CN210900532U - Sponge city view tree pool - Google Patents

Sponge city view tree pool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210900532U
CN210900532U CN201921673852.1U CN201921673852U CN210900532U CN 210900532 U CN210900532 U CN 210900532U CN 201921673852 U CN201921673852 U CN 201921673852U CN 210900532 U CN210900532 U CN 210900532U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
soil
soil layer
end surface
vent pipe
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Application number
CN201921673852.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆颖
商宗培
陆凤卫
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Anhui Yonghao Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Anhui Yonghao Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden landscapes, and discloses a sponge urban landscape tree pool, which comprises a pool body buried in a soil layer and positioned around trees, wherein the height of the pool body is higher than the upper part of the soil layer; a breathable filling layer is laid above the soil layer and at the position on the inner side of the tank body; a support ring is sleeved on the circumference of the tree; the support ring is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped blocks; one side of each arc-shaped block, which is far away from the tree, is connected with the inner side of the tank body through a supporting plate; a plurality of ventilation pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the tank body at intervals; the bottom of the vent pipe is provided with a sealing plug; the air-permeable pipe is arranged along the height direction of the tank body; the upper end of the vent pipe extends to the upper part of the soil layer. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: it effectively increases the oxygen content of the soil, prevents the soil from hardening and is beneficial to the growth of trees.

