CN115414993B - A reducing mechanism for bentonite processing - Google Patents

A reducing mechanism for bentonite processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115414993B
CN115414993B CN202211132330.7A CN202211132330A CN115414993B CN 115414993 B CN115414993 B CN 115414993B CN 202211132330 A CN202211132330 A CN 202211132330A CN 115414993 B CN115414993 B CN 115414993B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter screen
bentonite
crushing
rod
box
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CN202211132330.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115414993A (en
Inventor
郑滨滨
陈枫其
陈耀春
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Longyan Shanhe Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Longyan Shanhe Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211132330.7A priority Critical patent/CN115414993B/en
Publication of CN115414993A publication Critical patent/CN115414993A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a crushing device for bentonite processing. The technical problems to be solved are as follows: the crushing device for bentonite processing is capable of crushing bentonite and beneficial to subsequent crushing treatment. A crushing device for bentonite processing comprises a bracket, an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a filter screen box, an air cylinder, a mounting rod, a pressing plate and the like; the support is equipped with two, and two support tops all are connected with electronic slide rail, and electronic slide rail is last to all slidingtype be equipped with electronic slider, is connected with the filter screen case between the electronic slider, and electronic slide rail outside all is connected with the cylinder, all is connected with the installation pole on the telescopic link of cylinder, is connected with the clamp plate between the installation pole bottom. The pressing plate and the pressing block can crush the bentonite, so that subsequent crushing treatment is facilitated, the pressing block can avoid stones to crush smaller bentonite, and the phenomenon that the smaller bentonite cannot be crushed due to the fact that the pressing plate is blocked by the stones is avoided.

Description

A reducing mechanism for bentonite processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a crushing device for bentonite processing.
Background
Bentonite is a natural mineral material and can be used for preparing binders, thixotropic agents, suspending agents, fillers and the like, and the bentonite is generally granular and needs to be crushed in the processing process to be used subsequently.
The patent of the bulletin number CN110201754A of authorizing discloses a grind machine, including handling the bucket and locating handle the apron at bucket top, wear to be equipped with the pivot on the apron, be equipped with on handling the bucket inner wall and grind the seat, the pivot bottom be equipped with grind seat matched with lapping piece, it is equipped with the material receiving box to handle the bucket bottom, handle be equipped with on the bucket lateral wall with material receiving box matched with discharge gate, be equipped with on the apron and be used for the drive pivot pivoted driving motor, be equipped with first movable groove on the lapping piece, be equipped with the scraper blade in the first movable groove, the pivot top is equipped with and is used for the drive the scraper blade is followed the air pump of first movable groove inner wall removal. This patent filters the stone through the sieve, but the great bentonite of volume can't fall from the hole on the sieve, can remain on the sieve, and this patent can not break the bentonite, needs people to follow-up with the broken of great bentonite of volume.
How to design a device which can crush bentonite and is beneficial to subsequent crushing treatment becomes the existing problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that bentonite can remain on the sieve plate and cannot fall down through the sieve plate, the follow-up bentonite with larger volume is required to be crushed by people, and the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the crushing device for bentonite processing is capable of crushing bentonite and beneficial to subsequent crushing treatment.
The technical proposal is as follows: a reducing mechanism for bentonite processing, including support, electronic slide rail, electronic slider, filter screen case, the cylinder, the installation pole, the clamp plate, the briquetting, reducing mechanism and complementary unit, the support is equipped with two, two support tops all are connected with electronic slide rail, all slidingtype be equipped with electronic slider on the electronic slide rail, be connected with the filter screen case between the electronic slider, the electronic slide rail outside all is connected with the cylinder, all be connected with the installation pole on the telescopic link of cylinder, be connected with the clamp plate between the installation pole bottom, the clamp plate bottom evenly spaced is connected with the briquetting, be equipped with on the support and be used for carrying out kibbling reducing mechanism to bentonite, filter screen case bottom is equipped with the complementary unit that is used for gathering bentonite.
More preferably, crushing mechanism is including the connecting block, smash the case, smash roller, gear, dead lever and motor, support left and right sides all is connected with the connecting block, is connected with between the connecting block and smashes the case, smashes the inside front and back both sides of case and all is connected with and is used for carrying out kibbling crushing roller to bentonite, smashes the roller right-hand member and all is connected with the gear, two gear engagement, is connected with the dead lever on one of them support, installs the motor on the dead lever, wherein one smashes the output shaft of roller and motor.
More preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a collecting box, a first pushing plate, a spring, a guide rod, a pushing plate and a first spring, wherein the bottom of the filtering net box is connected with the collecting box, the front side and the rear side of the collecting box are respectively and rotatably connected with the first pushing plate, the spring is connected between the first pushing plate and the collecting box, the front side and the rear side of the top of the crushing box are respectively and fixedly connected with the guide rod, the pushing plate is respectively and slidably arranged on the guide rod, the pushing plate is contacted with the first pushing plate, the first spring is wound on the guide rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the guide rod and the pushing plate.
More preferably, the novel crushing machine further comprises a pulling mechanism, wherein the pulling mechanism comprises a pulling block, a guide rod, a moving block, a first pull rope and a push rod, the pulling block is connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the push plate, the guide rod is connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the crushing box, the moving block is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding mode, two first pull ropes are connected to the moving block, four first pull ropes are connected with the four pulling blocks respectively, the push rod is connected to the eccentric position of the left end of one crushing roller, the push rod is also connected to the eccentric position of the right side of a gear connected with the crushing roller, and the push rod rotates to be in contact with the moving block.
More preferably, the stone blocking device further comprises a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism comprises a baffle and a second spring, the baffle for blocking stones is arranged on the right side of the filter screen box in a sliding mode, and the second spring is connected between the baffle and the filter screen box.
More preferably, the stone-pushing device further comprises a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a second pushing plate, a second pull rope, fixing blocks, inclined rods and a contact rod, the second pushing plate used for pushing stones out is arranged in the filter screen box in a sliding mode, the second pull ropes are connected to the front side and the rear side of the right side of the second pushing plate, the second pull ropes penetrate through the filter screen box in a sliding mode, the fixing blocks are connected to the right side of the top of the support, the two fixing blocks are connected with the two second pull ropes respectively, the inclined rods are connected to the left side of the baffle in a sliding mode, the inclined rods are connected to the filter screen box in a sliding mode, the contact rods are connected to the front side and the rear side of the second pushing plate, and the contact rods are connected to the filter screen box in a sliding mode, and the inclined rods move leftwards to be in contact with the contact rods.
More preferably, the filter screen box comprises a filter screen box body, and is characterized by further comprising a cushion mechanism, wherein the cushion mechanism comprises connecting rods, a base plate and a handle, the upper part of one bracket is connected with at least two connecting rods, the base plate for supporting the filter screen box is arranged between the connecting rods in a sliding mode, the handle is connected to the rear side of the base plate, and the handle penetrates through the other bracket in a sliding mode.
More preferably, the electric sliding rail further comprises a guide rail, wherein the top of the electric sliding rail is connected with the guide rail, and the guide rail is connected with the mounting rod in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the pressing plate and the pressing block can crush the bentonite, so that subsequent crushing treatment is facilitated, the pressing block can avoid stones to crush smaller bentonite, and the phenomenon that the smaller bentonite cannot be crushed due to the fact that the pressing plate is blocked by the stones is avoided.
2. The push rod can continuously push the moving block to move upwards, so that the first pushing plate continuously and automatically pushes the bentonite, manual operation is not needed, and the use is convenient.
3. When the filter screen case moves leftwards, under the action of the inclined rod and the contact rod, the baffle can be automatically opened, and at the moment, the second pushing plate pushes stones in the filter screen case out, so that the stones can be automatically cleaned, and the time can be saved.
4. Under the effect of backing plate, can support the filter screen case, avoid clamp plate and briquetting produced impact force to press the filter screen case bad.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the pulverizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the pulverizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a bottom view of the assist mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the blocking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the blocking mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of section B of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a bottom view of the cushion mechanism of the present invention.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a bracket, 2, an electric sliding rail, 3, an electric sliding block, 4, a filter screen box, 5, a guide rail, 6, an air cylinder, 7, an installation rod, 8, a pressing plate, 81, a pressing block, 9, a crushing mechanism, 91, a fixing block, 92, a crushing box, 93, a crushing roller, 94, a gear, 95, a fixing rod, 96, a motor, 10, an auxiliary mechanism, 101, a collecting box, 102, a first pushing plate, 103, a spring, 104, a guide rod, 105, a pushing plate, 106, a first spring, 11, a pulling mechanism, 111, a pulling block, 112, a guide rod, 113, a moving block, 114, a first pull rope, 115, a push rod, 12, a pushing mechanism, 121, a second pushing plate, 122, a second pull rope, 123, a fixing block, 124, a diagonal rod, 125, a contact rod, 13, a blocking mechanism, 131, a baffle plate, 132, a second spring, 14, a cushioning mechanism, 141, a connecting rod, 142, a backing plate, 143 and a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
A reducing mechanism for bentonite processing, as shown in fig. 1-8, including support 1, electronic slide rail 2, electronic slider 3, filter screen case 4, cylinder 6, installation pole 7, clamp plate 8, briquetting 81, crushing mechanism 9 and complementary unit 10, support 1 is two altogether, two support 1 are the front and back symmetry setting, two support 1 tops all have electronic slide rail 2 through bolted connection, all slidingtype be equipped with electronic slider 3 on the electronic slide rail 2, there is filter screen case 4 through bolted connection between the electronic slider 3, electronic slide rail 2 outside all has cylinder 6 through bolted connection, all be connected with installation pole 7 on the telescopic link of cylinder 6, be connected with clamp plate 8 between the 7 bottom of installation pole, clamp plate 8 bottom evenly spaced is connected with briquetting 81, be equipped with crushing mechanism 9 on the support 1, crushing mechanism 9 is used for smashing the bentonite, filter screen case 4 bottom is equipped with complementary unit 10, complementary unit 10 is used for gathering bentonite.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the crushing mechanism 9 comprises a connecting block 91, a crushing box 92, crushing rollers 93, gears 94, a fixed rod 95 and a motor 96, wherein the left side and the right side of two brackets 1 are all connected with the connecting block 91 through welding, the crushing box 92 is connected between four connecting blocks 91 through bolts, the crushing rollers 93 are all rotationally connected with the front side and the rear side of the inside of the crushing box 92, the crushing rollers 93 are used for crushing bentonite, the right end of each crushing roller 93 is connected with the gears 94, the two gears 94 are meshed, the gears 94 are positioned outside the crushing box 92, the right part of the rear side of the bracket 1 at the front side is connected with the fixed rod 95, the motor 96 is mounted at the rear part of the fixed rod 95 through bolts, and the crushing rollers 93 at the front side are connected with the output shaft of the motor 96 through a coupling.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the auxiliary mechanism 10 comprises a collecting box 101, a first pushing plate 102, a spring 103, a guide rod 104, a pushing plate 105 and a first spring 106, wherein the collecting box 101 is connected to the bottom of the filter screen box 4 through bolts, the first pushing plate 102 is rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side in the collecting box 101, the spring 103 is connected between the first pushing plate 102 and the collecting box 101, the guide rod 104 is connected to the front side and the rear side in the middle of the top of the crushing box 92, the pushing plate 105 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 104, the pushing plate 105 on the front side is in contact with the first pushing plate 102 on the front side, the pushing plate 105 on the rear side is in contact with the first pushing plate 102 on the rear side, the first spring 106 is wound on the guide rod 104, one end of the first spring 106 is connected with the guide rod 104, and the other end of the first spring 106 is connected with the pushing plate 105.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the electric sliding rail further comprises a guide rail 5, the middle of the tops of the two electric sliding rails 2 is connected with the guide rail 5 through bolts, the guide rail 5 on the front side is connected with the mounting rod 7 on the front side in a sliding mode, and the guide rail 5 on the rear side is connected with the mounting rod 7 on the rear side in a sliding mode.
The electric slide rail 2 is controlled by people to drive the electric slide block 3 to move leftwards so as to drive the filter screen box 4 to move leftwards, the filter screen box 4 is moved out, then the electric slide rail 2 is closed, bentonite is poured into the filter screen box 4, when a proper amount of bentonite exists in the filter screen box 4, the electric slide rail 2 is controlled by people to drive the electric slide block 3 to move rightwards, the filter screen box 4 is moved back to the original position, then the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 6 is controlled to stretch out and draw back, the mounting rod 7 is driven to move up and down so as to drive the pressing plate 8 and the pressing block 81 to move up and down, the pressing plate 8 and the pressing block 81 can squeeze the bentonite to crush the bentonite, the bentonite is crushed, the subsequent crushing treatment is convenient, at the moment, the electric slide rail 2 is controlled by people to drive the electric slide block 3 to move leftwards and rightwards in a small amplitude so that the filter screen box 4 shakes leftwards in a small amplitude, the bentonite in the filter screen box 4 is vibrated, the pressing block 81 can avoid stones from crushing smaller bentonite, so can crush all bentonite, can not receive the influence of stone, the bentonite after crushing drops down through filter screen case 4, fall into collection box 101, collection box 101 gathers the bentonite after crushing, make the bentonite after crushing can fall between two crushing rollers 93, crushing roller 93 smashes the bentonite after crushing, the bentonite after smashing drops down, people can put the container in the below of crushing box 92, collect the bentonite after smashing, people can also inwards promote push pedal 105, first spring 106 is compressed, push pedal 105 promotes first push plate 102 inwards to rotate, clockwork spring 103 takes place deformation, first push plate 102 can promote the bentonite after the crushing that the adhesion in collection box 101 between two crushing rollers 93, simultaneously, push pedal 105 can block the bentonite after the crushing that drops, avoiding the bentonite after crushing to fall to the collection case 101 outside, unclamping push pedal 105, the push pedal 105 outwards removes the reset under the effect of first spring 106, and first pushing plate 102 outwards rotates the reset under the effect of clockwork spring 103, and after the bentonite was smashed, close motor 96, then control electronic slide rail 2 drive electronic slider 3 and remove left, remove filter screen case 4, then clear up the remaining stone in the filter screen case 4.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 9 and 10, the device further comprises a pulling mechanism 11, the pulling mechanism 11 comprises a pulling block 111, a guide rod 112, a moving block 113, a first pull rope 114 and a push rod 115, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the push plate 105 are respectively connected with the pulling block 111, the left side and the right side of the top of the crushing box 92 are respectively connected with the guide rod 112, the guide rods 112 are respectively and slidably provided with the moving block 113, the moving block 113 is respectively connected with two first pull ropes 114, the four first pull ropes 114 are respectively connected with the four pulling blocks 111, the eccentric position of the left end of the crushing roller 93 at the front side is connected with the push rod 115, the eccentric position of the right side of the gear 94 at the front side is also connected with the push rod 115, and the push rod 115 rotates to be contacted with the moving block 113.
When the front crushing roller 93 and the front gear 94 rotate, the push rod 115 is driven to rotate, the push rod 115 pushes the moving block 113 to move upwards, the pulling block 111 is driven to move inwards through the first pull rope 114, so that the push plate 105 is driven to move inwards, when the push rod 115 and the moving block 113 are not contacted, the first pull rope 114 is loosened, the push plate 105 moves outwards to reset under the action of the first spring 106, and the push plate is reciprocated in this way, so that the first pushing plate 102 can continuously and automatically push bentonite, manual operation of people is not needed, and the use is convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, 11, 12 and 13, the filter screen box further comprises a blocking mechanism 13, the blocking mechanism 13 comprises a baffle 131 and a second spring 132, the baffle 131 is arranged on the right side of the filter screen box 4 in a sliding mode, the baffle 131 is used for blocking stones, and the second spring 132 is connected between the baffle 131 and the filter screen box 4.
After the bentonite is smashed, people can push the baffle 131 upwards to open the filter screen box 4, the second spring 132 is compressed, so that people can conveniently clean stones, the stones can be thoroughly cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the baffle 131 is loosened, the baffle 131 moves downwards under the action of the second spring 132, and the filter screen box 4 is closed.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism 12, the pushing mechanism 12 comprises a second pushing plate 121, a second pull rope 122, a fixed block 123, an inclined rod 124 and a contact rod 125, the second pushing plate 121 is slidably arranged in the filter screen box 4, the second pushing plate 121 is used for pushing stones out, the second pull rope 122 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the right side of the second pushing plate 121, the second pull rope 122 slidably penetrates through the filter screen box 4, the fixed block 123 is connected to the right side of the top of the bracket 1 through welding, the two fixed blocks 123 are respectively connected with the two second pull ropes 122, the inclined rods 124 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the left side of the baffle 131, the inclined rods 124 are slidably connected with the filter screen box 4, the contact rods 125 are slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the second pushing plate 121, and the filter screen box 4 are slidably connected, and the inclined rods 124 are moved leftwards and are contacted with the contact rods 125.
After bentonite is smashed, people control the electric slide rail 2 to drive the filter screen box 4 to move leftwards, the filter screen box 4 is moved out, the second pushing plate 121 is pulled by the second pull rope 122, so the second pushing plate 121 can not move leftwards, the second pushing plate 121 can push stones in the filter screen box 4, when the inclined rod 124 moves leftwards and contacts the contact rod 125, the contact rod 125 pushes the inclined rod 124 to move upwards, thereby the baffle 131 is driven to move upwards, the second spring 132 is compressed, the filter screen box 4 is opened, at the moment, the second pushing plate 121 pushes stones in the filter screen box 4 out, after stone cleaning is completed, people control the electric slide rail 2 to drive the filter screen box 4 to move rightwards, the inclined rod 124 is not contacted with the contact rod 125, and the baffle 131 moves downwards to reset under the action of the second spring 132, so the stones can be cleaned automatically, and time can be saved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 16, the filter screen box comprises a cushion mechanism 14, the cushion mechanism 14 comprises a connecting rod 141, a base plate 142 and a handle 143, two connecting rods 141 are connected to the upper portion of the rear side of the front side support 1, the two connecting rods 141 are symmetrically arranged left and right, the base plate 142 is slidably arranged between the connecting rods 141, the base plate 142 is used for supporting the filter screen box 4, the middle portion of the rear side of the base plate 142 is connected with the handle 143 through a screw, and the handle 143 slidably penetrates through the rear side support 1.
The backing plate 142 can support the filter screen case 4, avoids the impact force that clamp plate 8 and briquetting 81 produced to crush the filter screen case 4, and after the bentonite is broken, people can pull handle 143 backward, take out the backing plate 142, and the backing plate 142 no longer blocks the filter screen case 4, and the broken bentonite in the filter screen case 4 falls down.
It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting. Those skilled in the art will appreciate variations of the present invention that are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for bentonite processing, including support (1), electronic slide rail (2), electronic slider (3) and filter screen case (4), support (1) are equipped with two, two support (1) tops all are connected with electronic slide rail (2), all slide on electronic slide rail (2) and be equipped with electronic slider (3), be connected with filter screen case (4) between electronic slider (3), a serial communication port, still including cylinder (6), installation pole (7), clamp plate (8), briquetting (81), reducing mechanism (9) and auxiliary mechanism (10), the electronic slide rail (2) outside all is connected with cylinder (6), all be connected with installation pole (7) on the telescopic link of cylinder (6), be connected with clamp plate (8) between installation pole (7) bottom, clamp plate (8) bottom evenly spaced is connected with briquetting (81), be equipped with on support (1) and be used for carrying out the crushing mechanism (9) of smashing to bentonite, filter screen case (4) bottom is equipped with auxiliary mechanism (10) that are used for gathering bentonite;
the crushing mechanism (9) comprises a connecting block (91), a crushing box (92), crushing rollers (93), gears (94), fixing rods (95) and a motor (96), wherein the left side and the right side of the support (1) are respectively connected with the connecting block (91), the crushing box (92) is connected between the connecting blocks (91), the front side and the rear side of the inside of the crushing box (92) are respectively and rotatably connected with the crushing rollers (93) for crushing bentonite, the right end of each crushing roller (93) is respectively connected with the gears (94), the two gears (94) are meshed, one support (1) is connected with the fixing rod (95), the motor (96) is arranged on the fixing rod (95), and one crushing roller (93) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (96);
the auxiliary mechanism (10) comprises a material collecting box (101), a first material pushing plate (102), a spring (103), guide rods (104), a pushing plate (105) and a first spring (106), wherein the bottom of the filter screen box (4) is connected with the material collecting box (101), the first material pushing plate (102) is rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side in the material collecting box (101), the spring (103) is connected between the first material pushing plate (102) and the material collecting box (101), the guide rods (104) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the crushing box (92), the pushing plate (105) is arranged on the guide rods (104) in a sliding mode, the pushing plate (105) is contacted with the first material pushing plate (102), the first spring (106) is wound on the guide rods (104), and two ends of the first spring (106) are respectively connected with the guide rods (104) and the pushing plate (105);
the novel grinding device is characterized by further comprising a pulling mechanism (11), wherein the pulling mechanism (11) comprises a pulling block (111), a guide rod (112), a moving block (113), a first pull rope (114) and a push rod (115), the pulling block (111) is connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the push plate (105), the guide rod (112) is connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the grinding box (92), the moving block (113) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (112), two first pull ropes (114) are connected to the moving block (113), the four first pull ropes (114) are respectively connected with the four pulling blocks (111), a push rod (115) is connected to the eccentric position of the left end of one grinding roller (93), the push rod (115) is also connected to the eccentric position of the right side of a gear (94) connected with the grinding roller (93), and the push rod (115) rotates to be contacted with the moving block (113).
The stone blocking device is characterized by further comprising a blocking mechanism (13), wherein the blocking mechanism (13) comprises a baffle plate (131) and a second spring (132), the baffle plate (131) for blocking stones is arranged on the right side of the filter screen box (4) in a sliding manner, and the second spring (132) is connected between the baffle plate (131) and the filter screen box (4);
the stone pushing device comprises a pushing mechanism (12), the pushing mechanism (12) comprises a second pushing plate (121), a second pull rope (122), a fixed block (123), an inclined rod (124) and a contact rod (125), the second pushing plate (121) used for pushing stones out is arranged in the filter screen box (4) in a sliding mode, the second pull ropes (122) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the right side of the second pushing plate (121), the second pull ropes (122) penetrate through the filter screen box (4) in a sliding mode, fixed blocks (123) are connected to the right side of the top of the support (1), the two fixed blocks (123) are connected with the two second pull ropes (122) respectively, the inclined rod (124) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the left side of the baffle (131), the inclined rod (124) is connected with the contact rod (125) in a sliding mode, and the contact rod (125) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the second pushing plate (121) in a sliding mode, and the inclined rod (124) is connected to the filter screen box (4) in a sliding mode.
2. A comminution device for bentonite processing as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a holding-up mechanism (14), wherein the holding-up mechanism (14) comprises a connecting rod (141), a pad (142) and a handle (143), wherein the upper part of one of the brackets (1) is connected with at least two connecting rods (141), the pad (142) for supporting the filter screen box (4) is slidably arranged between the connecting rods (141), the handle (143) is connected to the rear side of the pad (142), and the handle (143) slidably penetrates the other bracket (1).
3. A comminution device for bentonite processing as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a guide rail (5), wherein the tops of the electric slide rails (2) are each connected with a guide rail (5), and the guide rails (5) are slidably connected with the mounting rod (7).
CN202211132330.7A 2022-09-17 2022-09-17 A reducing mechanism for bentonite processing Active CN115414993B (en)

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