CN210613846U

CN210613846U - Environment-friendly rapid treatment device for construction waste

Info

Publication number: CN210613846U
Application number: CN201921335793.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马鹏飞
Original assignee: Shanghai Jintaizi Building Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jintaizi Building Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-17
Filing date: 2019-08-17
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish environmental protection rapid processing device for building, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the upper surface joint of box has the feed inlet, the upper surface of feed inlet is provided with the apron, the left surface of apron is through the left surface swing joint of first hinge and feed inlet, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the right flank of feed inlet, be provided with the kelly in the draw-in groove. This rubbish environmental protection quick processing device for building, through drive arrangement, resilient means, first electric putter, second electric putter, place the board, a bearing, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the roller, cooperation between slider and the spout, when people need handle rubbish, pour rubbish into the feed inlet earlier, then through operating switch, make motor corotation drive driving gear rotate, then make driven gear and pivot rotate, and then make rubbish after the breakage can be taken out fast and send to rubbish conveyor on, and then increased people's speed of handling rubbish, and then increased people's work efficiency.

Description

Environment-friendly rapid treatment device for construction waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a rubbish environmental protection rapid processing device for building.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals.

Chinese patent discloses a 'construction waste treatment device' (patent number: CN 206980838U) solves the technical problems that the existing construction waste treatment device cannot be selectively broken, thin bone waste is used for field flattening and coarse bone waste is used for filling hollow lands, the technical problems are solved by arranging a spiral feeder, a vibration motor, a vibration screen, a left extrusion roller, a right extrusion roller and the like, but the problem that the garbage cannot be rapidly collected after being crushed exists in the patent, people are required to manually collect and place the crushed garbage on a conveying device, the trouble degree of garbage treatment of people is increased, and the work efficiency of people is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rubbish environmental protection rapid processing device for building has solved rubbish and has got up through the collection that can not be quick after smashing, still needs people manual to put conveyor with kibbling garbage collection on, and then has increased people's the troublesome degree of handling rubbish to people's work efficiency's problem has been reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbish environmental protection rapid processing device for building, includes the box, the upper surface joint of box has the feed inlet, the upper surface of feed inlet is provided with the apron, the left surface of apron is through the left surface swing joint of first hinge and feed inlet, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the right flank of feed inlet, be provided with the kelly in the draw-in groove, the right-hand member of kelly and the left surface fixed connection of second connecting plate, the right flank fixed connection of elastic device and feed inlet is passed through to the left surface of second connecting plate.

The front of box and two bearings of the equal fixedly connected with in the back, and cup jointed same pivot in two bearings on right side, the one end at the pivot back and driven gear's positive fixed connection, driven gear and drive arrangement meshing, drive arrangement's lower surface passes through the last fixed surface of fixed block and fixed plate and is connected, the front of fixed plate and the back fixed connection of box, the surperficial joint of pivot has the roller, the roller is located the box, the one side fixed connection that the both sides face of box inner wall was kept away from each other with two U-shaped boards respectively, the front and the back of U-shaped board respectively with the front and the back fixed connection of box inner wall, the lower surface of U-shaped board and the last fixed surface overlap joint of stripper plate, the right flank of stripper plate is through the right flank fixed connection of first electric putter and box inner wall.

The lower surface of the extrusion plate is lapped with the upper surface of the placing plate, the front surface and the back surface of the extrusion plate are respectively lapped with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the box body, the front and the back of the placing plate are respectively lapped with the front and the back of the inner wall of the box body, the lower surface of the placing plate is provided with a first handle, the lower surface of the placing plate is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two first connecting plates through two second electric push rods, the lower surface of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way, the sliding groove is arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body, the front surface of the box body is provided with an opening, the front surface of the opening is provided with a front door, the left side of qianmen passes through the front swing joint of second hinge and box, the front of qianmen is provided with the second handle, the lower surface of box and the top fixed connection of four supporting legs.

Preferably, the elastic device comprises a telescopic rod, two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the feeding port and the second connecting plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the feeding port and the second connecting plate.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor, the lower surface of the motor body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing block, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the front surface of the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

Preferably, the slider is T-shaped, and the chute is T-shaped.

Preferably, the front surface of the box body is fixedly connected with the back surface of the power supply, and the front surface of the power supply is fixedly connected with the back surface of the switch.

Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input end of the switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input ends of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the motor respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a rubbish environmental protection rapid processing apparatus for building possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the environment-friendly rapid treatment device for the construction waste comprises a driving device, an elastic device, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a placing plate, a bearing, a rotating shaft, a roller, a sliding block and a sliding groove, when people need to treat the waste, the waste is poured into a feeding hole firstly, then a motor is rotated forward to drive a driving gear to rotate through an operation switch, then a driven gear and the rotating shaft are rotated to further rotate the roller, the waste can be crushed, then the crushed waste falls onto the placing plate, then the first electric push rod can be extended to drive an extrusion plate to move through the operation switch, then the crushed waste can be extruded into blocks, then the first electric push rod is shortened through the operation switch, then the second electric push rod is shortened to drive a first connecting plate to move downwards through the operation switch, when the first connecting plate is separated from the extrusion plate, through operating switch, make second electric putter stop work, then people alright open the qianmen, then pull out first connecting plate through the first in command, then take off rubbish on the first connecting plate, and then make rubbish after the breakage can be taken out fast and send to rubbish conveyor on, and then increased people's speed of handling rubbish, and then increased people's work efficiency.

(2) This quick processing apparatus of rubbish environmental protection for building is T shape through the shape that sets up the slider, makes first connecting plate only can the seesaw, and then makes the motion of first connecting plate more stable to make things convenient for people to pull out first connecting plate more, thereby accelerated the speed that people took out rubbish.

(3) This rubbish environmental protection rapid processing device for building through setting up the apron, can effectually prevent the piece departure feed inlet of rubbish when rubbish is smashed to the roller, and then guaranteed people's safety, just the utility model discloses compact structure, reasonable in design, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention viewed from the right;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part a of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hole 2, a cover plate 3, a first hinge 4, a bearing 5, a rotating shaft 6, a driven gear 7, a driving device 8, a motor 81, a driving gear 82, a fixing block 9, a fixing plate 10, a roller 11, a U-shaped plate 12, a squeezing plate 13, a first electric push rod 14, a placing plate 15, a first handle 16, a second electric push rod 17, a first connecting plate 18, a sliding block 19, a sliding groove 20, a front door 21, a second hinge 22, a second handle 23, supporting legs 24, a power supply 25, a switch 26, a clamping groove 27, a clamping rod 28, a second connecting plate 29, an elastic device 30, a telescopic rod 301 and a spring 302.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly rapid treatment device for construction waste comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is clamped on the upper surface of the box body 1, the waste can be better placed into the box body 1 by arranging the feed inlet 2, a cover plate 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the feed inlet 2, the cover plate 3 can effectively prevent debris of the waste from flying out of the feed inlet 2 when a roller 11 crushes the waste, so that the safety of people is ensured, the left side surface of the cover plate 3 is movably connected with the left side surface of the feed inlet 2 through a first hinge 4, the cover plate 3 can better rotate by arranging the first hinge 4, so that the cover plate 3 can be more conveniently rotated by people, a clamping groove 27 is formed in the right side surface of the feed inlet 2, a clamping rod 28 is arranged in the clamping groove 27, the clamping rod 28 is arranged, the clamping rod 28 is rectangular, so that the clamping rod 28 is more tightly connected with the clamping groove 27, and the cover plate 3, the right-hand member of kelly 28 and the left surface fixed connection of second connecting plate 29, through setting up second connecting plate 29, make kelly 28 inseparabler with elastic device 30's connection, make things convenient for people's control kelly 28 removal simultaneously, elastic device 30 and the right flank fixed connection of feed inlet 2 are passed through to the left surface of second connecting plate 29, elastic device 30 includes telescopic link 301, telescopic link 301's both ends respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of feed inlet 2 and second connecting plate 29, spring 302 has been cup jointed on telescopic link 301's surface, the opposite face fixed connection of spring 302's both ends and feed inlet 2 and second connecting plate 29, through setting up elastic device 30, when people loosen second connecting plate 29, spring 302 can be close to draw-in groove 27 with self pulling force pulling kelly 28 and move, and then make the process of fixed apron 3 more swift.

