CN210693996U - Envelope detection circuit - Google Patents

Envelope detection circuit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN210693996U
CN210693996U CN201921955882.1U CN201921955882U CN210693996U CN 210693996 U CN210693996 U CN 210693996U CN 201921955882 U CN201921955882 U CN 201921955882U CN 210693996 U CN210693996 U CN 210693996U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pmos tube
tube
resistor
pmos
nmos
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201921955882.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵伟兵
许登科
肖刚军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Amicro Semiconductor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Amicro Semiconductor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Amicro Semiconductor Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Amicro Semiconductor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201921955882.1U priority Critical patent/CN210693996U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210693996U publication Critical patent/CN210693996U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Manipulation Of Pulses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an envelope detection circuitry, this circuit include comparison module and plastic module. The comparison module comprises a first signal input end used for inputting a first receiving signal, a second signal input end used for inputting a second receiving signal, a first signal output end used for outputting a first comparison signal, and a second signal output end used for outputting a second comparison signal. The shaping module comprises a third signal input connected to the first signal output, a fourth signal input connected to the second signal output, and a third signal output for outputting an envelope detection signal. The envelope detection circuit does not need a reference signal generation circuit, can output a stable envelope detection signal only by the comparison module and the shaping module, reduces the complexity of a system, and has a simple circuit structure and relatively low cost.

Description

Envelope detection circuit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electron, especially, relate to an envelope detection circuit.
Background
In a serial high-speed interface, differential signals are generally used for transmission, and in an idle state, the amplitudes of two differential signals are close to 0, so that a receiving end needs an envelope detection circuit in addition to a conventional differential amplification circuit, so as to distinguish the idle state from a working state and distinguish useful signals. For example, the USB2.0 specification defines that an envelope detection circuit is required to detect signals below 100mV and treat them as invalid data.
Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN105577580B discloses an envelope detection device, which comprises an arithmetic circuit, a reference signal generation circuit and a comparison circuit, wherein the arithmetic circuit generates a set of arithmetic outputs according to a transmission signal and at least one reference signal, and the comparison circuit compares the arithmetic outputs to generate a comparison result. The circuit structure of the device is relatively complex and the cost is relatively high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an envelope detection circuitry, its circuit structure is simple, and the cost is lower relatively. The specific scheme is as follows:
an envelope detection circuit comprising: a comparison module, the comparison module comprising: a first signal input terminal for inputting a first received signal, a second signal input terminal for inputting a second received signal, a first signal output terminal for outputting a first comparison signal, and a second signal output terminal for outputting a second comparison signal; a shaping module configured to shape the first comparison signal and the second comparison signal and output an envelope detection signal, wherein the shaping module is connected to the comparison module, and the shaping module includes: a third signal input connected to the first signal output, a fourth signal input connected to the second signal output, and a third signal output for outputting an envelope detection signal.
Further, the comparison module comprises a current source, a first PMOS transistor, a second PMOS transistor, a third PMOS transistor, a fourth PMOS transistor, a fifth PMOS transistor, a sixth PMOS transistor, a seventh PMOS transistor, an eighth PMOS transistor, a ninth PMOS transistor, a tenth PMOS transistor, an eleventh PMOS transistor, a twelfth PMOS transistor, a thirteenth PMOS transistor, a fourteenth PMOS transistor, a fifteenth PMOS transistor, a first NMOS transistor, a second NMOS transistor, a third NMOS transistor, a fourth NMOS transistor, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor and a fourth resistor; the source electrodes of the first PMOS tube, the second PMOS tube, the third PMOS tube, the fourth PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube are connected to a power supply end together, the grid electrodes of the first PMOS tube, the second PMOS tube, the third PMOS tube, the fourth PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube are connected to one end of a current source and the drain electrode of the first PMOS tube together, and the other end of the current source is grounded; the source electrodes of the sixth PMOS tube, the fourteenth PMOS tube and the seventh PMOS tube are commonly connected to the drain electrode of the second PMOS tube, the grid electrodes of the sixth PMOS tube and the fourteenth PMOS tube are commonly used as a first signal input end of the comparison module, the drain electrodes of the sixth PMOS tube and the fourteenth PMOS tube are commonly grounded through a first resistor, the grid electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is used as a second signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is grounded through a second resistor; the source electrodes of the eighth PMOS tube and the ninth PMOS tube are connected to the drain electrode of the third PMOS tube together, the grid electrode of the eighth PMOS tube is grounded through a second resistor, the drain electrode of the eighth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the first NMOS tube and the grid electrodes of the first NMOS tube and the second NMOS tube respectively, the source electrodes of the first NMOS tube and the second NMOS tube are grounded, the grid electrode of the ninth PMOS tube is grounded through a first resistor, and the drain electrode of the ninth PMOS tube is connected with the drain electrode of the second NMOS tube and is used as the first signal output end of the comparison module together; the source electrodes of the tenth PMOS tube, the fifteenth PMOS tube and the eleventh PMOS tube are commonly connected to the drain electrode of the fourth PMOS tube, the grid electrodes of the tenth PMOS tube and the fifteenth PMOS tube are commonly used as a second signal input end of the comparison module, the drain electrodes of the tenth PMOS tube and the fifteenth PMOS tube are commonly grounded through a third resistor, the grid electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is used as a first signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is grounded through a fourth resistor; the source electrodes of the twelfth PMOS tube and the thirteenth PMOS tube are connected to the drain electrode of the fifth PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the twelfth PMOS tube is grounded through a fourth resistor, the drain electrode of the twelfth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube and the grid electrodes of the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube respectively, the source electrodes of the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube are grounded, the grid electrode of the thirteenth PMOS tube is grounded through a third resistor, and the drain electrode of the thirteenth PMOS tube is connected with the drain electrode of the fourth NMOS tube and serves as the second signal output end of the comparison module together.
