CN210754298U - Kitchen waste resource utilization all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Kitchen waste resource utilization all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210754298U
CN210754298U CN201921254983.6U CN201921254983U CN210754298U CN 210754298 U CN210754298 U CN 210754298U CN 201921254983 U CN201921254983 U CN 201921254983U CN 210754298 U CN210754298 U CN 210754298U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
kitchen waste
fermentation
machine
baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921254983.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙然
胡思海
吴耀国
周贵
钱进
王思长
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Aerospace Great Wall Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Aerospace Great Wall Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Aerospace Great Wall Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd, Northwestern Polytechnical University filed Critical Shaanxi Aerospace Great Wall Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN201921254983.6U priority Critical patent/CN210754298U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210754298U publication Critical patent/CN210754298U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste recycling all-in-one machine, which comprises a shell; the inboard of shell is provided with the cushion chamber, smashes chamber and fermentation chamber, and cushion chamber, crushing chamber and fermentation chamber communicate in proper order, the inboard in fermentation chamber is provided with the fly leaf that reciprocates by the electric telescopic handle drive, and the mounting panel that is used for accepting the grease adsorption film is installed to the lower extreme of fly leaf, communicate in be provided with the baffle on crushing chamber and the communicating pipe in fermentation chamber, baffle and fly leaf fixed connection, when the fly leaf moves down, the baffle blocks communicating pipe. The utility model relates to a novelty, when the electric telescopic handle drive fly leaf moves down through the setting, make the grease adsorption film adsorb the grease on rubbish upper strata, adsorb the effect of accomplishing back rethread electric telescopic handle and shift up, break away from rubbish to realize getting rid of grease in the rubbish.

