CN215162212U - Dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement - Google Patents

Dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215162212U
CN215162212U CN202121640211.3U CN202121640211U CN215162212U CN 215162212 U CN215162212 U CN 215162212U CN 202121640211 U CN202121640211 U CN 202121640211U CN 215162212 U CN215162212 U CN 215162212U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
underframe
riser
excrement
frame
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CN202121640211.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张月平
李睿
王军波
孙娜
葛晓杰
张智慧
于蕾
丁福训
安红丽
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Shandong Dingli Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Dingli Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the farming-grazing culture technique and specifically relates to a dirty utilization device of scale plant excrement, including underframe and riser, the inboard fixedly connected with riser in underframe bottom, the inside mixed material conveying mechanism that is provided with of riser, mixed material conveying mechanism includes the riser, the inside fixedly connected with electric cylinder of riser, electric cylinder top fixedly connected with slide, slide top fixedly connected with motor, motor top fixedly connected with spiral cover, inside and the top inboard fixedly connected with bushing and the sponge interlayer respectively in underframe top, the utility model discloses a spiral cover, bushing, sponge interlayer and motor are accomplished to the mixed fermentation function of breeding excrement material and water, are worth using widely.

Description

Dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a farming-grazing cultivation technical field specifically is a dirty resource utilization device of scale plant's excrement.
Background
At present, livestock and poultry breeding manure is industrially treated, is restricted by low breeding profit and high risk, is difficult to stably and normally operate, causes environmental pollution due to unreasonable discharge of the livestock and poultry breeding manure, but is a resource when the manure is used as agricultural planting fertilizer, China is a breeding big country and a planting industry big country, but due to planting and breeding separation, resource utilization of the breeding manure is hindered, on one hand, the environment is polluted by the large amount of discharged manure, on the other hand, soil organic matter is reduced due to large amount of fertilizer application during agricultural planting, agricultural non-point source pollution is aggravated, the livestock and poultry manure is an important source for providing soil organic matter, the livestock and poultry manure fertilizer utilization can effectively solve the problem of breeding pollution, and simultaneously, the soil organic matter content can be improved, and the loss of nitrogen and phosphorus during planting is reduced.
The problem that the mixed fermentation discharging mechanism for the feces of the livestock is not arranged exists in a common large-scale farm, the mixed fermentation discharging speed of the feces is low, the problem that the mixed solid-liquid separation utilizing mechanism for the feces of the livestock is not arranged exists in the common large-scale farm, the internal separation utilization rate of the feces mixed liquid is poor, and therefore the feces resource utilization device for the large-scale farm is provided aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement, includes underframe and riser, the inboard fixedly connected with riser in underframe bottom, the riser is inside to be provided with the defeated material mechanism of mixture, the inside solid-liquid feed mechanism that is provided with of underframe.
Preferably, mixed defeated material mechanism includes the riser, the inside fixedly connected with electric cylinder of riser, electric cylinder top fixedly connected with slide, slide top fixedly connected with motor, motor top fixedly connected with spiral cover, inside and the top inboard fixedly connected with bushing and sponge interlayer respectively in underframe top.
Preferably, the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the bottom frame are fixedly connected with an external power supply and a controller respectively.
Preferably, solid-liquid feed mechanism includes the underframe, underframe top layer support bottom and middle level support bottom fixedly connected with pneumatic pump, ring frame and first concave type frame respectively, the outside is fixedly connected with filter screen and the concave type frame of second respectively about the ring frame bottom, underframe middle level support top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle top fixedly connected with rubber gasket, the fixed intercommunication of the inside gomphosis in both ends has the aspiration pump about the underframe, underframe bottom inboard is provided with the activated sludge layer, the inside T type siphunculus that is provided with of riser, the inside sliding connection in underframe bottom has the sliding plug.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the bottom frame middle layer support.
Preferably, the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the rotary cover are in embedded sliding connection with the inside of the top support of the bottom frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, electric cylinder through setting up, a sliding plate, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, bushing and sponge interlayer, the excrement that will breed domestic animals through the bushing before the device uses is dirty to fall into inside the device, the pipeline through the inside intercommunication in underframe top lets in quantitative clear water, controller control motor drives the spiral cover and rotates, play the mixed fermentation effect to the excrement and clear water, treat to ferment completion back, it upwards slides to drive slide and spiral cover through controller control electric cylinder, the dirty mixed zymotic fluid of excrement flows into inside the ring frame this moment, the problem that general scale plant did not set up the dirty mixed fermentation discharge material mechanism of domestic animals excrement has been solved, the stability and the reliability of device have greatly been improved.
