CN211090648U - Irrigation device for roxburgh rose trees - Google Patents
Irrigation device for roxburgh rose trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN211090648U CN211090648U CN201921526425.0U CN201921526425U CN211090648U CN 211090648 U CN211090648 U CN 211090648U CN 201921526425 U CN201921526425 U CN 201921526425U CN 211090648 U CN211090648 U CN 211090648U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a roxburgh rose irrigation equipment, the mixing box communicates with storage water tank and excrement storage box respectively, the mixing box switch-on has irrigation pipe simultaneously, wherein, rotate in the mixing box and be connected with the stirring rod, and simultaneously, it has the trachea to be provided with liquid manure toggle structure and switch-on in the mixing box, and the trachea switch-on has the air pump, liquid manure toggle structure and trachea are equallyd divide the interface that is close to irrigation pipe and second pipe switch-on mixing box respectively, and the trachea is located between the interface of liquid manure toggle structure and irrigation pipe switch-on mixing box respectively, and be located between the interface of liquid manure toggle structure and second pipe switch-on mixing box. The utility model discloses a roxburgh rose tree irrigation equipment, simple structure, cost are lower, not only can water the work of fertilizeing to the roxburgh rose tree simultaneously, improve peasant's work efficiency, can prevent the problem of pipeline jam moreover, thereby strengthen the utility model discloses a performance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the roxburgh rose, and more specifically the utility model relates to a roxburgh rose tree irrigation equipment that says so.
Background
In the planting process of the roxburgh rose, the growth of the roxburgh rose has high demand on nutrient substances, the fertilizer is applied for at least more than 3 times every year, and the fertilizer is mainly decomposed farmyard organic fertilizer.
Moreover, the roxburgh rose seedlings have shallow root during the growth process, so that the water and nutrition loss is serious, and regular watering and fertilization are required.
However, because the conditions such as funds, technology and the like of farmers are limited, the irrigation and fertilization work of the roxburgh rose trees is generally carried out separately at present, so that the working efficiency is low; the structure of the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system in the prior art is complex, so that the cost is high, and the problem of pipeline blockage frequently occurs.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a roxburgh rose tree irrigation equipment, simple structure, cost are lower, not only can water the work of fertilizeing to the roxburgh rose tree simultaneously, improve peasant's work efficiency, can prevent the problem of pipeline jam moreover, thereby strengthen the utility model discloses a performance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a roxburgh rose tree irrigation device comprising: a water storage tank, a feces storage tank, a mixing tank and a controller;
the mixing tank is respectively communicated with the water storage tank through a first guide pipe and is communicated with the manure storage tank through a second guide pipe, the mixing tank is communicated with an irrigation pipeline, and the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe are both provided with a hydraulic pump and a control valve;
the mixing box is rotatably connected with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is driven by a first motor; meanwhile, a liquid manure stirring structure is arranged in the mixing box and communicated with an air pipe, the air pipe is communicated with an air pump, the liquid manure stirring structure and the air pipe are respectively close to the irrigation pipeline and a connector of the second guide pipe communicated with the mixing box, and the air pipe is respectively positioned between the liquid manure stirring structure and the connector of the irrigation pipeline communicated with the mixing box and between the liquid manure stirring structure and the connector of the second guide pipe communicated with the mixing box;
the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the hydraulic pump, the control valve, the first motor, the liquid manure stirring structure and the air pump.
