CN211303348U

CN211303348U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211303348U
Application number: CN201921797945.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨子超
Original assignee: Baoding Lvsheng Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Baoding Lvsheng Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-24
Filing date: 2019-10-24
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste smashing device, which comprises a base, wherein one side of the base is provided with a support leg, the support leg is provided with a smashing bin, the upper part of the smashing bin is communicated with a pretreatment bin, a smashing roller is rotatably arranged at the middle position inside the smashing bin, the smashing roller is provided with two groups which are matched with each other, the side walls of the front end and the rear end inside the smashing bin are respectively provided with a smashing tooth matched with the smashing roller, one side of the smashing bin is provided with a first rotating motor, and the first rotating motors are provided with two groups; the utility model discloses earlier carry out the preliminary treatment through the crushing roller cooperation limiting plate in the preliminary treatment storehouse to building rubbish, tentatively smash building rubbish, facilitate for follow-up smashing, then smash the rubbish after the tooth will smashing through two sets of crushing roller cooperations in smashing the storehouse and smash, two steps of processing smash the effect better, and the one-step crushing treatment of bold rubbish earlier, avoid follow-up crushing card shell, make the processing procedure more smooth.

Description

Building rubbish reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crushing apparatus technical field especially relates to a building rubbish reducing mechanism.

Background

Along with the development of economy and the rapid development of science and technology, the living standard of people is gradually improved, the national construction is rapidly carried out, in the real life, a large amount of construction is carried out, and a large amount of construction waste appears in the implementation of the engineering, so that a crushing device is required for crushing;

present reducing mechanism generally adopts crushing roller to carry out the single crushing, and crushing effect is not good enough, and there may be some bold rubbish in the building rubbish moreover, causes crushing difficulty, simultaneously, smashes the back and whether coarse fodder still can unified discharge, is difficult to distinguish, for smashing more carefully, need smash fine fodder, coarse fodder mixture once more sometimes, waste time, consequently, the utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism is in order to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism, this building rubbish reducing mechanism carry out the preliminary treatment through the crushing roller cooperation limiting plate in the preliminary treatment storehouse earlier to building rubbish, tentatively smash building rubbish, facilitate for follow-up smashing, then smash the rubbish after will smashing through two sets of crushing roller cooperations in smashing the storehouse and smash the tooth, two steps are handled, smash the effect better, and the one-step crushing treatment of bold rubbish earlier, avoid follow-up crushing card shell, make the course of treatment more smooth.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a construction waste smashing device, which comprises a base, wherein one side of the base is provided with a support leg, the support leg is provided with a smashing bin, the upper part of the smashing bin is communicated with a pretreatment bin, the middle position inside the smashing bin is rotatably provided with a smashing roller, the smashing roller is provided with two groups which are matched with each other, the side walls of the front end and the rear end inside the smashing bin are respectively provided with a smashing tooth matched with the smashing roller, one side of the smashing bin is provided with a first rotating motor, the first rotating motor is provided with two groups, the output end of the first rotating motor is connected with the smashing roller, a sieve plate is arranged below the smashing bin, a push rod is arranged below one side of the smashing bin, the output end of the push rod penetrates through the side wall of the smashing bin to the sieve plate, the output end of the push rod is provided with a push plate, a coarse, and a fine material outlet is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the crushing bin, and a fine material groove is arranged on the base at the position below the fine material outlet.

The further improvement lies in that: the top slope of preliminary treatment storehouse one side is provided with the feeder hopper, the inside rotation in preliminary treatment storehouse installs the crushing roller, the front in preliminary treatment storehouse is equipped with the drive the second rotating electrical machines of crushing roller, the articulated limiting plate of installing in one side of preliminary treatment storehouse inside, and the limiting plate is equipped with two sets ofly, be connected with the shell fragment between the one end of articulated department and the preliminary treatment storehouse inner wall is kept away from to limiting plate one side.

The further improvement lies in that: the utility model discloses a coarse fodder processing machine, including landing leg, coarse fodder exit, guide hopper, pneumatic cylinder, coarse fodder groove, the coarse fodder exit is equipped with the guide hopper, keep away from on the base one side of landing leg is equipped with the coarse fodder groove, the guide hopper corresponds the coarse fodder groove, and coarse fodder groove one side position department be equipped with the mounting bracket on the base, and be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder on the mounting bracket, the output of pneumatic cylinder corresponds the coarse fodder groove, and the output of.

The further improvement lies in that: the crushing bin is characterized in that supporting blocks are arranged below two sides inside the crushing bin, springs are arranged on the supporting blocks, and two ends of the sieve plate are arranged on the springs on two sides respectively.

The further improvement lies in that: the front lower portion of the crushing bin is provided with a visual window, and one side of the bottom of the crushing bin is provided with a vibrator.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses earlier carry out the preliminary treatment through the crushing roller cooperation limiting plate in the preliminary treatment storehouse to building rubbish, tentatively smash building rubbish, facilitate for follow-up smashing, then smash the rubbish after the tooth will be smashed through two sets of crushing roller cooperations in smashing the storehouse and smash, two steps of processing, crushing effect is better, and the first one-step crushing treatment of bold rubbish, avoid follow-up crushing card shell, make the processing procedure more smooth, and simultaneously, the building rubbish after the processing falls on the sieve, through the vibration of sieving the board, sieve the coarse fodder, the fine fodder falls into the fine fodder groove, be convenient for distinguish, in addition, can impel the coarse fodder groove with the coarse fodder on the sieve through the push rod, carry out solitary crushing treatment once more to it through pneumatic cylinder and clamp plate, be convenient for guarantee whole building rubbish's crushing standard, and improve the treatment effeciency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the crushing bin of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a support leg; 3. a crushing bin; 4. a pretreatment bin; 5. a crushing roller; 6. crushing teeth; 7. a first rotating electrical machine; 8. a sieve plate; 9. a push rod; 10. a coarse material outlet; 11. a fine material outlet; 12. a fine trough; 13. a feed hopper; 14. a crushing roller; 15. a second rotating electrical machine; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a spring plate; 18. a guide hopper; 19. a coarse trough; 20. a mounting frame; 21. a pneumatic cylinder; 22. pressing a plate; 23. a support block; 24. a spring; 25. a visual window; 26. a vibrator.

Detailed Description

In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the following embodiments will be combined to make the present invention do further details, and the present embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, and does not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

According to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the embodiment provides a construction waste crushing device, which comprises a base 1, wherein a support leg 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, a crushing bin 3 is arranged on the support leg 2, a pretreatment bin 4 is communicated above the crushing bin 3, a crushing roller 5 is rotatably arranged at the middle position inside the crushing bin 3, the crushing rollers 5 are provided with two groups matched with each other, crushing teeth 6 matched with the crushing roller 5 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the front end and the rear end inside the crushing bin 3, a first rotating motor 7 is arranged on one side of the crushing bin 3, the type of the first rotating motor 7 is Y90S-2, the first rotating motor 7 is provided with two groups, the output end of the first rotating motor 7 is connected with the crushing roller 5, a sieve plate 8 is arranged below the crushing bin 3, and a push rod 9 is arranged below one side of the crushing bin 3, the output of push rod 9 runs through smash 3 lateral walls in storehouse extremely on the sieve 8, and the output of push rod 9 is equipped with the push pedal, the below of 3 opposite sides in crushing storehouse is equipped with coarse fodder export 10, and smashes 3 intermediate position departments in storehouse bottom and be equipped with fine material export 11, fine material export 11 below position department be equipped with fine material groove 12 on the base 1. During the use, with leading-in preliminary treatment storehouse of building rubbish earlier, fall into crushing storehouse after preliminary breakage, smash the rubbish after tooth 6 will smashing through two sets of 5 normal running fit of crushing roller in crushing storehouse 3 and smash, smash the back building rubbish and fall on sieve 8, through the vibration of sieve 8, with the coarse fodder undersize, the fine material falls into fine material groove 12 from fine material export 11, is convenient for distinguish, then releases the coarse fodder on the sieve 8 from coarse material export 10 through push rod 9.

The top slope of 4 one sides in preliminary treatment storehouse is provided with feeder hopper 13, the inside rotation in preliminary treatment storehouse 4 installs crushing roller 14, the front in preliminary treatment storehouse 4 is equipped with the drive the second rotating electrical machines 15 of crushing roller 14, the model of second rotating electrical machines 15 are YNT-01, the articulated limiting plate 16 of installing in one side of 4 inside in preliminary treatment storehouse, and limiting plate 16 are equipped with two sets ofly, be connected with shell fragment 17 between the one end of articulated department and 4 inner walls in preliminary treatment storehouse are kept away from to limiting plate 16 one side. During the use, with building rubbish from the leading-in preliminary treatment storehouse of

feeder hopper

13, 14 rotatory cooperation limiting plates 16 of crushing roller carry out the preliminary treatment to building rubbish, tentatively smash building rubbish, facilitate for follow-up smashing.

Coarse fodder export 10 departments are equipped with the direction and fight 18, keep away from on the base 1 one side of landing leg 2 is equipped with coarse fodder groove 19, the direction is fought 18 and is corresponded

coarse fodder groove

19, and 19 one side positions of coarse fodder groove department be equipped with mounting bracket 20 on the base 1, and be equipped with pneumatic cylinder 21 on the mounting bracket 20, the output of pneumatic cylinder 21 corresponds coarse fodder groove 19, and pneumatic cylinder 21's output is equipped with clamp plate 22. The pusher 9 pushes the coarse material on the screen plate 8 into the coarse chute 19, where it is subjected to a separate re-crushing process by means of the pneumatic cylinder 21 and the press plate 22.

The lower parts of two sides in the crushing bin 3 are respectively provided with a support block 23, the support blocks 23 are respectively provided with a spring 24, and two ends of the sieve plate 8 are respectively arranged on the springs 24 at two sides. The sieve plate 8 has a certain range of motion, which is convenient for vibrating to sieve the crushed construction waste.

The front lower part of the crushing bin 3 is provided with a visual window 25 for observing the screening condition on the screen plate 8, one side of the bottom of the crushing bin 3 is provided with a vibrator 26, and the model of the vibrator 26 is YZS-3-4 for providing vibration force to vibrate the screen plate 8 and screen the crushed construction waste.

The construction waste crushing device firstly preprocesses the construction waste by matching the crushing roller 14 in the preprocessing bin 4 with the limiting plate 16, preliminarily crushes the construction waste, provides convenience for subsequent crushing, then the crushed garbage is crushed by two groups of crushing rollers 5 in the crushing bin 3 and the crushing teeth 6, the two-step treatment has better crushing effect, and the large garbage is crushed in one step to avoid subsequent crushing and shell blocking, so that the treatment process is smoother, meanwhile, the treated construction waste falls on the sieve plate 8, coarse materials are sieved by the vibration of the sieve plate 8, fine materials fall into the fine material groove 12, and the separation is convenient, in addition, the coarse materials on the sieve plate 8 can be pushed into a coarse material groove 19 through the push rod 9, and are subjected to independent secondary crushing treatment through the pneumatic cylinder 21 and the pressing plate 22, so that the crushing standard of the whole construction waste is ensured, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism, includes base (1), its characterized in that: one side on base (1) is equipped with landing leg (2), and is equipped with on landing leg (2) and smashes storehouse (3), the top intercommunication that smashes storehouse (3) has preliminary treatment storehouse (4), smash the inside intermediate position department of storehouse (3) and rotate and install crushing roller (5), and smash roller (5) and be equipped with two sets of mutually supporting, all be equipped with on the front and back end lateral wall inside crushing storehouse (3) with smash crushing tooth (6) of roller (5) looks adaptation, one side of smashing storehouse (3) is equipped with first rotating electrical machines (7), and first rotating electrical machines (7) are equipped with two sets ofly, the output of first rotating electrical machines (7) with smash roller (5) and be connected, the below of smashing storehouse (3) inside is equipped with sieve (8), and the below of smashing storehouse (3) one side is equipped with push rod (9), the output of push rod (9) runs through smash the storehouse (3) lateral wall to on sieve (8), and the output of push rod (9) is equipped with the push pedal, the below of smashing storehouse (3) opposite side is equipped with coarse fodder export (10), and smashes the intermediate position department of storehouse (3) bottom and be equipped with fine material export (11), fine material export (11) below position department be equipped with fine material groove (12) on base (1).

2. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top slope of preliminary treatment storehouse (4) one side is provided with feeder hopper (13), the inside rotation in preliminary treatment storehouse (4) installs crushing roller (14), the front in preliminary treatment storehouse (4) is equipped with the drive second rotating electrical machines (15) of crushing roller (14), limiting plate (16) are installed in the articulated one side in preliminary treatment storehouse (4) inside, and limiting plate (16) are equipped with two sets ofly, be connected with shell fragment (17) between the one end of articulated department and preliminary treatment storehouse (4) inner wall is kept away from to limiting plate (16) one side.

3. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: coarse fodder export (10) department is equipped with direction fill (18), keep away from on base (1) one side of landing leg (2) is equipped with coarse fodder groove (19), direction fill (18) correspond coarse fodder groove (19), and coarse fodder groove (19) one side position department be equipped with mounting bracket (20) on base (1), and be equipped with pneumatic cylinder (21) on mounting bracket (20), the output of pneumatic cylinder (21) corresponds coarse fodder groove (19), and the output of pneumatic cylinder (21) is equipped with clamp plate (22).

4. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower portions of two sides in the crushing bin (3) are respectively provided with a supporting block (23), the supporting blocks (23) are respectively provided with a spring (24), and two ends of the sieve plate (8) are respectively arranged on the springs (24).

5. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: a visual window (25) is arranged below the front surface of the crushing bin (3), and a vibrator (26) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the crushing bin (3).