CN210786444U - Agricultural solid-liquid separator - Google Patents
Agricultural solid-liquid separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN210786444U CN210786444U CN201921572550.5U CN201921572550U CN210786444U CN 210786444 U CN210786444 U CN 210786444U CN 201921572550 U CN201921572550 U CN 201921572550U CN 210786444 U CN210786444 U CN 210786444U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an agricultural solid-liquid separation machine, including supporting structure, including a motor, the supporting structure on be equipped with first connecting seat, second connecting seat and liquid collecting vat, be equipped with the motor on the first connecting seat, be equipped with feeding storehouse head on the second connecting seat, overhead movable mounting in feeding storehouse has the feeding chamber, be equipped with the inlet pipe on the feeding chamber, be equipped with the sealed cowling on the liquid collecting vat, the both ends of liquid collecting vat are equipped with first fixed plate and second fixed plate respectively, first fixed plate is connected with feeding storehouse head, be equipped with the through-hole that matches with feeding storehouse head inner chamber on the first fixed plate, be equipped with out the flitch on the second fixed plate, the one end that feeding storehouse head is close to the motor is connected with the closing. By adopting the structure, the solid materials are prevented from being accumulated at the edge of the blade, the blade is prevented from being blocked and damaged, the separation efficiency is improved, unnecessary economic loss is avoided, the whole structure is convenient to clean and maintain, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially an agricultural solid-liquid separation machine.
Background
The solid-liquid separator is also called as a solid-liquid separator, is a machine for separating solid substances from liquid substances, can see the figure of the solid-liquid separator in many places in life, is especially used for separating excrement in agricultural machinery, and the separated excrement has almost no peculiar smell and small viscosity, can be directly used as fertilizer, and is more beneficial to later processing and selling. Traditional solid-liquid separation machine utilizes auger structure cooperation filtration, throws away liquid and relies on filtration will do the material and leave through centrifugal force to realize doing wet separation, but in the use because the viscidity of excrement and urine material can often appear putty, separate thoroughly, damage various problems such as apparatus, not only need often dismantle the repair, extravagant operating time, reduce efficiency causes unnecessary economic loss moreover easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an agricultural solid-liquid separator, through the matching of a sunken auger blade structure and a baffle structure, the auger blade is effectively rotated, materials are continuously conveyed and liquid materials in the materials are filtered in the process of friction between the materials and a cylinder wall, solid materials are left, the solid materials are prevented from being accumulated at the edge of the blade to cause the situations of blocking and damaging the blade, the separation efficiency is improved, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided; through the matching of the discharging structures, solid-liquid materials are separated secondarily, the effect of solid-liquid separation is further improved, the effects of inviscibility, no water extrusion by hands and no conglobation by hands after the materials are subjected to solid-liquid separation are really realized, and the working efficiency and the product quality are greatly improved; the collection of the liquid materials and the solid materials after separation is very convenient, the whole structure is convenient to clean and maintain, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: an agricultural solid-liquid separator comprises a support structure and a motor, wherein the support structure is provided with a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat and a liquid collecting tank, the first connecting seat is provided with the motor, the second connecting seat is provided with a feeding bin head, a feeding cavity is movably arranged on the feeding bin head, a feeding pipe is arranged on the feeding cavity, a sealing cover is arranged on the liquid collecting tank, two ends of the liquid collecting tank are respectively provided with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, the first fixing plate is connected with the feeding bin head, the first fixing plate is provided with a through hole matched with an inner cavity of the feeding bin head, the second fixing plate is provided with a discharging plate, one end of the feeding bin head close to the motor is connected with a sealing plate through a fastening bolt, an auger is arranged in the feeding bin head, one end of the auger passes through the sealing plate to be connected with the output, a filter screen is arranged in the sealing cover, the filter screen is sleeved outside the auger and is connected with the first fixing plate and the sealing sleeve through connecting rings at two ends of the auger respectively, a discharging structure is arranged in the sealing sleeve, and a collecting box is arranged at one end of the support structure, which is located right below the discharging plate.
In the preferred scheme, the auger include the pivot, be equipped with two sets of blades that evenly encircle with the pivot axis direction in the pivot, one side that the pivot was kept away from to the blade is equipped with the baffle that sets up along the blade edge, the one end of pivot is equipped with the spacing ring, the other end of pivot is equipped with the spacing groove, the blade that is located the mid portion between baffle and the pivot has the cave in.
In the preferred scheme, the discharging structure comprises a bearing connected with one end, far away from the motor, of the packing auger, an outer ring of the bearing is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve through a plurality of supporting plates, and the connecting plate is further connected with a discharging plate through a spring.
In the preferred scheme, the backup pad on be equipped with a plurality of locating levers, the locating lever is kept away from the one end of backup pad and is passed the play flitch and extend to the outside, the locating lever passes the one end of going out the flitch and is equipped with the stopper.
In the preferred scheme, the first fixing plate is connected with the second fixing plate through a plurality of connecting rods, and the connecting rods are far away from the first fixing plate and are provided with threads and sleeved with fixing nuts matched with the threads.
In the preferred scheme, the bottom of liquid collecting vat be equipped with the fluid-discharge tube, be equipped with the suction pump on the fluid-discharge tube, the one end that the liquid collecting vat was kept away from to the fluid-discharge tube is equipped with the stand pipe.
In a preferred scheme, the guide pipe is a universal pipe.
In a preferred scheme, the bottom of the liquid collecting tank is an inclined plane.
In the preferred scheme, a reinforcing ring is arranged at the joint of the output end of the motor and the auger.
The utility model provides an agricultural solid-liquid separation machine through adopting above-mentioned structure, has following beneficial effect:
(1) the concave auger blade structure is matched with the baffle plate structure, so that the auger blade is effectively rotated, materials are continuously conveyed and liquid materials in the materials are filtered in the process of rubbing the materials with the cylinder wall, solid materials are left, the situation that the solid materials are accumulated on the edge of the blade to cause blockage and damage to the blade is avoided, the separation efficiency is improved, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided;
(2) through the matching of the discharging structures, dry and wet materials are separated secondarily, the effect of dry and wet separation is further improved, the effects of inviscibility, no water from hands and no conglobation by hands after the materials are separated by dry and wet are really realized, and the working efficiency and the product quality are greatly improved;
(3) the collection of the liquid materials and the solid materials after separation is very convenient, the whole structure is convenient to clean and maintain, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the discharging structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the auger structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a support structure 1, a first connecting seat 2, a second connecting seat 3, a motor 4, a feeding bin head 5, a feeding cavity 6, a first fixing plate 7, a sealing cover 8, a liquid collecting tank 9, a second fixing plate 10, a collecting box 11, a feeding pipe 12, a sealing plate 13, a fastening bolt 14, a reinforcing ring 15, an auger 16, a connecting ring 17, a filter screen 18, a sealing sleeve 19, a connecting rod 20, a fixing nut 21, a positioning rod 22, a limiting block 23, a liquid discharge pipe 24, a suction pump 25, a guide pipe 26, a discharge plate 27, a supporting plate 28, a bearing 29, a connecting plate 30, a spring 31, a rotating shaft 32, a blade 33, a limiting groove 34, a limiting ring 35 and a baffle 36.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-5, an agricultural solid-liquid separator comprises a supporting structure 1 and a motor 4, wherein the supporting structure 1 is provided with a first connecting seat 2, a second connecting seat 3 and a liquid collecting tank 9, the first connecting seat 2 is provided with the motor 4, the second connecting seat 3 is provided with a feeding cabin head 5, the feeding cabin head 5 is movably provided with a feeding cavity 6, the feeding cavity 6 is provided with a feeding pipe 12, the liquid collecting tank 9 is provided with a sealing cover 8, two ends of the liquid collecting tank 9 are respectively provided with a first fixing plate 7 and a second fixing plate 10, the first fixing plate 7 is connected with the feeding cabin head 5, the first fixing plate 7 is provided with a through hole matched with the inner cavity of the feeding cabin head 5, the second fixing plate 10 is provided with a discharging plate 27, one end of the feeding cabin head 5 close to the motor 4 is connected with a sealing plate 13 through a fastening bolt 14, the feeding cabin head 5 is provided with an auger 16, one, the other end of the packing auger 16 passes through the through hole on the first fixing plate 7 and extends into the sealing cover 8, a filter screen 18 is arranged in the sealing cover 8, the filter screen 18 is sleeved outside the packing auger 16 and is respectively connected with the first fixing plate 7 and the sealing sleeve 19 through connecting rings 17 at two ends of the filter screen 18, a discharging structure is arranged in the sealing sleeve 19, and a collecting box 11 is arranged at one end of the support structure 1, which is positioned right below the discharging plate 27.
In a preferable scheme, the auger 16 comprises a rotating shaft 32, two groups of blades 33 uniformly surrounding the rotating shaft 32 in the axial direction are arranged on the rotating shaft 32, a baffle 36 arranged along the edge of the blade 33 is arranged on one side of the blade 33 far away from the rotating shaft 32, a limiting ring 35 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 32, a limiting groove 34 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 32, and the blade 33 positioned in the middle between the baffle 36 and the rotating shaft 32 is provided with a recess. When solid-liquid materials are separated through centrifugal force, the solid materials are kept on the surface of the blade 33 to the maximum extent, so that the materials are conveniently conveyed continuously, the possibility of blockage is reduced, the damage caused by overlarge rotating load of the auger 16 is avoided, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the materials are accumulated on the filter screen 18 is avoided, so that the dry-wet separation efficiency is reduced.
In a preferable scheme, the discharging structure comprises a bearing 29 connected with one end of the packing auger 16 far away from the motor 4, an outer ring of the bearing 29 is connected with a connecting plate 30, the connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 19 through a plurality of supporting plates 28, and the connecting plate 30 is further connected with a discharging plate 27 through a spring 31. Through ejection of compact structure cooperation, the wet material is done in the secondary separation, has further promoted the effect of wet separation futilely, has guaranteed that the material passes through wet separation futilely after, really realizes inviscid, the hand can not extrude water, spill the effect that the hand can not conglobate, has promoted work efficiency and product quality greatly.
In a preferable scheme, a plurality of positioning rods 22 are arranged on the supporting plate 28, one end, away from the supporting plate 28, of each positioning rod 22 penetrates through the discharge plate 27 and extends to the outside, and a limiting block 23 is arranged at one end, penetrating through the discharge plate 27, of each positioning rod 22. The directional movement of the discharging plate 27 is convenient, so that the discharging process is more stable and efficient.
In a preferred scheme, the first fixing plate 7 is connected with the second fixing plate 10 through a plurality of connecting rods 20, and the connecting rods 20 are far away from the first fixing plate 7 and are provided with threads and sleeved with fixing nuts 21 matched with the threads. The installation and disassembly are convenient, and the cleaning is convenient.
In a preferred scheme, a drain pipe 24 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting tank 9, a water suction pump 25 is arranged on the drain pipe 24, and a guide pipe 26 is arranged at one end of the drain pipe 24, which is far away from the liquid collecting tank 9. The liquid is convenient to discharge, and the liquid discharge efficiency and the cleaning efficiency are improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the guiding tube 26 is a universal tube. The flowing back direction of being convenient for adjust, it is more convenient.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the liquid collecting tank 9 is an inclined surface. The liquid is convenient to discharge, and the efficiency is higher.
In a preferable scheme, a reinforcing ring 15 is arranged at the joint of the output end of the motor 4 and the packing auger 16. The firmness of the rotating structure of the packing auger 16 is improved, and the working stability of the whole device is improved.
The utility model discloses a use method does: materials needing solid-liquid separation, such as excrement, plant garbage and the like, are added into the feeding cavity 6 through the feeding pipe 12; starting the motor 4, driving the auger 16 to rotate by the output end of the motor 4, and transporting the materials from the feeding bin head 5 to the direction of the discharging plate 27 by the friction between the materials and the filter screen 18 and the rotation of the auger 16; in the material transportation process, the auger 16 drives the material to rotate, in the material rotation process, through the friction with the filter screen 18, the liquid material is separated and gathered in the liquid collecting tank 9, and the remaining solid material is gathered on the blade 33 to the maximum extent through the concave structure of the auger 16 and is continuously transported to the direction of the discharge plate 27; after the solid materials in the sealing sleeve 19 are accumulated to a certain degree, the solid materials are mutually extruded under the combined action of the connecting plate 30, the spring 31 and the discharging plate 27 to further extrude the liquid, finally, the discharging plate 27 is pushed open to discharge due to overlarge accumulation of the solid materials, and the solid materials fall into the collecting box 11 to be uniformly collected.
The utility model has the advantages that: the concave auger blade structure is matched with the baffle plate structure, so that the auger blade is effectively rotated, materials are continuously conveyed and liquid materials in the materials are filtered in the process of rubbing the materials with the cylinder wall, solid materials are left, the situation that the solid materials are accumulated on the edge of the blade to cause blockage and damage to the blade is avoided, the separation efficiency is improved, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided; through the matching of the discharging structures, solid-liquid materials are separated secondarily, the effect of solid-liquid separation is further improved, the effects of inviscibility, no water extrusion by hands and no conglobation by hands after the materials are subjected to solid-liquid separation are really realized, and the working efficiency and the product quality are greatly improved; the collection of the liquid materials and the solid materials after separation is very convenient, the whole structure is convenient to clean and maintain, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural solid-liquid separation machine, includes supporting structure (1), motor (4), its characterized in that: the support structure (1) is provided with a first connecting seat (2), a second connecting seat (3) and a liquid collecting tank (9), the first connecting seat (2) is provided with a motor (4), the second connecting seat (3) is provided with a feeding bin head (5), the feeding bin head (5) is movably provided with a feeding cavity (6), the feeding cavity (6) is provided with a feeding pipe (12), the liquid collecting tank (9) is provided with a sealing cover (8), two ends of the liquid collecting tank (9) are respectively provided with a first fixing plate (7) and a second fixing plate (10), the first fixing plate (7) is connected with the feeding bin head (5), the first fixing plate (7) is provided with a through hole matched with the inner cavity of the feeding bin head (5), the second fixing plate (10) is provided with a discharging plate (27), one end, close to the motor (4), of the feeding bin head (5) is connected with a sealing plate (13) through a fastening bolt, be equipped with auger (16) in feed bin head (5), the one end of auger (16) is passed closing plate (13) and is connected with the output of motor (4), the through-hole on first fixed plate (7) is passed and is extended to in sealed cowling (8) to the other end of auger (16), be equipped with filter screen (18) in sealed cowling (8), filter screen (18) cover is established in the outside of auger (16) and is connected with first fixed plate (7) and seal cover (19) respectively through go-between (17) at its both ends, be equipped with ejection of compact structure in seal cover (19), one end that supporting structure (1) is located under play flitch (27) is equipped with collecting box (11).
2. An agricultural solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: auger (16) including pivot (32), be equipped with two sets ofly on pivot (32) and evenly encircle blade (33) with pivot (32) axis direction, one side that pivot (32) were kept away from in blade (33) is equipped with baffle (36) along blade (33) edge setting, the one end of pivot (32) is equipped with spacing ring (35), the other end of pivot (32) is equipped with spacing groove (34), blade (33) that are located the mid portion between baffle (36) and pivot (32) have sunkenly.
3. An agricultural solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging structure comprises a bearing (29) connected with one end, far away from the motor (4), of the packing auger (16), an outer ring of the bearing (29) is connected with a connecting plate (30), the connecting plate (30) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (19) through a plurality of supporting plates (28), and the connecting plate (30) is further connected with a discharging plate (27) through a spring (31).
4. An agricultural solid-liquid separator according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting plate (28) on be equipped with a plurality of locating levers (22), the one end that the supporting plate (28) was kept away from in locating lever (22) passes ejection of compact board (27) and extends to the outside, the one end that ejection of compact board (27) were passed in locating lever (22) is equipped with stopper (23).
5. An agricultural solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixing plate (7) is connected with the second fixing plate (10) through a plurality of connecting rods (20), and the connecting rods (20) are far away from the first fixing plate (7) and are provided with threads and sleeved with fixing nuts (21) matched with the threads.
6. An agricultural solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of liquid collecting groove (9) be equipped with fluid-discharge tube (24), be equipped with suction pump (25) on fluid-discharge tube (24), the one end that fluid-discharge tube (24) kept away from liquid collecting groove (9) is equipped with stand pipe (26).
7. An agricultural solid-liquid separator according to claim 6, wherein: the guide pipe (26) is a universal pipe.
8. An agricultural solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the liquid collecting tank (9) is an inclined plane.
9. An agricultural solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: and a reinforcing ring (15) is arranged at the joint of the output end of the motor (4) and the packing auger (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921572550.5U CN210786444U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Agricultural solid-liquid separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921572550.5U CN210786444U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Agricultural solid-liquid separator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210786444U true CN210786444U (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921572550.5U Active CN210786444U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Agricultural solid-liquid separator |
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| CN (1) | CN210786444U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110523127A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-03 | 湖北龙泉机械有限公司 | A kind of agricultural solid-liquid separating machine and its application method |
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2019
- 2019-09-20 CN CN201921572550.5U patent/CN210786444U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110523127A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-03 | 湖北龙泉机械有限公司 | A kind of agricultural solid-liquid separating machine and its application method |
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Address after: 443112 Group 4, Longzhen Village, Longquan Town, Yiling District, Yichang City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Yichang Yuanlong Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 443112 Group 4, Longzhen Village, Longquan Town, Yiling District, Yichang City, Hubei Province Patentee before: HUBEI LONGQUAN MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |