CN210782233U - Three-dimensional greening device for bridge side slope - Google Patents
Three-dimensional greening device for bridge side slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN210782233U CN210782233U CN201921752384.7U CN201921752384U CN210782233U CN 210782233 U CN210782233 U CN 210782233U CN 201921752384 U CN201921752384 U CN 201921752384U CN 210782233 U CN210782233 U CN 210782233U
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- side slope
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- dimensional greening
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional greening device of bridge side slope, including grid and the afforestation substrate of packing in the net of grid, the grid passes through the stock to be fixed on bridge side slope, the bottom fixed mounting of grid has the bottom plate, the bottom plate is worn to connect on the stock. Has the advantages that: three-dimensional greening device simple structure, construction convenience, it is with low costs, can provide reliable and stable protection for the bridge side slope moreover, avoid soil erosion and water loss, the practicality is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional greening technical field, concretely relates to bridge side slope's three-dimensional greening device.
Background
Slope greening is an ecological slope protection mode capable of protecting bare slope surfaces from collapsing and soil loss, along with the rapid development of the economic society, various newly-repaired roads and bridges emerge endlessly, in the bridge construction process, local original vegetation is inevitably damaged to form a large number of bare slopes, and if the slopes which are not protected by plants are not repaired in time, the slopes are easily washed by rainwater to flow away, so that the root of the whole pier is affected.
At present, the existing side slope greening devices are basically used for directly planting vegetation such as turf and the like on a bridge side slope to protect the bridge side slope and avoid water and soil loss, however, the transplanted vegetation is difficult to form protection on the bridge side slope in a short time, so that a plurality of novel greening methods of firstly casting a cement protective layer on the surface of the bridge side slope and then planting the vegetation on the protective layer appear, but the three-dimensional greening device manufactured by the method still has the problems that the slope is not stable enough and soil is easy to lose, the concrete pouring is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the engineering cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a three-dimensional greening device of bridge side slope just in order to solve above-mentioned problem to the three-dimensional greening device stability of bridge side slope is not enough among the solution prior art, and earth still can run off, and three-dimensional greening device is with high costs scheduling problem. The utility model provides a three-dimensional greening device simple structure, the stable performance can provide reliable and stable protection for the bridge side slope, avoids soil erosion and water loss, and three-dimensional greening device construction cost is low moreover, is fit for technological effects such as large tracts of land is used widely, sees the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pair of three-dimensional greening device of bridge side slope, including grid and the afforestation substrate of packing in grid's net, the grid passes through the stock to be fixed on bridge side slope.
As an important design of the scheme, a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grid frame and is connected to the anchor rod in a penetrating mode.
As the optimized design of the scheme, a plurality of contact pins are integrally arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate.
As the optimization design of the scheme, a protective net is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the grid frame.
As the optimization design of the scheme, the grid frame is provided with through holes for inserting the anchor rods, and the lower ends of the anchor rods are provided with sharp portions.
As the optimized design of the scheme, the through hole is a threaded hole.
As the optimized design of the scheme, a partition plate with holes is arranged between the greening base material and the protective net.
As the optimal design of the scheme, a connecting piece is fixedly connected between every two adjacent grid frames.
As the optimized design of the scheme, the connecting piece is a two-claw nail, and the grid frame is provided with a jack for the two-claw nail to be inserted into.
Has the advantages that: three-dimensional greening device simple structure, construction convenience, it is with low costs, can provide reliable and stable protection for the bridge side slope moreover, avoid soil erosion and water loss, the practicality is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a plan view of the utility model of fig. 3 with the protective net and anchor rods removed;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention with the perforated partition removed from FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the perforated partition of FIG. 4 with the perforated partition removed in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is a plan view of the greening base shown in fig. 5 with the greening base and the bottom plate removed.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a grid frame; 2. a base plate; 3. a protective net; 4. inserting a pin; 5. an anchor rod; 6. a connecting member; 7. a tip portion; 8. a through hole; 9. greening base material; 10. a perforated partition plate; 11. a jack; 12. and (5) bridge side slope.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model provides a three-dimensional greening device of bridge side slope, including grid 1 and the afforestation substrate 9 of packing in the net of grid 1, afforestation substrate 9 is by the plant seed, the culture medium, the water-retaining agent, the adhesive, wood fiber, fertilizer etc. are proportioned according to certain proportion and are formed, grid 1 is fixed on bridge side slope 12 through stock 5, grid 1 and stock 5 all adopt degradable environmental protection material to make, for example, timber, after the seed in afforestation substrate 9 takes root and sprouts to grow up, grid 1 and stock 5 have all degraded and supply root system to grow to use as fertilizer, do not influence the plant to grow up, and the soil of bridge side slope 12 has already been locked by the root system this moment, can not run off easily, therefore grid 1 and stock 5 degrade and do not influence the stability of bridge side slope 12 soil; realize fixing grid 1 to the inclined plane of bridge side slope 12 in inserting bridge side slope 12 deeply through stock 5, no matter how big can both stabilize fixed grid 1 so the inclined plane slope, even if suffer the erodeing of rainwater moreover, grid 1 can not follow the inclined plane of bridge side slope 12 and go up the landing yet to for bridge side slope 12 provides reliable and stable protection, avoid soil erosion and water loss, the practicality is good.
