CN210900264U - Rotary tillage and ridging seeding device - Google Patents
Rotary tillage and ridging seeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210900264U CN210900264U CN201922005732.0U CN201922005732U CN210900264U CN 210900264 U CN210900264 U CN 210900264U CN 201922005732 U CN201922005732 U CN 201922005732U CN 210900264 U CN210900264 U CN 210900264U
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- ridging
- rotary tillage
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Abstract
The utility model provides a rotary tillage, ridging seeder, include: the front end of the frame is provided with a suspension connecting device which is used for being connected with a traction device; rotary tillage portion, it includes: the two ends of the main shaft of the rotary cultivator are rotatably arranged on the rack; the rotary tillage blade is fixedly arranged on the rotary cultivator main shaft; the soil gathering plates are arranged at two ends of the main shaft of the rotary cultivator; soil crushing portion, it includes: a rotating shaft; a plurality of soil crushing plates which are uniformly and vertically arranged on the rotating shaft; ditching ridging portion, it includes: one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack; a cross shaft disposed below the hydraulic cylinder; a plurality of sliding sleeves fixed on the cross shaft through bolts; the ditching shovel comprises a connecting rod and a ridging coulter, one end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the ridging coulter. The utility model discloses collect rotary tillage, hack, ditching, seeding and fertilize in an organic whole, improved seeding efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the seeder, especially a rotary tillage, ridging seeder.
Background
A seed planter (seed) is a planting machine that uses crop seeds as planting objects. Seeders for certain types or crops are often referred to by the name of the crop type, such as grain drill, corn hill planter, cotton planter, grass spreader, and the like. With the development of seed planters, the versatility and adaptability to different seeds, seeding rates, planting distances, and various soil and ground conditions are further expanding, while various combined machines and no-tillage seed planters are also continuing to develop. Will be more widely applied to corn, sugar beet, cotton, legumes and certain vegetable crops. In addition, the sowing method is also continuously improved, for example, a glue solution sowing method adopting a peristaltic pump for sowing can avoid the influence of poor soil conditions on seed germination, and can also apply pesticides, fertilizers and the like.
In recent years, planting modes which need ridging to obtain high yield are found out in the planting process, and no complete ridging planting machine exists in the market at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a rotary tillage and ridging seeding device integrating rotary tillage, ridging, soil crushing, seeding and fertilizing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a rotary tillage, ridging seeder to the direction that seeder gos forward is the place ahead, rotary tillage, ridging seeder has set gradually rotary tillage portion, hack portion, ditching ridging portion, seeding portion, fertilization portion from the front to the back, a serial communication port, include:
the front end of the frame is provided with a suspension connecting device which is used for being connected with a traction device;
rotary tillage portion, it includes:
the two ends of the main shaft of the rotary cultivator are rotatably arranged on the rack;
the rotary tillage blades are fixedly arranged on the rotary cultivator main shaft and comprise two groups of rotary tillage blades rotating oppositely;
the soil gathering plates are arranged at two ends of the main shaft of the rotary cultivator;
soil crushing portion, it includes:
the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the rack;
a plurality of soil crushing plates which are uniformly and vertically arranged on the rotating shaft;
ditching ridging portion, it includes:
one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack;
the cross shaft is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder, two ends of the cross shaft are fixedly arranged on the rack, and the upper end of the cross shaft is connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder;
the sliding sleeves are fixed on the transverse shaft through bolts, and the distance between the sliding sleeves is adjusted through the bolts; the ditching shovel comprises a connecting rod and a ridging coulter, one end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the sliding sleeve, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the ridging coulter, the ridging coulter is formed by symmetrically welding short sides of two obtuse-angle equilateral triangles with the same structure, and the sharp corner of the ridging coulter faces forwards and inclines downwards for 20-30 degrees;
a seeding portion, comprising:
the seed storage box is arranged above the rack and is funnel-shaped, a seed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the seed storage box, and a first seed outlet is arranged at the lower end of the seed storage box;
the seeding box is arranged below the seed storage box and is of a box body structure, a second seed outlet is formed in the lower end of the seeding box, and a quantitative seeding disc is arranged in the seeding box;
fertilization portion, it includes:
the fertilizer can, its setting is in the frame top is the infundibulate, the upper end of fertilizer can is provided with into fertile mouthful, the fertilizer can includes:
the main fertilizer outlet is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer box;
one end of the deep fertilizer discharging pipe is connected with the main fertilizer outlet;
and one end of the shallow fertilizer discharging pipe is connected with the main fertilizer outlet.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the rotary tillage blades are arranged on the rotary cultivator main shaft at equal intervals.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the soil crushing plate is made of steel.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the soil gathering plate is in a shape of a Chinese character 'ba'.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the machine body is connected with the machine body through bolts, and the compacting wheels are respectively positioned on the same horizontal line with the fertilizer outlet, the second seed outlet, the rotary tillage part, the soil crushing part and the ditching and ridging part.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the other end of the deep fertilizing tube is inserted 10-15 cm below the ground surface.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the other end of the shallow fertilizer pipe is inserted into the ground surface by 3-5 cm.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the deep fertilizer pipe and the shallow fertilizer pipe are hard steel pipes.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model is provided with a deep fertilizer pipe and a shallow fertilizer pipe, which can realize the layered use of fertilizer;
2. the rotary tillage blades moving in opposite directions can make the soil further concentrated from outside to inside;
3. the utility model is provided with a soil breaking part which can further break soil blocks;
4. the utility model is provided with a hydraulic cylinder on the frame, and the hydraulic cylinder controls the height of the ditching and ridging part connected with the hydraulic cylinder through expansion and contraction so as to control whether the ditching and ridging part participates in the seeding work;
5. the utility model discloses be provided with cross axle and sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve passes through the bolt fastening and is in on the cross axle, adjust through the bolt interval between the sliding sleeve to the distance of adjustment ditching ridging portion.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ditching and ridging part of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific situation for a user of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model provides a rotary tillage, ridging seeder to the direction that seeder gos forward is the place ahead, rotary tillage, ridging seeder has set gradually rotary tillage portion, hack portion, ditching ridging portion, seeding portion, fertilization portion from the front to the back, a serial communication port, include: the front end of the frame 1 is provided with a suspension connecting device which is used for being connected with a traction device; rotary tillage portion, it includes: the rotary cultivator main shaft 2 is rotatably arranged on the rack 1 at two ends; the rotary tillage blades 3 are fixedly arranged on the rotary cultivator main shaft 2, and the rotary tillage blades 3 are two groups of rotary tillage blades 3 which rotate oppositely; the soil gathering plates are arranged at two ends of the main shaft 2 of the rotary cultivator; soil crushing portion, it includes: a rotating shaft 4, both ends of which are rotatably arranged on the frame 1; a plurality of soil crushing plates 5 which are uniformly and vertically disposed on the rotating shaft 4; ditching ridging portion, it includes: one end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1; the cross shaft 6 is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder 8, two ends of the cross shaft 6 are fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and the upper end of the cross shaft 6 is connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 8; a plurality of sliding sleeves which are fixed on the cross shaft 6 through bolts, and the distance between the sliding sleeves is adjusted through the bolts; the ditching shovel 7 comprises a connecting rod and a ridging coulter, one end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the sliding sleeve, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the ridging coulter, the ridging coulter is formed by symmetrically welding short sides of two obtuse-angle equilateral triangles with the same structure, and the sharp corner of the ridging coulter faces forwards and inclines downwards for 20-30 degrees; a seeding portion, comprising: the seed storage box is arranged above the rack and is funnel-shaped, a seed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the seed storage box, and a first seed outlet is arranged at the lower end of the seed storage box; the seeding box is arranged below the seed storage box and is of a box body structure, a second seed outlet is formed in the lower end of the seeding box, and a quantitative seeding disc is arranged in the seeding box; fertilization portion, it includes: the fertilizer can, its setting is in the frame top is the infundibulate, the upper end of fertilizer can is provided with into fertile mouthful, the fertilizer can includes: the main fertilizer outlet is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer box; one end of the deep fertilizer discharging pipe is connected with the main fertilizer outlet; and one end of the shallow fertilizer discharging pipe is connected with the main fertilizer outlet.
The utility model is provided with a deep fertilizer pipe and a shallow fertilizer pipe, which can realize the layered use of fertilizer; the rotary tillage blades moving in opposite directions can make the soil further concentrated from outside to inside; the utility model is provided with a soil breaking part which can further break soil blocks; the utility model is provided with a hydraulic cylinder on the frame, and the hydraulic cylinder controls the height of the ditching shovel connected with the hydraulic cylinder through expansion so as to control whether the ditching shovel participates in the seeding work; the utility model discloses be provided with cross axle and sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve passes through the bolt fastening and is in on the cross axle, adjust through the bolt interval between the sliding sleeve to the distance of adjustment ditching shovel.
In another embodiment, the rotary tillage blades 3 are multiple and are arranged on the rotary tillage main shaft 2 at equal intervals.