The mixing box of the utility model is respectively communicated with the water storage tank and the feces storage tank, thereby realizing the function of mixing water and feces in the mixing box, so as to uniformly irrigate the roxburgh rose trees through an irrigation pipeline after forming liquid manure, not only meeting the requirements of the roxburgh rose trees on moisture and nutrition, but also improving the working efficiency of farmers;
meanwhile, the utility model can push the liquid manure or the manure in the mixing box through the liquid manure stirring structure, so that when the manure in the mixing box is cleaned, the residual liquid manure or the manure in the mixing box can enter the irrigation pipeline from the interface of the irrigation pipeline communicated with the mixing box and enter the second conduit from the interface of the second conduit communicated with the mixing box, and the air pump blows air between the liquid manure stirring structure and the interface of the irrigation pipeline communicated with the mixing box and between the liquid manure stirring structure and the interface of the second conduit communicated with the mixing box respectively through the air pipe, so that under the action of air pressure, the liquid manure or the manure in the irrigation pipeline flows out to the roxburgh rose planting field, the liquid manure or the waste in the second conduit flows out to the manure storage box, thereby the utility model can prevent a plurality of pipelines from being blocked under the combined action of the liquid manure stirring structure and the air pipe, thereby improving the use performance of the utility model, moreover, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, greatly reduced manufacturing cost.
Preferably, the first motor is installed on the top end outside the mixing box, the stirring rod is vertically arranged in the mixing box, and the top end of the stirring rod penetrates through the top end of the mixing box and is connected with the output shaft of the first motor through a coupler.
The utility model discloses a first motor drive stirring rod rotates to can stir excrement material and water into liquid manure through the stirring rod, improve the efficiency that forms the liquid manure, and the vertical setting of stirring rod is in mixing the case, and work production mutual interference's between having avoided stirring rod and the liquid manure toggle structure problem guarantees and utility model's normal work.
Preferably, the liquid manure shifting structure comprises a first liquid manure shifting structure and a second liquid manure shifting structure, the air pipe comprises a first air pipe and a second air pipe, and the air pump comprises a first air pump and a second air pump;
the interface of the irrigation pipeline communicated with the mixing box is positioned at the top end of the side wall of the mixing box, and the first liquid manure stirring structure is close to the irrigation pipeline and communicated with the interface of the mixing box; the second guide pipe is communicated with the interface of the mixing box and is positioned at the bottom end of the side wall of the mixing box, and the second liquid manure stirring structure is close to the second guide pipe and is communicated with the interface of the mixing box; the first air pipe is positioned between the first liquid manure stirring structure and the interface of the mixing box communicated with the irrigation pipeline and is connected with the first air pump, and the second air pipe is positioned between the second liquid manure stirring structure and the interface of the mixing box communicated with the second guide pipe and is connected with the second air pump;
the first liquid manure stirring structure, the second liquid manure stirring structure, the first air pump and the second air pump are all electrically connected with the controller.
The utility model discloses through mutually supporting work between first liquid manure toggle structure, first trachea and the first air pump, can realize getting into the liquid manure or the excrement material in the mixing box from the interface that irrigation pipe put through the mixing box to the irrigation pipe to and blow out the liquid manure or the excrement material in the irrigation pipe to the roxburgh rose tree planting field, prevent that liquid manure or excrement material from blockking up irrigation pipe;
and through the mutual cooperation work between second liquid manure toggle structure, second trachea and the second air pump, can realize getting into the second pipe with liquid manure or excrement material in the mixing box from the interface of second pipe switch-on mixing box to and blow out the liquid manure or the excrement material in the second pipe to storing up the excrement case, prevent that liquid manure or excrement material from blockking up the second pipe.
Preferably, the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure and the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure have the same structure and respectively comprise a second motor, a bearing seat, a screw rod, a hydraulic cylinder and a push plate;
the bearing seat of the first water and fertilizer stirring structure is fixed at the bottom of the inner box of the mixing box, and the bearing seat of the second water and fertilizer stirring structure is fixed at the top of the inner box of the mixing box;
the screw rods on the screw rods corresponding to the first water and fertilizer stirring structure and the second water and fertilizer stirring structure respectively and correspondingly penetrate through the side wall of the mixing box and the corresponding bearing seat, are respectively and correspondingly and respectively in rotating connection with the side wall of the mixing box and the corresponding bearing seat through bearings, and are simultaneously connected with the corresponding second motor;
nut seats on the screw rods corresponding to the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure and the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure are respectively and correspondingly and vertically fixed with the corresponding hydraulic cylinders, and the corresponding push plates are respectively and vertically fixed on piston rods of the corresponding hydraulic cylinders;
the width of the push plate of the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure and the width of the push plate of the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure are both the same as the width of the inner cavity of the mixing box, the push plate of the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure is abutted against or separated from the top of the mixing box, and the push plate of the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure is abutted against or separated from the bottom of the mixing box;
the first liquid manure stirring structure and the second motor corresponding to the second liquid manure stirring structure and the corresponding hydraulic cylinder are electrically connected with the controller.
