CN211210731U - Eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden greenhouse cultivated in a pot - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a big-arch shelter cultivated in a pot of eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden, which comprises a shed body, a cleaning track, a mobile ladder, a planting pot and a data analysis area; the cleaning track is arranged in the shed body; the cleaning track comprises a straight track and a circular track which are mutually communicated; the straight rails are arranged in a crossed manner and are communicated with each other; the circular rails are arranged at the crossing positions of the two groups of straight rails; the planting pot is arranged in the circular rail; the movable ladder is movably sleeved on the arranging track; a spraying device is arranged at the top of the shed body; each group of the spraying devices is positioned in the middle of each four groups of the planting pots; soil condition sensors are arranged in each group of planting pots; the soil condition sensor is connected with the data analysis area in a conventional mode; a data analysis computer is arranged in the data analysis area; the spraying device is connected with the data analysis area. The device of the utility model is reasonable in design, can improve work efficiency, reduce working strength, still can provide data support for the fertilization, help the healthy growth of plant.

Description

Eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden greenhouse cultivated in a pot

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural production apparatus, a big-arch shelter cultivated in a pot in eucalyptus dwarfing seedyard is related to.

Background

With the development of agricultural science and technology, greenhouse planting technology has been widely popularized, and traditional planting greenhouse only plants in greenhouse, and the greenhouse plays a certain role in heat preservation. When trees are planted in the greenhouse, due to the fact that certain crowns grow to high heights, the working ladder needs to be carried back and forth when the operations such as manual pruning, dwarfing, artificial pollination and seed collection are carried out, and inconvenience in work is brought; at present, part of tree species such as eucalyptus and the like are cultivated by pot planting, each tree is planted in an independent pot body, and the soil condition needs to be monitored due to the independence of the soil so as to provide an accurate fertilization basis; temperature and humidity control is difficult to carry out in traditional big-arch shelter, also is difficult to irrigate the plant, trees such as eucalyptus in particular.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art not enough, provide a big-arch shelter cultivated in a pot in eucalyptus dwarfing seedgarden, this big-arch shelter reasonable in design can improve work efficiency, reduces working strength, can monitor the independent soil of potted plants such as eucalyptus cultivated in a pot simultaneously, ensures to fertilize according to, and this device is still convenient for irrigate the plant, effectively ensures the interior plant health growth of canopy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a potted greenhouse of a eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden comprises a greenhouse body, a management track, a moving ladder, a planting pot and a data analysis area; the cleaning track is arranged in the shed body; the cleaning track comprises a straight track and a circular track which are mutually communicated; the straight rails are arranged and distributed in a transverse and vertical crossing way and are communicated with each other; the circular rails are arranged at the crossing positions of the two groups of straight rails; a group of straight rails penetrate through every two adjacent rows of ring rails at intervals; the planting pot is arranged in the circular rail; the movable ladder is movably sleeved on the arranging track; a spraying device is arranged at the top of the shed body; each group of the spraying devices is positioned above the middle of each four groups of the planting pots; soil condition sensors are arranged in each group of planting pots; the soil condition sensor is connected with the data analysis area in a conventional mode; a data analysis computer is arranged in the data analysis area; the spraying device is connected with the data analysis area; the opening of the cleaning track is upward, and two sides of the opening are bent inwards to form two groups of symmetrical L-shaped lugs; the bottom of the movable ladder is provided with a bottom frame; at least three groups of connecting rods are arranged on the underframe; the connecting rod vertically penetrates into the cleaning track downwards, and the end part of the connecting rod is connected with a sliding column block; the upper surface of the sliding column block is provided with sliding columns I in an arrangement manner; a sliding column II is arranged on the inner surface of the convex block; the sliding column I is in contact with the sliding column II; the lower part of the sliding column block is connected with a universal wheel; the universal wheels are in contact with the bottom surface of the cleaning track.

As a further technical improvement, a fixing hole I is formed in the underframe; the fixing hole I penetrates through the underframe; a fixing hole II is formed in the bump at the opening of the cleaning track; the fixing hole I corresponds to the fixing hole II; a pluggable movable fixing pin penetrates into the fixing hole I; and the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing hole II. When the movable ladder needs to be fixed, the fixing pin can penetrate through the fixing hole I and penetrate into the fixing hole II, and the effect of fixing the movable ladder is achieved.

As a further technical improvement, the cleaning track further comprises a bent track; the bent rail is arranged at the bent corner part at the outermost side of the cleaning rail, and two ends of the bent rail are respectively connected with a group of vertical rails arranged horizontally/vertically; one end of the bent rail is provided with a hinge; the bent rail is hinged with the straight rail through a hinge; a connecting and fixing piece is arranged at the connecting position of the bent rail and the straight rail; and arc processing is carried out on each bent part of the arranging track. The fixing plate is connected with the straight rail and the bent rail through screws; need follow will remove the ladder and shift out in the management track and can take off the stationary blade when cleaning the maintenance, through the articulated elements can be released the removal ladder after will bending the rail and turning over.

