CN210943931U - Turnover box disassembling/stacking machine - Google Patents

Turnover box disassembling/stacking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210943931U
CN210943931U CN201921425596.4U CN201921425596U CN210943931U CN 210943931 U CN210943931 U CN 210943931U CN 201921425596 U CN201921425596 U CN 201921425596U CN 210943931 U CN210943931 U CN 210943931U
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China
Prior art keywords
turnover box
turnover
rack
clamping
sliding seat
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CN201921425596.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵新亚
周斌
陈英海
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Suzhou Fanrui Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Fanrui Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a turnover case is torn open/is folded machine, include: a hoist, the hoist comprising: the lifting mechanism comprises a rack, sliding seats and a lifting driving mechanism, wherein the sliding seats are assembled on two sides of the rack in a sliding manner, and the lifting driving mechanism is borne on the top of the rack and used for driving the sliding seats to lift and move; the conveying line is borne on the sliding seat and used for conveying the turnover box; and the clamping mechanisms are borne on two sides of the rack and used for clamping the turnover box relatively, and when the sliding seat is positioned at the bottom of the rack, a conveying space for the turnover box to pass through is formed between the clamping mechanisms and the conveying lines. The process of stacking or disassembling the turnover box does not need manual intervention, the labor cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Turnover box disassembling/stacking machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a commodity circulation conveying equipment technical field, in particular to turnover case is torn open/is folded machine.
Background
The turnover box is mainly used for containing articles for turnover transportation, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the box body 4 of the existing turnover box is provided with an inserting edge 41, the inserting edge 41 is matched with the top opening and can be mutually inserted, and the side surface of the box body 4 is provided with a clamping groove 42 for convenient transportation; the turnover boxes are required to be stacked together and then transported forwards or the stacked turnover boxes are required to be disassembled to be transported forwards one by one in the conveying process of the turnover boxes, the stacking and the disassembling of the existing turnover boxes are finished manually, the workload is high, and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a turnover case is torn open/is folded machine has the advantage that reduces the cost of labor, improves work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a can de/stacking machine comprising:
a hoist, the hoist comprising: the lifting mechanism comprises a rack, sliding seats and a lifting driving mechanism, wherein the sliding seats are assembled on two sides of the rack in a sliding manner, and the lifting driving mechanism is borne on the top of the rack and used for driving the sliding seats to lift and move;
the conveying line is borne on the sliding seat and used for conveying the turnover box; and the number of the first and second groups,
bear in the both sides of frame, be used for the fixture of relative centre gripping turnover case, just the sliding seat is located during the frame bottom, fixture with be formed with the transport space that supplies the turnover case to pass through between the transfer chain.
The technical scheme is realized, two ends of a conveying line and two ends of a turnover box are respectively butted with an external logistics conveying belt, the turnover box is conveyed on the external logistics conveying belt, when the turnover box is moved to the conveying line and is piled up, a sliding seat is lifted to a clamping groove of the turnover box through a lifting driving mechanism to correspond to a clamping mechanism, then the turnover box is clamped through the clamping mechanism, the sliding seat is lowered to the position where the conveying line is butted with the external logistics conveying belt again, when the next turnover box is moved to the conveying line again, the sliding seat is lifted to an upper turnover box and a lower turnover box through the lifting driving mechanism to be piled up, then the clamping mechanism is loosened, the sliding seat continues to be lifted to the clamping groove of the bottommost turnover box to correspond to the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism clamps the turnover box again, the sliding seat is lowered again to reset, and a certain number of turnover boxes can be piled up, after the last stacking is finished, loosening the clamping mechanism to enable all stacked turnover boxes to be placed on the conveying line, and conveying the turnover boxes forwards through the conveying line to finish the stacking process; on the contrary, if the turnover box needs to be disassembled, the sliding seat is lifted to the clamping groove of the second turnover box at the bottom through the lifting driving mechanism to correspond to the clamping mechanism, then the turnover box is clamped through the clamping mechanism, then the sliding seat descends, the peripheral box at the lowest part is separated from the peripheral box at the upper part under the action of gravity, the turnover box can be output through the conveying line, then the sliding seat is lifted to the conveying line through the lifting driving mechanism to be attached to the peripheral box at the lowest part, the clamping mechanism is loosened, the sliding seat descends until the clamping groove of the second turnover box at the bottom corresponds to the clamping mechanism, the turnover box is clamped through the clamping mechanism again, the sliding seat resets again to convey the turnover box out, the processes are repeated until the last turnover box is conveyed out, and the disassembly process of the turnover box; the process does not need manual intervention, reduces labor cost and improves working efficiency.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes: the pushing plate is used for clamping a clamping groove of a turnover box, and the pushing driving piece is used for driving the pushing plate to reciprocate.
