CN110193411B - Waste paper recycling device for garbage station and using method thereof - Google Patents
Waste paper recycling device for garbage station and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110193411B CN110193411B CN201910497598.2A CN201910497598A CN110193411B CN 110193411 B CN110193411 B CN 110193411B CN 201910497598 A CN201910497598 A CN 201910497598A CN 110193411 B CN110193411 B CN 110193411B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3014—Ejection means
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage station waste paper recycling device and a using method thereof, wherein the device comprises a support, a stirring mechanism, a compacting mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a motor, a first transmission mechanism for driving the stirring mechanism to crush paper, a second transmission mechanism for driving the compacting mechanism to intermittently press paper, and a linkage mechanism for enabling the compacting mechanism and the pushing mechanism to be linked, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the top of the support, the compacting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the support close to the bottom of the support, and the pushing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the support close to the bottom of the support; the stirring mechanism is connected with a feeding pipe, the stirring mechanism is communicated with the compacting mechanism through a discharging pipe, the motor is connected with the stirring mechanism through a first transmission mechanism, the motor is connected with the compacting mechanism through a second transmission mechanism, and the material pushing mechanism is connected with the second transmission mechanism through a linkage mechanism. The waste paper processing device can be used for crushing waste paper, compacting the crushed waste paper and pushing out the compacted waste paper, and the waste paper processing is convenient and efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste paper recovery, in particular to a waste paper recovery and treatment device for a garbage station and a using method thereof.
Background
Waste paper refers to recyclable and renewable resources which are discarded after being used in production and life, and comprises various high-grade paper, yellow board paper, waste paper boxes, edge cutting paper, packing paper, paper for enterprises and units, paper for engineering, books and periodicals, and the like. Internationally, waste paper is generally classified into European waste, American waste and daily waste. In China, the recycling degree of waste paper is lower than that of the western developed countries, so that an environment-friendly waste paper compacting device is provided.
For example, the chinese patent application No. cn201611015673.x discloses an environmental waste paper high-rate recycling compaction apparatus, comprising a left frame, a baffle, a placing box, a second spring, a push plate, a moving rod, a pull wire, a push rod, a first spring, a material guiding pipe, a speed reducing motor, a slide rail, a slide block, etc.; place the roof portion and be equipped with the baffle, the baffle left end with place roof portion left side rotary type and be connected, the baffle with place and be connected with the second spring between the roof portion left side, place incasement middle part and be equipped with the push pedal. However, when the waste paper recycling device of the garbage station is used, on one hand, waste paper cannot be well crushed due to different sizes and volumes of the waste paper, and on the other hand, the waste paper cannot be well pushed out after being compacted into a ball shape, so that the labor intensity is increased, and the working efficiency is also reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste paper recycling device for a garbage station and a using method thereof, which have the advantages of simple structure and convenience in use and solve the problem of inconvenience in crushing and material pushing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a waste paper recovery processing device for a garbage station comprises a support, a stirring mechanism, a compacting mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a motor, a first transmission mechanism for driving the stirring mechanism to crush paper, a second transmission mechanism for driving the compacting mechanism to intermittently press paper, and a linkage mechanism for enabling the compacting mechanism and the pushing mechanism to be linked, wherein the stirring mechanism is installed on the inner side of the top of the support, the compacting mechanism is installed on the inner side of the support close to the bottom of the support, and the pushing mechanism is installed on the outer side of the support close to the bottom of the support; the stirring mechanism is connected with a feeding pipe, the stirring mechanism is communicated with the compacting mechanism through a discharging pipe, the motor is connected with the stirring mechanism through a first transmission mechanism, the motor is connected with the compacting mechanism through a second transmission mechanism, and the material pushing mechanism is connected with the second transmission mechanism through a linkage mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waste paper can be compressed tightly into the group after stirring garrulous, and stir earlier and smash the back compaction, can make the compaction effect better, and the waste paper that presses into the group is pushed out compacting mechanism under pushing equipment's effect, the continuity of operation of being convenient for. The compacting mechanism and the pushing mechanism realize circular orderly action under the action of the linkage mechanism, and one motor can drive a plurality of functional components to realize respective functions, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
As a preferred technical scheme, the stirring mechanism comprises a cylinder body, a rotating shaft and stirring knives, the cylinder body is directly or indirectly arranged on a support through a first fixing plate, one side surface of the cylinder body close to the top of the cylinder body is arranged and communicated with the feeding pipe, the rotating shaft is connected with a first transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of the stirring knives. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the concrete structure of stirring mechanism utilizes the epaxial stirring sword of changeing to stir the bits of broken glass to the waste paper that gets into in the barrel, can reliably realize the stirring function of waste paper, and a plurality of stirring sword synchronization action, stir garrulous effect splendid.
