CN210713558U - A prevent arranging integrative waterproof system, building for house roof - Google Patents
A prevent arranging integrative waterproof system, building for house roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN210713558U CN210713558U CN201921436976.8U CN201921436976U CN210713558U CN 210713558 U CN210713558 U CN 210713558U CN 201921436976 U CN201921436976 U CN 201921436976U CN 210713558 U CN210713558 U CN 210713558U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a prevent arranging integrative waterproof system, building for house roof relates to building waterproof technical field, has solved among the prior art and has laid waterproof coiled material on the house roof, and waterproof coiled material is ageing fracture easily after the exposure to the sun drenches, and the rainwater can pass waterproof coiled material's crack erosion roof, causes the technical problem that the roof leaked. The device includes drain bar, heat preservation, protective layer and waterproof layer, and the drain bar sets up on the house roof, and the drain bar top is provided with the heat preservation, and the heat preservation top is provided with the protective layer, and the protective layer top is provided with the waterproof layer, the water on the waterproof layer to and, in the drainage pipe that permeates to the drain bar from the waterproof layer crack department after the waterproof layer fracture can flow into the house roof. The utility model is used for a can waterproof and integrative waterproof system of row of preventing of drainage is provided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the waterproof technique of building and specifically relates to a prevent arranging integrative waterproof system, building for house roof.
Background
The house roof is the top of building, and the house roof can connect more rainwater greatly during rainy, in order to avoid the rainwater at the gathering of house roof, so, among the prior art, the house roof be the inclined plane state, this inclined plane can make in the rainwater flow direction roof drainage pipe, the rainwater that flows in among the drainage pipe passes through drainage pipe and discharges to the building outside.
In the prior art, in order to reduce the probability of water leakage from the roof of a house, a layer of waterproof coiled material is usually laid on the roof after the house is constructed. The waterproof coiled material is easy to age after being exposed to sunlight, so that the waterproof coiled material is easy to crack, rainwater is caused to corrode a roof from the crack of the waterproof coiled material, and the roof is leaked. Obviously, the waterproof effect of the waterproof roll arranged on the roof in the prior art is poor.
Roof leakage can cause the ceiling decoration of resident's home to be damaged greatly. Meanwhile, water leaked from the roof can be absorbed by the wall below the roof, so that the wall surface painted with the water is turned up and falls off, or wallpaper on the wall falls off. Meanwhile, the roof leakage can cause the reinforcing steel bars of the house to be corroded, the bearing capacity of the structure is greatly reduced, and the service life of the house is shortened.
The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems:
in the prior art, the waterproof coiled material is paved on the roof of a house, the waterproof coiled material is easy to age and crack after being exposed to the sun and rain, and rainwater can penetrate through the cracks of the waterproof coiled material to corrode the roof, so that the roof is leaked.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an integrative water repellent system of row of preventing for house roof to lay waterproofing membrane on house roof among the solution prior art, waterproofing membrane is ageing the fracture easily after the exposure to the sun drenches, and the rainwater can pass waterproofing membrane's crack erosion roof, causes the technical problem that the roof leaked. The utility model provides a great deal of technological effect (simple structure, convenient to use, production low in manufacturing cost) that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drainage-prevention integrated waterproof system for house roofs, which comprises a drainage plate, a heat-preservation layer, a protective layer and a waterproof layer, wherein,
prevent on the house roof to be provided with the drain bar, the drain bar top is provided with the heat preservation, the heat preservation top is provided with the protective layer, the protective layer top is provided with the waterproof layer, water on the waterproof layer, and, work as follow behind the waterproof layer fracture the waterproof layer crack department permeates to during the water homoenergetic on the drain bar flows into the drainage pipe on house roof.
Preferably, a gas barrier layer is arranged between the house roof and the drainage plate.
Preferably, geotextile is arranged above the drainage plate.
Preferably, the waterproof layer comprises a waterproof roll.
Preferably, the insulation layer comprises a benzene board insulation layer.
Preferably, the insulation layer comprises perlite insulation layer.
Preferably, the protective layer comprises a concrete layer.
Preferably, the thickness of the concrete layer is greater than or equal to 4 cm.
Preferably, a soil layer is arranged above the waterproof layer, and plants can be planted on the soil layer.
The utility model also provides a building, the roof of building is provided with above technical scheme be used for the roof of house prevent arranging integrative waterproof system.
The utility model is used for the rainwater can be kept apart to the waterproof layer of the integrative waterproof system of row of preventing on house roof, avoids the rainwater to waterproof layer below seepage. After the waterproof layer is used for a long time, the waterproof layer is inevitably broken due to sun and rain, rain erosion and external force scratch, rainwater can permeate to the drainage plate from the broken position of the waterproof layer instead of the roof of the house, and then the water on the drainage plate flows into the drainage pipeline on the roof and is conveyed to the outer side of the building through the drainage pipeline. The utility model discloses a prevent arranging integrative waterproof system for house roof not only can utilize the waterproof layer waterproof, can also utilize the drain bar drainage to make the house roof have better water-proof effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
in the figure 1, a house roof; 2. a gas barrier layer; 3. a drain plate; 4. a geotextile layer; 5. a heat-insulating layer; 6. a protective layer; 7. a waterproof layer; 8. a water discharge pipeline; 9. a wall.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a prevent arranging integrative waterproof system for house roof, including drain bar 3, heat preservation 5, protective layer 6 and waterproof layer 7, wherein, 1 top in house roof is provided with drain bar 3, and drain bar 3 top is provided with heat preservation 5, and 5 tops in heat preservation are provided with protective layer 6, and 6 tops of protective layer are provided with waterproof layer 7, the water on the waterproof layer 7 to and, permeate to the drain bar 3 water homoenergetic from 7 crack departments of waterproof layer after waterproof layer 7 ftractures and flow into in the drainage pipe 8 of house roof 1.
The utility model discloses a waterproof layer 7 that is used for preventing of house roof to arrange integrative waterproof system can regard as house roof 1's first waterproof barrier, and after waterproof layer 7 ftractures, the rainwater can pass the crack infiltration on waterproof layer 7 to drain bar 3, and on the non-house roof 1. Subsequently, the rainwater can be discharged along the drain plate 3 into the drain pipe 8 of the house roof 1. The utility model discloses a prevent arranging integrative waterproof system for house roof 1 not only can utilize waterproof layer 7 waterproof, can also utilize drain bar 3 drainage to make house roof 1 have better water-proof effects.
Preferably, a gas barrier layer 2 is arranged between the house roof 1 and the drainage plate 3. The gas barrier layer 2 comprises a cold-bottom oil layer and an asphalt layer, the cold-bottom oil layer is arranged on the house roof 1, the asphalt layer is arranged above the cold-bottom oil layer, and the drainage plate 3 is arranged above the asphalt layer. Of course, the gas barrier layer 2 may also adopt other modes as long as the gas barrier effect can be achieved.
In the laying process of the drainage plates 3, the splicing positions of two adjacent drainage plates 3 should be sealed, and the edge of the drainage plate 3 and the wall 9 should be sealed. And, the water on the drain board 3 can be drained into the drain pipe 8 of the house roof 1, and the water is discharged to the outside of the building through the drain pipe 8.
Preferably, a geotextile layer 4 is further arranged above the drainage plate 3. Geotechnological cloth layer 4 can filter the large granule impurity that permeates the rainwater from the crack on waterproof layer 7, and the water after geotechnological cloth layer 4 filters can flow to drain bar 3. Preferably, the geotextile layer and the drainage plate 3 can be bonded.
An insulating layer 5 is arranged above the geotextile layer 4, wherein the insulating layer 5 is a benzene board insulating layer or a perlite insulating layer.
And a protective layer 6 is arranged above the heat preservation layer 5, wherein the protective layer 6 is a concrete layer, the thickness of the concrete layer is not less than 4cm, and the circumferential edge of the concrete layer is hermetically connected with the edge wall 9 of the house roof 1. In operation, after the heat-insulating layer 5 is laid, concrete is directly poured above the heat-insulating layer 5, and the concrete is solidified to form a concrete layer.
Protective layer 6 top is provided with waterproof layer 7, and wherein, waterproof layer 7 is the waterproofing membrane that the building is waterproof commonly used, and two arbitrary adjacent waterproofing membranes stack the setting in the edge to make two waterproofing membrane's concatenation position department sealed, prevent that the rainwater from permeating downwards from two waterproofing membrane's concatenation position. At the same time, the waterproofing membrane near the roof wall 9 is sealed against the wall 9. The rainwater on the waterproofing membrane can flow into the drainage pipe 8 of the house roof 1 and drain the rainwater to the outside of the building through the drainage pipe 8. One side of the waterproof roll is provided with a binder, and the waterproof roll is connected with the protective layer 6 through the binder.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, a soil layer is further provided above the waterproofing membrane, and flowers, grass, or trees can be planted on the soil layer appropriately according to the thickness of the soil layer.
When the soil layer is fully paved above the waterproof layer 7, the edge of the waterproof layer 7 is not provided with the drainage pipeline 8, or the water inlet of the drainage pipeline 8 at the edge of the waterproof layer 7 can be blocked by an object artificially so as to prevent soil from entering the drainage pipeline 8 and causing the drainage pipeline 8 to be blocked or soil to run off.
Simultaneously, in this embodiment, even if the root system of trees grows on drain bar 3, plant roots can not pass drain bar 3 and prick house roof 1 in, this is because drain bar 3 has the good function of preventing the root system puncture, so, the roof that is provided with the integrative waterproof system of preventing discharging in this embodiment can plant the tree, and the roof can not leak water easily.
When setting up the soil horizon on waterproof layer 7's the local area, at this moment, be provided with on the waterproof layer 7 and enclose the fender, enclose the fender and build the annular structure for concrete and brick, the soil horizon is laid in enclosing the fender, and the plant can be planted in enclosing the soil in keeping off. At this time, the drainage pipeline 8 around the waterproof layer 7 is still open, and the water on the waterproof layer can flow into the drainage pipeline 8 and be discharged to the outside of the building through the drainage pipeline 8.
The utility model also provides a building, the roof of this building be provided with above technical scheme be used for the roof of house prevent arranging integrative waterproof system.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An integrated waterproof system for preventing and discharging of house roofs is characterized by comprising a drainage plate (3), a heat-insulating layer (5), a protective layer (6) and a waterproof layer (7), wherein,
house roof (1) top is provided with drain bar (3), drain bar (3) top is provided with heat preservation (5), heat preservation (5) top is provided with protective layer (6), protective layer (6) top is provided with waterproof layer (7), water on waterproof layer (7), and, work as follow behind waterproof layer (7) fracture waterproof layer (7) crack department permeates to water homoenergetic on drain bar (3) can flow into in drainage pipe (8) of house roof (1).
2. The drainage-prevention integrated waterproofing system for house roofs as claimed in claim 1 wherein a gas barrier (2) is provided between the house roof (1) and the drainage plate (3).
3. The waterproof and drainage integrated system for house roofs of claim 2, wherein a geotextile layer (4) is provided above the drainage plate (3).
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the waterproofing layer (7) comprises a waterproofing coil.
5. The drainage-prevention integrated waterproofing system for house roofs as claimed in claim 1 wherein the insulation layer (5) comprises benzene board insulation.
6. The drainage-prevention integrated waterproofing system for house roofs as claimed in claim 1 wherein the insulation layer (5) comprises perlite insulation.
7. The drainage-resistant integrated waterproofing system for roofs of houses according to claim 1 wherein the protective layer (6) comprises a concrete layer.
8. The drainage-resistant integrated waterproofing system for house roofs as claimed in claim 7 wherein the thickness of the concrete layer is 4cm or more.
9. The waterproof and drainage integrated system for house roofs according to claim 1, wherein a soil layer is provided above said waterproof layer (7), on which plants can be planted.
10. A building characterized in that the roof of the building is provided with the drainage-prevention integrated waterproof system for the roof of a house as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921436976.8U CN210713558U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | A prevent arranging integrative waterproof system, building for house roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921436976.8U CN210713558U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | A prevent arranging integrative waterproof system, building for house roof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210713558U true CN210713558U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921436976.8U Active CN210713558U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | A prevent arranging integrative waterproof system, building for house roof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112854617A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 淮南矿业集团兴科计量技术服务有限责任公司 | Waterproof layer of coiled material and impervious experiment method based on waterproof layer |
| CN113047536A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-29 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Water-proof and drainage method for top surface of structure |
-
2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201921436976.8U patent/CN210713558U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112854617A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 淮南矿业集团兴科计量技术服务有限责任公司 | Waterproof layer of coiled material and impervious experiment method based on waterproof layer |
| CN113047536A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-29 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Water-proof and drainage method for top surface of structure |
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