Description

Kitchen waste resource utilization all-in-one machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, specifically is a kitchen garbage utilization all-in-one.
Background
Kitchen waste is mostly produced in restaurants, dining halls and families, and the main components are starch, protein, fiber and grease. The treatment is not timely, and the product is easy to decay and deteriorate. If the pig feed is made into garbage pig feed or secondary swill-cooked dirty oil by illegal vendors, the risk of livestock and poultry breeding exists, and serious harm is caused to the environment and human health; with the economic development of China and the improvement of the living standard of residents, the production amount of kitchen waste is increased in various big cities. So as to increase the consumption of the kitchen waste in cities and meet the development requirements of energy conservation, emission reduction and circular economy.
Along with the improvement of the quality of life of people, the food and drink structure is diversified, and the yield of the kitchen waste is increased. The kitchen waste has a complex structure, is difficult to effectively treat in time, is easy to decay and deteriorate in hot days, and can breed mosquitoes and flies, pollute the environment and harm the health of human bodies. The kitchen waste has high oil content and is easy to block a sewage pipe network when entering a sewer. The kitchen waste is used for feeding pigs to infect the African swine fever disease, and the national policy is already forbidden. The nation advocates waste classification vigorously, and the on-site resource treatment of kitchen waste is a main problem facing the society. The kitchen waste contains a large amount of available energy, can make the fertilizer after fermenting, but because the existence of grease, a large amount of showys in the rubbish upper strata, when carrying out fermentation treatment, and is extremely inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage utilization all-in-one to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an integrated machine for recycling kitchen waste comprises a shell; the inboard of shell is provided with the cushion chamber, smashes chamber and fermentation chamber, and cushion chamber, crushing chamber and fermentation chamber communicate in proper order, the inboard in fermentation chamber is provided with the fly leaf that reciprocates by the electric telescopic handle drive, and the mounting panel that is used for accepting the grease adsorption film is installed to the lower extreme of fly leaf, communicate in be provided with the baffle on crushing chamber and the communicating pipe in fermentation chamber, baffle and fly leaf fixed connection, when the fly leaf moves down, the baffle blocks communicating pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the grease adsorption film is detachably mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the fermentation tank has been placed to the inboard bottom in fermentation chamber, and the side in fermentation chamber articulates there is the dodge gate, and the dodge gate is fixed by the activity buckle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: smash the chamber slope setting, and be located the cushion chamber under, the inboard in crushing chamber is rotated and is installed the cutting axle, the one end of cutting axle run through the lateral wall in cutting chamber and with the output shaft fixed connection of motor, be located smash epaxial fixed mounting of cutting in intracavity has the multiunit cutting knife.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the buffer cavity is hinged with a cover plate, and the lower end of the cover plate is connected with the side wall of the buffer cavity through a spring.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the fermentation cavity is provided with a feeding hopper, the lower end of the feeding hopper is communicated with a guide pipe which penetrates through the movable plate and the mounting plate, and the guide pipe which is positioned between the upper wall of the fermentation cavity and the movable plate is arranged into a corrugated pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a novelty, when the electric telescopic handle drive fly leaf moves down through the setting, make the grease adsorption film adsorb the grease on rubbish upper strata, adsorb the effect of accomplishing back rethread electric telescopic handle and shift up, break away from rubbish to realize getting rid of grease in the rubbish, when the fly leaf moves down simultaneously, the baffle blocks communicating pipe, makes crushing chamber and fermentation chamber realize keeping apart, places rubbish and enters into on fly leaf or the mounting panel, handles inconveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen waste recycling all-in-one machine.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a first embodiment of the kitchen waste recycling all-in-one machine.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of an embodiment II of the kitchen waste resource utilization all-in-one machine.
In the figure: 1-shell, 2-cover plate, 3-movable door, 4-buffer chamber, 5-motor, 6-crushing chamber, 7-cutter, 8-cutting shaft, 9-fermentation chamber, 10-movable buckle, 11-electric telescopic rod, 12-movable plate, 13-mounting plate, 14-grease adsorption film, 15-fermentation tank, 16-communicating pipe, 17-baffle, 18-hopper and 19-spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an all-in-one machine for recycling kitchen waste includes a housing 1; the inner side of the shell 1 is provided with a buffer chamber 4, a crushing chamber 6 and a fermentation chamber 9, the buffer chamber 4, the crushing chamber 6 and the fermentation chamber 9 are sequentially communicated, the inner side of the fermentation chamber 9 is provided with a movable plate 12 driven by an electric telescopic rod 11 to move up and down, the lower end of the movable plate 12 is provided with a mounting plate 13 used for bearing a grease adsorption film 14, when the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the movable plate 12 to move down, the grease adsorption film 14 adsorbs grease on the upper layer of garbage, after adsorption is completed, the movable plate moves up through the action of the electric telescopic rod 11 to separate the garbage, so that the grease in the garbage is removed, a baffle 17 is arranged on a communicating pipe 16 communicated with the crushing chamber 6 and the fermentation chamber 9, the baffle 17 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 12, when the movable plate 12 moves down, the baffle 17 blocks the communicating pipe 16, so that the crushing chamber 6 is, prevent the garbage from entering the movable plate 12 or the mounting plate 13, and the garbage is inconvenient to dispose.
Preferably, the grease adsorption film 14 is detachably mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate 13, so that the grease adsorption film 14 is convenient to replace.
In order to take out the garbage after fermentation conveniently, fermentation tank 15 has been placed to the inboard bottom in fermentation chamber 9, and the side in fermentation chamber 9 articulates there is dodge gate 3, and dodge gate 3 is fixed by activity buckle 10 to make things convenient for getting of fermentation tank 15 to put through the dodge gate 3 that sets up, and make things convenient for the change of grease adsorption film 14.
Preferably, smash 6 slopes in chamber and set up, and be located the cushion chamber 4 under, the inboard rotation in chamber 6 of smashing installs cutting axle 8, and the one end of cutting axle 8 run through the lateral wall in cutting chamber 6 and with motor 5's output shaft fixed connection, be located fixed mounting has multiunit cutting knife 7 on the cutting axle 8 in crushing chamber 6, drives cutting knife 7 through cutting axle 8 when motor 5 during operation and rotates to carry out shredding to the solid waste in crushing chamber 6, rubbish moves down along the lateral wall in crushing chamber 6 under the effect of gravity.
In order to effectively prevent the peculiar smell from flowing out, the upper end of the buffer cavity 4 is hinged with the cover plate 2, the lower end of the cover plate 2 is connected with the side wall of the buffer cavity 4 through the spring 19, and of course, it needs to be explained that an opening at the upper end of the buffer cavity 4 is provided with a limiting block for limiting the cover plate 2 to rotate upwards.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate the addition of the microbial inoculant, a hopper 18 is disposed at the upper end of the fermentation chamber 9, a conduit passing through the movable plate 12 and the mounting plate 13 is communicated with the lower end of the hopper 18, and the conduit between the upper wall of the fermentation chamber 9 and the movable plate 12 is disposed as a corrugated pipe, so as to support the movable plate 12 to move up and down.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. An all-in-one machine for recycling kitchen waste comprises a shell (1); the inboard of shell (1) is provided with cushion chamber (4), smashes chamber (6) and fermentation chamber (9), and cushion chamber (4), smashes chamber (6) and fermentation chamber (9) communicate in proper order, a serial communication port, the inboard of fermentation chamber (9) is provided with portable leaf (12) that reciprocates by electric telescopic handle (11) drive, and mounting panel (13) that are used for accepting grease adsorption film (14) are installed to the lower extreme of portable leaf (12), communicate in be provided with baffle (17) on crushing chamber (6) and communicating pipe (16) of fermentation chamber (9), baffle (17) and portable leaf (12) fixed connection, when portable leaf (12) move down, baffle (17) block communicating pipe (16).
2. The all-in-one machine for recycling kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein the grease adsorption film (14) is detachably mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate (13).
3. The kitchen waste recycling all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fermentation tank (15) is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the fermentation cavity (9), a movable door (3) is hinged to the side end of the fermentation cavity (9), and the movable door (3) is fixed through a movable buckle (10).
4. The kitchen waste recycling all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing cavity (6) is obliquely arranged and located under the buffer cavity (4), the cutting shaft (8) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the crushing cavity (6), one end of the cutting shaft (8) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing cavity (6) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (5), and a plurality of groups of cutting knives (7) are fixedly installed on the cutting shaft (8) located in the crushing cavity (6).
5. The all-in-one machine for recycling kitchen waste is characterized in that the upper end of the buffer cavity (4) is hinged with a cover plate (2), and the lower end of the cover plate (2) is connected with the side wall of the buffer cavity (4) through a spring (19).
6. The integrated machine for recycling kitchen waste according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a feeding hopper (18) is arranged at the upper end of the fermentation chamber (9), the lower end of the feeding hopper (18) is communicated with a conduit passing through the movable plate (12) and the mounting plate (13), and the conduit between the upper wall of the fermentation chamber (9) and the movable plate (12) is arranged as a corrugated pipe.
CN201921254983.6U 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Kitchen waste resource utilization all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN210754298U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921254983.6U CN210754298U (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Kitchen waste resource utilization all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921254983.6U CN210754298U (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Kitchen waste resource utilization all-in-one machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210754298U true CN210754298U (en) 2020-06-16

Family

ID=71059541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921254983.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210754298U (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Kitchen waste resource utilization all-in-one machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210754298U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113086461A (en) * 2021-02-21 2021-07-09 张玉 Garbage truck with unloading structure for municipal sanitation work

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113086461A (en) * 2021-02-21 2021-07-09 张玉 Garbage truck with unloading structure for municipal sanitation work

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200616