2. In the utility model, through the arranged pneumatic pump, the ring frame, the filter screen, the electric telescopic rod, the rubber gasket, the air pump, the activated sludge layer, the T-shaped through pipe, the sliding plug, the second concave frame and the controller, the liquid of the feces mixed fermentation liquor flowing into the ring frame after filtering the feces fermented mud material through the filter screen flows into the activated sludge layer through the second concave frame and the pipeline, the controller controls the air pump to extract air to form a space with little oxygen, the liquid flowing into is converted into nutrient solution fertilizer for irrigating grass planting under the action of the microorganism bacteria in the activated sludge layer, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod and the pneumatic pump to start, the electric telescopic rod drives the rubber gasket to slide upwards to form a circulation space, the pneumatic pump generates air pressure to make the feces mud material pass through the first concave frame and the left end pipeline discharge device to be used for increasing the fertilizer of the crop soil, the problem of ordinary large-scale plant not set up the dirty mixed solid-liquid separation of domestic animal excrement and utilize the mechanism is solved, the practicality of device has greatly been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bottom frame, 2-electric cylinder, 3-first concave frame, 4-sliding plate, 5-motor, 6-rotary cover, 7-external power supply, 8-controller, 9-bushing, 10-sponge interlayer, 11-pneumatic pump, 12-ring frame, 13-filter screen, 14-electric telescopic rod, 15-rubber gasket, 16-air pump, 17-activated sludge layer, 18-T type through pipe, 19-sliding plug, 20-vertical plate and 21-second concave frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement, includes underframe 1 and riser 20, the inboard fixedly connected with riser 20 of 1 bottom of underframe, riser 20 inside is provided with mixed defeated material mechanism, and underframe 1 inside is provided with solid-liquid feed mechanism.
The mixed material conveying mechanism comprises a vertical plate 20, an electric cylinder 2 is fixedly connected inside the vertical plate 20, a sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric cylinder 2, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate 4, a spiral cover 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor 5, and a leakage plate 9 and a sponge interlayer 10 are fixedly connected inside the top end and the inner side of the top end of the bottom frame 1 respectively; the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the bottom frame 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with an external power supply 7 and a controller 8; the solid-liquid distribution mechanism comprises a bottom frame 1, the bottom of a top layer support and the bottom of a middle layer support of the bottom frame 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a pneumatic pump 11, a ring frame 12 and a first concave frame 3, the bottom end and the left and right outer sides of the ring frame 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with a filter screen 13 and a second concave frame 21, the top end of the middle layer support of the bottom frame 1 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 14, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with a rubber gasket 15, the inner parts of the left and right ends of the bottom frame 1 are fixedly connected with an air pump 16 in an embedded mode, the inner side of the bottom end of the bottom frame 1 is provided with an active sludge layer 17, a T-shaped through pipe 18 is arranged inside a vertical plate 20, and a sliding plug 19 is connected inside the bottom end of the bottom frame 1 in a sliding mode; a through hole is formed in the middle layer bracket of the bottom frame 1; the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the spiral cover 6 are embedded in the top bracket of the bottom frame 1 and are in sliding connection; the device comprises an electric cylinder 2, a sliding plate 4, a motor 5, a spiral cover 6, a controller 8, a leakage plate 9 and a sponge interlayer 10, wherein before the device is used, excrement of the livestock is dropped into the device through the leakage plate 9, quantitative clean water is introduced through a pipeline communicated with the inside of the top end of a bottom frame 1, the controller 8 controls the motor 5 to drive the spiral cover 6 to rotate, so that the mixed fermentation effect on the excrement and the clean water is achieved, after the fermentation is finished, the electric cylinder 2 is controlled by the controller 8 to drive the sliding plate 4 and the spiral cover 6 to slide upwards, and then excrement mixed fermentation liquid flows into a circular frame 12, so that the problem that a mixed fermentation discharging mechanism for the excrement of the livestock is not arranged in a general large-scale cultivation farm is solved, and the stability and reliability of the device are greatly improved; the device comprises a pneumatic pump 11, a ring frame 12, a filter screen 13, an electric telescopic rod 14, a rubber gasket 15, an air suction pump 16, an activated sludge layer 17, a T-shaped through pipe 18, a sliding plug 19, a second concave frame 21 and a controller 8, wherein liquid obtained after feces mixed fermentation broth flowing into the ring frame 12 passes through the filter screen 13 to filter the feces fermented sludge flows into the activated sludge layer 17 through the second concave frame 21 and a pipeline, the controller 8 controls the air suction pump 16 to pump air to form an oxygen-reduced space, the liquid flowing in is converted into nutrient liquid fertilizer for irrigating grass plants under the action of microorganisms in the activated sludge layer 17, the controller 8 controls the electric telescopic rod 14 and the pneumatic pump 16 to start through the T-shaped through pipe 18 and the sliding plug 19 discharge device, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the rubber gasket 15 to slide upwards to form a circulation space, the pneumatic pump 16 generates air pressure to increase the feces fertilizer through the first concave frame 3 and the left-end pipeline discharge device for the fertilization of crop soil, the problem of ordinary large-scale plant not set up the dirty mixed solid-liquid separation of domestic animal excrement and utilize the mechanism is solved, the practicality of device has greatly been improved.
The working process is as follows: the utility model supplies power through the external power supply 7 before using, the excrement of the livestock is dropped into the device through the leak board 9 before the device is used, quantitative clear water is introduced through the pipeline communicated with the inside of the top end of the bottom frame 1, the controller 8 controls the motor 5 to drive the screw cap 6 to rotate, the mixed fermentation effect of the excrement and the clear water is played, after the fermentation is completed, the electric cylinder 2 is controlled through the controller 8 to drive the sliding plate 4 and the screw cap 6 to slide upwards, the mixed fermentation liquid of the excrement flows into the circular ring frame 12 at the moment, the liquid of the mixed fermentation liquid of the excrement flowing into the circular ring frame 12 after the fermented mud material of the excrement is filtered through the filter screen 13 flows into the activated sludge layer 17 through the second concave frame 21 and the pipeline, the air is extracted through the controller 8 to form a space with less oxygen, the liquid flowing in is converted into nutrient solution fertilizer for irrigating grass under the effect of the microorganism bacteria in the activated sludge layer 17, through T type siphunculus 18 and sliding plug 19 eduction gear, controller 8 control electric telescopic handle 14 and pneumatic pump 16 start, and electric telescopic handle 14 drives rubber gasket 15 and upwards slides and forms the circulation space, and pneumatic pump 16 produces atmospheric pressure and is used for the use of fertile completion device of increasing of crops soil with excrement mud material through first concave frame 3 and left end pipeline eduction gear.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement, includes underframe (1) and riser (20), its characterized in that: underframe (1) bottom inboard fixedly connected with riser (20), riser (20) inside is provided with mixed defeated material mechanism, underframe (1) inside is provided with solid-liquid feed mechanism.
2. The device for recycling excrement and sewage in the large-scale farm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: mix defeated material mechanism includes riser (20), the inside fixedly connected with electric cylinder (2) of riser (20), electric cylinder (2) top fixedly connected with slide (4), slide (4) top fixedly connected with motor (5), motor (5) top fixedly connected with spiral cover (6), underframe (1) top inside and top inboard respectively fixedly connected with bushing (9) and sponge interlayer (10).
3. The device for recycling excrement and sewage in the large-scale farm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the bottom frame (1) are fixedly connected with an external power supply (7) and a controller (8) respectively.
4. The device for recycling excrement and sewage in the large-scale farm according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: solid-liquid feed mechanism includes underframe (1), underframe (1) top layer support bottom and middle level support bottom are fixedly connected with pneumatic pump (11), ring frame (12) and first concave type frame (3) respectively, the outside is fixedly connected with filter screen (13) and second concave type frame (21) respectively about ring frame (12) bottom, underframe (1) middle level support top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (14), electric telescopic handle (14) top fixedly connected with rubber gasket (15), the fixed intercommunication of the inside gomphosis in both ends has aspiration pump (16) about underframe (1), underframe (1) bottom inboard is provided with activated sludge layer (17), riser (20) inside is provided with T type siphunculus (18), underframe (1) bottom inside sliding connection has sliding plug (19).
5. The device for recycling excrement and sewage in the large-scale farm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom frame (1) middle layer support is internally provided with a through hole.
6. The device for recycling excrement and sewage in the large-scale farm according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the spiral cover (6) are in embedded sliding connection with the inside of the top bracket of the bottom frame (1).
CN202121640211.3U 2021-07-19 2021-07-19 Dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement Active CN215162212U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121640211.3U CN215162212U (en) 2021-07-19 2021-07-19 Dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121640211.3U CN215162212U (en) 2021-07-19 2021-07-19 Dirty resource utilization device of scale plant excrement

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250955A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-01 东海县畜牧兽医站 Layer house excrement purification treatment equipment and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250955A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-01 东海县畜牧兽医站 Layer house excrement purification treatment equipment and use method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A device for large-scale utilization of manure resources in aquaculture farms

Effective date of registration: 20231213

Granted publication date: 20211214

Pledgee: Postal Savings Bank of China Limited Haiyang sub branch

Pledgor: Shandong Dingli agriculture and animal husbandry technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980071281