CN213232038U

CN213232038U - Novel energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer raw material aerobic fermentation tank

Info

Publication number: CN213232038U
Application number: CN202021255584.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张得涛; 李凤霞; 王龙元
Original assignee: Guangxi Shangnong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Shangnong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer raw materials aerobic fermentation jar of new-type energy-concerving and environment-protective comprises a jar body, motor, air cleaner, sprinkler, temperature sensor and mount, the round hole has been seted up at the top surface center of the jar body, be equipped with the stirring screw rod in the round hole, the round hole top of jar body top surface is equipped with the motor, the air inlet has been seted up to the left surface of the jar body, the extraction opening has been seted up to the right flank of the jar body, the right-hand member of extraction opening is equipped with an air cleaner, air cleaner's air inlet is equipped with an exhaust tube, the outer lane of stirring screw rod is equipped with one and pushes away the material drum, it is equipped with solid fixed ring, two on the outer wall of material drum top and below gu fixed ring's the left and right sides is equipped. The utility model has the characteristics of the stirring, whole power consumption is little, environmental protection and realization control by temperature change etc.

Description

Novel energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer raw material aerobic fermentation tank

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model belongs to fertilizer fermentation equipment field, concretely relates to new-type energy-concerving and environment-protective fertilizer raw materials aerobic fermentation jar.

[ background of the invention ]

Organic fertilizers, also known as farmyard manure, are a class of fertilizers prepared by microbial decomposition or fermentation of natural organic matter. The raw materials are wide in source and large in quantity; the nutrient is complete, and the content is low; the fertilizer efficiency is late and long, the soil improvement and fertilization effects are good, and the like, so that the method is selected by farmers. The natural fertilizer variety commonly used has green manure, human excrement, manure, compost, the compost, marsh gas fertilizer and discarded object fertilizer etc., these fertilizers all need to be used through the fermentation, the fertilizer raw materials fermentation cylinder that uses at present has vertical and horizontal, the stirring blind area can appear usually in vertical fermentation cylinder when stirring the raw materials, some raw materials can not carry out even stirring, and horizontal fermentation cylinder also can adopt to rotate the jar body and solve the problem that has the stirring blind area, but at this moment, the power take off demand has big, can consume the condition of grow and the relative grow of area, because the jar body has taken place the rotation, it is also more difficult that the exhaust comes relatively, gas outlet and air-purifying device are seted up to the pivoted jar body is inconvenient, its smell can cause certain influence to living environment. And the fermentation temperature is required to be controlled, and the nutrients of the organic fertilizer raw materials are damaged due to overhigh local temperature, so that the problem of uniform temperature and control is solved. In order to solve the problems, the application provides a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer raw material aerobic fermentation tank.

The above background disclosure is only provided to aid understanding of the inventive concepts and solutions of the present invention, and it does not necessarily pertain to the prior art of this patent application, and it should not be used to assess the novelty and inventive aspects of this application without explicit evidence that such contents are disclosed at the filing date of this patent application.

[ Utility model ] content

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer raw materials aerobic fermentation jar of new-type energy-concerving and environment-protective to solve current stirring inhomogeneous, the power consumption is big, the not environmental protection of exhaust and the inconvenient scheduling problem of accuse temperature.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer raw material aerobic fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a motor, an air filter, a sprinkler, a temperature sensor and a fixing frame, wherein a round hole is formed in the center of the top surface of the tank body, a stirring screw rod is arranged in the round hole and consists of a rod body, a feeding thread, a U-shaped stirring blade and a heating rod, the motor is arranged above the round hole in the top surface of the tank body, the head end of the stirring screw rod is connected with the transmission end of the motor, an air inlet is formed in the left side surface of the tank body, an air suction opening is formed in the right side surface of the tank body, the right end of the air suction opening is provided with the air filter, an air suction pipe is arranged at the air inlet of the air filter, a material pushing cylinder is arranged on the outer ring of the stirring screw rod, fixing rings, and the middle parts of the two fixed ring rods positioned below the material pushing cylinders are provided with temperature sensors.

Furthermore, a counter bore is formed in the axis of the rod body, a heating rod is arranged in the counter bore, feeding threads are arranged on the outer wall of the rod body, and a U-shaped stirring blade is arranged at the tail end of the rod body.

Furthermore, two sprinkler holes are formed in the top surface of the tank body, and two sprinklers are respectively arranged in the sprinkler holes.

Further, the right side in the exhaust tube is equipped with an induced draft fan, induced draft fan's bottom is equipped with a dead lever.

