CN208768553U - A kind of community's road scaffolding system for vegetable growing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of community's road scaffolding systems for vegetable growing, including vegetable growing system, solar electric power supply system and the maintenance unit for being arranged and being covered on the frame matrix above community's road along the extending direction of community's road, be made of planting container group and rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system；Planting container group includes ceiling planting groove and suspension type planting groove；Rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system includes that multiple groups by collector pipe, collection pipe, outlet pipe and water storage box constitute rainwater-collecting drip irrigation appliance；Community's road scaffolding system for vegetable growing can make full use of community road overhead, improves land resources utilization efficiency, provides food source for community resident, increase economic well-being of workers and staff；Its influence that can not only effectively resist summer solar radiation increases green coverage, improves community's green percentage, while can also play the role of dust suction noise reduction, helps to improve environmental degree of comfort, improves community's micro climate.

Description

A kind of community's road scaffolding system for vegetable growing

Technical field

The utility model relates to community's roadside greening technical field, in particular to a kind of community's road canopy for vegetable growing Frame system.

Background technique

Community's road, as the important component of city underlying surface, to the thermal environment in city, ecological environment and resident Living environment have an important influence, be mainly manifested in community's road as high heat storage, be exposed to all the year round outer, be exposed to the sun in summer After discharge amount of heat, aggravate urban heat land effect, resident's health, community's climate condition and urban environment caused to dislike Bad influence.

Publication CN201495800U discloses a kind of road sunshade, and sunshade mainly includes a kind of room shape frame Body is equipped with cloth beam at the top of frame body.The cloth beam freely can be packed up and be unfolded, and when unfolded, tilt can play very well Sunshade effect can effectively protect tilt when it is packed up, extend tilt service life.However, although road sunshade can Play the role of certain sunshade, but since frame material limits (based on tilt, organic glass), itself can still absorb release heat Amount, does not bring urban environment and is obviously improved.

On the other hand, demand of China community resident to green food, safe vegetables gradually increases in recent years, balcony dish Garden, community vegetable garden project can be found everywhere；But the status that area can be utilized in short supply due to being limited to community in urban areas, the vegetables of resident The phenomenon that plantation demand can not all meet, and lead to " ruining green plant vegetables ", happens occasionally.

Therefore, it is necessary to further be made full use of to existing community's road, the upper space building of road in community One can for resident carry out vegetable growing community's road scaffolding system, with solve resident plant vegetables demand and meanwhile have both alleviation city City's tropical island effect, the function of improving land utilization efficiency.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of using community's road construction, has both agricultural planting, greening shading, occupies The people sit back for a chat or enjoy one's leisure community's road scaffolding system for vegetable growing of the multi-functionals such as rest.

For this purpose, technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:

A kind of community's road scaffolding system for vegetable growing, including being arranged and being covered on along the extending direction of community's road Frame matrix above community's road, and the vegetable growing system being arranged on frame matrix；Vegetable growing system includes kind Plant container group and rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system；Wherein,

Frame matrix includes the extending direction along community's road in community, interval, both sides of the road and symmetrically arranged more canopies Post setting, more be arranged at intervals on above road and both ends and be respectively erected in canopy per two symmetrically set frame post top portion Ceiling hold, more it is horizontally disposed and both ends are separately fixed at the top per adjacent two piece frame pillar ipsilateral positioned at community's road Cross bar and the more crossbeams for being parallel to cross bar and being arranged at intervals on the top surface of each adjacent two ceiling bracket on side wall；

Planting container group include ceiling planting groove that is multiple consistent with crossbeam setting direction and being arranged at intervals on crossbeam and Multiple suspension type planting grooves being separately positioned between per adjacent two frame pillars；

Rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system includes that multiple groups are laid in every two frames for being symmetricly set on community both sides of the road respectively Rainwater-collecting drip irrigation appliance between pillar；Rainwater-collecting drip irrigation appliance includes more and is vertically arranged in each ceiling plantation respectively Slot lower section and the collector pipe being connected to ceiling planting groove, a collection pipe being arranged in below more collector pipes and two water outlets Manage, be separately positioned on two water storage boxes of two frame posts bottom neighbour sides；Wherein, collection pipe is inverted U-shaped comprising point The curved pipe and two roots and tops not being connected to every collector pipe are connected to the both ends of curved pipe respectively, bottom end is respectively and positioned at ipsilateral Water storage box connection vertical tube；It is provided with a water pump in each water storage box, the bottom end of outlet pipe is made to pass through water pump and water storage box Connection, top extend upwardly to the top of ceiling planting groove, and the top end of every outlet pipe is provided with water dropper.

Further, which further includes solar electric power supply system comprising more Block gap is arranged in the solar panel on cross bar, multiple LED lamps being separately positioned on every frame pillar and at least One control cabinet；The control cabinet is arranged on the downside of solar panel comprising controller, charger and battery；Wherein, Solar panel, charger and battery are electrically connected with the controller respectively；LED lamp is similarly disposed under solar panel Side, and be electrically connected with battery.

Further, which further includes maintenance unit comprising is respectively set It swashes being located at the bar shaped maintenance panel of two ipsilateral frame post top portions and being vertically arranged in every frame pillar outside side wall Ladder.

Further, seat or seat are being equipped between the ipsilateral every two adjacent frame pillars of community's road Stool.

Further, the height of seat or stool is 0.45m, and width is less than or equal to the outer diameter of frame pillar.

Further, seat or stool are hollow box typed structure, and water tank is enable to be arranged in seat or stool Portion neatly and is not easy to be destroyed.

Further, the outer diameter of frame pillar be 0.45~0.6m, height of the ceiling bracket lowest part apart from ground be 3~ 4.5m。

Further, the outer diameter of crossbeam is 8~10cm, and the outer diameter of cross bar is 10~12cm.

Further, drainage blanket, fine sand layer, cultivation layer and wind prevention layer are successively equipped in ceiling planting groove from bottom to top； Fine sand layer, non-woven fabrics are successively equipped in suspension type planting groove from bottom to top every root layer and cultivation layer.

Further, the pre-buried concrete foundation being located in the ground is equipped with below every frame pillar.

Further, an external feed water inlet is additionally provided on each water storage box；One is additionally provided on every outlet pipe Flow control gate valve.

The beneficial effect of community's road scaffolding system for vegetable growing is:

(1) system can make full use of community road overhead, improve land resources utilization efficiency；

(2) vegetable cultivation system for community resident provides food source above ceiling in the system, increases economic well-being of workers and staff；

(3) system effectively resists the influence of summer solar radiation by being covered on the ecological frame on community road upper layer, Green coverage is increased, community's green percentage is improved；

(4) system, which passes through the green vegetation grown on it, can play the role of dust suction noise reduction, help to improve environment Comfort level improves community's micro climate；

(5) the rainwater-collecting drip irrigation appliance in the system utilizes existing rainwater resource to greatest extent, alleviates municipal water money Source shortage crisis；

(6) system provides ornamental place of having a rest for community resident, enriches community activity.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the 7m wide two-way road scaffolding system for vegetable growing of embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of the 7m wide two-way road scaffolding system for vegetable growing of embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the 7m wide two-way road scaffolding system for vegetable growing of embodiment 1；

Fig. 4 is the assemble flow schematic diagram of the 7m wide two-way road scaffolding system for vegetable growing of embodiment 1；

Fig. 5 is the front view of the 7m wide two-way road scaffolding system for vegetable growing of embodiment 1；

Fig. 6 is the side view of the 7m wide two-way road scaffolding system for vegetable growing of embodiment 1；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the 3m wide Route for pedestrians scaffolding system for vegetable growing of embodiment 2；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the 5m wide one way traffic road scaffolding system for vegetable growing of embodiment 3.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described further the utility model, but following embodiments are right absolutely not The utility model has any restrictions.

Embodiment 1

It is as shown in Figure 1 the community's road scaffolding system for vegetable growing built based on 7m wide two-way road, The frame matrix for being arranged along community's road extending direction and being covered on above community's road is specifically included, and is arranged in frame base Vegetable growing system, solar electric power supply system and maintenance unit on body；Wherein,

As shown in figures 1-4, frame matrix includes the extending direction along community's road at community, interval, both sides of the road and symmetrical More frame pillars 1 being arranged, more be arranged at intervals on above road and both ends are respectively erected in per two symmetrically set canopy The ceiling bracket 2 on post setting top, more horizontally disposed and both ends be separately fixed at positioned at community's road it is ipsilateral per adjacent two Cross bar 4 on the top side wall of root frame pillar and more are arranged at intervals on the top surface of each adjacent two ceiling bracket Crossbeam 3；Specifically,

To guarantee frame matrix uniform force, the frame pillar 1 positioned at both sides of the road is symmetricly set on both sides of the road, makes shape At frame matrix width and road itself equivalent width, and between ipsilateral adjacent two frame pillars 1 away from From between 3.6~4.2m；Frame pillar 1 can use square column, can also use cylindrical pillars, outer diameter be 0.45~ 0.6m；

As shown in figure 4, being equipped with below the frame pillar 1 for the stability for guaranteeing scaffolding structure and being embedded in underground in advance, be used for The concrete foundation 8 of fixed support ground scaffolding system；

Ceiling bracket 2 uses domes, i.e., external frame is by a cross bar and a curved rod being erected on cross bar It constitutes, be to play fixed load-bearing effect, while to ensure to fall in by the support construction of multiple quarter butts arrangement truss pattern in frame Rainwater on bracket in planting groove can be flowed along 2 inclined direction of ceiling bracket；To reduce the influence to road traffic, ceiling branch Height at the lowermost end of frame 2 apart from ground is generally 3~4.5m；

The setting direction of cross bar 4 and the setting direction of crossbeam 3 are parallel to each other, and are each perpendicular to setting for frame pillar 1 respectively Set the setting direction in direction and ceiling bracket 2；The both ends of crossbeam 3 are bolted or are weldingly fixed on the ceiling being disposed adjacent On bracket 2, the both ends of cross bar 4 are bolted or are weldingly fixed on positioned at the opposite side side of ipsilateral and adjacent frame pillar 1 On wall；Crossbeam 3 and cross bar 4 mainly play load-bearing, connection and fixed function, and the frame pillar 1 that top is provided with ceiling bracket 2 is gone here and there Connection gets up to form frame matrix, and in addition the quantity of crossbeam 3 should be comprehensively considered in conjunction with ceiling planting groove load-bearing requirements；Crossbeam 3 With the generally pylindrical structure of cross bar 4, and the outer diameter of crossbeam 3 is 8~10cm, and the outer diameter of cross bar 4 is 10~12cm；

As shown in fig. 7, since community's road is runway, in ipsilateral positioned at community's road and every two adjacent frames Box-type seat 9 of the row towards outside is respectively provided between pillar 1；The both ends of seat 9 respectively with the frame pillar 1 that is located at adjacent side Side wall fix, seat is 0.45m away from ground level, and width is identical with the outer diameter of frame pillar 1, for 0.45~0.6m；

As shown in figs. 34, vegetable growing system includes planting container group and rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system；Specifically,

Planting container group includes multiple ceiling planting grooves 10 being arranged at intervals on crossbeam 3 and multiple is separately positioned on every phase Suspension type planting groove 11 between two adjacent frame pillars；Wherein,

The setting direction of the ceiling planting groove 10 is generally consistent with the setting direction of crossbeam 3, and crossbeam 3 is fixed at interval On；Since the quantity of crossbeam 3 is that the load-bearing of ceiling planting groove is combined to comprehensively consider laying, the quantity and cross of ceiling planting groove 10 The quantity of beam 3 is adapted；In addition, ceiling planting groove 10 and it is not all be covered on above frame matrix, especially on frame matrix Side middle part is not provided with ceiling planting groove 10, and there are a fixed gaps, to meet lane daylighting demand in the daytime；In ceiling planting groove 10 certainly Drainage blanket, fine sand layer, cultivation layer and wind prevention layer are successively equipped on down, interior plantable vegetables include collard, sweet tea Dish, cherry radish, capsicum, rape, leek, romaine lettuce etc.；

Suspension type planting groove 11 is built in the outside between two ipsilateral frame pillars 1 and positioned at frame matrix, On being connected and fixed mode, it can choose and be fixedly linked with cross bar 4, also can choose and two frames are fixed on by fixing piece On the outside side wall of pillar 1；Fine sand layer, non-woven fabrics are successively equipped in suspension type planting groove 11 from bottom to top every root layer and cultivation Layer, the interior vegetable variety that plantation shallow root system or light in weight may be selected, such as radish, bean seedlings, caraway, or plant some hang down The crop hung, such as cherry cherry tomato, nasturtium, to increase the ornamental value of frame；

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system includes that multiple groups are laid in every two respectively and are symmetricly set on community Rainwater-collecting drip irrigation appliance between the frame pillar of both sides of the road.Specifically, rainwater-collecting drip irrigation appliance includes more difference It is vertically arranged in the collector pipe 12 being connected to below each ceiling planting groove 10 and with the water level lowest part of ceiling planting groove 10, setting Collection pipe 13 and two outlet pipes 16 below collector pipe 12, two for being separately positioned on two frame pillars, 1 bottom neighbour side Water storage box 14；Wherein,

Collection pipe 13 is inverted U-shaped, is distinguished by the curved pipe being connected to respectively with every collector pipe 12 and two roots and tops It is connected to the both ends of curved pipe, the vertical tube that bottom end is connected to positioned at ipsilateral water storage box 14 respectively is constituted；The radian of curved pipe with The radian of 2 top surface of ceiling bracket is consistent, can guarantee that the water flowed into collection pipe 13 can be by vertical tube stream while beautiful Enter in water storage box,

A water pump 15 is provided in each water storage box 14, the bottom end of outlet pipe 16 by water pump 15 and is located at ipsilateral storage The formation of water tank 14 connection, top extend upwardly to the top of ceiling planting groove 10, and the water energy in water storage box 14 is made enough to pass through water pump 15 are pumped in outlet pipe and are transported to outlet pipe top；Flow control gate valve 17 is provided on outlet pipe 16, for controlling The water flow of outlet pipe；It is provided with water dropper 18 in the top end of every outlet pipe 16, makes to be transported to canopy by outlet pipe The water flow of 10 top of top planting groove can be uniformly sprayed on whole plants；

Water storage box 14 is arranged in the hollow box body of 9 lower section of seat of adjacent side, guarantees that the system is whole clean and tidy and beautiful It sees；Meanwhile the feed water inlet 19 being connected to water storage box 14 is offered on the outside of 9 lower square box of seat；When summer, rainfall was larger, rain Water can flow into after filtering drainage blanket, and by collector pipe 12, charge for remittance through seeping under cultivation layer to fine sand layer in ceiling planting groove 10 Pipe 13 flows into water storage box 14；When weather drought, gate valve 17, the rain that will be stored in water storage box 14 using water pump 15 can control Water is pumped by outlet pipe 16 to water dropper 18, and sprays irrigating plant；When water shortage in water storage box 14, can by feed water inlet 19 to Water filling in water storage box 14, to maintain normal trickle irrigation to operate；

Solar electric power supply system includes the solar panel being arranged at intervals on cross bar, and is arranged in every block of solar energy At least one LED lamp 6 and many motors control case below solar panel；Wherein,

It has been uniformly arranged three pieces respectively on cross bar 4 on every adjacent two frame pillars 1 between two frame pillars 1 Single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel or polycrystalline silicon solar panel 5；The oblique upward 45 ° of settings of solar panel 5, can While enough receiving long-time illumination, moreover it is possible to be formed as being set to the protective plate of LED lamp 6 and control cabinet below, to subtract Erosion of the water short of rain to LED lamp 6 and control box body；Control cabinet include setting one case intracorporal controller, charger and Battery；Wherein, solar panel is electrically connected by controller with battery, the electricity converted for storing solar energy Can, charger is electrically connected by controller with battery, for passing through external power supply to charge the battery when solar energy is insufficient； LED lamp is electrically connected with battery, for providing lighting service at night for road；In order to guarantee that power supply system is transported steadily in the long term Row, by the way that a control cabinet is arranged at interval of a distance.By by a small number of block solar panels 5 in nearby sphere and less Several LED lamps 6 are controlled, and are made once short circuit occurs for control cabinet or failure, other power devices still can be normal Operation.

Maintenance unit include be separately positioned on positioned at two ipsilateral frame post top portions bar shaped maintenance panel and vertically set Set the ladder on every frame pillar outside side wall；Specifically, people's maintenance panel 20 can be gone up to be located at 10 outside of ceiling planting groove and lead to It crosses the support column being arranged on 2 top surface of ceiling bracket and is fixed on 2 top of ceiling bracket；Ladder 21 is fixed on every frame pillar 1 On outside side wall, and its top extends at neighbouring bar shaped maintenance panel, when needing to repair planting container or to plantation When vegetables are applied fertilizer or pick processing, special workers can accordingly be grasped by ladder up to that can go up people's maintenance panel 20 Make.

As shown in figure 5, one kind for community's road scaffolding system builds flow diagram.Firstly, opposite in both sides of the road Frame pillar is fixed in position, and builds ceiling bracket on it, and adjacent ceiling pillar is connected with bracket with cross bar using crossbeam Get up；Secondly, fixing ceiling planting groove above crossbeam, installs on the inside of ceiling matrix and dripped with the rainwater-collecting of planting groove connection Filling device；Again, seat is installed between frame column, setting can go up people's maintenance panel at ceiling, meanwhile, by collection pipe and water outlet Pipeline is led in water storage box pre-buried inside seat unit；Then, by solar panel, control cabinet, LED lamp respectively with can Upper people's maintenance panel, frame column are connected and fixed；Finally, installing climbing ladder apparatus in ceiling column two sides, and by suspension type planting groove It is fixed on cross bar.

It should be noted that the system is applicable not only to above-mentioned two-way driveway, community equally also can be applied to One-way pavement, referring specifically to be illustrated in figure 7 based on 5m wide one way traffic road construction community's road for vegetable growing The schematic diagram of scaffolding system；Can be used on pavement, referring specifically to it is as shown in Figure 8 based on 3m wide Route for pedestrians construction For community's road scaffolding system of vegetable growing, uniquely unlike being arranged above lane, it is arranged on Route for pedestrians Scaffolding system is converted to seat 9 towards on the inside of frame, pleasant for resident's construction one by being acted on using the shading of upper layer vegetables Environment of having a rest.

In practical applications, as shown in Figure 1, the length of frame matrix can be built according to link length selection, and in road Inflection point and the place transferred of appearance, select flexible material as crossbeam and cross bar, guarantee the connectivity of scaffolding system, will not connect Continuous frame matrix connects.

In conclusion community's road scaffolding system for vegetable growing can make full use of community's road upper space, Vegetable cultivation, ecological afforestation function and community's road traffic function are integrated, the soil that road is occupied is facilitated compensating for, is increased Community's food source expands city's green areas, improves community environment's quality；On the other hand, seat unit is set as resident There is provided new leisure place of having a rest helps to build pleasant so that urban road space has both the function of public environmental art Community's life.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of community's road scaffolding system for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that including being set along the extending direction of community's road It sets and is covered on the frame matrix above community's road, and the vegetable growing system being arranged on frame matrix；Vegetable growing System includes planting container group and rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system；Wherein,

Frame matrix includes the extending direction along community's road in community, interval, both sides of the road and symmetrically arranged more frame branch Column (1), more be arranged at intervals on above road and both ends are respectively erected at the top of per two symmetrically set frame pillar (1) Ceiling bracket (2), more horizontally disposed and both ends be separately fixed at positioned at community's road it is ipsilateral per adjacent two frame pillars (1) cross bar (4) on top side wall and more are parallel to cross bar (4) and are arranged at intervals on each adjacent two ceiling bracket (2) crossbeam (3) on top surface；

Planting container group includes ceiling planting groove that is multiple consistent with crossbeam (3) setting direction and being arranged at intervals on crossbeam (3) (10) it and multiple is separately positioned on per the suspension type planting groove (11) between adjacent two frame pillars (1)；

Rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system includes that multiple groups are laid in the every two frame pillars for being symmetricly set on community both sides of the road respectively (1) the rainwater-collecting drip irrigation appliance between；Rainwater-collecting drip irrigation appliance includes more and is vertically arranged in each ceiling plantation respectively The collector pipe (12) being connected to below slot (10) and with ceiling planting groove (10), a remittance being arranged below more collector pipes (12) Water pipe (13) He Lianggen outlet pipe (16), two water storage boxes (14) for being separately positioned on two frame pillar (1) bottoms neighbour side；Its In, collection pipe (13) is inverted U-shaped comprising the curved pipe being connected to respectively with every collector pipe (12) and two roots and tops difference It is connected to the both ends of curved pipe, the vertical tube that bottom end is connected to positioned at ipsilateral water storage box (14) respectively；In each water storage box (14) It is provided with a water pump (15), makes the bottom end of outlet pipe (16) by the way that water pump (15) are connected to water storage box (14), top is prolonged upwards The top of ceiling planting groove (10) is extended to, and is provided with water dropper (18) in the top end of every outlet pipe (16).

2. community's road scaffolding system according to claim 1 for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that further include solar energy Power supply system comprising muti-piece is arranged at intervals on the solar panel (5) on cross bar (4), multiple to be separately positioned on every canopy LED lamp (6) and an at least control cabinet on post setting (1)；The control cabinet is arranged on the downside of solar panel (5), It includes controller, charger and battery；Wherein, solar panel (5), charger and battery are electric with controller respectively Connection；LED lamp (6) is similarly disposed at below solar panel (5), and is electrically connected with battery.

3. community's road scaffolding system according to claim 1 for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that further include maintenance dress It sets comprising the bar shaped maintenance panel (20) that is separately positioned at the top of two ipsilateral frame pillars (1) and be vertically arranged in Ladder (21) on every frame pillar (1) outside side wall.

4. community's road scaffolding system according to claim 1 for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that be located at community road Seat or stool (9) are equipped between the ipsilateral every two adjacent frame pillars (1) in road.

5. community's road scaffolding system according to claim 4 for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that seat or stool (9) height is 0.45m, and width is less than or equal to the outer diameter of frame pillar (1).

6. community's road scaffolding system according to claim 1 for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that frame pillar (1) Outer diameter be 0.45~0.6m, height of ceiling bracket (2) lowest part apart from ground be 3~4.5m.

7. community's road scaffolding system according to claim 1 for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that outside crossbeam (3) Diameter is 8~10cm, and the outer diameter of cross bar (4) is 10~12cm.

8. community's road scaffolding system according to claim 1 for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that ceiling planting groove (10) drainage blanket, fine sand layer, cultivation layer and wind prevention layer are successively equipped in from bottom to top；In suspension type planting groove (11) from lower and On be successively equipped with fine sand layer, non-woven fabrics every root layer and cultivation layer.

9. community's road scaffolding system according to claim 1 for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that in every frame branch The pre-buried concrete foundation (8) being located in the ground is equipped with below column (1).

10. community's road scaffolding system according to claim 1 for vegetable growing, which is characterized in that each water storage box (14) an external feed water inlet (19) is additionally provided on；A flow control gate valve is additionally provided on every outlet pipe (16) (17)。