Description

Sponge city view tree pool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a landscape technical field, in particular to sponge city view tree pool.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the greening and beautifying requirements of cities, the application of the pool body is more and more common, the pool body is arranged, so that a certain living and growing space can be reserved for transplanted trees, pedestrians can be prevented from trampling soil around the trees, and soil hardening is avoided.
Soil in current cell body can make soil hardening after long-term use because the crop root system absorbs moisture and dissolves the inorganic salt in aqueous, and the root system absorbs moisture and dissolves the inorganic salt in aqueous and mainly leans on the active absorption effect, and this process needs the respiration to provide the energy, and when soil hardened, because oxygen is not enough, the respiration is limited to lead to the root to be obstructed to the absorption of moisture and inorganic salt, thereby be unfavorable for vegetation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a sponge city view tree pool, its oxygen content that has effectively increased soil prevents that soil from hardening, is favorable to trees to grow.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a sponge urban landscape tree pool comprises a pool body which is buried in a soil layer and is positioned around trees, wherein the upper end surface of the pool body is higher than the upper part of the soil layer; a breathable filling layer is laid above the soil layer and at the position on the inner side of the tank body; a support ring is sleeved on the circumference of the tree; the support ring is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped blocks; one side of each arc-shaped block, which is far away from the tree, is connected with the inner side of the pool body through a supporting plate; a plurality of vent pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the pool body at intervals; a sealing plug is arranged at the bottom of the vent pipe; the air-permeable pipe is arranged along the height direction of the tank body; the upper end of the vent pipe extends to the upper part of the soil layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the permeability cell, can communicate soil horizon inside and external air, let external air can get into the soil horizon along the permeability cell to this content of oxygen in the increase soil horizon, thereby let sufficient oxygen supply trees to absorb in the soil horizon, make the soil horizon in the cell body have many oxygen contents, be favorable to trees to grow up, can also prevent that soil from taking place the condition of caking. With the vertical setting of permeability cell at the inner wall of cell body, insert the permeability cell in the soil horizon for direct, the permeability cell installation is more firm, and the soil that is difficult for causing the soil horizon is not hard up. Set up support ring and backup pad, be favorable to supporting trees, prevent empting the nature better. Set the support ring to a plurality ofly, be favorable to improving the support to each position of trees for bearing structure is more stable.
The utility model is further arranged that the upper end surface of the tank body is provided with a drainage groove; the drainage groove is arranged along the circumferential direction of the tank body; the tank body is provided with a water storage tank communicated with the lower part of the drainage tank; the width of the drainage groove is smaller than that of the water storage groove; one side of the water storage tank close to the vent pipe is provided with a water guide hole which is inclined from bottom to top to one side close to the vent pipe; the water guide hole is positioned between the two adjacent vent pipes; sponge strips are arranged in the water guide holes; the sponge strip penetrates through the tank body and extends to a soil layer in the tank body; and a circle of filter screen is arranged at the notch of the drainage groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the drainage groove and the water storage groove are arranged, rainwater can be collected, the collected accumulated water can be utilized by arranging the water guide holes and the sponge strips, and a certain water replenishing effect can be achieved when the root part of the tree is short of water; the filter screen is arranged at the notch of the drainage groove, so that sundry garbage can be prevented from entering the water storage groove.
The utility model is further arranged that a retaining ring is arranged at the inner side of the tank body and above the vent pipe; the upper end surface of the vent pipe is an inclined surface which is obliquely arranged from bottom to top in the direction close to the inner wall of the tank body; the distance between the inner side of the retainer ring and the inner side of the tank body is larger than the distance between one side of the vent pipe departing from the tank body and the inner side of the tank body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the check ring is arranged, so that sundries can be prevented from entering the vent pipe to cause the blockage of the vent pipe; the upper end surface of the vent pipe is set to be an inclined surface, so that the area of an outlet of the vent pipe is increased, and the vent pipe can keep smooth air circulation; be greater than the inboard distance of cell body with the inboard distance of retaining ring and cell body that deviates from cell body one side and inboard distance of cell body, further improve the guard action of retaining ring to the permeability cell for the effect of sheltering from of retaining ring is better.
The utility model discloses further set up to, the backup pad both ends can be dismantled with support ring and cell body respectively and be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set backup pad and support ring to the form of dismantling, it is more convenient when the backup pad damages needs to be changed.
The utility model is further arranged that the lower end surface of the supporting plate and the positions at the two ends of the supporting plate are respectively fixed with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate; the upper end surface of the arc-shaped block is provided with a first mounting groove matched with the first mounting plate; a second mounting groove matched with the second mounting plate is formed in the upper end surface of the tank body; the first mounting plate is inserted into the first mounting groove and fixed on the tank body; the second mounting plate is inserted in the second mounting groove and fixed on the arc-shaped block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with first mounting panel and second mounting panel cartridge respectively get into first mounting groove and second mounting groove in, the rethread screw is fixed first mounting panel and tree pool, and fix second mounting panel and arc piece, it is more convenient to make the installation, and the dismouting is more convenient, in addition, set up first mounting panel and second mounting panel in the lower terminal surface of backup pad, be favorable to avoiding the rainwater to make the screw take place the corrosion, can shelter from the installation of screw, make overall structure life longer.
The utility model is further arranged that the lower end surface of the supporting plate and the position near the middle part of the supporting plate are provided with supporting rods; the bracing piece is vertical to be set up and the lower extreme cartridge of bracing piece is in the soil horizon.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the bracing piece, be favorable to improving overall structure's stability, not only can support the backup pad, can also increase the be connected with soil for the support effect to trees is better.
The utility model discloses further set up to, the outer wall parcel of permeability cell has one deck geotechnological cloth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up geotechnological cloth, be favorable to preventing that the fine particles thing in the soil from permeating the ventilative intraductal loss that causes water and soil to and cause the jam of ventilative pipe, further improve ventilative effect, make trees can grow up better.
The utility model is further arranged that the upper end surface of the supporting ring is higher than the upper end surface of the tank body; the supporting plate is obliquely arranged from bottom to top at a position close to the axis of the tank body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the support ring setting than cell body up end height, can improve the support to trees upper portion, improved the support ability to trees for trees are planted better, difficult not hard up. The backup pad slope sets up, can also make the ponding that falls in the backup pad can flow into the drainage groove along the backup pad and collect, avoids the rainwater too big soil horizon top that directly falls the trees root system, causes washing away of soil, makes the root system of trees expose easily and leads to the root system to destroy, also can improve the efficiency that the rainwater was collected.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
the ventilation pipes are arranged to communicate the inside of the soil layer with the outside air, so that the outside air can enter the soil layer along the ventilation pipes, the content of oxygen in the soil layer is increased, sufficient oxygen is available in the soil layer for trees to absorb, the soil layer in the pool body has more oxygen content, the trees can grow up, and the soil can be prevented from caking;
the check ring is arranged, so that the blockage of the vent pipe due to the fact that sundries enter the vent pipe can be avoided, the upper end face of the vent pipe is arranged to be the inclined face, the increase of the outlet area of the vent pipe is facilitated, and the vent pipe can keep the smoothness of air circulation;
the backup pad slope sets up, can also make the ponding that falls in the backup pad can flow into the drainage groove along the backup pad and collect, avoids the rainwater too big soil horizon top that directly falls the trees root system, causes washing away of soil, makes the root system of trees expose easily and leads to the root system to destroy, also can improve the efficiency that the rainwater was collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of the support plate of the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a tank body; 11. a second mounting groove; 12. a retainer ring; 13. a drainage groove; 14. a water storage tank; 15. a water guide hole; 16. a sponge strip; 17. a filter screen; 2. a soil layer; 3. a breathable filler layer; 4. a tree; 5. a support ring; 51. an arc-shaped block; 511. a first mounting groove; 52. a support plate; 521. a first mounting plate; 522. a second mounting plate; 53. a support bar; 6. a gas permeable pipe; 61. and (4) sealing the plug.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a sponge urban landscape tree pool comprises a pool body 1 buried in a soil layer 2 and positioned around trees 4.
The up end of cell body 1 is higher than the top of soil horizon 2, and ventilative filling layer 3 has been laid to the top of soil horizon 2 and the position that is located cell body 1 inboard, and this ventilative filling layer 3 preferred is the cobblestone layer, not only can improve the protection to 4 roots of trees, still has the clearance between every cobblestone, is favorable to trees 4 ventilative. The circumference of the tree 4 is sleeved with a support ring 5.
As shown in fig. 2, the support ring 5 is an annular structure formed by splicing a plurality of arc blocks 51, and one side of each arc block 51 departing from the tree 4 is connected with the inner side of the tank body 1 through a support plate 52. The upper end face of the support ring 5 is higher than the upper end face of the tank body 1, the support plate 52 is obliquely arranged, and the support plate 52 is obliquely inclined from bottom to top towards the direction close to the trees 4. Two ends of the supporting plate 52 are respectively detachably connected with the supporting ring 5 and the tank body 1. The position that the lower terminal surface of backup pad 52 just is located backup pad 52 both ends is fixed with first mounting panel 521 and second mounting panel 522 respectively, the up end of arc piece 51 offer with the first mounting groove 511 of first mounting panel 521 looks adaptation, the up end of cell body 1 offer with the second mounting groove 11 of second mounting panel 522 looks adaptation, first mounting panel 521 cartridge just is fixed in cell body 1 through the fix with screw in first mounting groove 511, second mounting panel 522 cartridge just is fixed in arc piece 51 through the fix with screw in second mounting groove 11. A support rod 53 is mounted on the lower end surface of the support plate 52 and near the middle thereof, the support rod 53 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the support rod 53 is inserted into the soil layer 2 (as shown in fig. 1).
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of permeability pipes 6 are installed at intervals on the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the outer wall of the permeability pipe 6 is wrapped with a layer of geotextile. Sealing plug 61 is installed to the bottom of permeability cell 6, and permeability cell 6 sets up along the direction of height of cell body 1, and the upper end of permeability cell 6 extends the top on soil horizon 2, and the lower extreme of permeability cell 6 is parallel and level with the lower terminal surface of cell body 1. The inboard position that just is located permeability cell 6 top of cell body 1 is fixed with retaining ring 12, and the up end of permeability cell 6 is the inclined plane that sets up to the direction slope that is close to cell body 1 inner wall from bottom to top, and the inboard distance with cell body 1 of retaining ring 12 is greater than the inboard distance of permeability cell 6 deviating from cell body 1 one side and cell body 1.
Drainage groove 13 has been seted up to cell body 1 up terminal surface, and drainage groove 13 sets up along cell body 1's circumference, offers the catch basin 14 that is linked together with drainage groove 13 below on the cell body 1, and drainage groove 13's tank width is less than the tank width of catch basin 14. One side of the water storage tank 14 close to the vent pipes 6 is provided with a water guide hole 15 which inclines from bottom to top to the side close to the vent pipes 6, the water guide hole 15 is positioned between the two adjacent vent pipes 6, a sponge strip 16 is inserted in the water guide hole 15, and the sponge strip 16 penetrates through the tank body 1 and extends towards the soil layer 2 in the tank body 1. A circle of filter screen 17 is arranged at the notch of the drainage groove 13.
This embodiment is when using, through setting up vertical permeability cell 6, is favorable to communicateing soil horizon 2 inside and outside air for outside air can carry out soil horizon 2 inside along permeability cell 6, provides oxygen and gives the root of trees 4, is favorable to the growth of trees 4. The support plate 52 and the support ring 5 are provided to better support the trees 4 and improve the toppling prevention of the trees 4. In addition, collect the rainwater through backup pad 52 and the drainage groove 13 that the slope set up for when lacking water in soil horizon 2, can carry out a certain amount of moisturizing through sponge strip 16, prevent that trees 4 from too withering.
When the supporting plate 52 is installed, the supporting rod 53 is firstly inserted and nailed into the soil layer 2, meanwhile, the second mounting plate 522 is inserted and nailed into the second mounting groove 11, the second mounting plate 522 is fixed on the tank body 1 through screws, and then the arc-shaped block 51 moves from the lower part of the first mounting plate 521, so that the first mounting plate 521 is inserted and nailed into the first mounting groove 511, and then is fixed through screws.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sponge city view tree pool, is including burying underground in soil horizon (2) and being located trees (4) cell body (1) all around, characterized by: the upper end surface of the tank body (1) is higher than the upper part of the soil layer (2); a breathable filling layer (3) is laid above the soil layer (2) and at the position on the inner side of the tank body (1); a support ring (5) is sleeved on the circumference of the tree (4); the support ring (5) is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped blocks (51); one side of each arc-shaped block (51) departing from the tree (4) is connected with the inner side of the tank body (1) through a support plate (52); a plurality of ventilation pipes (6) are arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (1) at intervals; the bottom of the vent pipe (6) is provided with a sealing plug (61); the air permeability pipe (6) is arranged along the height direction of the tank body (1); the upper end of the vent pipe (6) extends to the upper part of the soil layer (2).
2. The sponge urban landscape tree pool of claim 1, wherein: a drainage groove (13) is formed in the upper end face of the tank body (1); the drainage groove (13) is arranged along the circumferential direction of the tank body (1); the tank body (1) is provided with a water storage tank (14) communicated with the lower part of the drainage tank (13); the width of the drainage groove (13) is smaller than that of the water storage groove (14); one side of the water storage tank (14) close to the vent pipe (6) is provided with a water guide hole (15) which is inclined from bottom to top to one side close to the vent pipe (6); the water guide holes (15) are positioned between two adjacent vent pipes (6); a sponge strip (16) is arranged in the water guide hole (15); the sponge strip (16) penetrates through the tank body (1) and extends towards the soil layer (2) in the tank body (1); and a circle of filter screen (17) is arranged at the notch of the drainage groove (13).
3. The sponge urban landscape tree pool of claim 1, wherein: a retainer ring (12) is arranged on the inner side of the tank body (1) and above the vent pipe (6); the upper end surface of the ventilation pipe (6) is an inclined surface which is obliquely arranged from bottom to top in the direction close to the inner wall of the tank body (1); the distance between the inner side of the retainer ring (12) and the inner side of the tank body (1) is larger than the distance between one side of the ventilation pipe (6) departing from the tank body (1) and the inner side of the tank body (1).
4. The sponge urban landscape tree pool of claim 1, wherein: two ends of the supporting plate (52) are detachably connected with the supporting ring (5) and the tank body (1) respectively.
5. The sponge urban landscape tree pool of claim 1, wherein: a first mounting plate (521) and a second mounting plate (522) are respectively fixed on the lower end surface of the support plate (52) and at the positions at the two ends of the support plate (52); the upper end surface of the arc-shaped block (51) is provided with a first mounting groove (511) matched with the first mounting plate (521); a second mounting groove (11) matched with the second mounting plate (522) is formed in the upper end face of the tank body (1); the first mounting plate (521) is inserted into the first mounting groove (511) and fixed on the tank body (1); the second mounting plate (522) is inserted in the second mounting groove (11) and fixed on the arc-shaped block (51).
6. The sponge urban landscape tree pool of claim 1, wherein: a support rod (53) is arranged on the lower end surface of the support plate (52) and close to the middle part of the support plate; the supporting rod (53) is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the supporting rod (53) is inserted into the soil layer (2).
7. The sponge urban landscape tree pool of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the ventilation pipe (6) is wrapped with a layer of geotextile.
8. The sponge urban landscape tree pool of claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the support ring (5) is higher than the upper end surface of the tank body (1); the supporting plate (52) is obliquely arranged from bottom to top at a position close to the axis of the tank body (1).
CN201921673852.1U 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Sponge city view tree pool Active CN210900532U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921673852.1U CN210900532U (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Sponge city view tree pool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921673852.1U CN210900532U (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Sponge city view tree pool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210900532U true CN210900532U (en) 2020-07-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921673852.1U Active CN210900532U (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Sponge city view tree pool

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115843662A (en) * 2022-09-19 2023-03-28 北京市园林绿化科学研究院 Laying structure and method for planting soil of urban green land trees and street trees

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115843662A (en) * 2022-09-19 2023-03-28 北京市园林绿化科学研究院 Laying structure and method for planting soil of urban green land trees and street trees

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A Sponge City Landscape Tree Pool

Effective date of registration: 20231221

Granted publication date: 20200703

Pledgee: Huishang Bank Co.,Ltd. Hefei Xiyou road sub branch

Pledgor: Anhui Yonghao Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980073389

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right