In the first liquid manure stirring structure and the second liquid manure stirring structure of the utility model, the corresponding screw rod is driven to work by the corresponding second motor, so that the corresponding nut seat can spirally and horizontally move on the corresponding screw rod, thereby indirectly enabling the corresponding push plate to horizontally move, and driving the corresponding push plate to vertically move by controlling the corresponding hydraulic cylinder to work, thereby the push plate in the first liquid manure stirring structure is abutted against the top of the mixing box, the push plate in the second liquid manure stirring structure is abutted against the bottom of the mixing box, so that the push plate in the first liquid manure stirring structure can push the liquid manure and the manure in the mixing box to an irrigation pipeline, the push plate in the second liquid manure stirring structure can push the liquid manure and the manure in the mixing box to a second conduit, the push plate in the first liquid manure stirring structure is abutted against the top of the mixing box, when the push plate in the second liquid manure stirring structure is abutted against the bottom of the mixing box, the first air pump injects air pressure between the first water and fertilizer stirring structure and the interface of the irrigation pipeline communicated with the mixing box through the first air pipe, and the second air pump injects air pressure between the second water and fertilizer stirring structure and the interface of the second guide pipe communicated with the mixing box through the second air pipe, so that water and fertilizer and manure in the irrigation pipeline and the second guide pipe can be respectively blown out through the air pressure, and the problem of blockage of the irrigation pipeline and the second guide pipe is prevented;
when the manure needs to be input into the mixing box through the second conduit, the piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder in the second liquid manure stirring structure is controlled to be in a compressed state, and meanwhile, the corresponding push plate is separated from the box bottom of the mixing box, so that the push plate is prevented from blocking the manure from entering the mixing box; similarly, export the liquid manure in the mixing box to the field is planted to the roxburgh rose tree through irrigation pipe way as needs, then the piston rod in the pneumatic cylinder of control second liquid manure toggle structure is in compression state, and the roof separation of its push pedal that corresponds and mixing box prevents that its push pedal from blockking the liquid manure and flowing out to the mixing box simultaneously.
Preferably, install the PH sensor on the mixing box inner wall, the PH sensor with controller electric connection, the utility model discloses a PH sensor monitors the pH value of liquid manure in the mixing box to convey the pH value to the controller constantly, thereby the controller controls control valve and the hydraulic pump on the first pipe respectively, and controls control valve and the hydraulic pump on the second pipe respectively, so that the entering volume of water and excrement material in the control mixing box, consequently pass through the utility model discloses the liquid manure that forms has the pH valve that suitable thorn pear grows, prevents to form the acidity or the basicity of liquid manure great and cause the problem of injury to thorn pear sapling.
Preferably, the controller comprises a P L C controller, and the P L C controller comprises Siemens L OGO, S-200, S-1200, S-300, S-400, and comprises Ohlong CP1, CP1H, CPM1A2AH2C, CQM1H, and the like.
Can know via foretell technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses a roxburgh rose tree irrigation equipment can realize following technological effect:
1. the mixing box of the utility model is respectively communicated with the water storage tank and the feces storage tank, thereby realizing the function of mixing water and feces in the mixing box, so as to uniformly irrigate the roxburgh rose trees through an irrigation pipeline after forming liquid manure, not only meeting the requirements of the roxburgh rose trees on moisture and nutrition, but also improving the working efficiency of farmers;
2. the utility model can push the liquid manure or the manure in the mixing box through the liquid manure stirring structure, so that when the manure in the mixing box is cleaned, the residual liquid manure or manure in the mixing box can enter the irrigation pipeline from the joint of the irrigation pipeline communicated with the mixing box and enter the second conduit from the joint of the second conduit communicated with the mixing box, and the air pump blows air to the space between the water and fertilizer stirring structure and the interface of the mixing box communicated with the irrigation pipeline and blows air to the space between the water and fertilizer stirring structure and the interface of the mixing box communicated with the second conduit respectively through the air pipes, so that under the action of air pressure, the water fertilizer or manure in the irrigation pipeline flows out to the roxburgh rose planting field, the water fertilizer or waste material in the second conduit flows out to the manure storage tank, therefore, the utility model can prevent the plurality of pipelines from being blocked under the combined action of the water and fertilizer stirring structure and the air pipe, and improves the service performance of the utility model;
3. the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, greatly reduced manufacturing cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an irrigation device for Rosa roxburghii Tratt trees of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the mixing box of the present invention communicating with a first air pump through a first air pipe and communicating with a second air pump through a second air pipe, respectively;
fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the first liquid manure stirring structure and the second liquid manure stirring structure of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is a water storage tank; 2 is a manure storage box; 3 is a mixing box; 4 is an irrigation pipeline; 11 is a first conduit; 12 is a second conduit; 112 is a hydraulic pump; 113 is a control valve; 31 is a stirring rod; 32 is a first motor; 36 is a first water and fertilizer stirring structure; 37 is a second water and fertilizer stirring structure; 38 is a first air pipe; 39 is a second air pipe; 40 is a first air pump; 41 is a second air pump; 301 is a second motor; 302 is a bearing seat; 303 is a lead screw; 304 is a hydraulic cylinder; 305 is a push plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses in, the controller all is prior art with hydraulic pump 112, control valve 113, first motor 32, first air pump 40, second air pump 41, second motor 301 and pneumatic cylinder 304 electric connection's connected mode and its circuit diagram respectively, not the utility model discloses the scope of protection, consequently just no longer describe herein.
The utility model provides a roxburgh rose tree irrigation equipment, simple structure, cost are lower, not only can water the work of fertilizeing to the roxburgh rose tree simultaneously, improve peasant's work efficiency, can prevent the problem of pipeline jam moreover, thereby strengthen the utility model discloses a performance.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses Rosa roxburghii Tratt tree irrigation equipment, include: a water storage tank 1, a feces storage tank 2, a mixing tank 3 and a controller;
the mixing tank 3 is respectively communicated with the water storage tank 1 through a first conduit 11 and is communicated with the manure storage tank 2 through a second conduit 12, meanwhile, the mixing tank 3 is communicated with an irrigation pipeline 4, and the first conduit 11 and the second conduit 12 are both provided with a hydraulic pump 112 and a control valve 113;
wherein, a stirring rod 31 is rotatably connected in the mixing box 3, and the stirring rod 31 is driven by a first motor 32; meanwhile, a liquid manure stirring structure is arranged in the mixing box 3 and communicated with an air pipe, the air pipe is communicated with an air pump, the liquid manure stirring structure and the air pipe are respectively close to the irrigation pipeline 4 and a connector of the second guide pipe 12 communicated with the mixing box 3, and the air pipe is respectively positioned between the liquid manure stirring structure and the connector of the irrigation pipeline 4 communicated with the mixing box 3 and between the liquid manure stirring structure and the connector of the second guide pipe 12 communicated with the mixing box 3;
the controller is respectively electrically connected with the hydraulic pump 112, the control valve 113, the first motor 32, the liquid manure stirring structure and the air pump.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the first motor 32 is installed at the top end outside the mixing box 3, the stirring rod 31 is vertically arranged in the mixing box 3, and the top end of the stirring rod 31 penetrates through the top end of the mixing box 3 and is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 32 through a coupler.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the liquid manure shifting structure comprises a first liquid manure shifting structure 36 and a second liquid manure shifting structure 37, an air pipe comprises a first air pipe 38 and a second air pipe 39, and an air pump comprises a first air pump 40 and a second air pump 41;
the interface of the irrigation pipeline 4 communicated with the mixing box 3 is positioned at the top end of the side wall of the mixing box 3, and the first liquid manure stirring structure 36 is close to the irrigation pipeline 4 and communicated with the interface of the mixing box 3; the interface of the second guide pipe 12 communicated with the mixing box 3 is positioned at the bottom end of the side wall of the mixing box 3, and the second liquid manure stirring structure 37 is close to the second guide pipe 12 and communicated with the interface of the mixing box 3; the first air pipe 38 is positioned between the first liquid manure stirring structure 36 and the interface of the irrigation pipeline 4 communicated with the mixing box 3 and is connected with the first air pump 40, and the second air pipe 39 is positioned between the second liquid manure stirring structure 37 and the interface of the second conduit 12 communicated with the mixing box 3 and is connected with the second air pump 41;
the first liquid manure stirring structure 36, the second liquid manure stirring structure 37, the first air pump 40 and the second air pump 41 are all electrically connected with the controller.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the first liquid manure stirring structure 36 and the second liquid manure stirring structure 37 have the same structure and both comprise a second motor 301, a bearing seat 302, a lead screw 303, a hydraulic cylinder 304 and a push plate 305;
the bearing seat 302 of the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure 36 is fixed at the bottom of the inner box of the mixing box 3, and the bearing seat 302 of the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure 37 is fixed at the top of the inner box of the mixing box 3;
screw rods on the screw rods 303 corresponding to the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure 36 and the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure 37 respectively and correspondingly penetrate through the side wall of the mixing box 3 and the corresponding bearing block 302, are respectively and correspondingly and respectively in rotational connection with the side wall of the mixing box 3 and the corresponding bearing block 302 through bearings, and are simultaneously connected with the corresponding second motor 301;
nut seats on the screw rods 303 corresponding to the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure 36 and the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure 37 are respectively and vertically fixed on corresponding hydraulic cylinders 304, and corresponding push plates 305 are respectively and vertically fixed on piston rods of the corresponding hydraulic cylinders 304;
the widths of the push plates 305 of the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure 36 and the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure 37 are the same as the width of the inner cavity of the mixing box 3, the push plate 305 of the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure 36 is abutted against or separated from the top of the mixing box 3, and the push plate 305 of the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure 37 is abutted against or separated from the bottom of the mixing box 3;
the second motor 301 and the corresponding hydraulic cylinder 304 corresponding to the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure 36 and the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure 37 are electrically connected to the controller.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, a PH sensor is installed on the inner wall of the mixing box 3 and is electrically connected with the controller.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the controller comprises a P L C controller, and the P L C controller comprises a Siemens L OGO, S-200, S-1200, S-300 and S-400, and comprises an ohm dragon CP1, a CP1H, a CPM1A2AH2C, a CQM1H and the like.
Example 1:
the controller of the utility model respectively controls the hydraulic pump 112 and the control valve 113 on the first conduit 11 and controls the hydraulic pump 112 and the control valve 113 on the second conduit 12, thereby respectively controlling the entering amount of the water in the water storage tank 1 and the manure in the manure storage tank 2 into the mixing tank 3;
under the control of the controller, the first motor 32 drives the stirring rod 31 to rotate, so that water and manure entering the mixing box 3 are stirred into water fertilizer;
meanwhile, the PH value of liquid manure in the PH sensor mixing box in the mixing box 3 to convey the PH value to the controller constantly, thereby the controller controls control valve 113 and hydraulic pump 112 on the first pipe 11 respectively, and controls control valve 113 and hydraulic pump 112 on the second pipe 12 respectively, so that adjust the content of water and excrement material in the mixing box 3, consequently pass through the utility model discloses the liquid manure that forms has the pH valve that suitable thorn pear is grown, prevents to form the acid or the basicity of liquid manure great and cause the problem of injury to thorn pear sapling.
In the first liquid manure stirring structure 36 and the second liquid manure stirring structure 37 of the utility model, the corresponding lead screw 303 is driven by the corresponding second motor 301 to work, so that the corresponding nut seat is spirally and horizontally moved on the corresponding screw rod, thereby indirectly causing the corresponding push plate 305 to horizontally move, and driving the corresponding push plate 305 to do vertical motion by controlling the corresponding hydraulic cylinder 304 to work, thereby the push plate 305 in the first liquid manure stirring structure 36 is abutted against the top of the mixing box 3, the push plate 305 in the second liquid manure stirring structure 37 is abutted against the bottom of the mixing box 3, thereby the push plate 305 in the first liquid manure stirring structure 36 can push the liquid manure and the manure in the mixing box 3 to the irrigation pipeline 4, the push plate 305 in the second liquid manure stirring structure 37 can push the liquid manure and the manure in the mixing box 3 to the second conduit 2, and the push plate 305 in the first liquid manure stirring structure 36 is abutted against the top of the mixing box 3, when the push plate 305 of the second liquid manure stirring structure 37 is in a state of abutting against the bottom of the mixing box 3, the first air pump 40 injects air pressure between the first liquid manure stirring structure 36 and the interface of the mixing box 3 through the irrigation pipeline 4 through the first air pipe 38, and the second air pump 41 injects air pressure between the second liquid manure stirring structure 37 and the interface of the mixing box 3 through the second air pipe 39, so that liquid manure and manure in the irrigation pipeline 4 and the second conduit 2 can be respectively blown out through the air pressure, and the problem of blockage of the irrigation pipeline 4 and the second conduit 2 is prevented;
moreover, when manure needs to be input into the mixing box 3 through the second conduit 2, the piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder 304 in the second liquid manure stirring structure 37 is controlled to be in a compressed state, and the corresponding push plate 305 is separated from the box bottom of the mixing box 3, so that the push plate 305 is prevented from blocking the manure from entering the mixing box 3; similarly, when the water and fertilizer in the mixing box 3 needs to be output to the field for planting the rosa roxburghii tratt trees through the irrigation pipeline 4, the piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder 304 in the second water and fertilizer stirring structure 37 is controlled to be in a compressed state, and meanwhile, the corresponding push plate 305 is separated from the top of the mixing box 3, so that the push plate 305 is prevented from blocking the water and fertilizer from flowing out to the mixing box 3.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. A roxburgh rose tree irrigation device, comprising: a water storage tank (1), a manure storage tank (2), a mixing tank (3) and a controller;
the mixing tank (3) is respectively communicated with the water storage tank (1) through a first conduit (11) and is communicated with the manure storage tank (2) through a second conduit (12), meanwhile, the mixing tank (3) is communicated with an irrigation pipeline (4), and a hydraulic pump (112) and a control valve (113) are arranged on the first conduit (11) and the second conduit (12);
wherein a stirring rod (31) is connected in the mixing box (3) in a rotating way, and the stirring rod (31) is driven by a first motor (32); meanwhile, a water and fertilizer stirring structure is arranged in the mixing box (3) and communicated with an air pipe, the air pipe is communicated with an air pump, the water and fertilizer stirring structure and the air pipe are respectively close to the irrigation pipeline (4) and a connector of the second guide pipe (12) communicated with the mixing box (3), and the air pipe is respectively positioned between the water and fertilizer stirring structure and the connector of the irrigation pipeline (4) communicated with the mixing box (3) and between the water and fertilizer stirring structure and the connector of the second guide pipe (12) communicated with the mixing box (3);
the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the hydraulic pump (112), the control valve (113), the first motor (32), the liquid manure stirring structure and the air pump.
2. A irrigation device for a roxburgh rose tree according to claim 1, characterized in that said first motor (32) is mounted on the top end of the outside of said mixing tank (3), said stirring rod (31) is vertically arranged in said mixing tank (3), and the top end of said stirring rod (31) passes through the top end of said mixing tank (3) and is connected with the output shaft of said first motor (32) through a coupling.
3. A rosa roxburghii tree watering device according to claim 1, wherein said liquid manure shifting structure comprises a first liquid manure shifting structure (36) and a second liquid manure shifting structure (37), said air duct comprises a first air duct (38) and a second air duct (39), said air pump comprises a first air pump (40) and a second air pump (41);
the interface of the irrigation pipeline (4) communicated with the mixing box (3) is positioned at the top end of the side wall of the mixing box (3), and the first water and fertilizer stirring structure (36) is close to the irrigation pipeline (4) and is communicated with the interface of the mixing box (3); the interface of the second conduit (12) communicated with the mixing box (3) is positioned at the bottom end of the side wall of the mixing box (3), and the second water and fertilizer stirring structure (37) is close to the second conduit (12) and is communicated with the interface of the mixing box (3); the first air pipe (38) is positioned between the first liquid manure stirring structure (36) and the interface of the irrigation pipeline (4) communicated with the mixing box (3) and is connected with the first air pump (40), and the second air pipe (39) is positioned between the second liquid manure stirring structure (37) and the interface of the second conduit (12) communicated with the mixing box (3) and is connected with the second air pump (41);
the first liquid manure stirring structure (36), the second liquid manure stirring structure (37), the first air pump (40) and the second air pump (41) are electrically connected with the controller.
4. A rosa roxburghii tratt tree irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein the first water and fertilizer stirring structure (36) and the second water and fertilizer stirring structure (37) are identical in structure and comprise a second motor (301), a bearing seat (302), a lead screw (303), a hydraulic cylinder (304) and a push plate (305);
the bearing seat (302) of the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure (36) is fixed at the bottom of the inner box of the mixing box (3), and the bearing seat (302) of the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure (37) is fixed at the top of the inner box of the mixing box (3);
screw rods on the screw rods (303) corresponding to the first water and fertilizer stirring structure (36) and the second water and fertilizer stirring structure (37) respectively and correspondingly penetrate through the side wall of the mixing box (3) and the corresponding bearing seat (302), are respectively and correspondingly and respectively in rotating connection with the side wall of the mixing box (3) and the corresponding bearing seat (302) through bearings, and are simultaneously connected with the corresponding second motor (301);
nut seats on the lead screw (303) corresponding to the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure (36) and the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure (37) are respectively and vertically fixed on the corresponding hydraulic cylinders (304), and the corresponding push plates (305) are respectively and vertically fixed on piston rods of the corresponding hydraulic cylinders (304);
the width of the push plate (305) of the first water and fertilizer stirring structure (36) and the width of the push plate (305) of the second water and fertilizer stirring structure (37) are the same as the width of the inner cavity of the mixing box (3), the push plate (305) of the first water and fertilizer stirring structure (36) is abutted against or separated from the top of the mixing box (3), and the push plate (305) of the second water and fertilizer stirring structure (37) is abutted against or separated from the bottom of the mixing box (3);
the second motor (301) corresponding to the first liquid fertilizer stirring structure (36) and the second liquid fertilizer stirring structure (37) and the corresponding hydraulic cylinder (304) are electrically connected with the controller.
5. The irrigation device for the roxburgh rose trees according to claim 4, wherein a pH sensor is installed on the inner wall of the mixing box (3), and the pH sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921526425.0U CN211090648U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Irrigation device for roxburgh rose trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921526425.0U CN211090648U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Irrigation device for roxburgh rose trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211090648U true CN211090648U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921526425.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211090648U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Irrigation device for roxburgh rose trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211090648U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-12 CN CN201921526425.0U patent/CN211090648U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200728 Termination date: 20210912 |