According to the technical scheme, the pushing plate is driven to move back and forth through the pushing driving piece, and the clamping plate can be driven to clamp or loosen the turnover box.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, grip block downwardly extending, and be equipped with the layer board in the bottom of grip block, the upper surface of layer board is equipped with the cushion.
According to the technical scheme, damage to the turnover box is reduced through the cushion blocks.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pushing driving member is selected from the following structures, either alone or in combination: a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the transfer chain is cylinder transfer chain or belt conveyor line.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, promote actuating mechanism and include: be fixed in the promotion motor of frame, with the universal driving shaft that the power take off end of promotion motor links to each other, set up in the drive sprocket at universal driving shaft both ends, rotary type assemble in the driven sprocket of frame bottom and with drive sprocket with driven sprocket engaged with drive chain, drive chain's both ends relatively fixed in the sliding seat.
According to the technical scheme, the linkage shaft is driven to rotate by the lifting motor, and the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are meshed with the driving chain to drive the driving chain to perform transmission, so that the sliding seat can be lifted and moved.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a turnover case tears open/fold machine, include: a hoist, the hoist comprising: the lifting mechanism comprises a rack, sliding seats and a lifting driving mechanism, wherein the sliding seats are assembled on two sides of the rack in a sliding manner, and the lifting driving mechanism is borne on the top of the rack and used for driving the sliding seats to lift and move; the conveying line is borne on the sliding seat and used for conveying the turnover box; and the clamping mechanisms are borne on two sides of the rack and used for clamping the turnover box relatively, and when the sliding seat is positioned at the bottom of the rack, a conveying space for the turnover box to pass through is formed between the clamping mechanisms and the conveying lines. The process of stacking or disassembling the turnover box does not need manual intervention, the labor cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turnover box in the background art of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of understanding, the lifting state and the conventional state of the sliding seat are simultaneously shown.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
The corresponding part names indicated by the numbers and letters in the drawings:
1. a hoist; 11. a frame; 12. a sliding seat; 13. a lift drive mechanism; 131. a hoisting motor; 132. a linkage shaft; 133. a drive sprocket; 134. a driven sprocket; 135. a drive chain; 2. a conveying line; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a pushing plate; 33. a clamping plate; 331. a support plate; 332. cushion blocks; 34. a push driving member; 4. a box body; 41. inserting the edge; 42. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
A can de/stacking machine, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, comprising: hoist 1, hoist 1 includes: the lifting device comprises a frame 11, sliding seats 12 which are assembled on two sides of the frame 11 in a sliding manner, and a lifting driving mechanism 13 which is borne on the top of the frame 11 and used for driving the sliding seats 12 to move up and down; a conveying line 2 which is borne on the sliding seat 12 and used for conveying the turnover box; and the clamping mechanisms 3 are borne on two sides of the rack 11 and used for clamping the turnover boxes relatively, and when the sliding seat 12 is positioned at the bottom of the rack 11, a conveying space for the turnover boxes to pass through is formed between the clamping mechanisms 3 and the conveying line 2.
The chucking mechanism 3 includes: the pushing device comprises a mounting plate 31 fixed on the frame 11, a pushing plate 32 slidably assembled on the mounting plate 31, a clamping plate 33 fixed on the pushing plate 32 and used for being buckled with a clamping groove 42 of a turnover box, and a pushing driving part 34 borne on the mounting plate 31 and used for driving the pushing plate 32 to reciprocate, wherein the clamping plate 33 extends downwards, a supporting plate 331 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate 33, a cushion block 332 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 331, damage to the turnover box is reduced through the cushion block 332, and the pushing driving part 34 is selected from the following structures to be used alone or in combination: a cylinder or an electric cylinder; the pushing driving member 34 drives the pushing plate 32 to reciprocate, so that the clamping plate 33 can be driven to clamp or loosen the turnover box, and the supporting plate 331 can directly support the turnover box in practical application.
Transfer chain 2 is cylinder transfer chain 2 or belt conveyor 2, and transfer chain 2 adopts cylinder transfer chain 2 in this embodiment.
The lift drive mechanism 13 includes: the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor 131 fixed on the frame 11, a linkage shaft 132 connected with a power output end of the lifting motor 131, driving chain wheels 133 arranged at two ends of the linkage shaft 132, driven chain wheels 134 rotatably assembled at the bottom of the frame 11, and a driving chain 135 meshed with the driving chain wheels 133 and the driven chain wheels 134, wherein two ends of the driving chain 135 are relatively fixed on the sliding seat 12, the lifting motor 131 drives the linkage shaft 132 to rotate, and the driving chain wheels 133 and the driven chain wheels 134 are meshed with the driving chain 135 for transmission, so that the lifting movement of the sliding seat 12 can be realized.
