CN211025315U

CN211025315U - Separation dewatering device convenient to collect waste material

Info

Publication number: CN211025315U
Application number: CN201922007194.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王芳惠; 赵文威; 梁雄权; 邓金华
Original assignee: Dongguan Guihua Plastic Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Guihua Plastic Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of separation and dehydration devices, in particular to a separation and dehydration device convenient for collecting waste materials, which comprises a main body, a waste water tank, a filter box, a waste collection box and a scraper device; the main body is provided with a water outlet, and the waste water tank is arranged below the water outlet; the filter box is detachably arranged at the opening of the waste water tank, the bottom of the filter box is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is used for filtering the waste water at the water outlet; the filter box is provided with a waste outlet, the waste collecting box is detachably arranged at one end of the filter box, and the waste collecting box is provided with a side wall opening which is used for being communicated with the waste outlet; a door body is arranged at the waste outlet and can be opened and closed relative to the waste outlet; the scraper device is used for cleaning solid waste above the filter screen and enabling the waste to enter the waste collecting box through the waste outlet. The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the filter screen is cleaned and the waste materials are collected without stopping and disassembling the filter screen.

Description

Separation dewatering device convenient to collect waste material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a separation dewatering device's technical field, more specifically says that it relates to a separation dewatering device convenient to collect waste material.

Background

When preparation plastic granules, at first extrude likepowder raw materials through the extruder, then will extrude the plastic strip and cut the grain, at eager grain in-process, can adopt the water ring to cut the grain, be provided with the water ring at eager grain part promptly, can cool off the temperature of plastic granules fast, make the plastic granules shaping better, pollute less moreover, the plastic granules after cutting the grain gets into separation dewatering device along with water, make plastic granules and separation of water, pass through the screening machine again at last, pick out the plastic granules packing of suitable particle diameter.

The separating and dehydrating device comprises a waste water barrel, separated cooling water enters the waste water barrel, and the cooling water in the waste water barrel continues to circulate. In the process that the cooling water got into the waste water bucket, there was some plastic granules to discharge along with the cooling water, in order to prevent this part plastic granules to get into the waste water bucket, can install the filter screen at the top opening part of waste water bucket to the convenience is filtered the plastic granules. When the plastic grains are piled up too much, the filter screen is detached, and the plastic grains piled up above the filter screen are cleaned up.

