CN211161137U - Intelligent kitchen garbage sorting and processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for an intelligent kitchen waste sorting processing technology field provides an intelligent kitchen waste sorting processing device, including casing subassembly and sorting processing subassembly, the casing subassembly includes solid-liquid separation case, first filter screen, drain pipe, oil-water separation case, slag door, slag pipe, crushing case, second filter screen and support column, first filter screen with solid-liquid separation case fixed connection, and be located the inside of solid-liquid separation case, the drain pipe with solid-liquid separation case fixed communication; through setting up solid-liquid separation case, first filter screen, oil-water separation case, second filter screen and crushing case, earlier come out dirty water separation in the rubbish of cupboard, leave heavier rubbish such as broken bowl dish on first filter screen again, other rubbish all enters into crushing case and smashes, separates the ceramic of a kind of broken bowl dish more favourable and rubs, has also avoided damaging the blade to life has been prolonged.

Description

An intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent sorting and processing of kitchen waste, in particular to an intelligent sorting and processing device for kitchen waste.

Background technique

The composition of kitchen waste is complex. In addition to scraps and leftovers, it also includes broken tableware, bamboo and wooden chopsticks, toothpicks, glass bottles, plastic bottles, plastic bags, napkins, rags and other impurities. At present, similar existing technical solutions are not effective. Sorting out the above impurities is not conducive to further classification and pretreatment of kitchen waste.

The existing waste disposal method adopts the method of crushing solid waste, but the waste waste contains hard objects such as grease, ceramics or glass, which will cause serious wear or damage to the crushing equipment and reduce the service life. .

Utility model content

The utility model provides an intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing kitchen waste treatment adopts the method of crushing solid waste, but the kitchen waste contains hard materials such as grease, ceramics or glass. In the process of crushing, it will cause serious wear or damage to the crushing equipment, reducing the service life.

The utility model is realized in this way. An intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device includes a casing assembly and a sorting and processing assembly. The casing assembly includes a solid-liquid separation box, a first filter screen, a liquid outlet pipe, an oil-water separation box, a slag discharge door, a slag discharge pipe, a crushing box, a second filter screen and a support column, the first filter screen is fixedly connected to the solid-liquid separation box, and is located inside the solid-liquid separation box, The liquid outlet pipe is in fixed communication with the solid-liquid separation box, and is located at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box, and the oil-water separation box is in fixed communication with the liquid outlet pipe, and is located at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe, The slag discharge door is rotatably connected with the solid-liquid separation box, and is located on the outer side wall of the solid-liquid separation box. On the other side away from the solid-liquid separation box, the crushing box is in fixed communication with the slag discharge pipe, and is located at the other end of the slag discharge pipe away from the slag discharge door, and the second filter screen is connected to the slag discharge pipe. The pulverizing box is fixedly connected and located inside the pulverizing box, the support column is at least one, is fixedly connected to the pulverizing box, and is located on the outer side wall of the pulverizing box, and the sorting and processing components include garbage A bin feeding bucket, a water feeding pipe, a first cleaning door, an overflow pipe, a second cleaning door, a motor, a rotating shaft, a blade and a control valve, the garbage feeding hopper is in fixed communication with the solid-liquid separation box, and is located in the At the top center of the solid-liquid separation box, the water inlet pipe is in fixed communication with the solid-liquid separation box, and is located on the other side wall of the solid-liquid separation box away from the slag discharge door. The door is rotatably connected to the solid-liquid separation box, and is located below the water inlet pipe, and the overflow pipe is fixedly communicated with the oil-water separation box, and is located on the outer wall of the oil-water separation box close to the crushing box , the second cleaning door is rotatably connected to the crushing box, and is located on the side of the crushing box away from the slag discharge pipe, the motor is fixedly connected to the crushing box, and is located at the top of the crushing box At the central position, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and is located above the second filter screen, and the blade is at least one, fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and located on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft superior.

The present invention also provides preferably that the housing assembly further includes a water outlet pipe, which is in fixed communication with the crushing box and is located at the bottom center of the crushing box.

The present invention also provides that the waste feeding hopper is funnel-shaped, and the narrow mouth end is fixedly connected to the top of the solid-liquid separation box.

The present invention also provides that, preferably, the first cleaning door and the second cleaning door are respectively connected to the two side walls of the solid-liquid separation box through hinges in rotation.

The present invention also provides that, preferably, the outer side walls of the rotating shaft and the blade are coated with super-hydrophobic paint.

The present invention also provides preferably that the motor is electrically connected with an external power source.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: an intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device of the present utility model is provided with a solid-liquid separation box, a first filter screen, an oil-water separation box, and a second filter box. Net and shredding box, first separate the dirty water in the garbage in the cabinet, and then leave the heavy garbage such as broken dishes on the first filter screen, and other garbage will enter the shredding box to be smashed, and the broken bowl will be crushed. Ceramic products such as discs are more advantageously separated and minced, and also avoid damage to the blade, thereby extending the service life.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the solid-liquid separation box in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the crushing box in the utility model;

In the figure: 1-shell assembly, 11-solid-liquid separation box, 12-first filter screen, 13-liquid outlet pipe, 14-oil-water separation box, 15-slagging door, 16-slagging pipe, 17-crushing Box, 18-second filter screen, 19-support column, 110-water outlet pipe, 2-sorting and processing components, 21-garbage feeding bucket, 22-water inlet pipe, 23-first cleaning door, 24-overflow pipe , 25-Second cleaning door, 26-Motor, 27-Rotating shaft, 28-Blade, 29-Control valve.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution of an intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device, which includes a housing component 1 and a sorting and processing component 2 .

The shell assembly 1 includes a solid-liquid separation box 11 , a first screen 12 , a liquid outlet pipe 13 , an oil-water separation box 14 , a slag discharge door 15 , a slag discharge pipe 16 , a crushing box 17 , a second screen 18 and a support column 19 , the first filter screen 12 is fixedly connected with the solid-liquid separation box 11, and is located inside the solid-liquid separation box 11, the liquid outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the solid-liquid separation box 11, and is located at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box 11, oil-water separation The box 14 is in fixed communication with the liquid outlet pipe 13 and is located at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 13. The slag outlet door 15 is rotatably connected to the solid-liquid separation box 11 and is located on the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation box 11. The slag outlet pipe 16 is connected to the solid-liquid separation box 11. The liquid separation box 11 is in fixed communication and is located on the other side of the slag discharge door 15 away from the solid-liquid separation box 11, and the crushing box 17 is in fixed communication with the slag discharge pipe 16, and is located at the other end of the slag discharge pipe 16 away from the slag discharge door 15, The second filter screen 18 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 17 and is located inside the crushing box 17 .

In this embodiment, the solid-liquid separation box 11 is used to separate the liquid from the waste in the cabinet, the first filter screen 12 facilitates the liquid to flow out and prevents the solid waste from falling, and the liquid outlet pipe 13 is used to separate the waste in the transport cabinet. For the liquid coming out, the oil-water separation box 14 is used to separate the oil and water in the liquid in the residual waste in the cabinet. The slag discharge door 15 facilitates the separation of the liquid waste from the cabinet into the crushing box 17, and the slag discharge pipe 16 is used for transportation and separation. The smashing box 17 smashes the remaining rubbish in the cabinet, the second filter screen 18 is used to filter out the water flowing from the water inlet pipe 22 to the smashing box 17 , and the support column 19 is used to support the smashing box 17 .

The sorting and processing assembly 2 includes a garbage feeding bucket 21, a water inlet pipe 22, a first cleaning door 23, an overflow pipe 24, a second cleaning door 25, a motor 26, a rotating shaft 27, a blade 28 and a control valve 29. The garbage feeding bucket 21 is in fixed communication with the solid-liquid separation box 11, and is located at the top center of the solid-liquid separation box 11. The water inlet pipe 22 is in fixed communication with the solid-liquid separation box 11, and is located at the other side of the solid-liquid separation box 11 away from the slag discharge door 15. On the side wall, the first cleaning door 23 is rotatably connected with the solid-liquid separation box 11, and is located below the water inlet pipe 22. The overflow pipe 24 is in fixed communication with the oil-water separation box 14, and is located on the outside of the oil-water separation box 14 close to the crushing box 17. On the wall, the second cleaning door 25 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 17, and is located on the side of the crushing box 17 away from the slag discharge pipe 16. The motor 26 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 17, and is located at the top center of the crushing box 17. The blade 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 26 and is located above the second filter screen 18 .

In this embodiment, the garbage feeding bucket 21 is the inlet of the leftover garbage, and the water inlet pipe 22 is used for water intake, so as to use the water to flush the lighter garbage in the leftover garbage into the crushing box 17, leaving only the heavier garbage. The first cleaning door 23 is used to clean up the heavier garbage left on the first filter screen 12 after being washed by water, and the overflow pipe 24 utilizes the characteristics of low oil density to float on the upper layer when the oil-water separation tank 14 is almost full The oil and water are separated to facilitate subsequent processing. The second cleaning door 25 is convenient for clearing out the smashed rubbish. The motor 26, the rotating shaft 27 and the blade 28 are used to shred the rubbish. The control valve 29 is used to control the water outlet pipe. 110. Check whether the water inlet pipe 22 and the overflow pipe 24 are unblocked.

Further, the housing assembly 1 further includes a water outlet pipe 110 , and the water outlet pipe 110 is in fixed communication with the crushing box 17 and is located at the bottom center of the crushing box 17 .

In the present embodiment, the water outlet pipe 110 is used to discharge the water that enters from the water inlet pipe 22 and enters the crushing box 17 when flushing the remaining garbage in the cabinet.

Further, the garbage feeding hopper 21 is funnel-shaped, and the narrow mouth end is fixedly connected to the top of the solid-liquid separation box 11 .

In the present embodiment, the garbage feeding hopper 21 is in the shape of a funnel, and the funnel shape is more conducive to pouring the remaining garbage into the device.

Further, the first cleaning door 23 and the second cleaning door 25 are respectively connected to the two side walls of the solid-liquid separation box 11 through hinges in rotation.

In this embodiment, the first cleaning door 23 and the second cleaning door 25 are respectively used for cleaning out the heavy garbage (broken ceramic pieces, glass, etc.) and the shredded garbage in the leftover garbage.

Further, the outer side walls of the rotating shaft 27 and the blade 28 are both coated with superhydrophobic paint.

In this embodiment, the super-hydrophobic coating can prevent the cabinet waste from sticking to the rotating shaft 27 and the blade 28, which is not easy to clean and is easily damaged.

Further, the motor 26 is electrically connected to an external power source.

In this embodiment, the device can work normally after the motor 26 is powered on.

The working principle and use process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, firstly connect the motor 26 with the external power supply, and pour the waste from the cabinet into the solid-liquid separation box 11 from the garbage feeding hopper 21, and it will fall off. Falling on the first filter screen 12, the liquid in the waste in the cabinet will enter the oil-water separation box 14 through the first filter screen 12. Due to the low density of the oil, it will float on the water surface. When the water surface height of the oil-water separation box 14 exceeds When the overflow pipe 24 is opened, the control valve 29 on the overflow pipe 24 is opened, and the oil will flow out from the overflow pipe 24, so as to facilitate the subsequent treatment of the waste water in the cabinet, and then open the control valve 29 fixed on the water inlet pipe 22, and the The external water pump is used for pumping water to impact the rubbish that falls on the first filter screen 12, and then the slag removal door 15 is pushed open. ) left on the first filter screen 12, and then cleaned from the first cleaning door 23, the garbage falling into the crushing box 17 is driven by the motor 26 to drive the rotating shaft 27 to drive the blade 28 for crushing, and enters the crushing box 17 through the water inlet pipe 22. The water in the middle falls out from the water outlet pipe 110 through the second filter screen 18, and the use process of an intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device is completed.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent kitchen garbage letter sorting processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a shell component (1) and a sorting processing component (2);

the shell component (1) comprises a solid-liquid separation box (11), a first filter screen (12), a liquid outlet pipe (13), an oil-water separation box (14), a slag outlet door (15), a slag outlet pipe (16), a crushing box (17), a second filter screen (18) and a support column (19), wherein the first filter screen (12) is fixedly connected with the solid-liquid separation box (11) and is positioned in the solid-liquid separation box (11), the liquid outlet pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the solid-liquid separation box (11) and is positioned at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box (11), the oil-water separation box (14) is fixedly communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (13) and is positioned at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (13), the slag outlet door (15) is rotatably connected with the solid-liquid separation box (11) and is positioned on the outer side wall of the solid-liquid separation box (11), the slag outlet pipe (16) is fixedly communicated with the solid-liquid separation box (11), the crushing box is positioned on the other side, far away from the solid-liquid separation box (11), of the slag discharging door (15), the crushing box (17) is fixedly communicated with the slag discharging pipe (16) and is positioned at the other end, far away from the slag discharging door (15), of the slag discharging pipe (16), the second filter screen (18) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (17) and is positioned inside the crushing box (17), at least one support column (19) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (17) and is positioned on the outer side wall of the crushing box (17);

the sorting processing assembly (2) comprises a garbage inlet hopper (21), a water inlet pipe (22), a first cleaning door (23), an overflow pipe (24), a second cleaning door (25), a motor (26), a rotating shaft (27), a blade (28) and a control valve (29), the garbage inlet hopper (21) is fixedly communicated with the solid-liquid separation box (11) and is positioned at the top center position of the solid-liquid separation box (11), the water inlet pipe (22) is fixedly communicated with the solid-liquid separation box (11) and is positioned on the other side wall of the solid-liquid separation box (11) far away from the slag outlet door (15), the first cleaning door (23) is rotatably connected with the solid-liquid separation box (11) and is positioned below the water inlet pipe (22), the overflow pipe (24) is fixedly communicated with the oil-water separation box (14) and is positioned on the outer side wall of the oil-water separation box (14) close to the crushing box (17), second clearance door (25) with smash case (17) and rotate the connection, and be located smash case (17) and keep away from one side of slagging tap pipe (16), motor (26) with smash case (17) fixed connection, and be located the top central point department of putting of smashing case (17), pivot (27) with the output fixed connection of motor (26), and be located the top of second filter screen (18), blade (28) are one at least, with pivot (27) fixed connection, and be located on the lateral wall of pivot (27).

2. The intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the shell assembly (1) further comprises a water outlet pipe (110), wherein the water outlet pipe (110) is fixedly communicated with the crushing box (17) and is positioned at the center of the bottom of the crushing box (17).

3. The intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage inlet hopper (21) is funnel-shaped, and the narrow-mouth end of the garbage inlet hopper is fixedly connected with the top of the solid-liquid separation box (11).

4. The intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first cleaning door (23) and the second cleaning door (25) are respectively and rotatably connected to two side walls of the solid-liquid separation box (11) through hinges.

5. The intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side walls of the rotating shaft (27) and the blade (28) are coated with super-hydrophobic coating.

6. The intelligent kitchen waste sorting and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (26) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

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