In another embodiment, the soil crushing plate 5 is made of steel.
In another embodiment, the soil gathering plate is in a shape of a splayed outside, and the splayed soil gathering plate is beneficial to recovering and concentrating surrounding soil, so that more soil can enter a ridge conveniently, and a firm ridge base can be formed after ditching is facilitated.
The other embodiment also comprises a compaction wheel, wherein the compaction wheel is connected with the machine body through a bolt, and the compaction wheel is respectively positioned on the same horizontal line with the fertilizer outlet, the second seed outlet, the rotary tillage part, the soil crushing part and the ditching and ridging part.
In another embodiment, the other end of the deep fertilizing tube is inserted 10-15 cm below the surface layer of the ground.
In another embodiment, the other end of the shallow fertilizer pipe is inserted into the ground surface by 3-5 cm.
In another embodiment, the deep and shallow fertilizing tubes are hard steel tubes.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rotary tillage, ridging seeder to the direction that seeder gos forward is the place ahead, rotary tillage, ridging seeder has set gradually rotary tillage portion, hack portion, ditching ridging portion, seeding portion, fertilization portion from the front to the back, its characterized in that includes:
the front end of the frame is provided with a suspension connecting device which is used for being connected with a traction device;
rotary tillage portion, it includes:
the two ends of the main shaft of the rotary cultivator are rotatably arranged on the rack;
the rotary tillage blades are fixedly arranged on the rotary cultivator main shaft and comprise two groups of rotary tillage blades rotating oppositely;
the soil gathering plates are arranged at two ends of the main shaft of the rotary cultivator;
soil crushing portion, it includes:
the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the rack;
a plurality of soil crushing plates which are uniformly and vertically arranged on the rotating shaft;
ditching ridging portion, it includes:
one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack;
the cross shaft is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder, two ends of the cross shaft are fixedly arranged on the rack, and the upper end of the cross shaft is connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder;
the sliding sleeves are fixed on the transverse shaft through bolts, and the distance between the sliding sleeves is adjusted through the bolts;
the ditching shovel comprises a connecting rod and a ridging coulter, one end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the sliding sleeve, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the ridging coulter, the ridging coulter is formed by symmetrically welding short sides of two obtuse-angle equilateral triangles with the same structure, and the sharp corner of the ridging coulter faces forwards and inclines downwards for 20-30 degrees; a seeding portion, comprising:
the seed storage box is arranged above the rack and is funnel-shaped, a seed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the seed storage box, and a first seed outlet is arranged at the lower end of the seed storage box;
the seeding box is arranged below the seed storage box and is of a box body structure, a second seed outlet is formed in the lower end of the seeding box, and a quantitative seeding disc is arranged in the seeding box;
fertilization portion, it includes:
the fertilizer can, its setting is in the frame top is the infundibulate, the upper end of fertilizer can is provided with into fertile mouthful, the fertilizer can includes:
the main fertilizer outlet is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer box;
one end of the deep fertilizer discharging pipe is connected with the main fertilizer outlet;
and one end of the shallow fertilizer discharging pipe is connected with the main fertilizer outlet.
2. A rotary tillage and ridging seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotary tillage blades are provided in plurality and are arranged on the main shaft of the rotary cultivator at equal intervals.
3. A rotary tillage and ridging seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the soil breaking plate is steel.
4. A rotary tillage, ridging seeding apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the soil gathering plate is splayed.
5. The rotary tillage and ridging seeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a compaction wheel, wherein the compaction wheel is connected with the machine body through a bolt, and the compaction wheel is respectively positioned on the same horizontal line with the fertilizer outlet, the second seed outlet, the rotary tillage part, the soil crushing part and the ditching and ridging part.
6. A rotary tillage and ridging seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the deep fertilizing tube is inserted 10-15 cm below the surface of the ground.
7. A rotary tillage and ridging seeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the shallow fertilizing tube is inserted 3-5 cm below the surface of the ground.
8. A rotary tillage, ridging seeding apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the deep and shallow fertilizing tubes are rigid steel tubes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922005732.0U CN210900264U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Rotary tillage and ridging seeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922005732.0U CN210900264U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Rotary tillage and ridging seeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210900264U true CN210900264U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922005732.0U Active CN210900264U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Rotary tillage and ridging seeding device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112534995A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-23 | 阜阳市鸿福农业科技股份有限公司 | Ridging device of usefulness is planted to strawberry |
-
2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201922005732.0U patent/CN210900264U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112534995A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-23 | 阜阳市鸿福农业科技股份有限公司 | Ridging device of usefulness is planted to strawberry |
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