As an optional embodiment, the bottom of the grid frame 1 is fixedly provided with the bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is connected to the anchor rod 5 in a penetrating manner, the bottom plate 2 is arranged to facilitate the filling of the greening base material 9 into the grid of the grid frame 1 in advance, so that the grid frame 1 is only required to be fixed to the inclined plane of the bridge side slope 12 by the anchor rod 5 during the construction, the construction is simple and convenient, the greening base material 9 is not required to be filled into the grid of the grid frame 1, the greening base material 9 can be filled into the grid of the grid frame 1 in advance in a factory, which is beneficial to reducing the cost, for facilitating the transportation, and simultaneously preventing the greening base material 9 from falling off from the grid, particularly, the bottom plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the grid frame 1, the bottom plate 2 is made of a material capable of being degraded quickly, such as a hydrophilic polymer material, the degradation time of which is not more, the bottom plate 2 is completely degraded, and the root system of the seeds is not influenced to grow downwards and extend into the soil in the bridge side slope 12.
The protective net 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the grid frame 1, the protective net 3 is arranged to protect the greening base material 9, and the greening base material 9 is prevented from being damaged, because some substances contained in the greening base material 9 are things of animals such as birds, and in order to prevent the greening base material 9 from being damaged by the digging of the birds, the protective net 3 needs to be additionally installed on the greening base material 9, and the protective net 3 also needs to be made of a material capable of being rapidly degraded, so that the seeds in the greening base material 9 are prevented from being germinated and grown and upwards extending out of the grid frame 1.
Be provided with on the net rack 1 and supply stock 5 male through-hole 8, the stock 5 lower extreme is provided with point portion 7, and point portion 7 makes things convenient for stock 5 to deeply insert in bridge side slope 12.
The through holes 8 are threaded holes, so that the grid frame 1 and the anchor rods 5 can be firmly connected together, and the grid frame 1 can be quickly installed on the bridge slope 12.
Be provided with foraminiferous baffle 10 between afforestation substrate 9 and the protection network 3, in order to prevent that afforestation substrate 9 from suffering rainwater erosion, specially set up foraminiferous baffle 10 between afforestation substrate 9 and protection network 3, the aperture on the foraminiferous baffle 10 does not influence the circulation of air, guarantees that the seed in the afforestation substrate 9 normally takes root and sprouts, but foraminiferous baffle 10 also should adopt quick degradation's material preparation in addition, in order to avoid hindering the seed growth.
Fixedly connected with connecting piece 6 between two adjacent net rack 1 sets up connecting piece 6 and can be with all net rack 1 fixed connection structures as an organic whole on whole bridge side slope 12, helps providing reliable and stable protection for bridge side slope 12, avoids soil erosion and water loss, and the practicality is good.
Connecting piece 6 is two claw nails, is provided with on the net rack 1 and supplies two claw nail male jack 11, chooses two claw nails for use to do connecting piece 6 can be together two adjacent net rack 1 fixed connection rapidly, connects simple and conveniently, and is with low costs, and for the non-staining environment, connecting piece 6 also should adopt degradable environmental protection material preparation, for example timber.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional greening device of bridge side slope, because afforestation substrate 9 has been filled in the net of grid 1 in the mill in advance, consequently when coming bridge side slope 12, constructor only need with grid 1 with stock 5 fix to bridge side slope 12 on the inclined plane can, then reuse connecting piece 6 with two adjacent grid 1 fixed connection go up, the construction is simple and convenient, fast, the cost is few, the practicality is good.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional afforestation equipment of bridge side slope, characterized by: the greening base material comprises a grid frame (1) and a greening base material (9) filled in grids of the grid frame (1), wherein the grid frame (1) is fixed on a bridge side slope (12) through anchor rods (5).
2. The three-dimensional greening device for the bridge side slope as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the grid frame (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (2), and the bottom plate (2) is connected to the anchor rod (5) in a penetrating mode.
3. The three-dimensional greening device for the bridge side slope as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the lower surface of the bottom plate (2) is integrally provided with a plurality of contact pins (4).
4. The three-dimensional greening device for the bridge side slope as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: and a protective net (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the grid frame (1).
5. The three-dimensional greening device for the bridge side slope as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: be provided with on net rack (1) and supply stock (5) male through-hole (8), stock (5) lower extreme is provided with sharp portion (7).
6. The three-dimensional greening device for the bridge side slope as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: the through hole (8) is a threaded hole.
7. The three-dimensional greening device for the bridge side slope as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: a perforated clapboard (10) is arranged between the greening base material (9) and the protective net (3).
8. The three-dimensional greening device for the bridge side slope as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a connecting piece (6) is fixedly connected between two adjacent grid frames (1).
9. The three-dimensional greening device for the bridge side slope as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the connecting piece (6) is a two-claw nail, and the grid frame (1) is provided with an insertion hole (11) for the two-claw nail to be inserted into.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921752384.7U CN210782233U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Three-dimensional greening device for bridge side slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921752384.7U CN210782233U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Three-dimensional greening device for bridge side slope |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210782233U true CN210782233U (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921752384.7U Active CN210782233U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Three-dimensional greening device for bridge side slope |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112136559A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 宋丽梅 | River slope greening process |
| CN115288075A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-11-04 | 浙江江河建设有限公司 | Ecological bank protection of dam |
-
2019
- 2019-10-18 CN CN201921752384.7U patent/CN210782233U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112136559A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 宋丽梅 | River slope greening process |
| CN115288075A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-11-04 | 浙江江河建设有限公司 | Ecological bank protection of dam |
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Address after: Room 518, office building, No.76, Wenhua Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: Zhongdi Tianyi (Henan) Engineering Management Consulting Co., Ltd Address before: No. 137, floor 11, unit 1, building 3, No. 16, Yulan street, Zhengzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province Patentee before: HENAN TIANYI PROJECT SUPERVISION CONSULTING Co.,Ltd. |