CN211020213U - Intelligent nutrient solution supply device for urban building landscaping - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an urban construction afforestation intelligence nourishment liquid supply device, including the under casing and the groove of growing seedlings, the fixed top that sets up at the under casing in the groove of growing seedlings, the four corners on under casing top pass through the support column respectively with the four corners fixed connection of roof bottom, the inside of under casing is separated for first inner chamber and second inner chamber through the baffle, the inside fixed mounting of first inner chamber has the immersible pump, connecting rod fixedly connected with irrigation pipe is passed through to the bottom of roof, irrigation pipe's bottom mounting is equipped with a plurality of nozzle, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can irrigate by the automatic control immersible pump through one of them soil temperature humidity controller, can dehumidify by the automatic control air heater through another soil temperature humidity controller, carry the moisture on first soil horizon to second soil horizon through the sponge strip promptly, rethread hot air blower dries the second soil horizon, realizes the dewatering function, does not influence the temperature on first soil horizon simultaneously, ensures the efficiency of growing seedlings.

Description

Intelligent nutrient solution supply device for urban building landscaping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a supply liquid device, in particular to urban building afforestation intelligence nourishment supplies liquid device belongs to civil engineering technical field.

Background

The construction process, functional requirements and operational purposes of urban afforestation are different from forestry, but are all components of production construction, one is mainly made of materials, and the other is mainly made of environmental protection. Urban landscaping is an investment in the capital of the social environment, and the economic return is multifaceted and quite abundant. One important aspect of landscaping is seedling.

