CN211267899U - Strawberry planting system with drainage function - Google Patents

Strawberry planting system with drainage function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211267899U
CN211267899U CN201922397319.3U CN201922397319U CN211267899U CN 211267899 U CN211267899 U CN 211267899U CN 201922397319 U CN201922397319 U CN 201922397319U CN 211267899 U CN211267899 U CN 211267899U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
base
drainage
strawberry
drainage function
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CN201922397319.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨红强
王卫
王举民
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Weihai Nanhai New Area Wanheqicai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Weihai Nanhai New Area Wanheqicai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strawberry planting system with drainage function, which comprises a base, a planting box and a bracket, wherein one side of the base is provided with a water tank, a lifting platform is arranged above the base, a supporting platform is arranged at the top end of the lifting platform through a bolt, the supporting platform is arranged at two sides of the planting box, a drainage device is arranged below the base, a bracket is arranged above the planting box through a bolt, a spraying device is arranged below the bracket, and a sun-shading board is arranged at the top end of the bracket, the sun-shading board is unfolded to reduce sunlight irradiation, avoid overhigh sunlight intensity, recycle the sun-shading board when the sunlight adaptation is waited, irradiate the strawberry planting box with sunlight, give the strawberry with proper temperature, and adjust the irradiation condition through the sun-shading board, the sun shading is not needed to be carried out above the greenhouse, and the workload of growers is reduced.

Description

Strawberry planting system with drainage function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a strawberry cultivation technical field specifically is strawberry cultivation system with drainage function.
Background
Strawberry prefers warm and cool climate, the growth temperature of root system of strawberry is 5-30 deg.C, the temperature is suitable for 15-22 deg.C, the growth temperature of stem leaf is 20-30 deg.C, the bud is frozen at-15-10 deg.C, the temperature of flower bud differentiation stage is 5-15 deg.C, and the flowering fruiting stage is 4-40 deg.C. When strawberries are over summer, the temperature is higher than 30 ℃ and the sunlight is strong, shading measures need to be taken, the root system distribution of the strawberries is shallow, the transpiration amount is large, the requirement on water is strict, but the strawberries have different growth periods. Strawberries have slightly different moisture requirements. In early spring and flowering sarcandra, the length of each required clothes of grass is less than 70% of the maximum water holding capacity of soil, the requirements of fruit growth and maturation stage are maximum and reach more than 80%, stolons and new adventitious roots are extracted after harvesting, the soil water content is not less than 70%, the autumn is the plant accumulated nutrition and flower bud formation stage, the soil water content is not less than 60%, strawberries are not waterlogging-resistant, the soil is required to have good permeability, and the field is paid attention to drainage in rainy season. Various problems remain with the various strawberry growing systems on the market, however.
For example, in the planting system with the stirring function disclosed in the publication No. CN 206565013U, although the nutrients and the like are uniformly stirred and well dissolved in water, the problem of root rot caused by water collecting at the bottom of the planting box due to water drainage in the prior art is not solved, the water is reasonably drained, and the problems of irrigation water quantity and internal planting temperature are solved, so we propose a strawberry planting system with a water drainage function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a strawberry cultivation system with drainage function to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: strawberry planting system with drainage function, including base, planting case and support, one side of base is equipped with the water tank, the elevating platform is installed to the top of base, a supporting bench is installed through the bolt in the top of elevating platform, a supporting bench installs the both sides at planting the case, drainage device is installed to the below of base, the support is installed through the bolt in the top of planting the case, sprinkler is installed to the below of support, the sunshading board is installed on the top of support.
Preferably, the loose soil nail is installed in the two surveys of base through, and the top welding of loose soil nail has solid fixed ring.
Preferably, the lifting platform is provided with a fitting hole on the surface, the lifting platform is provided with a lifting shell in a sliding manner, and the lifting shell is provided with a twisting rod.
Preferably, the top end of the drainage device is provided with filter cotton, the lower part of the drainage device is provided with a drainage box, and the surface of the drainage box is marked with scales.
Preferably, the LED temperature display is installed on the surface of the planting box, the temperature measuring pipe penetrates through the planting box and is located on one side of the LED temperature display, and a root pricking net is fixed inside the planting box.
Preferably, the top end of the spraying device is provided with a flow guide pipe, a rotating disc is arranged below the flow guide pipe, and the rotating disc is provided with a fog-type water spray nozzle.
Preferably, install the water inlet on the water tank, the outlet pipe is installed to one side of water tank, and the outlet pipe is located one side of water inlet, install the wet return on the water tank, and the wet return is located the opposite side of outlet pipe, install the water pump on the interior jade of water tank, and the water pump is located the below of wet return, installs the water gauge on the outlet pipe, installs the valve on the wet return.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses an install the sunshading board on the top of support, the sunshading board can carry out tensile, when sunshine intensity of illumination is too high, through expanding the sunshading board, reduce sunshine and shine, avoid sunshine intensity too high, the leaf evaporation moisture and the leaf that lead to the strawberry are withered and yellow, can retrieve the sunshading board under the condition of waiting for illumination adaptation, shine sunshine on the strawberry planting case, give the suitable temperature of strawberry, the condition that the sunlight shines can be adjusted through the sunshading board, needn't carry out the sunshade in the top of big-arch shelter, the work load of planting the family has been reduced.
2. The utility model is characterized in that water is poured into the water tank, water is transferred from the water outlet pipe to the spraying device through the water pump, and the water is measured through the water gauge on the water outlet pipe, the water flow sprayed by the spraying device can be recorded, the excessive water flow can be transmitted to the drainage tank through the filter cotton when the sprayed water is in the soil, the drainage tank is marked with scales, a grower can know how much water is poured through the scales, the amount of water to be poured can be roughly calculated by comparing with a water meter, can be more favorable for planting, ensures the required water quantity when the strawberries are planted, can pump the water in the drainage tank back to the water tank through the water pump through the valve, can carry out the temperature measurement to soil through the temperature measurement pipe in planting the case, know the temperature of planting incasement portion through observing LED temperature monitor, the reasonable strawberry that shines through sunshine that goes makes the strawberry plant better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the drainage device and the planting box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spraying device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the atomizing water nozzle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. loosening soil nails; 102. a fixing ring; 2. a lifting platform; 201. a fitting hole; 202. lifting the housing; 203. screwing the rod; 3. a drainage device; 301. filtering cotton; 302. a drain tank; 303. calibration; 4. planting boxes; 401. an LED temperature display; 402. a temperature measuring tube; 403. binding a root net; 5. a spraying device; 501. a flow guide pipe; 502. rotating the disc; 503. a fog-like water jet; 6. a support table; 7. a support; 8. a water tank; 801. a water inlet; 802. a water pump; 803. a water return pipe; 804. a water outlet pipe; 805. a water gauge; 806. a valve; 9. a sun visor is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: strawberry cultivation system with drainage function, including base 1, planting case 4 and support 7, its characterized in that: one side of base 1 is equipped with water tank 8, and base 1 plays the effect of support, guarantees the stability of device, and water tank 8 is used for irrigating and retrieves usefulness, elevating platform 2 is installed to the top of base 1, and elevating platform 2 is the height that is used for going up and down the strawberry to plant, a supporting bench 6 is installed through the bolt in the top of elevating platform 2, and a supporting bench 6 is used for placing the strawberry usefulness, plays the effect of support, a supporting bench 6 is installed in the both sides of planting case 4, drainage device 3 is installed to the below of base 1, and drainage device 3 is for discharging water, collects unnecessary water, makes things convenient for the next time to the injection volume of water, a support 7 is installed through the bolt in the top of planting case 4, and a support 7 plays the effect of support, sprinkler 5 is installed to the below of support 7, and sprinkler 5 is used for irrigating, plays the effect of spraying, sunshading board 9 is installed on the top of support 7, and sunshading board 9 plays the effect of shielding sunshine when sunshine is great, prevents that the sun millet is too sufficient, injures the planting of strawberry.
In this embodiment, it is preferred, two surveys of base 1 are run through and are installed soil loosening nail 101, and soil loosening nail 101 can be nailed in the soil, plays fixed and stable effect, and the top welding of soil loosening nail 101 has solid fixed ring 102, and solid fixed ring 102 is the effect that helps soil loosening nail 101 to ajust, makes things convenient for the staff to nail soil loosening nail 101 in, plays stable effect.
In this embodiment, preferably, a surface of the lifting platform 2 is provided with a fitting hole 201, the fitting hole 201 is a hole for adjusting height and fixing, the lifting platform 2 is slidably mounted with a lifting housing 202, the lifting housing 202 is used for adjusting the overall height, the lifting housing 202 is mounted with a screwing rod 203, and the screwing rod 203 is used for fixing and fixing the lifting housing 202.
In this embodiment, it is preferred, drainage device 3's top is installed filter pulp 301, and filter pulp 301 filters out water from earth, reduces the silt of aquatic, drainage box 302 is installed to drainage device 3's below, and drainage box 302 plays the effect of collecting unnecessary water, and drainage box 302 is marked scale 303 on the surface, and scale 303 is the water that will water more at every turn, marks out, and convenient reasonable control waters the water yield.
In this embodiment, it is preferred, plant case 4 and install LED temperature display 401 on the surface, LED temperature display 401 shows the inside temperature of planting case 4, and reasonable controlled temperature lets the strawberry grow better, it installs temperature tube 402 to run through on the planting case 4, and temperature tube 402 is the temperature of measuring inside, shows the temperature to paired LED temperature display 401 on, and temperature tube 402 is located one side of LED temperature display 401, the inside of planting case 4 is fixed with pricks root net 403, pricks root net 403 and plays the effect that the protection strawberry rhizome position is fastened firmly.
In this embodiment, preferably, a flow guide pipe 501 is installed at the top end of the spraying device 5, the flow guide pipe 501 guides water out, a rotating disk 502 is installed below the flow guide pipe 501, the rotating disk 502 is used for rotating to uniformly spray water, and a fog water spray opening 503 is installed on the rotating disk 502, and the fog water spray opening 503 atomizes water, so that the water is more uniformly sprayed into the soil, and the soil is not damaged by impact force.
In this embodiment, preferably, a water inlet 801 is installed on the water tank 8, the water inlet 801 is used for injecting water into the water tank 8, a water outlet pipe 804 is installed on one side of the water tank 8, the water outlet pipe 804 conveys water up through the water outlet pipe 804 to perform an irrigation function, the water outlet pipe 804 is located on one side of the water inlet 801, a water return pipe 803 is installed on the water tank 8, the water return pipe 803 recycles the water discharged from the water tank 302, the water return pipe 803 is located on the other side of the water outlet pipe 804, a water pump 802 is installed on the inner wall of the water tank 8, the water pump 802 performs water conveying and pumping functions, the water pump 802 is located below the water return pipe 803, a water meter 805 is installed on the water outlet pipe 804, the water meter 805 measures the amount of water output each time, the water discharged through the water discharge tank 302 is calculated to be the most appropriate amount, a valve 806 is installed on the water return pipe 803, and the valve 806 performs closing and, facilitating observation of the amount of water in the drain tank 302.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker selects the planting height of strawberries, the worker adjusts the lifting shell 202, the selected position of the screwing rod 203 penetrates through the embedding hole 201, the strawberries are screwed by a wrench, soil is put in the planting box 4 by the worker, the strawberries are planted, the water tank 8 is filled by a water inlet 801 on the water tank 8, then the water is pressurized by a water pump 802, the water is transmitted to the spraying device 5 through a water outlet pipe 804, a water quantity meter 805 can display the quantity of the transmitted water, the strawberries in the planting box 4 below are watered through a fog water spraying port 503 on the spraying device 5, after the soil is moistened, the water can slowly permeate, after the water reaches the bottom, the water is filtered into the drainage box 302 through the filter cotton 301, the worker regularly checks the scale 303 on the drainage box 302, then records, the water yield is reduced through each time of recording until the proper water yield is reached, valve 806 opens, extracts the water in the wet return 803 through water pump 802, and convenient record next time goes to measure the inside temperature of box by the temperature tube 402 who plants in case 4, shows through LED temperature display 401, and sunshading board 9 on top is when sunshine has absorbed enough, blocks sunshine through sunshading board 9, prevents that sunshine from shining for a long time, leads to the leaf wax yellow of strawberry.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a strawberry cultivation system with drainage function, includes base (1), plants case (4) and support (7), its characterized in that: one side of base (1) is equipped with water tank (8), elevating platform (2) are installed to the top of base (1), prop up supporting bench (6) through the bolt installation on the top of elevating platform (2), prop up supporting bench (6) and install the both sides at planting case (4), drainage device (3) are installed to the below of base (1), support (7) are installed through the bolt to the top of planting case (4), sprinkler (5) are installed to the below of support (7), sunshading board (9) are installed on the top of support (7).
2. The strawberry cultivation system with water drainage function according to claim 1, wherein: two surveys of base (1) are run through and are installed soil loosening nail (101), and the top welding of soil loosening nail (101) has solid fixed ring (102).
3. The strawberry cultivation system with water drainage function according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the lifting platform (2) is provided with a tabling hole (201), a lifting shell (202) is arranged on the lifting platform (2) in a sliding way, and a twisting rod (203) is arranged on the lifting shell (202).
4. The strawberry cultivation system with water drainage function according to claim 1, wherein: the filter cotton (301) is installed on the top of drainage device (3), drainage box (302) is installed to the below of drainage device (3), and drainage box (302) is marked with scale (303) on the surface.
5. The strawberry cultivation system with water drainage function according to claim 1, wherein: plant LED temperature display (401) of installing on the surface of case (4), it installs temperature tube (402) to run through on case (4) to plant, and temperature tube (402) are located one side of LED temperature display (401), the inside of planting case (4) is fixed with pricks root net (403).
6. The strawberry cultivation system with water drainage function according to claim 1, wherein: the top of sprinkler (5) is installed honeycomb duct (501), and rotary disk (502) are installed to honeycomb duct (501)'s below, are installed fog nature water jet (503) on rotary disk (502).
7. The strawberry cultivation system with water drainage function according to claim 1, wherein: install water inlet (801) on water tank (8), outlet pipe (804) are installed to one side of water tank (8), and outlet pipe (804) are located one side of water inlet (801), install wet return (803) on water tank (8), and wet return (803) are located the opposite side of outlet pipe (804), install water pump (802) on the interior jade of water tank (8), and water pump (802) are located the below of wet return (803), install water gauge (805) on outlet pipe (804), install valve (806) on wet return (803).
CN201922397319.3U 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Strawberry planting system with drainage function Active CN211267899U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922397319.3U CN211267899U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Strawberry planting system with drainage function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922397319.3U CN211267899U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Strawberry planting system with drainage function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211267899U true CN211267899U (en) 2020-08-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922397319.3U Active CN211267899U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Strawberry planting system with drainage function

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CN (1) CN211267899U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112314288A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 代元山 Overhead planting device for strawberry planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112314288A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 代元山 Overhead planting device for strawberry planting
CN112314288B (en) * 2020-10-30 2024-03-22 代元山 Overhead planting device for strawberry planting

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Strawberry planting system with drainage function

Effective date of registration: 20210317

Granted publication date: 20200818

Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Weihai Wendeng sub branch

Pledgor: WEIHAI NANHAI NEW AREA WANHEQICAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980001738