However, the above separation dewatering device needs to detach the whole filter screen in the process of cleaning the filter screen, and needs to stop for cleaning, so that the waste material on the filter screen can be collected, which is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a separation dewatering device convenient to collect waste material mainly lies in solving and need shut down when cleaning separation dewatering device's filter screen among the prior art and clean, carry out garbage collection with the whole pulling down of filter screen, comparatively inconvenient problem.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a separation dehydration device convenient for collecting waste materials comprises a main body, a waste water box, a filter box, a waste collection box and a scraper device; the main body is provided with a water outlet, and the waste water tank is arranged below the water outlet; the filter box is detachably arranged at the opening of the waste water tank, the bottom of the filter box is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is used for filtering the waste water at the water outlet; the filter box is provided with a waste outlet, the waste collecting box is detachably arranged at one end of the filter box, and the waste collecting box is provided with a side wall opening which is used for being communicated with the waste outlet; a door body is arranged at the waste outlet and can be opened and closed relative to the waste outlet; the scraper device is used for cleaning solid waste above the filter screen and enabling the waste to enter the waste collecting box through the waste outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the main part is when separating the dehydration to the plastic pellet, discharge the cooling water from the delivery port, because delivery port exhaust cooling water may have the plastic pellet, cause the jam easily when cooling water recycle, so be provided with the filter box below the delivery port, the filter box is used for separating cooling water and solid plastic pellet, the waste water tank of separation back cooling water through the filter screen entering below, and the plastic pellet stays in the filter screen top, drive scraper means this moment, make scraper means transport the plastic pellet to the lateral wall opening from the waste outlet, and get into the useless box of collection. After a large amount of plastic grains are collected, the waste collecting box can be detached, the plastic grains in the waste collecting box are cleaned, and then the waste collecting box is installed.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the scraper device comprises a scraper, a driving piece, a first screw rod, a second screw rod and a linkage assembly; the bottom end of the scraper is used for abutting against the surface of the filter screen; the driving piece is used for driving the first screw rod to rotate; the linkage assembly is used for connecting the first screw rod and the second screw rod so as to drive the second screw rod to rotate when the first screw rod rotates; one end of the scraper is in threaded sleeve joint with the first screw rod, and the other end of the scraper is in threaded sleeve joint with the second screw rod; the first screw rod and the second screw rod are arranged in parallel, and the axial directions of the two screw rods are consistent with the length direction of the filter box;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the plastic pellet clearance of straining box bottom to the in-process of the useless box of collection at scraper means, the first lead screw of driving piece drive rotates, first lead screw drives linkage assembly when rotating, linkage assembly drives the second lead screw and rotates, so that first lead screw and the synchronous rotation of second lead screw, and the one end and the first lead screw thread of scraper blade cup joint, the other end and the second lead screw thread of scraper blade cup joint, so when two lead screws rotate, the axial motion of two lead screws is followed to the scraper blade, in order to move bottom the straining box, in order to push the useless box of collection with the plastic pellet of filter screen top.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving piece is a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with the first screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece is the motor, and the motor is used for driving first lead screw and rotates, and the effect is better, and motor convenient operation moreover.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the linkage assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear and a synchronous belt; the first gear is fixedly arranged on the first screw rod; the second gear is fixedly arranged on the second screw rod; the first gear is meshed with the synchronous belt, and the second gear is meshed with the synchronous belt.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first gear is fixed on the first screw rod, so that the first screw rod is driven to rotate when rotating, the first gear drives the synchronous belt meshed with the first gear to move, the second gear is driven to rotate when the synchronous belt moves, and the second gear drives the second screw rod to rotate so as to realize synchronous rotation of the first screw rod and the second screw rod.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the waste opening of the filter box is provided with an insertion groove, the door body is inserted into the insertion groove, and the door body is provided with a handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the door body is pegged graft with the inserting groove to realize the door body and be connected with dismantling of straining the box, can prevent to strain the interior waste material opening part of box and drop when the useless box of clearance collection like this.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom surface of the waste collecting box comprises two sections, wherein the first section is connected with the second section, the first section is a section close to the opening of the side wall, and the second section is a section far away from the opening of the side wall; the first section is provided with filter holes for filtering; the second section is an inclined plane, and one end of the second section, which is close to the first section, is higher than the other end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first section can filter moisture, reduces the useless waste water in the box of collection, and the second section is equivalent to the deflector, makes the plastic pellet of piling up on first section leading-in second section to stay at the second section, it is also comparatively convenient when clearing up the useless box of collection like this.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the waste collecting box is inserted with the filter box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collection waste box pegs graft with the filter cartridge, and this kind of connected mode can be more convenient, and the waste material in the convenient collection waste box is clear away.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a locking element is also provided for locking the waste collection cassette relative to the filter cassette.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the closure can make the relative cartridge filter locking of useless box of collection, prevents the two because the grafting is not steady enough, leads to the useless box of collection to break away from for the cartridge filter, leads to pushing into the waste water barrel of below with the plastic pellet at the in-process of scraper blade motion.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the scraper means can be with the plastic pellet clearance on the filter screen to the useless box of collection in, after a large amount of plastic pellets are collected to the useless box of collection, can dismantle the useless box of collection, clear up the plastic pellet in it is unified.

2. The door body can prevent the plastic grains from being pushed out of the waste opening by the scraper when the plastic grains are cleaned by the waste collecting box.