Furthermore, the top and the bottom of the material pushing cylinder are both provided with flanging short sections.

Furthermore, a feeding port is formed in the top of the tank body, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the tank body, and sealing edges are arranged on the feeding port and the discharging port.

Furthermore, a fixing frame is arranged on the outer side below the tank body.

Further, the bottom of the tank body is semicircular.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

(1) according to the fermentation tank, the organic fertilizer raw materials are spirally turned by adopting the stirring screw rod and the material pushing cylinder, the raw materials can be concentrated to the middle position of the bottom of the tank body, the phenomena of stirring blind areas and nonuniform and caking during stirring are avoided, and the sprinkler is arranged inside the top surface of the tank body, so that the wetting degree and the cooling of the raw materials are increased; be equipped with temperature sensor on the internal solid fixed ring pole of jar, the change in the real-time supervision jar body temperature realizes the control by temperature change.

(2) This fermentation cylinder only adopts a motor, adopts a plurality of motors to drive for other, and this fermentation cylinder work energy consumption is little, and carries out the internal temperature of induction tank through temperature sensor, and opening that can be accurate stops the heating rod, and it is effectual to control the temperature, and this consumption that has further saved the energy also uses the heating rod to also shorten the time that raw materials heat production phase heaies up simultaneously.

(3) The fermentation tank occupies small area; the air peculiar smell in the tank body is reduced to the minimum through the air filter, and the environment is protected from being polluted.

[ description of the drawings ]

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the stirring screw, the pushing cylinder, and other parts of the present invention;

1. an air exhaust pipe; 2. an air draft fan; 3. an air filter; 4. a motor; 5. a sprinkler; 6. a tank body; 7. fixing the ring and fixing the rod; 8. a material pushing cylinder; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. a fixing ring; 12. a stirring screw; 12-1, a shaft; 12-2, a U-shaped stirring blade; 12-3, heating a rod; 12-4, feeding threads; 13. And (5) fixing the rod.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The following is a detailed description of specific embodiments.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be emphasized that the following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention or its application.

As shown in figures 1-4, a novel energy-saving environment-friendly aerobic fermentation tank for organic fertilizer raw materials comprises a tank body 6, a motor 4, an air filter 3, a sprinkler 5, a temperature sensor 10 and a fixing frame 9, wherein a circular hole is formed in the center of the top surface of the tank body 6, a stirring screw 12 is arranged in the circular hole, the stirring screw 12 comprises a rod body 12-1, a feeding thread 12-4, a U-shaped stirring blade 12-2 and a heating rod 12-3, a counter bore is formed in the axis of the rod body 12-1, the heating rod 12-3 is arranged in the counter bore, the feeding thread is arranged on the outer wall of the rod body 12-1, the U-shaped stirring blade 12-2 is arranged at the tail end of the rod body 12-1, the motor 4 is arranged above the circular hole in the top surface of the tank body 6, the head end of the stirring, two downthehole sprinklers 5 that are equipped with respectively of sprinkler, the air inlet has been seted up to the left surface of the jar body 6, the extraction opening has been seted up to the right flank of the jar body 6, the right-hand member of extraction opening is equipped with an air cleaner 3, air cleaner 3's air inlet is equipped with an exhaust tube 1, exhaust tube 1's well right side is equipped with an induced-draft fan 2, be used for extracting the inside air of the jar body 6, induced-draft fan 2's bottom is equipped with a dead lever 13, the outer lane of stirring screw 12 is equipped with one and pushes away material drum 8, the top and the bottom that push away material drum 8 all are equipped with the turn-ups nipple joint, be equipped with solid fixed ring 11 on the outer wall of pushing away material drum 8 top and below, two solid fixed ring 11's the left and right.

The dog-house has been seted up at the top of jar body 6, and the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom of jar body 6, and dog-house and bin outlet all are equipped with sealed limit, avoid the peculiar smell to dissipate and the ripe water that becomes thoroughly drips out, and the jar body 6 below outside is equipped with mount 9 for hold the jar body that the bottom is semicircle form. This fermentation cylinder adopts PLC class controller to control parts such as heating rod and sprinkler, motor, and temperature sensor and digital display screen are connected simultaneously, and these all are known operation mode, and it is unnecessary here to describe again.

When the fermentation tank is used for fermenting organic fertilizer raw materials, materials are put in at a feed inlet, the motor 4 is controlled by the controller to drive the stirring screw 12 to rotate forwards, the heating rod 12-3 in the stirring screw 12 starts to heat, the stirring screw 12 takes the raw materials upwards to spirally turn the raw materials like a fountain, meanwhile, the controller controls the sprinkler 5 to sprinkle water, the raw materials are uniformly contacted with water and air, after the spiral stirring is finished, the sprinkler 5 stops watering, the heating rod 12-3 stops heating, the controller controls the motor 4 to drive the stirring screw 12 to rotate reversely, raw materials in the material pushing cylinder 8 are discharged, the situation that the raw materials are damaged due to the fact that the stirring screw 12 is too high in temperature is avoided, the motor 4 stops working after the raw materials are discharged, the exhaust fan 2 of the exhaust pipe 1 starts to rotate to exhaust air at the moment, air inlet air leakage is avoided, and the air exhaust amount can be adjusted according to actual needs. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature in real time and feeds the temperature back to the digital display screen, if the temperature is overheated, the spiral overturning can be carried out, and the sprinkler can be used for sprinkling water and cooling (the wetting degree is not more than 70%), and the sprinkler can also be used for sprinkling zymogen liquid. The turning times are determined according to the actual retting days.

The utility model adopts the stirring screw rod and the material pushing cylinder to spirally turn the organic fertilizer raw material, the raw material can be concentrated to the middle position of the bottom of the tank body, the phenomena of stirring blind areas and uneven caking during stirring are avoided, and the sprinkler is arranged inside the top surface of the tank body, which is helpful for increasing the wettability and cooling the raw material; be equipped with temperature sensor on the internal solid fixed ring pole of jar, the change in the real-time supervision jar body temperature realizes the control by temperature change. Only adopt a motor, drive for other a plurality of motors that adopt, this fermentation cylinder working energy consumes for a short time, and carry out the internal temperature of induction tank through temperature sensor, start that can be accurate stop the heating rod, and it is effectual to control the temperature, and this consumption that has further saved the energy also uses the heating rod to also shorten the time that raw materials heat production phase heaied up simultaneously. The fermentation tank occupies small area; the air peculiar smell in the tank body is reduced to the minimum through the air filter, and the environment is protected from being polluted.

The above description should not be taken as limiting the invention to the specific embodiments, but rather, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, numerous modifications and variations are possible without departing from the inventive concepts herein disclosed, and it is intended to cover all modifications and variations of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new-type energy-concerving and environment-protective fertilizer raw materials aerobic fermentation jar comprises jar body, motor, air cleaner, sprinkler, temperature sensor and mount, its characterized in that: the round hole has been seted up at the top surface center of the jar body, be equipped with the stirring screw in the round hole, the stirring screw comprises pole body, pay-off screw thread, U-shaped stirring blade and heating rod, the round hole top of jar body top surface is equipped with the motor, the head end of stirring screw and the transmission end of motor are connected, air inlet has been seted up to the left surface of the jar body, the extraction opening has been seted up to the right flank of the jar body, the right-hand member of extraction opening is equipped with an air cleaner, air cleaner's air inlet is equipped with an exhaust tube, the outer lane of stirring screw is equipped with one and pushes away the material drum, it is equipped with solid fixed ring on the outer wall of material drum top and below to push away, two gu fixed ring's the left and right sides is equipped with.

2. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly aerobic fermentation tank for organic fertilizer raw materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the shaft is characterized in that a counter bore is formed in the axis of the rod body, a heating rod is arranged in the counter bore, feeding threads are arranged on the outer wall of the rod body, and a U-shaped stirring blade is arranged at the tail end of the rod body.

3. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly aerobic fermentation tank for organic fertilizer raw materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: two sprinkler holes are further formed in the top surface of the tank body, and two sprinklers are respectively arranged in the sprinkler holes.

4. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly aerobic fermentation tank for organic fertilizer raw materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the middle right side of the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust fan, and the bottom of the exhaust fan is provided with a fixed rod.

5. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly aerobic fermentation tank for organic fertilizer raw materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and the top and the bottom of the material pushing cylinder are both provided with flanging short sections.

6. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly aerobic fermentation tank for organic fertilizer raw materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the dog-house has been seted up at the top of the jar body, the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom of the jar body, dog-house and bin outlet all are equipped with sealed limit.

7. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly aerobic fermentation tank for organic fertilizer raw materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer side of the lower part of the tank body is provided with a fixing frame.

8. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly aerobic fermentation tank for organic fertilizer raw materials as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the bottom of the tank body is semicircular.