Further, the sixth PMOS tube, the seventh PMOS tube, the tenth PMOS tube and the eleventh PMOS tube have the same size; the eighth PMOS tube, the ninth PMOS tube, the twelfth PMOS tube and the thirteenth PMOS tube have the same size; the second PMOS tube and the fourth PMOS tube have the same size, and the third PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube have the same size; the fourteenth PMOS tube and the fifteenth PMOS tube have the same size, and the channel length of the fourteenth PMOS tube or the fifteenth PMOS tube is the same as that of the sixth PMOS tube; the first NMOS tube, the second NMOS tube, the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube are the same in size; the first resistor, the second resistor, the third resistor and the fourth resistor have the same resistance value; the same size means that the width of the channel of each transistor is the same and the length of the channel of each transistor is the same.
Further, the flipping threshold of the comparing module changes with a change of a preset size ratio, where the preset size ratio is a ratio of a channel width of the fourteenth PMOS transistor to a channel width of the sixth PMOS transistor, or a ratio of a channel width of the fifteenth PMOS transistor to a channel width of the tenth PMOS transistor.
Further, the comparison module comprises a current source, a first PMOS transistor, a second PMOS transistor, a third PMOS transistor, a fourth PMOS transistor, a fifth PMOS transistor, a sixth PMOS transistor, a seventh PMOS transistor, an eighth PMOS transistor, a ninth PMOS transistor, a tenth PMOS transistor, an eleventh PMOS transistor, a twelfth PMOS transistor, a thirteenth PMOS transistor, a first NMOS transistor, a second NMOS transistor, a third NMOS transistor, a fourth NMOS transistor, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor and a sixth resistor; the source electrodes of the first PMOS tube, the second PMOS tube, the third PMOS tube, the fourth PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube are connected to a power supply end together, the grid electrodes of the first PMOS tube, the second PMOS tube, the third PMOS tube, the fourth PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube are connected to one end of a current source and the drain electrode of the first PMOS tube together, and the other end of the current source is grounded; the source electrode of the sixth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the second PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the sixth PMOS tube is used as a first signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the sixth PMOS tube is grounded through a first resistor; the source electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the second PMOS tube through a fifth resistor, the grid electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is used as a second signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is grounded through a second resistor; the source electrodes of the eighth PMOS tube and the ninth PMOS tube are connected to the drain electrode of the third PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the eighth PMOS tube is grounded through a second resistor, the grid electrode of the ninth PMOS tube is grounded through a first resistor, the drain electrode of the eighth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the first NMOS tube and the grid electrodes of the first NMOS tube and the second NMOS tube respectively, the source electrodes of the first NMOS tube and the second NMOS tube are grounded, and the drain electrode of the ninth PMOS tube is connected with the drain electrode of the second NMOS tube and is used as the first signal output end of the comparison module together; the source electrode of the tenth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the fourth PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the tenth PMOS tube is used as a second signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the tenth PMOS tube is grounded through a third resistor; a source electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is connected to a drain electrode of the fourth PMOS tube through a sixth resistor, a grid electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is used as a first signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is grounded through the fourth resistor; the source electrodes of the twelfth PMOS tube and the thirteenth PMOS tube are connected to the drain electrode of the fifth PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the twelfth PMOS tube is grounded through a fourth resistor, the grid electrode of the thirteenth PMOS tube is grounded through a third resistor, the drain electrode of the twelfth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube and the grid electrodes of the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube respectively, the source electrodes of the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube are grounded, and the drain electrode of the thirteenth PMOS tube is connected with the drain electrode of the fourth NMOS tube and serves as the second signal output end of the comparison module together.
Further, the sixth PMOS tube, the seventh PMOS tube, the tenth PMOS tube and the eleventh PMOS tube have the same size; the eighth PMOS tube, the ninth PMOS tube, the twelfth PMOS tube and the thirteenth PMOS tube have the same size; the second PMOS tube and the fourth PMOS tube have the same size, and the third PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube have the same size; the first NMOS tube, the second NMOS tube, the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube are the same in size; the first resistor, the second resistor, the third resistor and the fourth resistor have the same resistance value; the resistance values of the fifth resistor and the sixth resistor are the same; the same size means that the width of the channel of each transistor is the same and the length of the channel of each transistor is the same.
Further, the flipping threshold of the comparison module changes with changes of the resistances of the fifth resistor and the sixth resistor.
Further, the shaping module comprises a first logic or gate, a second logic or gate, a seventh resistor, a first capacitor and a buffer; two input ends of the first logic or gate are respectively used as a third signal input end and a fourth signal input end of the shaping module, and an output end of the first logic or gate is respectively connected to one end of the seventh resistor and one input end of the second logic or gate; the other end of the seventh resistor is connected to the input end of the buffer, and the other end of the seventh resistor is grounded through the first capacitor; the output end of the buffer is connected to the other input end of the second logic OR gate; and the output end of the second logic or gate is used as a third signal output end of the shaping module.
Envelope detection circuit does not need reference signal to produce the circuit, only needs comparison module and plastic module just can export stable envelope detection signal, has reduced system complexity, circuit structure is simple, and the cost is lower relatively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an envelope detection circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a comparison module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of another circuit structure of the comparison module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of a shaping module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the disclosure, which can be embodied in various forms. Well-known and/or repeated functions and constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the invention in unnecessary or unnecessary detail. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an envelope detection circuit, which includes a comparison module 1 and a shaping module 2 connected to each other.
The comparison module 1 has an offset comparison function and comprises a first signal input VIP, a second signal input VIN, a first signal output VO1 and a second signal output VO 2. The first signal input terminal VIP is used for inputting a first receiving signal RXP, the second signal input terminal VIN is used for inputting a second receiving signal RXN, the first signal output terminal VO1 is used for outputting a first comparison signal, and the second signal output terminal VO2 is used for outputting a second comparison signal. The comparison module 1 can simultaneously compare the sum of the voltage value of the first receiving signal RXP and the voltage value of the second receiving signal RXN plus the flipping threshold, and compare the sum of the voltage value of the second receiving signal RXN and the voltage value of the first receiving signal RXP plus the flipping threshold, and respectively output a first comparison signal from the first signal output terminal VO1 and a second comparison signal from the second signal output terminal VO2, and transmit the first comparison signal and the second comparison signal to the shaping module 2.
The shaping module 2 has the functions of performing logic operation and filtering and impurity removal on the comparison signal output by the comparison module 1, and comprises a third signal input terminal VI1, a fourth signal input terminal VI2 and a third signal output terminal VO. The third signal input terminal VI1 is connected to the first signal output terminal VO1, and is configured to receive a first comparison signal. The fourth signal input terminal VI2 is connected to the second signal output terminal VO2 for receiving a second comparison signal. The third signal output terminal VO is configured to output the shaped envelope detection signal. The shaping processing means performing logic function operation and filtering processing on the received comparison signal to form a stable envelope detection signal.
The envelope detection circuit of the embodiment does not need a reference signal generation circuit, can output a stable envelope detection signal only by the comparison module 1 and the shaping module 2, reduces the complexity of a system, and has a simple circuit structure and relatively low cost.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the comparison module includes a current source IS, a first PMOS transistor MP1, a second PMOS transistor MP2, a third PMOS transistor MP3, a fourth PMOS transistor MP4, a fifth PMOS transistor MP5, a sixth PMOS transistor MP6, a seventh PMOS transistor MP7, an eighth PMOS transistor MP8, a ninth PMOS transistor MP9, a tenth PMOS transistor MP10, an eleventh PMOS transistor MP11, a twelfth PMOS transistor MP12, a thirteenth PMOS transistor MP13, a fourteenth PMOS transistor MP 6', a fifteenth PMOS transistor MP 10', a first NMOS transistor MN1, a second NMOS transistor MN2, a third NMOS transistor MN3, a fourth NMOS transistor MN4, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, and a fourth resistor R4. The currents I1, I2, I3, I4 and I5 are currents flowing through the first PMOS transistor MP1, the second PMOS transistor MP2, the third PMOS transistor MP3, the fourth PMOS transistor MP4 and the fifth PMOS transistor MP5, respectively.
The sources of the first PMOS transistor MP1, the second PMOS transistor MP2, the third PMOS transistor MP3, the fourth PMOS transistor MP4 and the fifth PMOS transistor MP5 are commonly connected to a power supply terminal VDD. The gates of the first PMOS transistor MP1, the second PMOS transistor MP2, the third PMOS transistor MP3, the fourth PMOS transistor MP4 and the fifth PMOS transistor MP5 are commonly connected to one end of a current source IS and the drain of the first PMOS transistor MP1, and the other end of the current source IS grounded. The sources of the sixth PMOS transistor MP6, the fourteenth PMOS transistor MP 6' and the seventh PMOS transistor MP7 are commonly connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor MP2, the gates of the sixth PMOS transistor MP6 and the fourteenth PMOS transistor MP 6' are commonly used as the first signal input end VIP of the comparison module, the drains of the sixth PMOS transistor MP6 and the fourteenth PMOS transistor MP 6' are commonly grounded through the first resistor R1, the gate of the seventh PMOS transistor MP7 is used as the second signal input end VIN of the comparison module, and the drain of the seventh PMOS transistor MP7 is grounded through the second resistor R2. The sources of the eighth PMOS transistor MP8 and the ninth PMOS transistor MP9 are commonly connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor MP3, the gate of the eighth PMOS transistor MP8 is grounded through a second resistor R2, the drain of the eighth PMOS transistor MP8 is respectively connected to the drain of the first NMOS transistor MN1 and the gates of the first NMOS transistor MN1 and the second NMOS transistor MN2, the sources of the first NMOS transistor MN1 and the second NMOS transistor MN2 are grounded, the gate of the ninth PMOS transistor MP9 is grounded through a first resistor R1, and the drain of the ninth PMOS transistor MP9 is connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor MN2 and commonly serves as a first signal output terminal VO1 of the comparison module. Sources of the tenth PMOS transistor MP10, the fifteenth PMOS transistor MP10 ' and the eleventh PMOS transistor MP11 are commonly connected to a drain of the fourth PMOS transistor MP4, gates of the tenth PMOS transistor MP10 and the fifteenth PMOS transistor MP10 ' are commonly used as a second signal input terminal VIN of the comparison module, drains of the tenth PMOS transistor MP10 and the fifteenth PMOS transistor MP10 ' are commonly grounded through a third resistor R3, a gate of the eleventh PMOS transistor MP11 is used as a first signal input terminal VIP of the comparison module, and a drain of the eleventh PMOS transistor MP11 is grounded through a fourth resistor R4. The sources of the twelfth and thirteenth PMOS transistors MP12 and MP13 are commonly connected to the drain of the fifth PMOS transistor MP5, the gate of the twelfth PMOS transistor MP12 is grounded through a fourth resistor R4, the drain of the twelfth PMOS transistor MP12 is respectively connected to the drain of the third NMOS transistor MN3 and the gates of the third and fourth NMOS transistors MN3 and MN4, the sources of the third and fourth NMOS transistors MN3 and MN4 are grounded, the gate of the thirteenth PMOS transistor MP13 is grounded through a third resistor R3, and the drain of the thirteenth PMOS transistor MP13 is connected to the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor MN4 and commonly serves as the second signal output terminal VO2 of the comparison module.
The comparison module only needs to adopt a transistor and a resistor, does not need complex electronic components, and is simple in design and manufacture and low in cost.
Preferably, the sixth PMOS transistor MP6, the seventh PMOS transistor MP7, the tenth PMOS transistor MP10 and the eleventh PMOS transistor MP11 have the same size; the eighth PMOS tube MP8, the ninth PMOS tube MP9, the twelfth PMOS tube MP12 and the thirteenth PMOS tube MP13 are the same in size; the second PMOS tube MP2 and the fourth PMOS tube MP4 have the same size, and the third PMOS tube MP3 and the fifth PMOS tube MP5 have the same size; the fourteenth PMOS tube MP6 'and the fifteenth PMOS tube MP 10' have the same size, the channel length of the fourteenth PMOS tube MP6 'is the same as that of the sixth PMOS tube MP6, and/or the channel length of the fifteenth PMOS tube MP 10' is the same as that of the sixth PMOS tube MP6, and the first NMOS tube MN1, the second NMOS tube MN2, the third NMOS tube MN3 and the fourth NMOS tube MN4 have the same size; the first resistor R1, the second resistor R2, the third resistor R3 and the fourth resistor R4 have the same resistance. The same size means that the width of the channel of each transistor is the same and the length of the channel of each transistor is the same.
The types and parameters of the components can be correspondingly selected and configured according to the performance requirements of different products, and are not described again here.
Specifically, the flipping threshold of the comparing module changes with a change of a preset size ratio, where the preset size ratio is a ratio of a channel width of the fourteenth PMOS transistor MP6 'to a channel width of the sixth PMOS transistor MP6, and since the sizes of the sixth PMOS transistor MP6 and the tenth PMOS transistor MP10 are the same, and the sizes of the fourteenth PMOS transistor MP 6' and the fifteenth PMOS transistor MP10 'are the same, the preset size ratio is also a ratio of a channel width of the fifteenth PMOS transistor MP 10' to a channel width of the tenth PMOS transistor MP 10. As can be seen from the circuit structure shown in fig. 2, the flip threshold of the comparison module is:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Figure 654354DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
wherein, W6, L6, u and Cox are respectively the width, length, carrier mobility and gate oxide thickness of the sixth PMOS tube MP6, W6 'is the width of the fourteenth PMOS tube MP 6', I2Is the current of the second PMOS transistor MP 2. When VIP-VIN>When Δ V, the first signal output terminal VO1 outputs high level signal, and VIP-VIN<When Δ V, the second signal output terminal VO2 outputs a high level signal. In summary, when the amplitude of the differential input signal of the comparison module exceeds Δ V, the first signal output terminal VO1 or the second signal output terminal VO2 outputs a high-level signal. By adjusting the ratio of the width of the fourteenth PMOS transistor MP6 'to the width of the sixth PMOS transistor MP6 and the ratio of the width of MP 10' to the width of MP10, the threshold of envelope detection, i.e., the rollover threshold, can be easily changed.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the comparing module includes a current source IS, a first PMOS transistor MP1, a second PMOS transistor MP2, a third PMOS transistor MP3, a fourth PMOS transistor MP4, a fifth PMOS transistor MP5, a sixth PMOS transistor MP6, a seventh PMOS transistor MP7, an eighth PMOS transistor MP8, a ninth PMOS transistor MP9, a tenth PMOS transistor MP10, an eleventh PMOS transistor MP11, a twelfth PMOS transistor MP12, a thirteenth PMOS transistor MP13, a first NMOS transistor MN1, a second NMOS transistor MN2, a third NMOS transistor MN3, a fourth NMOS transistor MN4, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a fifth resistor R5, and a sixth resistor R6. The currents I1, I2, I3, I4 and I5 are currents flowing through the first PMOS transistor MP1, the second PMOS transistor MP2, the third PMOS transistor MP3, the fourth PMOS transistor MP4 and the fifth PMOS transistor MP5, respectively.
The source electrodes of the first PMOS transistor MP1, the second PMOS transistor MP2, the third PMOS transistor MP3, the fourth PMOS transistor MP4 and the fifth PMOS transistor MP5 are commonly connected to a power supply terminal VDD, the gate electrodes of the first PMOS transistor MP1, the second PMOS transistor MP2, the third PMOS transistor MP3, the fourth PMOS transistor MP4 and the fifth PMOS transistor MP5 are commonly connected to one end of a current source IS and the drain electrode of the first PMOS transistor MP1, and the other end of the current source IS grounded. The source of the sixth PMOS transistor MP6 is connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor MP2, the gate of the sixth PMOS transistor MP6 is used as the first signal input end VIP of the comparison module, and the drain of the sixth PMOS transistor MP6 is grounded through the first resistor R1. The source electrode of the seventh PMOS transistor MP7 is connected to the drain electrode of the second PMOS transistor MP2 through a fifth resistor, the gate electrode of the seventh PMOS transistor MP7 serves as the second signal input terminal VIN of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the seventh PMOS transistor MP7 is grounded through the second resistor R2. The sources of the eighth PMOS transistor MP8 and the ninth PMOS transistor MP9 are commonly connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor MP3, the gate of the eighth PMOS transistor MP8 is grounded through the second resistor R2, the gate of the ninth PMOS transistor MP9 is grounded through the first resistor R1, the drain of the eighth PMOS transistor MP8 is respectively connected to the drain of the first NMOS transistor MN1 and the gates of the first NMOS transistor MN1 and the second NMOS transistor MN2, the sources of the first NMOS transistor MN1 and the second NMOS transistor MN2 are grounded, and the drain of the ninth PMOS transistor MP9 is connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor MN2 and commonly serves as the first signal output terminal VO1 of the comparison module. The source of the tenth PMOS transistor MP10 is connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor MP4, the gate of the tenth PMOS transistor MP10 is used as the second signal input terminal VIN of the comparison module, and the drain of the tenth PMOS transistor MP10 is grounded through the third resistor R3. The source of the eleventh PMOS transistor MP11 is connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor MP4 through a sixth resistor, the gate of the eleventh PMOS transistor MP11 serves as the first signal input end VIP of the comparison module, and the drain of the eleventh PMOS transistor MP11 is grounded through the fourth resistor R4. The sources of the twelfth and thirteenth PMOS transistors MP12 and MP13 are commonly connected to the drain of the fifth PMOS transistor MP5, the gate of the twelfth PMOS transistor MP12 is grounded through a fourth resistor R4, the gate of the thirteenth PMOS transistor MP13 is grounded through a third resistor R3, the drain of the twelfth PMOS transistor MP12 is respectively connected to the drain of the third NMOS transistor MN3 and the gates of the third and fourth NMOS transistors MN3 and MN4, the sources of the third and fourth NMOS transistors MN3 and MN4 are grounded, and the drain of the thirteenth PMOS transistor MP13 is connected to the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor MN4 and commonly serves as the second signal output terminal VO2 of the comparison module.
The comparison module only needs to adopt a transistor and a resistor, does not need complex electronic components, and is simple in design and manufacture and low in cost.
Preferably, the sixth PMOS transistor MP6, the seventh PMOS transistor MP7, the tenth PMOS transistor MP10 and the eleventh PMOS transistor MP11 have the same size; the eighth PMOS tube MP8, the ninth PMOS tube MP9, the twelfth PMOS tube MP12 and the thirteenth PMOS tube MP13 are the same in size; the second PMOS tube MP2 and the fourth PMOS tube MP4 have the same size, and the third PMOS tube MP3 and the fifth PMOS tube MP5 have the same size; the first NMOS transistor MN1, the second NMOS transistor MN2, the third NMOS transistor MN3 and the fourth NMOS transistor MN4 are the same in size; the first resistor R1, the second resistor R2, the third resistor R3 and the fourth resistor R4 have the same resistance; the resistance values of the fifth resistor R5 and the sixth resistor R6 are the same. The same size means that the width of the channel of each transistor is the same and the length of the channel of each transistor is the same.
The types and parameters of the components can be correspondingly selected and configured according to the performance requirements of different products, and are not described again here.
Specifically, the flipping threshold of the comparison module changes with the change of the resistance value of the fifth resistor. As can be seen from the circuit configuration shown in fig. 2, the flip threshold of the comparison module is:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
when the differential input signal amplitude of the comparison module exceeds V, the first signal output end VO1 or the second signal output end VO2 outputs a high level signal, and the current I flowing through the second PMOS transistor MP2 is adjusted2And/or the resistance R of the fifth resistor R55The threshold of envelope detection turnover can be changed conveniently. Since the resistance of the fifth resistor R5 is the same as the resistance of the sixth resistor R6, the resistance R5While varying, resistance R6The resistance values of the fifth resistor and the sixth resistor can be adjusted accordingly, so that the threshold of the envelope detection, namely the turnover threshold, can be changed conveniently.
As one of the embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the shaping module includes a first OR gate OR1, a second OR gate OR2, a seventh resistor R7, a first capacitor C1, and a buffer BUF 1. Two input terminals of the first OR gate 1 are respectively used as a third signal input terminal VI1 and a fourth signal input terminal VI2 of the shaping module, and an output terminal of the first OR gate 1 is respectively connected to one terminal of a seventh resistor R7 and one input terminal of a second OR gate OR 2; the other end of the seventh resistor R7 is connected to the input end of the buffer BUF1, and the other end of the seventh resistor R7 is also grounded through a first capacitor C1; an output terminal of the buffer BUF1 is connected to another input terminal of a second logic OR gate 2; the output of the second OR gate 2 serves as the third signal output VO of the shaping module.
In the differential signal turning process, the voltage difference between the differential signals is gradually reduced until the voltage difference is equal, and then the voltage difference is gradually increased, so that the situation that the first comparison signal and the second comparison signal are both low can occur in the process, and after the first comparison signal and the second comparison signal are subjected to OR operation, short-time narrow burrs still exist, therefore, the filtering processing needs to be carried out on the short-time narrow burrs, and the short-time burrs are filtered.
In the shaping module of this embodiment, after the first comparison signal and the second comparison signal are subjected to the logic operation of the or gate and the RC filtering, a stable envelope detection signal can be output from the third signal output terminal VO, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the circuit.
The types and parameters of the components can be correspondingly selected and configured according to the performance requirements of different products, and are not described again here.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. An envelope detection circuit, comprising:
a comparison module, the comparison module comprising: a first signal input terminal for inputting a first received signal, a second signal input terminal for inputting a second received signal, a first signal output terminal for outputting a first comparison signal, and a second signal output terminal for outputting a second comparison signal;
a shaping module configured to shape the first comparison signal and the second comparison signal and output an envelope detection signal, wherein the shaping module is connected to the comparison module, and the shaping module includes: a third signal input connected to the first signal output, a fourth signal input connected to the second signal output, and a third signal output for outputting an envelope detection signal.
2. The envelope detection circuit of claim 1, wherein:
the comparison module comprises a current source, a first PMOS (P-channel metal oxide semiconductor) tube, a second PMOS tube, a third PMOS tube, a fourth PMOS tube, a fifth PMOS tube, a sixth PMOS tube, a seventh PMOS tube, an eighth PMOS tube, a ninth PMOS tube, a tenth PMOS tube, an eleventh PMOS tube, a twelfth PMOS tube, a thirteenth PMOS tube, a fourteenth PMOS tube, a fifteenth PMOS tube, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a third NMOS tube, a fourth NMOS tube, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor and a fourth resistor;
the source electrodes of the first PMOS tube, the second PMOS tube, the third PMOS tube, the fourth PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube are connected to a power supply end together, the grid electrodes of the first PMOS tube, the second PMOS tube, the third PMOS tube, the fourth PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube are connected to one end of a current source and the drain electrode of the first PMOS tube together, and the other end of the current source is grounded;
the source electrodes of the sixth PMOS tube, the fourteenth PMOS tube and the seventh PMOS tube are commonly connected to the drain electrode of the second PMOS tube, the grid electrodes of the sixth PMOS tube and the fourteenth PMOS tube are commonly used as a first signal input end of the comparison module, the drain electrodes of the sixth PMOS tube and the fourteenth PMOS tube are commonly grounded through a first resistor, the grid electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is used as a second signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is grounded through a second resistor;
the source electrodes of the eighth PMOS tube and the ninth PMOS tube are connected to the drain electrode of the third PMOS tube together, the grid electrode of the eighth PMOS tube is grounded through a second resistor, the drain electrode of the eighth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the first NMOS tube and the grid electrodes of the first NMOS tube and the second NMOS tube respectively, the source electrodes of the first NMOS tube and the second NMOS tube are grounded, the grid electrode of the ninth PMOS tube is grounded through a first resistor, and the drain electrode of the ninth PMOS tube is connected with the drain electrode of the second NMOS tube and is used as the first signal output end of the comparison module together;
the source electrodes of the tenth PMOS tube, the fifteenth PMOS tube and the eleventh PMOS tube are commonly connected to the drain electrode of the fourth PMOS tube, the grid electrodes of the tenth PMOS tube and the fifteenth PMOS tube are commonly used as a second signal input end of the comparison module, the drain electrodes of the tenth PMOS tube and the fifteenth PMOS tube are commonly grounded through a third resistor, the grid electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is used as a first signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is grounded through a fourth resistor;
the source electrodes of the twelfth PMOS tube and the thirteenth PMOS tube are connected to the drain electrode of the fifth PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the twelfth PMOS tube is grounded through a fourth resistor, the drain electrode of the twelfth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube and the grid electrodes of the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube respectively, the source electrodes of the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube are grounded, the grid electrode of the thirteenth PMOS tube is grounded through a third resistor, and the drain electrode of the thirteenth PMOS tube is connected with the drain electrode of the fourth NMOS tube and serves as the second signal output end of the comparison module together.
3. The envelope detection circuit of claim 2, wherein:
the sixth PMOS tube, the seventh PMOS tube, the tenth PMOS tube and the eleventh PMOS tube have the same size;
the eighth PMOS tube, the ninth PMOS tube, the twelfth PMOS tube and the thirteenth PMOS tube have the same size;
the second PMOS tube and the fourth PMOS tube have the same size, and the third PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube have the same size;
the fourteenth PMOS tube and the fifteenth PMOS tube have the same size, and the channel length of the fourteenth PMOS tube or the fifteenth PMOS tube is the same as that of the sixth PMOS tube;
the first NMOS tube, the second NMOS tube, the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube are the same in size;
the first resistor, the second resistor, the third resistor and the fourth resistor have the same resistance value;
the same size means that the width of the channel of each transistor is the same and the length of the channel of each transistor is the same.
4. The envelope detection circuit of claim 3, wherein:
the turning threshold value of the comparison module changes along with the change of a preset size ratio, wherein the preset size ratio is the ratio of the channel width of the fourteenth PMOS tube to the channel width of the sixth PMOS tube, or the ratio of the channel width of the fifteenth PMOS tube to the channel width of the tenth PMOS tube.
5. The envelope detection circuit of claim 1, wherein:
the comparison module comprises a current source, a first PMOS (P-channel metal oxide semiconductor) tube, a second PMOS tube, a third PMOS tube, a fourth PMOS tube, a fifth PMOS tube, a sixth PMOS tube, a seventh PMOS tube, an eighth PMOS tube, a ninth PMOS tube, a tenth PMOS tube, an eleventh PMOS tube, a twelfth PMOS tube, a thirteenth PMOS tube, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a third NMOS tube, a fourth NMOS tube, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor and a sixth resistor;
the source electrodes of the first PMOS tube, the second PMOS tube, the third PMOS tube, the fourth PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube are connected to a power supply end together, the grid electrodes of the first PMOS tube, the second PMOS tube, the third PMOS tube, the fourth PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube are connected to one end of a current source and the drain electrode of the first PMOS tube together, and the other end of the current source is grounded;
the source electrode of the sixth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the second PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the sixth PMOS tube is used as a first signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the sixth PMOS tube is grounded through a first resistor;
the source electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the second PMOS tube through a fifth resistor, the grid electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is used as a second signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the seventh PMOS tube is grounded through a second resistor;
the source electrodes of the eighth PMOS tube and the ninth PMOS tube are connected to the drain electrode of the third PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the eighth PMOS tube is grounded through a second resistor, the grid electrode of the ninth PMOS tube is grounded through a first resistor, the drain electrode of the eighth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the first NMOS tube and the grid electrodes of the first NMOS tube and the second NMOS tube respectively, the source electrodes of the first NMOS tube and the second NMOS tube are grounded, and the drain electrode of the ninth PMOS tube is connected with the drain electrode of the second NMOS tube and is used as the first signal output end of the comparison module together;
the source electrode of the tenth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the fourth PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the tenth PMOS tube is used as a second signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the tenth PMOS tube is grounded through a third resistor;
a source electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is connected to a drain electrode of the fourth PMOS tube through a sixth resistor, a grid electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is used as a first signal input end of the comparison module, and the drain electrode of the eleventh PMOS tube is grounded through the fourth resistor;
the source electrodes of the twelfth PMOS tube and the thirteenth PMOS tube are connected to the drain electrode of the fifth PMOS tube, the grid electrode of the twelfth PMOS tube is grounded through a fourth resistor, the grid electrode of the thirteenth PMOS tube is grounded through a third resistor, the drain electrode of the twelfth PMOS tube is connected to the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube and the grid electrodes of the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube respectively, the source electrodes of the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube are grounded, and the drain electrode of the thirteenth PMOS tube is connected with the drain electrode of the fourth NMOS tube and serves as the second signal output end of the comparison module together.
6. The envelope detection circuit of claim 5, wherein:
the sixth PMOS tube, the seventh PMOS tube, the tenth PMOS tube and the eleventh PMOS tube have the same size;
the eighth PMOS tube, the ninth PMOS tube, the twelfth PMOS tube and the thirteenth PMOS tube have the same size;
the second PMOS tube and the fourth PMOS tube have the same size, and the third PMOS tube and the fifth PMOS tube have the same size;
the first NMOS tube, the second NMOS tube, the third NMOS tube and the fourth NMOS tube are the same in size;
the first resistor, the second resistor, the third resistor and the fourth resistor have the same resistance value;
the resistance values of the fifth resistor and the sixth resistor are the same;
the same size means that the width of the channel of each transistor is the same and the length of the channel of each transistor is the same.
7. The envelope detection circuit of claim 6, wherein:
the overturning threshold value of the comparison module changes along with the change of the resistance values of the fifth resistor and the sixth resistor.
8. The envelope detection circuit of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein:
the shaping module comprises a first logic OR gate, a second logic OR gate, a seventh resistor, a first capacitor and a buffer;
two input ends of the first logic or gate are respectively used as a third signal input end and a fourth signal input end of the shaping module, and an output end of the first logic or gate is respectively connected to one end of the seventh resistor and one input end of the second logic or gate;
the other end of the seventh resistor is connected to the input end of the buffer, and the other end of the seventh resistor is grounded through the first capacitor;
the output end of the buffer is connected to the other input end of the second logic OR gate;
and the output end of the second logic or gate is used as a third signal output end of the shaping module.
CN201921955882.1U 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Envelope detection circuit Active CN210693996U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921955882.1U CN210693996U (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Envelope detection circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921955882.1U CN210693996U (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Envelope detection circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210693996U true CN210693996U (en) 2020-06-05

Family

ID=70887531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921955882.1U Active CN210693996U (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Envelope detection circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210693996U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105486912A (en) High precision rapid over-current detection circuit for low dropout regulator
CN108667440A (en) A kind of Schmitt trigger circuit
CN104362585A (en) Over-temperature protection circuit
CN110912842B (en) Envelope detection circuit
CN105680835A (en) Hysteresis comparator applied to RS-485 receiving end
CN112653319B (en) Receiving circuit of isolation driving circuit
CN101877578A (en) System for regulating duty cycle
CN110703010A (en) Test circuit
CN205212814U (en) Level conversion&#39;s device
CN205596084U (en) Be applied to hysteresis comparator of RS -485 receiving terminal
CN105141305B (en) A kind of method and device of level conversion
CN210693996U (en) Envelope detection circuit
CN116827320B (en) Fast-response self-adaptive power supply conversion circuit
WO2021184823A1 (en) Reference comparison circuit
CN116401192B (en) Detection circuit and terminal equipment
CN110460308B (en) Wide-range annular voltage-controlled oscillator circuit
WO2021115147A1 (en) Buffer apparatus, chip and electronic device
CN114696771A (en) Common mode transient interference suppression circuit and isolator
CN205283503U (en) Invariable mutual conductance rail -to -rail voltage comparater
CN115348129A (en) CAN transceiver receiving circuit
CN210157150U (en) Differential input structure capable of improving performance of operational amplifier
CN110635790B (en) Voltage type hysteresis comparator
CN109842416B (en) Transmitting apparatus
CN110058092B (en) Antenna detection circuit, chip and terminal equipment
CN103645771A (en) Current mirror

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant