper order, planting inslot portion is provided with a partition porous disk, separates the porous disk top and fills and have planting matrix, separates to form the groove of permeating water between porous disk and the planting groove bottom.
The device can ensure good growth of plants, and meanwhile, water cannot accumulate at the bottom, so that root systems of the plants are prevented from rotting.
Preferably, a secondary drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water permeable tank and is respectively connected with a main drainage pipe.
The arrangement of the drain pipe can effectively discharge accumulated water in the permeable tank smoothly, so that the water quality is prevented from being decayed, and meanwhile, the generation of mosquitoes and flies is also prevented.
Preferably, the plant cultivation device further comprises a water supply system, wherein the water supply system comprises a water storage tank arranged at the bottom of the support steel frame, a water supply pipe arranged on one side of the shielding plate and a drip irrigation pipe arranged in the planting groove, the water storage tank is connected with the water supply pipe through a water pump pipeline, and the water supply pipe is connected with the drip irrigation pipe through a pipeline.
The utility model discloses in still having added water supply system, can make things convenient for the irrigation of plant.
Preferably, the drip irrigation pipe comprises a hollow pipe body, a plurality of drip irrigation holes are formed in the surface of the hollow pipe body, one end of the pipe body is provided with a plug, and the other end of the pipe body is provided with a connecting end.
Preferably, the surface of the connecting end is provided with an external thread, the external thread is matched with the external thread, the supporting plate is provided with a screw hole, and the external thread and the screw hole enable the connecting end to penetrate through the shielding plate.
The utility model provides a drip irrigation pipe setting has the backup pad of external screw thread and can be with its and backup pad fixed connection to the planting groove has been fixed to the edgewise.
Preferably, the connecting end is further connected with a connecting hose communicated with the pipe body, the end of the connecting hose is provided with a conical connector, the surface of the connector is provided with a plurality of groups of sealing blocks surrounding the connector, the surface of a water supply pipe matched with the connector is provided with a plurality of water supply holes, a rubber sealing ring is arranged in each water supply hole, and the sealing blocks and the rubber sealing rings are matched with each other to enable the connecting hose to be connected with the water supply holes in a sealing mode.
Therefore, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the plant growth is facilitated to climb, and the high greening coverage area is increased;
(2) the water supply system is arranged, and meanwhile, the water accumulation can be prevented, so that the healthy growth is ensured;
(3) the steel structure wall surface is not affected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the plant-climbing net according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the point b in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a rear view of the planting groove of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the drip irrigation pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a surface enlarged view of the water supply pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front view of the shield plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a side view of the shield plate of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a wall surface 1, an embedded part 2, a supporting steel frame 3, a planting area 4, a planting groove 5, a greening plant 6, a shielding plate 7, a plant climbing frame net 8, a separating water permeable plate 9, a planting substrate 10, a water permeable groove 11, a secondary drainage pipe 12, a main drainage pipe 13, a reservoir 14, a water supply pipe 15, a drip irrigation pipe 16, a water pump 17, a drip irrigation hole 18, a plug 19, a connecting end 20, an external thread 21, a screw hole 22, a connecting hose 23, a connector 24, a sealing block 25, a water supply hole 26, a rubber sealing ring 27, a sliding block 28, a sliding groove 29, a hollow grid hole 30, a connecting rod 31, a longitudinal steel pipe 32, a transverse steel pipe 33, a supporting.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-9, a factory building wall with a green structure on the surface, including a wall 1, a plurality of groups of embedded parts 2 fixedly connected with reinforcing mesh 35 inside the wall 1 are preset on the surface of the wall 1, the embedded parts 2 are connected with a supporting steel frame 3, the supporting steel frame 3 is provided with a plurality of planting areas 4 in the vertical direction, a planting groove 5 is fixedly arranged inside each planting area 4, a certain gap exists between the planting groove 5 and the wall 1, and green plants 6 are planted inside the planting groove, the supporting steel frame 3 is located at the left and right sides of the planting groove 5 and is further provided with a shielding plate 7 with hollowed-out grid holes 30 on the surface, the planting groove 5 is connected with the shielding plate 7 in the horizontal direction in a sliding manner, and a plant climbing mesh 8 is arranged between the end faces of the supporting steel frame 3, which is located far away from the.
The support steelframe 3 includes connecting rod 31 that one end and built-in fitting 2 are connected and two sets of longitudinal steel pipe 32 with connecting rod 31 longitudinal connection around and, is provided with horizontal steel pipe 33 between the horizontal adjacent longitudinal steel pipe 32, the region between connecting rod 31, longitudinal steel pipe 32 and the horizontal steel pipe 33 forms planting district 4, planting district 4 upper berth is equipped with a backup pad 34, and planting groove 5 sets up in backup pad 34 top, the one end and the plant that wall 1 was kept away from to connecting rod 31 climbs a net 8 fixed connection, both ends and shielding plate 7 fixed connection about horizontal steel pipe 33.
The utility model discloses still include water supply system, it includes that one sets up at the cistern 14 of planting 4 bottoms in district, sets up at the delivery pipe 15 of shielding plate 7 one side and sets up at the inside drip irrigation pipe 16 of planting groove 5, cistern 14 passes through water pump 17 tube coupling with delivery pipe 15, delivery pipe 15 with drip irrigation pipe 16 tube coupling. The drip irrigation pipe 16 comprises a hollow pipe body, a plurality of drip irrigation holes 18 are formed in the surface of the hollow pipe body, one end of the pipe body is provided with a plug 19, the other end of the pipe body is provided with a connecting end 20, the surface of the connecting end 20 is provided with external threads 21, the connecting end is matched with the external threads 21, a screw hole 22 is formed in the shielding plate 7, and the external threads 21 and the screw hole 22 enable the connecting end 20 to penetrate through the shielding plate.
Still connect on the link 20 of driping irrigation pipe 16 and be provided with a coupling hose 23 with body UNICOM, its tip is provided with a connector 24 that is conical, connector 24 surface is provided with a plurality of groups of seal blocks 25 around connector 24, with connector 24 looks adaptation, delivery pipe 15 surface is provided with a plurality of water supply holes 26, water supply hole 26 inside is provided with a rubber seal 27, seal block 25 mutually supports with rubber seal 27 and makes coupling hose 23 and water supply hole 26 sealing connection.
The utility model discloses at first with connecting rod 31 and the 2 one-to-one of built-in fitting in the support steelframe 3, through bolted connection or welding with both these fixed connection, then lay backup pad 34 in the vertical ascending planting district 4 of side in the support steelframe 3, then will plant groove 5 and put in backup pad 34 top, then at 3 both sides fixed mounting shields 7 of support steelframe, will plant groove 5 and shield 7 and pass through slider 28 and spout 29 fixed connection, then install behind water supply system and the drainage system support steelframe 3 lie in the terminal surface of keeping away from wall 1 and set up a plant and climb a net 8, can accomplish the installation.
When the plants need to be irrigated, a water pump 17 is started, water in a water storage tank 14 is introduced into a water supply pipe 15 and is respectively introduced into a drip irrigation pipe 16 to enter the planting groove 5 through drip irrigation holes 18 on the drip irrigation pipe 16, and then excessive water passes through a water permeable groove 11, a secondary drainage pipe 12 and a main drainage pipe 13 in sequence through filtration of a separating water permeable plate 9 and finally enters the water storage tank 14.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a surface area green structure's factory building wall, including wall (1), a serial communication port, wall (1) surface is preset has built-in fitting (2) of a plurality of groups and the inside reinforcing bar net (35) fixed connection of wall (1), built-in fitting (2) and support steelframe (3) interconnect, support steelframe (3) and be provided with a plurality of planting district (4) in vertical direction, every planting district (4) inside fixed has placed one and plants groove (5), it has certain clearance and plants inside planting of groove (5) and has planted afforestation plant (6) to plant to exist between groove (5) and wall (1), it still is provided with one shielding plate (7) respectively to support steelframe (3) to be located planting groove (5) left and right sides department, it slides on the horizontal direction with shielding plate (7) to plant groove (5), it still is provided with a plant frame net (8) to support steelframe (3) to be located the terminal surface of keeping away from wall (1.
2. A factory building wall with a green surface structure according to claim 1, wherein the supporting steel frame (3) comprises a connecting rod (31) with one end connected with the embedded part (2) and two sets of longitudinal steel pipes (32) longitudinally connected with the connecting rod (31), a transverse steel pipe (33) is arranged between the two transversely adjacent longitudinal steel pipes (32), a planting area (4) is formed in an area among the connecting rod (31), the longitudinal steel pipe (32) and the transverse steel pipe (33), a supporting plate (34) is laid on the planting area (4), a planting groove (5) is arranged above the supporting plate (34), one end of the connecting rod (31) far away from the wall (1) is fixedly connected with the plant climbing net (8), and the left end and the right end of the transverse steel pipe (33) are fixedly connected with the shielding plate (7).
3. A factory building wall with a green surface structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the planting groove (5) is provided with a sliding block (28) at each of the left and right sides, and correspondingly, the shielding plate (7) is provided with a sliding groove (29) adapted to the sliding block (28), and the sliding block (28) is arranged inside the sliding groove (29), so that the planting groove (5) is slidably connected with the shielding plate (7).
4. A factory building wall with a surface greening structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface of said shielding plate (7) is provided with hollowed-out grid holes (30).
5. A factory building wall with a surface greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said planting grooves (5) decrease in area from the upper end surface to the lower end surface thereof in sequence, a water separating and permeable plate (9) is arranged inside said planting grooves (5), planting matrix (10) is filled above said water separating and permeable plate (9), and a water permeable groove (11) is formed between said water separating and permeable plate (9) and the bottom of said planting grooves (5).
6. A surface greening structure for building walls according to claim 5, wherein said water permeable tank (11) is provided with a secondary drainage pipe (12) at the bottom, said secondary drainage pipe (12) being connected to a main drainage pipe (13) by piping.
7. A factory building wall with a surface greening structure according to claim 1 or 5, further comprising a water supply system, wherein the water supply system comprises a water reservoir (14) arranged at the bottom of the supporting steel frame (3), a water supply pipe (15) arranged at one side of the shielding plate (7) and a drip irrigation pipe (16) arranged inside the planting groove (5), the water reservoir (14) and the water supply pipe (15) are connected through a water pump (17) in a pipeline manner, and the water supply pipe (15) and the drip irrigation pipe (16) are connected in a pipeline manner.
8. A plant wall with a surface greening structure according to claim 7, wherein said drip irrigation pipe (16) comprises a hollow pipe body, the surface of which is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation holes (18), said pipe body is provided with a plug (19) at one end and a connecting end (20) at the other end.
9. A factory building wall with a green surface structure according to claim 8, wherein the connecting end (20) is provided with an external thread (21) on its surface, and in cooperation with the external thread, the shielding plate (7) is provided with a screw hole (22), and the external thread (21) and the screw hole (22) enable the connecting end (20) to penetrate through the shielding plate (7).
10. A factory building wall with a surface greening structure as claimed in claim 8 or 9, wherein said connecting end (20) is further connected with a connecting hose (23) connected with the pipe body, and the end of said connecting end is provided with a conical connector (24), said connector (24) is provided with a plurality of sets of sealing blocks (25) surrounding the connector (24), the surface of the water supply pipe (15) adapted to the connector (24) is provided with a plurality of water supply holes (26), a rubber sealing ring (27) is provided inside the water supply hole (26), and the sealing blocks (25) and the rubber sealing ring (27) are mutually matched to make the connecting hose (23) and the water supply holes (26) hermetically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921466481.XU CN211322175U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Factory building wall with green structure on surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921466481.XU CN211322175U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Factory building wall with green structure on surface |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211322175U true CN211322175U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921466481.XU Active CN211322175U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Factory building wall with green structure on surface |
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| CN (1) | CN211322175U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112273092A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-29 | 王晓军 | Passive greening system of outer wall for green building |
| CN112438139A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-05 | 湖北绿筑装配科技有限公司 | High-rise assembled vertical greening wall structure based on green building |
| CN114303703A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-12 | 云南吉成园林科技股份有限公司 | Landscape ecological vertical greening construction method |
| CN117052027A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 山东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly ventilation curtain wall system for building |
-
2019
- 2019-09-04 CN CN201921466481.XU patent/CN211322175U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112273092A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-29 | 王晓军 | Passive greening system of outer wall for green building |
| CN112438139A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-05 | 湖北绿筑装配科技有限公司 | High-rise assembled vertical greening wall structure based on green building |
| CN114303703A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-12 | 云南吉成园林科技股份有限公司 | Landscape ecological vertical greening construction method |
| CN117052027A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 山东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly ventilation curtain wall system for building |
| CN117052027B (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-12-26 | 山东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly ventilation curtain wall system for building |
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