Current afforestation solution feed device that grows seedlings generally only has the solution feed function, carries out accurate control to soil property humidity promptly, guarantees the humidity of growing seedlings, but causes soil moisture too high very easily at the irrigation process, influences the efficiency of growing seedlings easily when soil moisture is too high, causes the death even, and current afforestation solution feed device that grows seedlings does not possess the dewatering function, and is intelligent low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a city building afforestation intelligence nourishment supplies liquid device to current afforestation that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is grown seedlings and is supplied the problem that liquid device does not possess the dewatering function.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent nutrient supply device for urban building landscaping comprises a bottom box and a seedling culture groove, wherein the seedling culture groove is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom box, four corners of the top end of the bottom box are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of a top plate through support columns, the inside of the bottom box is divided into a first inner cavity and a second inner cavity through a partition plate, a submersible pump is fixedly arranged inside the first inner cavity, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected with an irrigation pipe through a connecting rod, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the irrigation pipe, a water outlet of the submersible pump is communicated with one end of the irrigation pipe through a water delivery pipe, a first soil layer is filled inside the seedling culture groove, a hot air blower is fixedly arranged on one side inside the second inner cavity, a plurality of first net frames are fixedly arranged inside the second inner cavity at equal intervals, and a second soil layer is filled inside each first, the bottom fixed interlude in groove of growing seedlings is connected with a plurality of sponge strip, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with of avris of under casing, two soil temperature and humidity controller, two are installed respectively to flush mounting plate's surface the first soil layer of soil temperature and humidity controller's probe all inserts, immersible pump and air heater are respectively through two soil temperature and humidity controller and external power supply electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides of second inner chamber are fixed interlude respectively and are connected with two ventilation pipes, two equal fixed mounting has the check valve on the ventilation pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top intercommunication of overflow pipe and first inner chamber opposite side is passed through to the bottom of the groove opposite side of growing seedlings, the bottom mounting of the inslot wall opposite side of growing seedlings is equipped with the filter screen, the position of filter screen is corresponding with the position on overflow pipe top.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, every the inside of first net frame is all fixed and is equipped with two second net frames, the second soil layer is filled between the inner wall of first net frame and the outer wall of two second net frames.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of first soil horizon, a plurality of is all inserted on the top of sponge strip a plurality of second soil horizon is inserted respectively to the bottom of sponge strip.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to an urban building afforestation intelligence nourishment supplies liquid device, can irrigate by the automatic control immersible pump through one of them soil temperature and humidity controller, can the automatic control air heater dehumidify through another soil temperature and humidity controller, carry the moisture on first soil horizon to second soil horizon through the sponge strip promptly, rethread hot air blower dries the second soil horizon, realize the dewatering function, do not influence the temperature on first soil horizon simultaneously, ensure the efficiency of growing seedlings, and need not manual control, intelligent degree is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a seedling raising tank; 3. a top plate; 4. a partition plate; 5. a first lumen; 6. a second lumen; 7. a submersible pump; 8. a water delivery pipe; 9. a connecting rod; 10. an irrigation pipe; 11. a nozzle; 12. a first soil layer; 13. a first frame; 14. a second soil layer; 15. a hot air blower; 16. a sponge strip; 17. a vent pipe; 18. a check valve; 19. an overflow pipe; 20. a filter screen; 21. a second frame; 22. a switch panel; 23. soil temperature and humidity controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an intelligent nutrient solution supply device for urban building landscaping, which comprises a bottom case 1 and a seedling growing tank 2, wherein the seedling growing tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom case 1, four corners at the top end of the bottom case 1 are respectively fixedly connected with four corners at the bottom end of a top plate 3 through supporting columns, the inside of the bottom case 1 is divided into a first inner cavity 5 and a second inner cavity 6 through a partition plate 4, a submersible pump 7 is fixedly arranged inside the first inner cavity 5, the bottom end of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with an irrigation pipe 10 through a connecting rod 9, a plurality of nozzles 11 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the irrigation pipe 10, a water outlet of the submersible pump 7 is communicated with one end of the irrigation pipe 10 through a water pipe 8, a first soil layer 12 is filled inside the seedling growing tank 2, a hot air blower 15 is fixedly arranged at one side inside the second inner cavity 6, a plurality of, every first frame 13's inside all is filled with second soil horizon 14, the bottom fixed interlude in groove 2 of growing seedlings is connected with a plurality of sponge strip 16, the fixed flush mounting plate 22 that is equipped with of avris of under casing 1, two soil temperature and humidity controllers 23 are installed respectively to flush mounting plate 22's surface, first soil horizon 12 is all inserted to the probe of two soil temperature and humidity controllers 23, immersible pump 7 and air heater 15 are respectively through two soil temperature and humidity controllers 23 and external power supply electric connection, carry the moisture of first soil horizon 12 to second soil horizon 14 through sponge strip 16, rethread hot air fan 15 dries second soil horizon 14, realize the dewatering function.

Preferably, two ventilation pipes 17 are fixedly inserted and connected to two sides of the second inner cavity 6 respectively, check valves 18 are fixedly mounted on the two ventilation pipes 17, hot air circulation is facilitated through the ventilation pipes 17, the check valves 18 can prevent backflow, the bottom end of the other side of the seedling culture groove 2 is communicated with the top of the other side of the first inner cavity 5 through an overflow pipe 19, a filter screen 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the inner wall of the seedling culture groove 2, the position of the filter screen 20 corresponds to the position of the top end of the overflow pipe 19, excessive water can be prevented from influencing seedling culture through the overflow pipe 19, excessive water can be conveyed to the first inner cavity 5 for recycling, water resources are saved, two second net frames 21 are fixedly arranged inside each first net frame 13, the second soil layer 14 is filled between the inner wall of the first net frame 13 and the outer walls of the two second net frames 21, hot air circulation can be guaranteed through the second, ensure dewatering efficiency, first soil horizon 12 is all inserted on the top of a plurality of sponge strip 16, and a plurality of second soil horizon 14 is inserted respectively to the bottom of a plurality of sponge strip 16, ensures that sponge strip 16 can carry the inside moisture in first soil horizon 12 to second soil horizon 14.

When the intelligent nutrient supply device is used, firstly, green seedlings are planted on the first soil layer 12 in the seedling culture groove 2, then a low humidity threshold value can be set for the soil temperature and humidity controller 23 with one model being TRWSD-0101, a high humidity threshold value can be set for the soil temperature and humidity controller 23 with the other model being TRWSD-0101, then the top end of the other side of the first inner cavity 5 is communicated with an external water source through a water replenishing pipe, an electromagnetic valve can be arranged on the water replenishing pipe, then automatic control can be realized, namely, when the humidity of the first soil layer 12 is too low, the submersible pump 7 is controlled to work through one soil temperature and humidity controller 23, the water in the first inner cavity 5 can be conveyed to the irrigation pipe 10 through the submersible pump 7, the first soil layer 12 is irrigated through the nozzle 11, and then the purpose of automatic irrigation is realized, when first soil horizon 12 humidity is too high, can control the work of air heater 15 through another soil temperature and humidity controller 23 this moment, can dry the inside second soil horizon 14 of second inner chamber 6 through air heater 15, rethread sponge strip 16 can be with the inside moisture transport of first soil horizon 12 to second soil horizon 14, realize the purpose of going out water fast, make the liquid supply device possess out the water function, do not influence the temperature of first soil horizon 12 simultaneously, guarantee the efficiency of growing seedlings, and need not manual control, intelligent degree is high, can also add in the inside of first inner chamber 5 and establish liquid level switch at last, carry out automatic water supply to the inside of first inner chamber 5 through the solenoid valve on the liquid level switch control moisturizing pipe.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The intelligent nutrient solution supply device for the garden greening of the urban building comprises a bottom box (1) and a seedling culture groove (2), and is characterized in that the seedling culture groove (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom box (1), four corners of the top end of the bottom box (1) are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of a top plate (3) through supporting columns, the inside of the bottom box (1) is divided into a first inner cavity (5) and a second inner cavity (6) through a partition plate (4), a submersible pump (7) is fixedly arranged inside the first inner cavity (5), the bottom end of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with an irrigation pipe (10) through a connecting rod (9), a plurality of nozzles (11) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the irrigation pipe (10), a water outlet of the submersible pump (7) is communicated with one end of the irrigation pipe (10) through a water delivery pipe (8), and a first soil layer (12) is filled inside the seedling culture groove (, the utility model discloses a seedling raising device, including first inner chamber (6), second inner chamber (6), inside one side fixed mounting has air heater (15), the fixed first net frame (13) of a plurality of that is equipped with of equidistant in inside of second inner chamber (6), every the inside of first net frame (13) all is filled second soil layer (14), the bottom fixed interlude of the groove of growing seedlings (2) is connected with a plurality of sponge strip (16), the fixed flush mounting panel (22) that is equipped with of avris of under casing (1), two soil temperature and humidity controller (23), two are installed respectively to the surface of flush mounting panel (22) the first soil layer (12) are all inserted to the probe of soil temperature and humidity controller (23), immersible pump (7) and air heater (15) are respectively through two soil temperature and humidity controller (23) and external power supply electric connection.

2. The intelligent nutrient solution supply device for urban building landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: two ventilation pipes (17) are fixedly inserted and connected to two sides of the second inner cavity (6) respectively, and check valves (18) are fixedly mounted on the ventilation pipes (17).

3. The intelligent nutrient solution supply device for urban building landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the other side of the seedling raising groove (2) is communicated with the top of the other side of the first inner cavity (5) through an overflow pipe (19), a filter screen (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the inner wall of the seedling raising groove (2), and the position of the filter screen (20) corresponds to the position of the top end of the overflow pipe (19).

4. The intelligent nutrient solution supply device for urban building landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: every the inside of first net frame (13) all is fixed and is equipped with two second net frames (21), second soil horizon (14) are filled between the inner wall of first net frame (13) and the outer wall of two second net frames (21).

5. The intelligent nutrient solution supply device for urban building landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the top of a plurality of sponge strip (16) all inserts first soil horizon (12), a plurality of the bottom of sponge strip (16) inserts a plurality of second soil horizon (14) respectively.

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