3. The first section with the filtration pore of collection useless box bottom surface can reduce the moisture in the useless box of collection, and the second section sets up to the inclined plane, and the inclined plane can be to the plastic pellet direction to collect the plastic pellet.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a separation and dehydration device for collecting waste materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a main body; 11. a water outlet; 2. a wastewater tank; 3. a filter box; 31. filtering with a screen; 32. a waste outlet; 33. a door body; 331. a handle; 35. inserting grooves; 4. a waste collection box; 41. a sidewall opening; 42. a first stage; 43. a second stage; 5. a squeegee assembly; 51. a squeegee; 52. a motor; 53. a first lead screw; 54. a second lead screw; 55. a linkage assembly; 551. a first gear; 552. a second gear; 553. a synchronous belt; 6. and a locking element.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, a separation and dehydration apparatus convenient for collecting waste materials includes a main body 1, a waste water tank 2, a filter cartridge 3, a waste collection cartridge 4, and a scraper device 5. The main body 1 is provided with a water outlet 11, the main body 1 separates and dehydrates plastic grains, and the separated cooling water flows out from the water outlet 11. Waste water tank 2 sets up in delivery port 11 below, and waste water tank 2 can be with main part 1 fixed connection, and in this embodiment, the connected mode is the welding. The wastewater tank 2 is a cuboid box body. The cartridge 3 is detachably provided at an opening of the waste water tank 2. In this embodiment, the cartridge 3 is connected to the waste water tank 2 by bolts. Filter cartridge 3 is the rectangle box body, and the long edge direction of filter cartridge 3 is unanimous with the width direction of waste water tank 2, and filter cartridge 3's bottom is filter screen 31, and filter cartridge 3 is located delivery port 11 under, and filter screen 31 is used for filtering the waste water of delivery port 11. One side wall of the filter cartridge 3 has a waste outlet 32, the waste collection cartridge 4 is detachably provided at one end of the filter cartridge 3, and the waste collection cartridge 4 has a side wall opening 41, the side wall opening 41 being for communication with the waste outlet 32. In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the waste collecting box 4 is inserted into the filter box 3 in order to facilitate the removal of the waste collecting box 4 to clean the plastic granules in the waste collecting box 4. In order to prevent the waste collection box 4 from being separated from the filter box 3, a locking element 6 can be further installed at the joint of the waste collection box 4 and the filter box 3, and in the embodiment, the locking element 6 is a buckle. In addition, when the waste collecting box 4 is used for removing the plastic grains for centralized processing, the plastic grains above the filter screen 31 may leak from the waste outlet 32, and in order to avoid this, a door 33 is disposed at the waste outlet 32, and the door 33 can be opened and closed relative to the waste outlet 32, and in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the door 33 is inserted into the waste outlet 32. Specifically, a plug-in groove 35 is arranged at the waste opening of the filter box 3 along the height direction, and the door body 33 is plugged with the plug-in groove 35. In order to open and close the door 33 conveniently, a handle 331 is disposed at an end of the door 33 away from the filter screen 31, and a user can pull the handle 331 to drive the door 33. The scraper means 5 is used to clean the solid waste above the screen 31 and to force the waste to enter the waste collection box 4 through the waste outlet 32.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the scraper device 5 may include a scraper 51, a driving member, a first lead screw 53, a second lead screw 54, and a linkage assembly 55. The blade 51 is a rectangular plate-shaped object, and the outer surface of the blade 51 is coated with a waterproof coating to prevent rust. The bottom ends of the scrapers 51 abut against the surface of the screen 31 so that the scrapers 51 move plastic particles on the surface of the screen 31 when moving relative to the screen 31. The driving member is used for driving the first lead screw 53 to rotate. In this embodiment, the driving member is a motor 52. The output of the motor 52 is connected to a first lead screw 53. The linkage assembly 55 is used for connecting the first lead screw 53 and the second lead screw 54, so that the first lead screw 53 rotates to drive the second lead screw 54 to rotate. The first screw 53 is the same as the second screw 54, the first screw 53 and the second screw 54 are arranged in parallel, the axial directions of the two screws are consistent with the length direction of the filter box 3, and the two screws are both rotatably arranged on the filter box 3. One end of the scraper 51 is in threaded sleeve with the first screw 53, and the other end of the scraper 51 is in threaded sleeve with the second screw 54. The waste collecting box 4 is a rectangular box body, and the waste collecting box 4 is also arranged above the waste water tank 2. The bottom surface of the waste collecting box 4 comprises two sections, a first section 42 is connected with a second section 43, the first section 42 is welded with the second section 43, the first section 42 is a section close to the side wall opening 41, and the second section 43 is a section far away from the side wall opening 41. The first section 42 is provided with filter holes so that the plastic pellets can be filtered to remove water as they pass through the first section 42. The second section 43 is a bevel and the end of the second section 43 near the first section 42 is higher than the other end. The second section 43 is equivalent to a guide plate, so that the plastic particles accumulated on the first section 42 enter the lower part of the waste collecting box 4 along the second section 43 and are left on the second section 43, and the plastic particles can be effectively prevented from moving back to the filter box 3.

In order to realize that the linkage assembly 55 rotates the first screw 53 and simultaneously drives the second screw 54 to rotate, as shown in fig. 2, the linkage assembly 55 may include a first gear 551, a second gear 552 and a timing belt 553, the first gear 551 and the second gear 552 are the same, and the first gear 551 is fixedly disposed on the first screw 53 and may be welded. The second gear 552 is fixedly disposed on the second lead screw 54, and may be welded. The first gear 551 and the second gear 552 are each engaged with a timing belt 553. Therefore, when the motor 52 drives the first lead screw 53 to rotate, the first lead screw 53 drives the first gear 551 to rotate, the first gear 551 drives the synchronous belt 553 engaged therewith to move, the synchronous belt 553 drives the second gear 552 to rotate, and the second gear 552 drives the second lead screw 54 to rotate, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the first lead screw 53 and the second lead screw 54.

The working process and the implementation principle of the embodiment are as follows: the main part 1 separates the dehydration to the plastic pellet, and the cooling water that separates out flows out from delivery port 11, and the cooling water that has some plastic pellet gets into and strains box 3, and the cooling water gets into waste water tank 2 from filter screen 31, and the plastic pellet is stayed above filter screen 31. When the filter screen 31 is cleaned, the door 33 is opened to communicate the filter box 3 with the waste collection box 4, then the motor 52 is driven, the motor 52 drives the first screw 53 to rotate, the first screw 53 drives the first gear 551 to rotate, the first gear 551 drives the synchronous belt 553 to move, the synchronous belt 553 drives the second gear 552 to rotate, the second gear 552 drives the second screw 54 to rotate, so that the first screw 53 and the second screw 54 rotate simultaneously, one end of the scraper 51 is in threaded socket joint with the first screw 53, the other end of the scraper 51 is in threaded socket joint with the second screw 54, and the scraper 51 moves along the axis of the screws. So as to push the plastic grains above the filter screen 31 into the waste collection box 4, the plastic grains can reduce moisture in the first section 42 and then enter the lower part of the waste collection box 4 along the inclined direction of the second section 43, so as to prevent the plastic grains from moving out of the waste collection box 4. When the waste collecting box 4 needs to be detached and cleaned, the locking piece 6 is firstly opened, namely the hasp is opened, then the waste collecting box 4 is detached, and meanwhile, the door body 33 is closed, so that plastic particles are prevented from leaking.

Here, it should be noted that: in the case of no conflict, a person skilled in the art may combine the related technical features in the above examples according to actual situations to achieve corresponding technical effects, and details of various combining situations are not described herein.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a separation dewatering device convenient to collect waste material which characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), a waste water tank (2), a filter box (3), a waste collecting box (4) and a scraper device (5);

the main body (1) is provided with a water outlet (11), and the waste water tank (2) is arranged below the water outlet (11);

the filter box (3) is detachably arranged at the opening of the waste water tank (2), a filter screen (31) is arranged at the bottom of the filter box (3), and the filter screen (31) is used for filtering waste water at the water outlet (11);

the filter box (3) is provided with a waste outlet (32), the waste collecting box (4) is detachably arranged at one end of the filter box (3), the waste collecting box (4) is provided with a side wall opening (41), and the side wall opening (41) is used for being communicated with the waste outlet (32);

a door body (33) is arranged at the waste outlet (32), and the door body (33) can be opened and closed relative to the waste outlet (32);

the scraper device (5) is used for cleaning solid waste above the filter screen (31) and leading the waste to enter the waste collecting box (4) from a waste outlet (32).

2. A separation and dewatering apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material, according to claim 1, wherein: the scraper device (5) comprises a scraper (51), a driving piece, a first screw rod (53), a second screw rod (54) and a linkage assembly (55);

the bottom end of the scraper (51) is used for abutting against the surface of the filter screen (31);

the driving piece is used for driving the first screw rod (53) to rotate;

the linkage assembly (55) is used for connecting the first screw rod (53) and the second screw rod (54) so as to drive the second screw rod (54) to rotate when the first screw rod (53) rotates;

one end of the scraper (51) is in threaded sleeve joint with the first screw rod (53), and the other end of the scraper (51) is in threaded sleeve joint with the second screw rod (54);

the first screw rod (53) and the second screw rod (54) are arranged in parallel, and the axial directions of the two screw rods are consistent with the length direction of the filter box (3).

3. A separation and dewatering apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material, according to claim 2, wherein: the driving piece is a motor (52), and the output end of the motor (52) is connected with a first screw rod (53).

4. A separation and dewatering apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material, according to claim 2, wherein: the linkage assembly (55) comprises a first gear (551), a second gear (552) and a synchronous belt (553);

the first gear (551) is fixedly arranged on the first screw rod (53);

the second gear (552) is fixedly arranged on the second screw rod (54);

the first gear (551) meshes with a timing belt (553), and the second gear (552) meshes with the timing belt (553).

5. A separation and dewatering apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material, according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that: an insertion groove (35) is arranged at the waste opening of the filter box (3), the door body (33) is inserted into the insertion groove (35), and a handle (331) is arranged on the door body (33).

6. A separation and dewatering apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material, according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that: the bottom surface of the waste collecting box (4) comprises two sections, a first section (42) is connected with a second section (43), the first section (42) is a section close to the side wall opening (41), and the second section (43) is a section far away from the side wall opening (41);

the first section (42) is provided with filter holes for filtering;

the second section (43) is an inclined surface, and one end of the second section (43) close to the first section (42) is higher than the other end.

7. A separation and dewatering apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material, according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that: the waste collecting box (4) is inserted with the filter box (3).

8. A separation and dewatering apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material, according to claim 7, wherein: the filter cartridge is also provided with a locking piece (6), and the locking piece (6) is used for locking the waste collecting cartridge (4) relative to the filter cartridge (3).