CN109417945A - A kind of Greening Urban Road system - Google Patents
A kind of Greening Urban Road system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109417945A CN109417945A CN201710749909.0A CN201710749909A CN109417945A CN 109417945 A CN109417945 A CN 109417945A CN 201710749909 A CN201710749909 A CN 201710749909A CN 109417945 A CN109417945 A CN 109417945A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greening
- planting soil
- soil layer
- layer
- reservoir bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Greening Urban Road systems, including landscape flower bed, the road green belt being arranged in by landscape flower bed, and the greening railing in road green belt is set, wherein, the inner horizontal surface layer of the landscape flower bed respectively includes the first impervious barrier, reservoir bed, permeable structure layer and the first planting soil layer from bottom to up, wherein, irrigating unit is distributed in first planting soil layer, it is disposed with immersible pump in the reservoir bed, which connects the irrigating unit by hydraulic pipeline；The inner horizontal level of the road green belt includes at least the second impervious barrier and the second planting soil layer from bottom to top, wherein is disposed with micro- seepage pipe in second planting soil layer, which passes through reservoir bed described in micro- infiltration piping connection.Compared with prior art, roadside greening effect of the invention is good, and it is convenient to irrigate, and has effectively liberated the labour of roadside greening irrigation, has reduced maintenance cost etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greening systems, more particularly, to a kind of Greening Urban Road system.
Background technique
Higher and higher with public's greening and environmental protection consciousness, country puts into a large amount of fund to carry out Urban Greening, road
Greening is very big one piece in Urban Greening the inside, and conventional roadside greening is usually to take up in road median in road two
Trees, flowers and plants and protective belt along a road are transplanted, achieving the purpose that aesthetic road environment, reducing noise and absorbing vehicle exhaust.But
The flowers and plants plant of these plantations needs periodically watering, spends human and material resources, maintenance cost is big.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of Greening Urban Roads
System.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Greening Urban Road system, including landscape flower bed, the road green belt being arranged in by landscape flower bed, Yi Jishe
Set the greening railing in road green belt, wherein
The inner horizontal surface layer of the landscape flower bed respectively includes the first impervious barrier, reservoir bed, permeable knot from bottom to up
Structure layer and the first planting soil layer, wherein irrigating unit is distributed in first planting soil layer, is disposed in the reservoir bed latent
Water pump, the immersible pump connect the irrigating unit by hydraulic pipeline；
The inner horizontal level of the road green belt includes at least the second impervious barrier and the second planting soil from bottom to top
Layer, wherein be disposed with micro- seepage pipe in second planting soil layer, which passes through reservoir bed described in micro- infiltration piping connection.
Preferably, the permeable structure layer includes the bearing plate being successively set on reservoir bed, geotextile layer and rubble
Layer, wherein be disposed with limbers on the bearing plate.
It is furthermore preferred that the metalling is made of the gravel particle of partial size 6-9mm, with a thickness of 30-50mm.
Preferably, the reservoir bed is in the bathtub construction for encasing the permeable structure layer and the first planting soil layer, water storage
The top layout of layer has the filtering string bag, and accepts the marginal portion of first planting soil layer, and reservoir bed is being not higher than permeable knot
The position of structure layer is additionally provided with the drainage hole of the external municipal pipeline of connection.
Preferably, the reservoir bed is also placed in the moisturizing of the first planting soil layer marginal position by water pipe connection
Hole.
Preferably, the irrigating unit is to spread to be arranged in first planting soil layer from center to periphery in aplysia punctata
The a plurality of irrigation channel on surface layer is disposed with water seepage hole in the irrigation channel, wherein converges and connects in the inner end for irrigating channel
Connect the hydraulic pipeline.
It is furthermore preferred that the distribution density of the water seepage hole is gradually increased along dispersal direction from inside to outside.
It is furthermore preferred that described irrigation the bottom of the channel is equipped with support leg, and make to irrigate channel and first by support leg
The gap of 3-5cm is formed between planting soil layer surface.
Preferably, the greening railing includes main rod body, which has flowerpot fixed frame, solid in flowerpot
Determine that greening basin is installed in frame, soil is equipped in greening basin, the center of the greening basin is additionally provided with top and is higher than greening basin
The watering tube of basin mouth position, the watering tube pass through immersible pump described in watering piping connection.
Preferably, the height of water level of the reservoir bed is higher than the height of micro- seepage pipe in the second planting soil layer.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
(1) the united greening system such as landscape flower bed and road green belt is used, is received using the reservoir bed in landscape flower bed
Collect rainwater or preparatory water storage, then landscape flower bed is filled with road green belt using the concentration such as micro- seepage pipe and irrigating unit
It irrigates, has effectively liberated the labour irrigated for road green belt.
(2) mode of landscape flower bed abandoned the numerous pipelines of traditional setting and spray head and tree pond vegetation is irrigated,
The uniform watering, it can be achieved that entire flower bed is set by the distribution and water seepage hole of irrigating channel, to guarantee nursery stock in flower bed
Stabilization healthy growth.
(3) setting of the reservoir bed in landscape flower bed can pour dilutional hyponatremia or it is rainy when store a certain amount of moisture,
It can be conducive to the resource utilization of rainwater etc. by fill hole by exterior line moisturizing.
(4) it is additionally provided with drainage hole in reservoir bed, this guarantees that drainage hole can be timely when moisture storage capacity is more than to a certain degree
Water is discharged, flower bed is avoided to include hypervolia, and the vegetation such as trees are rotted.
(5) the greening basin afforested in railing can also be concentrated by immersible pump and be irrigated, high-efficient, and it is convenient to conserve.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of permeable structure layer of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of greening basin of the invention；
In figure, 1- landscape flower bowl, the first planting soil layer of 11-, 12- permeable structure layer, 121- bearing plate, 122- geotextiles
Layer, 123- metalling, 13- reservoir bed, the first impervious barrier of 14-, 15- drainage hole, 2- road green belt, the second planting soil layer of 21-,
The second impervious barrier of 22-, the micro- seepage pipe of 23-, 3- afforest railing, 31- main rod body, and 32- afforests basin, 33- watering tube, 34- fog-spray nozzle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Greening Urban Road system, structure is as shown in Figure 1, including landscape flower bed 1, being arranged by landscape flower bed 1
Road green belt 2, and the greening railing 3 being arranged in road green belt 2, wherein
The inner horizontal surface layer of landscape flower bed 1 respectively includes the first impervious barrier 14, reservoir bed 13, permeable structure from bottom to up
Layer 12 and the first planting soil layer 1, wherein irrigating unit is distributed in the first planting soil layer 1, diving is disposed in reservoir bed 13
Pump, the immersible pump connect irrigating unit by hydraulic pipeline；Reservoir bed 13 is in encase permeable structure layer 12 and the first planting soil layer
11 bathtub construction, the top layout of reservoir bed 13 has the filtering string bag, and accepts the marginal portion of the first planting soil layer 1, water storage
Layer 13 is additionally provided with the drainage hole 15 of municipal pipeline outside connection in the position not higher than permeable structure layer 12.Reservoir bed 13 also passes through
Water pipe connects the fill hole for being placed in 1 marginal position of the first planting soil layer.
The inner horizontal level of road green belt 2 includes at least the second impervious barrier 22 and the second planting soil layer from bottom to top
21, wherein micro- seepage pipe 23 is disposed in the second planting soil layer 21, which connects reservoir bed 13 by micro- 23 tunnel of seepage pipe,
The height of water level of reservoir bed 13 is higher than the height of micro- seepage pipe 23 in the second planting soil layer 21.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment is further arranged to:
Permeable structure layer 12 includes bearing plate 121, geotextile layer 122 and the metalling being successively set on reservoir bed 13
123, wherein limbers is disposed on bearing plate 121, as shown in Figure 2.Metalling 123 by partial size 6-9mm gravel particle group
At with a thickness of 30-50mm.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment is further arranged to:
Irrigating unit be spread from center to periphery in aplysia punctata be arranged in 1 surface layer of the first planting soil layer a plurality of irrigation it is logical
Road is irrigated in channel and is disposed with water seepage hole, wherein converges and connect hydraulic pipeline in the inner end for irrigating channel.The distribution of water seepage hole
Density is gradually increased along dispersal direction from inside to outside.It irrigates the bottom of the channel and is equipped with support leg, and to irrigate by support leg and lead to
The gap of 3-5cm is formed between 1 surface of road and the first planting soil layer.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment is further arranged to:
As shown in figure 3, greening railing 3 includes main rod body 31, which has flowerpot fixed frame, in flowerpot
It is equipped in fixed frame and afforests basin 32, soil is equipped in greening basin 32, the center of greening basin 32 is additionally provided with top higher than green
Change the watering tube 33 of 32 basin mouth position of basin, by watering piping connection immersible pump, 33 top of watering tube is additionally provided with the watering tube 33
Fog-spray nozzle 34.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention.
Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general
Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability
Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Greening Urban Road system, which is characterized in that including landscape flower bed (1), the setting road other in landscape flower bed (1)
Road greening band (2), and the greening railing (3) being arranged in road green belt (2), wherein
The inner horizontal surface layer of the landscape flower bed (1) respectively include from bottom to up the first impervious barrier (14), reservoir bed (13),
Permeable structure layer (12) and the first planting soil layer (11), wherein irrigating unit is distributed on first planting soil layer (11), institute
It states in reservoir bed (13) and is disposed with immersible pump, which connects the irrigating unit by hydraulic pipeline；
The inner horizontal level of the road green belt (2) includes at least the second impervious barrier (22) and second kind of plant from bottom to top
Soil layer (21), wherein be disposed with micro- seepage pipe (23) in second planting soil layer (21), which passes through micro- seepage pipe
(23) road connects the reservoir bed (13).
2. a kind of Greening Urban Road system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the permeable structure layer (12)
Including bearing plate (121), geotextile layer (122) and the metalling (123) being successively set on reservoir bed (13), wherein described
Bearing plate is disposed with limbers on (121).
3. a kind of Greening Urban Road system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the metalling (123) by
The gravel particle of partial size 6-9mm forms, with a thickness of 30-50mm.
4. a kind of Greening Urban Road system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reservoir bed (13) is in packet
The bathtub construction of permeable structure layer (12) Yu the first planting soil layer (11) is stated in residence, and the top layout of reservoir bed (13) has filter screen
Pocket, and the marginal portion of first planting soil layer (11) is accepted, reservoir bed (13) is in the position for being not higher than permeable structure layer (12)
Set the drainage hole (15) for being additionally provided with the external municipal pipeline of connection.
5. a kind of Greening Urban Road system according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the reservoir bed (13)
The fill hole of the first planting soil layer (11) marginal position is also placed in by water pipe connection.
6. a kind of Greening Urban Road system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigating unit is in penetrating
Linear diffusion from center to periphery is arranged in a plurality of irrigation channel on the first planting soil layer (11) surface layer, the irrigation channel
Inside it is disposed with water seepage hole, wherein converge and connect the hydraulic pipeline in the inner end for irrigating channel.
7. a kind of Greening Urban Road system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the distribution of the water seepage hole is close
Degree is gradually increased along dispersal direction from inside to outside.
8. a kind of Greening Urban Road system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described irrigation the bottom of the channel is set
There is support leg, and to irrigate the gap for forming 3-5cm between channel and the first planting soil layer (11) surface by support leg.
9. a kind of Greening Urban Road system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that greening railing (3) packet
Main rod body (31) are included, which has flowerpot fixed frame, greening basin (32) is installed in flowerpot fixed frame,
It afforests and is equipped with soil in basin (32), the center of greening basin (32) is additionally provided with top and is higher than greening basin (32) basin mouth position
Watering tube (33), the watering tube (33) by watering piping connection described in immersible pump.
10. a kind of Greening Urban Road system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reservoir bed (13)
Height of water level is higher than the height of micro- seepage pipe (23) in the second planting soil layer (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710749909.0A CN109417945A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of Greening Urban Road system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710749909.0A CN109417945A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of Greening Urban Road system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109417945A true CN109417945A (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
ID=65502478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710749909.0A Pending CN109417945A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of Greening Urban Road system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109417945A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111304985A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-19 | 广州市花木公司 | Road green belt system and construction method |
| CN111492841A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-08-07 | 漳州职业技术学院 | Horticultural plant soil humidity maintenance device and maintenance process thereof |
| CN111802122A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-23 | 杨爱明 | Green plant covering system on two sides of expressway |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201710749909.0A patent/CN109417945A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111492841A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-08-07 | 漳州职业技术学院 | Horticultural plant soil humidity maintenance device and maintenance process thereof |
| CN111492841B (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2022-03-15 | 漳州职业技术学院 | Horticultural plant soil humidity maintenance device and maintenance process thereof |
| CN111304985A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-19 | 广州市花木公司 | Road green belt system and construction method |
| CN111802122A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-23 | 杨爱明 | Green plant covering system on two sides of expressway |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190305 |