As a further technical improvement, at least two groups of reinforcing cross bars are arranged on the movable ladder; a group of cross frames are arranged between the two groups of reinforcing cross rods; the upper part of the moving ladder is provided with a tool box. The reinforcing cross rods and the cross frames play a role in reinforcing the movable ladder; tools can be placed in the tool box, so that workers can conveniently climb up the movable ladder and then work.

As a further technical improvement, the soil condition sensors comprise a soil humidity sensor, a soil temperature sensor, a soil pH value sensor and a soil salinity sensor. Each plant the basin and all be equipped with the serial number, soil moisture sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil pH valve sensor and soil salinity sensor monitor respectively that each serial number plants humidity, temperature, pH valve of the interior soil of basin and the content of nutrient element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.

As a further technical improvement, the shed body is provided with a ventilation device, and supporting upright posts are arranged on the periphery and the side edges of the shed body; the spraying device is connected with a spraying pipeline. The ventilation device is built on the basis of a fan and plays roles in ventilating, cooling and wetting; the supporting upright posts play a role in supporting the whole shed body; the spraying device can spray irrigation on plants with higher crowns, such as eucalyptus and the like from the top.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the eucalyptus is planted in the planting pot, the movable ladder can be pushed on the arranging track when the operations such as branch and leaf trimming and the like need to be carried out, and when the movable ladder is moved to a proper position, a worker can climb the movable ladder to carry out the operations such as trimming and the like on the branches and leaves of the eucalyptus; the straight rail and the circular rail not only play a role in connection, but also enable the mobile ladder to move to any position around the eucalyptus, so that the eucalyptus can be trimmed conveniently at any position; a soil condition sensor buried in the planting pot can detect the temperature, humidity, pH value and contents of nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like of soil in the pot, and sends data to a data analysis area, and an analysis computer analyzes the data to provide reasonable data for fertilization; meanwhile, the analysis computer can also control a spraying device to spray and irrigate the eucalyptus at high altitude; the connecting rod plays a role in connecting the underframe and the universal wheel; the sliding column I and the sliding column II can roll and support each other, so that the moving ladder can be pushed conveniently, and the problem of side inclination when the moving ladder is used can be prevented; the lug plays a role in reducing the opening of the cleaning track and reducing the garbage and dirt falling into the cleaning track.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who possesses:

1. the utility model discloses a manage the track and remove the ladder at internal setting of canopy can bring the facility when high altitude construction such as pruning for trees such as eucalyptus, improves work efficiency, reduces working strength.

2. The utility model discloses a bury soil condition sensor in planting the basin, temperature, humidity, pH valve and various nutrient element's in the real-time supervision soil content to carry out the analysis to each item data through the analysis area, the accurate fertilization of instructing promotes the healthy growth of plants such as eucalyptus cultivated in a pot.

3. The utility model discloses a set up spray set on the canopy body, can follow the high altitude rainfall simulation and spray the irrigation to plants such as eucalyptus of below, spray the region comprehensively, and labour saving and time saving.

4. The utility model discloses a manage the design that the track adopted straight rail and ring rail, can make swing joint's removal ladder with it can remove the optional position around planting the basin wantonly, makes things convenient for the staff to carry out relevant operation to the eucalyptus of planting in the basin.

5. The utility model discloses a form that penetrates the fixed pin on chassis and management track is fixed removing the ladder for the removal ladder can not move in disorder when using the removal ladder.

6. The utility model discloses a design of curved rail can be opened the confined track of managing, and the maintenance is overhauld to convenient ladder taking out of will removing.

7. The utility model discloses a remove the ladder and be equipped with reinforcement horizontal pole and crossing frame, can ensure the firm of structure, be equipped with the toolbox simultaneously, further make things convenient for operating personnel's use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the greenhouse.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving ladder and the disposing track.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the cleaning track and the universal wheels.

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a curved rail structure.

Reference numerals: 1-shed body, 2-arranging track, 3-moving ladder, 4-planting pot, 5-data analysis area, 6-circular track, 7-underframe, 8-universal wheel, 9-sliding column block, 10-sliding column I, 11-sliding column II, 12-connecting rod, 13-fixing hole I, 14-fixing hole II, 15-fixing pin, 16-reinforcing cross bar, 17-curved track, 18-articulated piece, 19-fixing piece, 20-cross frame, 21-tool box, 22-spraying device, 23-supporting column, 24-straight track and 25-lug.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a big-arch shelter potted in a eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden comprises a shelter body 1, a management rail 2, a mobile ladder 3, a planting pot 4 and a data analysis area 5; the cleaning track 2 is arranged in the shed body 1; the cleaning track 2 comprises a straight track 24 and a circular track 6 which are communicated with each other; the straight rails 24 are arranged and distributed in a transverse and vertical crossing way and are communicated with each other; the circular rail 6 is arranged at the crossing position of the two groups of straight rails 24; a group of straight rails 24 are arranged between every two adjacent rows of circular rails 6 at intervals; the planting pot 4 is arranged in the circular rail 6; the moving ladder 3 is movably sleeved on the cleaning track 2; a spraying device 22 is arranged at the top of the shed body 1; each group of the spraying devices 22 is positioned above the middle of each four groups of the planting pots 4; soil condition sensors are arranged in each group of planting pots 4; the soil condition sensor is connected with the data analysis area 5 in a conventional mode; a data analysis computer is arranged in the data analysis area 5; the spraying device 22 is connected with the data analysis area 5; the opening of the cleaning track 2 is upward, and two sides of the opening are bent inwards to form two groups of symmetrical L-shaped lugs 25; the bottom of the moving ladder 3 is provided with a bottom frame 7; at least three groups of connecting rods 12 are arranged on the underframe 7; the connecting rod 12 vertically penetrates into the cleaning track 2 downwards, and the end part of the connecting rod is connected with a sliding column block 9; the upper surface of the sliding column block 9 is provided with sliding columns I10 in an arrangement manner; a sliding column II 11 is arranged on the inner surface of the lug 25; the sliding column I10 is in contact with the sliding column II 11; the lower part of the sliding column block 9 is connected with a universal wheel 8; the universal wheels 8 are in contact with the bottom surface of the cleaning track 2.

A fixing hole I13 is formed in the underframe 7; the fixing hole I13 penetrates through the underframe 7; a fixing hole II 14 is formed in the bump 25 at the opening of the cleaning track 2; the fixing hole I13 corresponds to the fixing hole II 14; a fixing pin 15 which can be inserted and pulled movably penetrates into the fixing hole I13; the fixing pin 15 is inserted into the fixing hole II 14. When the movable ladder 3 needs to be fixed, the fixing pin 15 can penetrate through the fixing hole I13 and penetrate into the fixing hole II 14, and the function of fixing the movable ladder 3 is achieved.

The cleaning track 2 also comprises a bent track 17; the bent rail 17 is arranged at the bent corner part at the outermost side of the cleaning rail 2, and two ends of the bent rail are respectively connected with a group of vertical rails 24 which are arranged horizontally/vertically; one end of the bent rail 17 is provided with a hinge 18; the bent rail 17 is hinged with the straight rail 24 through a hinge 18; a connecting and fixing plate 19 is arranged at the connecting position of the bent rail 17 and the straight rail 24; and arc processing is carried out on each bending part of the cleaning track 2. The fixing plate 19 is connected with the straight rail 24 and the bent rail 17 through screws; the fixing sheet 19 can be taken down when the movable ladder 3 needs to be moved out from the cleaning track 2 for cleaning and overhauling, and the movable ladder 3 can be pushed out after the bent rail 17 is turned out through the hinge piece 18.

The soil condition sensor comprises a soil humidity sensor, a soil temperature sensor, a soil pH value sensor and a soil salinity sensor. Each plant basin 4 and all be equipped with the serial number, soil moisture sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil pH valve sensor and soil salinity sensor monitor respectively that each serial number plants humidity, temperature, pH valve and the content of nutrient element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium of 4 soils in the basin.

The utility model discloses a use method as follows:

the eucalyptus is planted in the planting pot 4, the movable ladder 3 can be pushed on the arranging track 2 when the operations such as branch and leaf pruning and the like need to be carried out, and when the movable ladder 3 is moved to a proper position, a worker can climb the movable ladder 3 to carry out the operations such as pruning and the like on the branches and leaves of the eucalyptus; the straight rail 24 and the circular rail 6 not only play a role in connection, but also enable the mobile ladder 3 to move to any position around the eucalyptus, so that the operation of trimming any part of the eucalyptus is facilitated; a soil condition sensor buried in the planting pot 4 can detect the temperature, humidity, pH value and contents of nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like of soil in the pot, and sends data to a data analysis area 5, and an analysis computer analyzes the data to provide reasonable data for fertilization; meanwhile, the analysis computer can also control the spraying device 22 to spray and irrigate the eucalyptus at high altitude; the connecting rod 12 plays a role in connecting the underframe 7 and the universal wheel 8; the sliding column I10 and the sliding column II 11 can roll and support each other, so that the moving ladder 3 can be pushed conveniently, and the problem of side inclination when the moving ladder 3 is used is solved; the projection 25 serves to reduce the opening of the cleaning track 2 and to reduce the incidence of dirt and dust into the cleaning track 2.