As a preferable technical scheme, the screen is fixedly connected in the cylinder cavity, the sliding plate is slidably mounted at the bottom in the cylinder cavity, the pull rod is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the sliding plate and connected with the second transmission mechanism, the discharge pipe is mounted on one side surface of the bottom of the cylinder and communicated with the discharge pipe, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the compaction mechanism. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hole that can follow on the screen cloth of waste paper after the stirring is garrulous leaks to get into compacting mechanism along the discharging pipe, rationally distributed compactness has improved stirring and compaction efficiency.
As a preferable technical scheme, the compaction mechanism comprises a pressing plate and a compaction box, the pressing plate is movably arranged in the compaction box, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, a through hole for communicating the discharge pipe with the compaction box is formed in the pressing plate, the discharge pipe is telescopic, one side of the compaction box is communicated with a material pushing mechanism, and the other side of the compaction box is rotatably provided with a rotating plate. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, compacting mechanism's concrete structure, after the waste paper after being stirred garrulous gets into the compaction case, is compressed tightly the shaping under the clamp plate effect, and the discharging pipe is scalable, has guaranteed that the clamp plate is at the removal in-process, and the discharging pipe moves along with the clamp plate, can not produce adverse effect to the discharging pipe, also does not influence the row of waste paper and send. In this scheme, the position of compaction case installation commentaries on classics board can set up reset spring, is being pushed open the back by pushing equipment at the commentaries on classics board, if remove cloud pushing equipment's effect, then the commentaries on classics board can in time reset, is favorable to the clamp plate to act on in the compaction case, reliably compresses tightly waste paper.
As a preferable technical scheme, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first conical gear, a second conical gear and a rotating rod, the rotating center of the first conical gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the first conical gear is meshed with the second conical gear, the rotating center of the second conical gear is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is in transmission connection with the top end of the rotating shaft, a bearing seat is installed on the cylinder body, and the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the bearing seat. By adopting the technical scheme, the reversing of the motor output shaft can be skillfully realized by the meshing of the bevel gears in the first transmission mechanism. The transmission connection mode of the rotating rod and the top end of the rotating shaft can adopt the schemes of gear transmission, chain transmission and the like, and the transmission is reliable.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the second transmission mechanism includes a residual gear and a toothed plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotation center of the residual gear, teeth of the toothed plate can be engaged with the residual gear, a lower end of the toothed plate is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, a guide block is fixedly mounted on a side of the toothed plate away from the teeth, the guide block is slidably mounted on a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly mounted on a second fixing plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bracket, and an upper end of the toothed plate is connected to the linkage mechanism. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the residual gear is incomplete gear among the second drive mechanism, can realize meshing intermittently with the pinion rack to realize compacting mechanism's intermittent type nature pressure material effect, the structure is ingenious compact.
As a preferred technical scheme, the material pushing mechanism comprises a pushing frame, a push rod and a push plate, the pushing frame is mounted on the side face of the bottom of the support and communicated with the compaction box, the push rod penetrates through the pushing frame, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the push plate, the push plate is slidably mounted in the pushing frame and can move towards the compaction box, and the other end of the push rod is connected with the linkage mechanism. By adopting the technical scheme, the push plate in the material pushing mechanism moves in pushing and can move in the compaction box to push out the compressed paper mass.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes a pull rope, a guide wheel, a first spring and a second spring, the guide wheel is mounted on a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bracket, the pull rope is in sliding contact with the guide wheel, one end of the pull rope is connected to the toothed plate, the other end of the pull rope is connected to the push rod, one end of the first spring is connected to the toothed plate, the other end of the first spring is connected to the guide rail, one end of the second spring is connected to the push plate, and the other end. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the link gear adopts the cooperation of stay cord and guide pulley to utilize the setting of first spring and second spring, make the linkage of pinion rack and push rod.
As a preferred technical scheme, the edge position of the residual gear is rotatably connected with a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with a sliding plate with an inclined surface, and the sliding plate is slidably arranged at the bottom of a cavity of the cylinder body. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation of incomplete gear drives reciprocating of pull rod to drive the slide and reciprocate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the number of the mincing knives is not less than three groups, each group is provided with two mincing knives, and the mincing knives of each group are sequentially distributed on the rotating shaft at intervals.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the number of the guide wheels is not less than five, and each guide wheel is sequentially distributed on the inner side and the top of the fixing frame at intervals.
The use method of the waste paper recycling device of the garbage station adopts any one technical scheme, and comprises the following steps:
putting the waste paper into a stirring mechanism from a feeding pipe, starting a motor, driving the stirring mechanism to stir the waste paper by the motor through a first transmission mechanism, and enabling the stirred waste paper to fall into a compaction mechanism through a discharging pipe;
the motor drives the compaction mechanism to intermittently compress the crushed waste paper through the second transmission mechanism;
the second transmission mechanism drives the material pushing mechanism to push out the compacted waste paper through the linkage mechanism. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the device is convenient to use, and easy operation is high-efficient, and waste paper is at first smashed by the stirring, is afterwards compressed tightly, is smoothly released under pushing equipment's effect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the waste paper can be crushed by the crushing mechanism, fine paper scraps after crushing fall into the bottom of the cylinder cavity through the screen, and quantitative discharge is realized into the compaction box through the sliding plate which reciprocates up and down; the paper scraps can be further compacted into a paper shape through the compacting mechanism; the paper mass compacted into the bulk shape can be pushed out by the material pushing mechanism; in conclusion, the cooperation of the mechanism greatly improves the efficiency of waste paper processing work, so that the waste paper processing work is easier and more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view in partial cross-section of a front view of a stent according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a rear view of the stand of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the stent of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bracket, 2-stirring mechanism, 3-compacting mechanism, 4-pushing mechanism, 5-first fixing plate, 6-cylinder, 7-feeding pipe, 8-screen, 9-sliding plate, 10-pull rod, 11-frame, 12-motor, 13-residual gear, 14-first cone pulley, 15-bearing seat, 16-rotating rod, 17-second cone pulley, 18-rotating shaft, 19-stirring knife, 20-second fixing plate, 21-guide rail, 22-guide block, 23-toothed plate, 24-first spring, 25-pressing plate, 26-compacting box, 27-rotating plate, 28-discharging pipe, 29-fixing frame, 30-guide wheel, 31-pushing frame, 32-pushing rod, 33-pushing plate, 34-second spring, 35-pull rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a garbage station waste paper recycling device comprises a support 1, a stirring mechanism 2, a compacting mechanism 3, a pushing mechanism 4, a motor 12, a first transmission mechanism for driving the stirring mechanism 2 to crush paper, a second transmission mechanism for driving the compacting mechanism 3 to intermittently press paper, and a linkage mechanism for enabling the compacting mechanism 3 and the pushing mechanism 4 to be linked, wherein the stirring mechanism 2 is installed on the inner side of the top of the support 1, the compacting mechanism 3 is installed on the inner side of the support 1 close to the bottom of the support 1, and the pushing mechanism 4 is installed on the outer side of the support 1 close to the bottom of the support 1; the stirring mechanism 2 is connected with a feeding pipe 7, the stirring mechanism 2 is communicated with the compacting mechanism 3 through a discharging pipe 28, the motor 12 is connected with the stirring mechanism through a first transmission mechanism, the motor 12 is connected with the compacting mechanism 3 through a second transmission mechanism, and the material pushing mechanism 4 is connected with the second transmission mechanism through a linkage mechanism.
The stirring mechanism 2 comprises a cylinder body 6, a rotating shaft 18 and stirring blades 19, the cylinder body 6 is directly or indirectly arranged on the support 1 through a first fixing plate 5, one side surface of the cylinder body 6 close to the top of the cylinder body is arranged and communicated with the feeding pipe 7, the rotating shaft 18 is connected with a first transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the stirring blades 19.
The screen cloth 8 is fixedly connected with the 6 intracavity of barrel, and slidable mounting has slide 9 in the 6 intracavity of barrel, and the bottom of slide 9 is rotated and is installed pull rod 10, and second drive mechanism is connected to pull rod 10, and discharging pipe 28 is installed and is communicated to a side of 6 bottoms of barrel, and the bottom of discharging pipe 28 communicates with compacting mechanism 3.
The compaction mechanism 3 comprises a pressing plate 25 and a compaction box 26, the pressing plate 25 is movably arranged in the compaction box 26, the pressing plate 25 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 28, a through hole for communicating the discharge pipe 28 with the compaction box 26 is formed in the pressing plate 25, the discharge pipe 28 is telescopic, one side of the compaction box 26 is communicated with the material pushing mechanism 4, and the other side of the compaction box 26 is rotatably provided with a rotating plate 27.
The first transmission mechanism comprises a first conical gear 14, a second conical gear 17 and a rotating rod 16, the rotating center of the first conical gear 14 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 12, the first conical gear 14 is meshed with the second conical gear 17, the rotating center of the second conical gear 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod 16, the top end of the rotating rod 16 is in transmission connection with the top end of a rotating shaft 18, a bearing seat 15 is installed on the barrel 6, and the rotating rod 16 is rotatably installed in the bearing seat 15.
Second drive mechanism includes residual gear 13 and pinion rack 23, the rotation center of the residual gear 13 of output shaft fixed connection of motor 12, the tooth of pinion rack 23 can mesh with residual gear 13, the lower extreme fixed connection clamp plate 25 of pinion rack 23, one side fixed mounting that deviates from mutually rather than the tooth on pinion rack 23 has guide block 22, guide block 22 slidable mounting is on a guide rail 21, guide rail 21 fixed mounting is on a second fixed plate 20, second fixed plate 20 fixed connection is on support 1, link gear is connected to the upper end of pinion rack 23.
The pushing mechanism 4 comprises a pushing frame 31, a pushing rod 32 and a pushing plate 33, the pushing frame 31 is installed on the side face of the bottom of the support 1 and communicated with the compacting box 26, the pushing rod 32 penetrates through the pushing frame 31, one end of the pushing rod 32 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 33, the pushing plate 33 is installed in the pushing frame 31 in a sliding mode, the pushing plate 33 can move towards the inside of the compacting box 26, and the other end of the pushing rod 32 is connected with a linkage mechanism.
The linkage mechanism comprises a pull rope 35, a guide wheel 30, a first spring 24 and a second spring 34, the guide wheel 30 is installed on a fixing frame 29, the fixing frame 29 is fixedly connected onto the support 1, the pull rope 35 is in sliding contact with the guide wheel 30, one end of the pull rope 35 is connected with the toothed plate 23, the other end of the pull rope 35 is connected with the push rod 32, one end of the first spring 24 is connected with the toothed plate 23, the other end of the first spring is connected with the guide rail 21, one end of the second spring 34 is connected with the push plate 33, and the other.
The edge position of the residual gear 13 is rotatably connected with a pull rod 10, the other end of the pull rod 10 is rotatably connected with a sliding plate 9 with an inclined surface, and the sliding plate 9 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the cavity of the cylinder 6.
In more detail, referring to fig. 1 to 3, a waste paper recycling device for a garbage station includes a bracket 1, a shredding mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on an inner side of a top of the bracket 1, a compacting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on an inner side of the bracket 1 near a bottom of the bracket 1, and a pushing mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on an outer side of the bracket 1 near the bottom of the bracket.
The first fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the bracket 1, a cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 5, a feeding pipe 7 is installed and communicated with one side surface of the cylinder 6 close to the top of the cylinder, a screen 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the cavity of the cylinder 6, a sliding plate 9 is slidably installed at the bottom of the cavity of the cylinder 6, a pull rod 10 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 9, a frame 11 is fixedly connected to one inner side of the middle of the bracket 1, a motor 12 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the frame 11 close to the end of the frame 11, a residual gear 13 is fixedly connected to the front end of an output shaft of the motor 12, the front end surface of the residual gear 13 close to the edge of the residual gear is rotatably installed with the bottom end of the pull rod 10, the rear end of the output shaft of the motor 12 penetrates through the rear end surface of the frame, the bottom end of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with a second conical wheel 17, the surface of the second conical wheel 17 is meshed with the surface of a first conical wheel 14, a rotating shaft 18 is rotatably mounted at the top in the cavity of the cylinder body 6, stirring blades 19 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 18, no less than three groups of the stirring blades 19 are arranged, each group is provided with two stirring blades 19, each group of the stirring blades 19 are sequentially distributed on the rotating shaft 18 at intervals, and the top end of the rotating shaft 18 penetrates out of the top surface of the cylinder body 6 and is in transmission connection with the top end of the rotating rod 16.
Second fixed plate 20 fixed connection is another inboard at support 1 middle part, fixedly connected with guide rail 21 on the second fixed plate 20, sliding connection has guide block 22 on the guide rail 21, fixedly connected with pinion rack 23 on the guide block 22, the side of pinion rack 23 meshes with the surface of residual gear 13 mutually, pinion rack 23 and the first spring 24 of opposite face fixedly connected with of guide rail 21, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 25 of pinion rack 23, be close to its bottom fixedly connected with compaction case 26 of side on the support 1, the side rotation of compaction case 26 installs commentaries on classics board 27, it can set up the restoration that the torsional spring is used for commentaries on classics board 27 to rotate the installation department, commentaries on classics board 27 is being opened the back by external force promptly, when withdrawing cloud external force, can in time restore to the throne, in order to close the compaction case, be favorable to compressing. The other side surface of the barrel body 6 close to the bottom of the barrel body is provided with a discharge pipe 28 in a communicating mode, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 28 is fixedly arranged with the top of the pressing plate 25, and the discharge pipe 28 is a telescopic corrugated pipe, so that when the pressing plate 25 moves upwards, namely when the discharge pipe 28 is filled, normal feeding and discharging of the discharge pipe 28 are guaranteed due to the telescopic and bending-resistant characteristics of the discharge pipe 28.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, waste paper is poured into a barrel 6 from a feeding pipe 7, then a motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives a first conical wheel 14 to rotate forward, a rotating rod 16 rotates under the meshing action of the first conical wheel 14 and a second conical wheel 17, a rotating shaft 18 rotates along with the rotating rod, a mincing knife 19 minces the waste paper, minced fine paper scraps fall into the bottom in a cavity of the barrel 6 through a screen 8, the motor 12 drives a residual gear 13 to rotate, a pull rod 10 drives a sliding plate 9 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, the paper scraps enter a compaction box 26 through a discharge pipe 28, when the residual gear 13 is meshed with a toothed plate 23, the toothed plate 23 is driven to move downwards, a first spring 24 is stretched, paper scraps are pressed into a dough by a pressing plate 25, after the toothed plate 23 moves downwards, a pull rope 35 drives a push rod 32 to move towards the outer side of a push frame 31, a second spring 34 is compressed, and when the residual gear 13 is not meshed with the toothed plate 23, the toothed plate 23 moves upwards, and push pedal 33 moves to the paper group direction under second spring 34's reset action, pushes out the paper group, to sum up the cooperation of structure, has improved waste paper processing work's efficiency greatly for waste paper processing work is lighter and convenient more.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a garbage station waste paper recovery processing device which characterized in that: the paper shredding machine comprises a support (1), a shredding mechanism (2), a compaction mechanism (3), a material pushing mechanism (4), a motor (12), a first transmission mechanism for driving the shredding mechanism (2) to shred paper, a second transmission mechanism for driving the compaction mechanism (3) to intermittently press paper, and a linkage mechanism for enabling the compaction mechanism (3) and the material pushing mechanism (4) to be linked, wherein the shredding mechanism (2) is installed on the inner side of the top of the support (1), the compaction mechanism (3) is installed on the inner side, close to the bottom, of the support (1), and the material pushing mechanism (4) is installed on the outer side, close to the bottom, of the support (1); the stirring mechanism (2) is connected with a feeding pipe (7), the stirring mechanism (2) is communicated with the compacting mechanism (3) through a discharging pipe (28), the motor (12) is connected with the stirring mechanism through a first transmission mechanism, the motor (12) is connected with the compacting mechanism (3) through a second transmission mechanism, and the material pushing mechanism (4) is connected with the second transmission mechanism through the linkage mechanism; the stirring and crushing mechanism (2) comprises a barrel body (6), a screen (8) is fixedly connected in a cavity of the barrel body (6), a sliding plate (9) is slidably mounted at the bottom in the cavity of the barrel body (6), a pull rod (10) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the sliding plate (9), the pull rod (10) is connected with a second transmission mechanism, one side surface of the bottom of the barrel body (6) is mounted and communicated with the discharge pipe (28), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (28) is communicated with the compaction mechanism (3); the compacting mechanism (3) comprises a pressing plate (25) and a compacting box (26), the pressing plate (25) is movably arranged in the compacting box (26), the pressing plate (25) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (28), a through hole for communicating the discharge pipe (28) with the compacting box (26) is formed in the pressing plate (25), the discharge pipe (28) is telescopic, one side of the compacting box (26) is communicated with the pushing mechanism (4), and the other side of the compacting box is rotatably provided with a rotating plate (27); the second transmission mechanism comprises a residual gear (13) and a toothed plate (23), an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating center of the residual gear (13), teeth of the toothed plate (23) can be meshed with the residual gear (13), the lower end of the toothed plate (23) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (25), a guide block (22) is fixedly installed on one side, deviating from the teeth, of the toothed plate (23), the guide block (22) is slidably installed on a guide rail (21), the guide rail (21) is fixedly installed on a second fixing plate (20), the second fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected onto the support (1), and the upper end of the toothed plate (23) is connected with a linkage mechanism; the pushing mechanism (4) comprises a pushing frame (31), a push rod (32) and a push plate (33), the pushing frame (31) is installed on the side face of the bottom of the support (1) and communicated with the compaction box (26), the push rod (32) penetrates through the pushing frame (31), one end of the push rod (32) is fixedly connected with the push plate (33), the push plate (33) is installed in the pushing frame (31) in a sliding mode, the push plate (33) can move towards the compaction box (26), and the other end of the push rod (32) is connected with a linkage mechanism; the linkage mechanism comprises a pull rope (35), a guide wheel (30), a first spring (24) and a second spring (34), the guide wheel (30) is installed on a fixing frame (29), the fixing frame (29) is fixedly connected onto the support (1), the pull rope (35) is in sliding contact with the guide wheel (30), one end of the pull rope (35) is connected with the toothed plate (23), the other end of the pull rope (35) is connected with the push rod (32), one end of the first spring (24) is connected with the toothed plate (23), the other end of the first spring is connected with the guide rail (21), one end of the second spring (34) is connected with the push plate (33), and the other end of the; the edge position of the residual gear (13) is rotationally connected with a pull rod (10), the other end of the pull rod (10) is rotationally connected with a sliding plate (9) with an inclined surface, and the sliding plate (9) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the cavity of the cylinder body (6);