The two ends of the conveying line 2 are respectively butted with an external logistics conveyor belt, the turnover box is conveyed on the external logistics conveyor belt, when the turnover box is moved to the conveying line 2 and needs to be piled, the sliding seat 12 is lifted to the clamping groove 42 of the turnover box through the lifting driving mechanism 13 to correspond to the clamping mechanism 3, then the turnover box is clamped through the clamping mechanism 3, the sliding seat 12 is lowered to the position where the conveying line 2 is butted with the external logistics conveyor belt again, when the next turnover box is moved to the conveying line 2 again, the sliding seat 12 is lifted to the upper turnover box and the lower turnover box through the lifting driving mechanism 13 to be piled, then the clamping mechanism 3 is loosened, the sliding seat 12 continues to be lifted to the clamping groove 42 of the bottommost turnover box to correspond to the clamping mechanism 3, the turnover box is clamped through the clamping mechanism 3 again, the sliding seat 12 is lowered again to reset, and a certain number of piles can be piled together by repeating the actions, after the last stacking is finished, loosening the clamping mechanism 3 to enable all stacked turnover boxes to be placed on the conveying line 2, and conveying the turnover boxes forwards through the conveying line 2 to finish the stacking process;
on the contrary, if the turnover box needs to be disassembled, the sliding seat 12 is lifted to the clamping groove 42 of the second turnover box at the bottom through the lifting driving mechanism 13 to correspond to the clamping mechanism 3, then the turnover box is clamped through the clamping mechanism 3, then the sliding seat 12 descends, the peripheral box at the lowest position is separated from the peripheral box at the upper position under the action of gravity, the turnover box can be output through the conveying line 2, then the sliding seat 12 is lifted to the conveying line 2 through the lifting driving mechanism 13 again to be attached to the lowest turnover box, the clamping mechanism 3 is released, the sliding seat 12 descends until the clamping groove 42 of the second turnover box at the bottom corresponds to the clamping mechanism 3, then the turnover box is clamped through the clamping mechanism 3 again, the sliding seat 12 resets again to convey the turnover box out, the processes are repeated until the last turnover box is conveyed out, and the disassembly process of the turnover box; the process does not need manual intervention, reduces labor cost and improves working efficiency.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a turnover case is torn open/is folded machine which characterized in that includes:
a hoist, the hoist comprising: the lifting mechanism comprises a rack, sliding seats and a lifting driving mechanism, wherein the sliding seats are assembled on two sides of the rack in a sliding manner, and the lifting driving mechanism is borne on the top of the rack and used for driving the sliding seats to lift and move;
the conveying line is borne on the sliding seat and used for conveying the turnover box; and the number of the first and second groups,
bear in the both sides of frame, be used for the fixture of relative centre gripping turnover case, just the sliding seat is located during the frame bottom, fixture with be formed with the transport space that supplies the turnover case to pass through between the transfer chain.
2. The turnover box folding/unfolding machine according to claim 1, wherein said clamping means comprise: the pushing plate is used for clamping a clamping groove of a turnover box, and the pushing driving piece is used for driving the pushing plate to reciprocate.
3. The turnover box folding/unfolding machine according to claim 2, wherein the clamping plate extends downwards, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate, and a cushion block is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate.
4. The machine for opening/closing turnaround cases according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said pusher-pusher drives are selected from the following configurations, individually or in combination: a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder.
5. The turnover box unstacking/stacking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveyor line is a roller conveyor line or a belt conveyor line.
6. The turnover box unstacker/stacker according to claim 5, wherein the lift drive mechanism comprises: be fixed in the promotion motor of frame, with the universal driving shaft that the power take off end of promotion motor links to each other, set up in the drive sprocket at universal driving shaft both ends, rotary type assemble in the driven sprocket of frame bottom and with drive sprocket with driven sprocket engaged with drive chain, drive chain's both ends relatively fixed in the sliding seat.
CN201921425596.4U 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Turnover box disassembling/stacking machine Active CN210943931U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921425596.4U CN210943931U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Turnover box disassembling/stacking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921425596.4U CN210943931U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Turnover box disassembling/stacking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210943931U true CN210943931U (en) 2020-07-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114348358A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-15 苏州工业园区国兴精密模具制品有限公司 Intelligent lifting conveying box replacing machine
CN114476548A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-13 上海坚睿实业有限公司 Special trigger of going up of planer-type stone material back of body net

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114348358A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-15 苏州工业园区国兴精密模具制品有限公司 Intelligent lifting conveying box replacing machine
CN114476548A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-13 上海坚睿实业有限公司 Special trigger of going up of planer-type stone material back of body net

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Address after: Room 301, building 8, No. 999, Donghuan South Road, Guoxiang street, Wuzhong Economic Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215000

Patentee after: SUZHOU FANRUI ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215000 C building, 3 photoelectron Industrial Park, 296-8 Luzhi Road, Luzhi Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: SUZHOU FANRUI ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.