Example 2:

this example differs from example 1 in that: at least two groups of reinforcing cross bars 16 are arranged on the movable ladder 3; a group of cross frames 20 are arranged between the two groups of reinforcing cross bars 16; a tool box 21 is provided at an upper portion of the moving ladder 3. The reinforcing cross bar 16 and the cross frame 20 play a role in reinforcing the moving ladder 3; tools can be placed in the tool box 21, so that workers can conveniently climb up the movable ladder 3 and then work.

The method of use of this example is the same as example 1.

Example 3:

this example differs from example 2 in that: the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a ventilation device, and supporting upright posts 23 are arranged on the periphery and the side edges of the greenhouse body 1; the spraying device 22 is connected with a spraying pipeline. The ventilation device is built on the basis of a fan and plays roles in ventilating, cooling and wetting; the supporting upright posts 23 play a role in supporting the whole shed body 1; the spraying device 22 can spray the plants with higher crowns, such as eucalyptus, from the top.

The method of use of this example is the same as example 1.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. A big-arch shelter cultivated in a pot of eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden comprises a shed body (1), a management track (2), a mobile ladder (3), a planting pot (4) and a data analysis area (5); the method is characterized in that: the cleaning track (2) is arranged in the shed body (1); the cleaning track (2) comprises a straight track (24) and a circular track (6) which are communicated with each other; the straight rails (24) are arranged and distributed in a transverse and vertical crossing way and are communicated with each other; the circular rails (6) are arranged at the crossing positions of the two groups of straight rails (24); every two adjacent rows of ring rails (6) penetrate through a group of straight rails (24) at intervals; the planting pot (4) is arranged in the circular rail (6); the moving ladder (3) is movably sleeved on the arranging track (2); a spraying device (22) is arranged at the top of the shed body (1); each group of the spraying devices (22) is positioned above the middle of each four groups of the planting pots (4); soil condition sensors are arranged in each group of planting pots (4); the soil condition sensor is connected with a data analysis area (5); a data analysis computer is arranged in the data analysis area (5); the spraying device (22) is connected with the data analysis area (5); the opening of the cleaning track (2) is upward, and two sides of the opening are bent inwards to form two groups of symmetrical L-shaped lugs (25); the bottom of the movable ladder (3) is provided with a bottom frame (7); at least three groups of connecting rods (12) are arranged on the underframe (7); the connecting rod (12) vertically penetrates into the cleaning track (2) downwards, and the end part of the connecting rod is connected with a sliding column block (9); sliding columns I (10) are arranged on the upper surface of the sliding column block (9); a sliding column II (11) is arranged on the inner surface of the convex block (25); the sliding column I (10) is in contact with the sliding column II (11); the lower part of the sliding column block (9) is connected with a universal wheel (8); the universal wheels (8) are in contact with the bottom surface of the cleaning track (2).

2. The greenhouse in which eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden is potted according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing hole I (13) is formed in the bottom frame (7); the fixing hole I (13) penetrates through the bottom frame (7); a fixing hole II (14) is arranged on a bump (25) at the opening of the cleaning track (2); the fixing hole I (13) corresponds to the fixing hole II (14); a pluggable movable fixing pin (15) penetrates into the fixing hole I (13); the fixing pin (15) is inserted into the fixing hole II (14).

3. The greenhouse in which eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden is potted according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning track (2) also comprises a bent track (17); the bent rail (17) is arranged at the bent corner part at the outermost side of the cleaning rail (2), and two ends of the bent rail are respectively connected with a group of vertical rails (24) which are arranged horizontally and vertically; one end of the curved rail (17) is provided with a hinge part (18); the bent rail (17) is hinged with the straight rail (24) through a hinge piece (18); a connecting and fixing piece (19) is arranged at the connecting position of the bent rail (17) and the straight rail (24); and each bending part of the cleaning track (2) is subjected to circular arc treatment.

4. The greenhouse in which eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden is potted according to claim 1, characterized in that: at least two groups of reinforcing cross bars (16) are arranged on the movable ladder (3); a group of cross frames (20) are arranged between the two groups of reinforcing cross rods (16); a tool box (21) is arranged at the upper part of the moving ladder (3).

5. The greenhouse in which eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden is potted according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil condition sensor comprises a soil humidity sensor, a soil temperature sensor, a soil pH value sensor and a soil salinity sensor.

6. The greenhouse in which eucalyptus dwarfing seed garden is potted according to claim 1, characterized in that: the greenhouse body (1) is provided with a ventilation device, and supporting upright posts (23) are arranged on the periphery and the side edges of the greenhouse body (1); the spraying device (22) is connected with a spraying pipeline.

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