when the waste paper pressing machine is used, firstly, waste paper is poured into the barrel body (6) through the feeding pipe (7), then the motor (12) is started, the motor (12) drives the stirring mechanism to stir the waste paper through the first transmission mechanism, fine paper scraps after stirring fall into the bottom in the cavity of the barrel body (6) through the screen (8), the motor (12) drives the residual gear (13) to rotate, the pull rod (10) drives the sliding plate (9) to do vertical reciprocating motion, the paper scraps enter the compacting box (26) through the discharging pipe (28), when the residual gear (13) is meshed with the toothed plate (23), the toothed plate (23) is driven to move downwards, the first spring (24) is stretched, the pressing plate (25) presses the paper scraps into a bulk shape, and after the toothed plate (23) moves downwards, the pull rope (35) drives the push rod (32) to move towards the outer side of the pushing frame (31), the second spring (34) compresses, when the residual gear (13) is not meshed with the toothed plate (23), the toothed plate (23) moves upwards under the reset action of the first spring (24), and the push plate (33) moves towards the paper mass direction under the reset action of the second spring (34) to push out the paper mass.
2. A waste paper recycling device in garbage station according to claim 1, wherein said mincing mechanism (2) further comprises a rotating shaft (18) and a mincing knife (19), said cylinder (6) is directly or indirectly mounted on the bracket (1) through a first fixing plate (5), a side surface of said cylinder (6) near the top thereof is mounted and communicated with said feeding pipe (7), said rotating shaft (18) is connected with the first transmission mechanism, and said plurality of mincing knives (19) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (18).
3. The waste paper recycling device of the garbage station as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first transmission mechanism comprises a first conical gear (14), a second conical gear (17) and a rotating rod (16), the rotating center of the first conical gear (14) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (12), the first conical gear (14) is meshed with the second conical gear (17), the rotating center of the second conical gear (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod (16), the top end of the rotating rod (16) is in transmission connection with the top end of the rotating shaft (18), a bearing seat (15) is installed on the barrel (6), and the rotating rod (16) is rotatably installed in the bearing seat (15).
4. A method for using the used paper recycling apparatus of garbage station of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
firstly, waste paper is put into a stirring mechanism (2) from a feed pipe (7), a motor (12) is started, the motor (12) drives the stirring mechanism (2) to stir the waste paper through a first transmission mechanism, and the stirred waste paper falls into a compaction mechanism (3) through a discharge pipe (28);
secondly, the motor (12) drives the compacting mechanism (3) to intermittently compact the crushed waste paper through a second transmission mechanism;
and thirdly, the second transmission mechanism drives the material pushing mechanism (4) to push out the compacted waste paper through the linkage mechanism.
5. The use method of the used paper recycling device of garbage station according to claim 4,
in the third step, specifically, the motor (12) drives the residual gear (13) to rotate, the pull rod (10) drives the sliding plate (9) to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, paper scraps enter the compaction box (26) through the discharge pipe (28), when the residual gear (13) is meshed with the toothed plate (23), the toothed plate (23) is driven to move downwards, the first spring (24) is stretched, and the paper scraps are pressed into a bulk by the pressing plate (25);
after the toothed plate (23) moves downwards, the pull rope (35) drives the push rod (32) to move towards the outer side of the push frame (31), the second spring (34) compresses, when the residual gear (13) is not meshed with the toothed plate (23), the toothed plate (23) moves upwards under the reset action of the first spring (24), and the push plate (33) moves towards the paper mass direction under the reset action of the second spring (34) to push out the paper mass.
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