The front and the back of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with two bearings 5, the same rotating shaft 6 is sleeved in the two bearings 5 on the right side, the roller 11 can rotate better by arranging the bearings 5 and the rotating shaft 6, further the crushing process of garbage is more stable, one end of the back of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the front of the driven gear 7, the driven gear 7 is meshed with the driving device 8, the driving device 8 comprises a motor 81, the lower surface of the body of the motor 81 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing block 9, the output shaft of the motor 81 is fixedly connected with the front of the driving gear 82, the driving gear 82 is meshed with the driven gear 7, by arranging the motor 81, the model of the motor 81 is Y90L-2, the lower surface of the driving device 8 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate 10 through the fixing block 9, the front of the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected with, the fixing of the motor 81 is more stable, further the meshing process of the driving gear 82 and the driven gear 7 is more stable, further the rotating shaft 6 can better rotate, further the effect of crushing the garbage of the roller 11 is better, the roller 11 is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 6 in a clamping manner, the roller 11 is arranged, the surface of the roller 11 is provided with crushing teeth, the garbage can be better crushed, the roller 11 is positioned in the box body 1, two side surfaces of the inner wall of the box body 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with one surface of the two U-shaped plates 12 which are far away from each other, the crushed garbage can be completely dropped on the placing plate 15 by arranging the U-shaped plates 12, further the garbage can be conveniently gathered into blocks, further, the garbage can be conveniently taken out by people, the front surface and the back surface of the U-shaped plates 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, the lower, the crushed garbage can be better agglomerated, and the right side surface of the extrusion plate 13 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 through the first electric push rod 14.

The lower surface of the extrusion plate 13 is lapped with the upper surface of the placing plate 15, the crushed garbage is more conveniently taken out by arranging the placing plate 15, the front surface and the back surface of the extrusion plate 13 are respectively lapped with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, the front surface and the back surface of the placing plate 15 are respectively lapped with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, the lower surface of the placing plate 15 is provided with a first handle 16, the placing plate 15 is more conveniently pulled out of the box body 1 by people by arranging the first handle 16, so that the crushed garbage is more conveniently taken out by people, the lower surface of the placing plate 15 is respectively fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of two first connecting plates 18 by two second electric push rods 17, the connection between the second electric push rods 17 and the sliding blocks 19 is more tight by arranging the first connecting plates 18, the lower surface of the first connecting plates 18 is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of, the slide block 19 is T-shaped, the slide groove 20 is T-shaped, the slide block 19 is T-shaped, the first connecting plate 18 can only move back and forth, the movement of the first connecting plate 18 is more stable, people can pull out the first connecting plate 18 more conveniently, the speed of taking out garbage by people is increased, the slide groove 20 is formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, an opening is formed in the front surface of the box body 1, a front door 21 is arranged on the front surface of the opening, the left side surface of the front door 21 is movably connected with the front surface of the box body 1 through a second hinge 22, the front door 21 can rotate better through the second hinge 22, people can open the front door 21 more conveniently, a second handle 23 is arranged on the front surface of the front door 21, people can open the front door 21 more conveniently through the second handle 23, the process of taking out garbage is faster, the lower surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the four support, the front of box 1 and the back fixed connection of power 25, the front of power 25 and the back fixed connection of switch 26, the output of power 25 is connected with switch 26's input electricity, switch 26's output respectively with first electric putter 14, second electric putter 17 and motor 81's input electricity is connected, through setting up switch 26, and switch 26's model is LW5D-16, make things convenient for people to first electric putter 14 more, the operating control of the operating condition of second electric putter 17 and motor 81, through setting up power 25, can be better to first electric putter 14, second electric putter 17 and motor 81 supply power.

When the garbage disposer is used, when people need to treat garbage, the people pull the second connecting plate 29 rightwards to enable the second connecting plate 29 and the clamping rod 28 to move away from the clamping groove 27, the spring 302 extends, after the clamping rod 28 is separated from the clamping groove 27, people can open the cover plate 3, then the garbage is poured into the feed inlet 2, then the cover plate 3 is closed, then the second connecting plate 29 is loosened, then the spring 302 pulls the second connecting plate 29 and the clamping rod 28 to move close to the clamping groove 27 by using self-pulling force, when the clamping rod 28 is clamped into the clamping groove 27, the motor 81 rotates forwards through the operating switch 26 to drive the driving gear 82 to rotate, then the driven gear 7 and the rotating shaft 6 rotate, further the roller 11 rotates to crush the garbage, then the crushed garbage falls onto the placing plate 15, then people can stop the motor 81 through the operating switch 26, and people can use the operating switch 26, the first electric push rod 14 is extended to drive the extrusion plate 13 to move, then the crushed garbage can be extruded into blocks, then the first electric push rod 14 is stopped by operating the switch 26, then the first electric push rod 14 is shortened to drive the extrusion plate 13 to move by operating the switch 26, when the extrusion plate 13 is separated from the garbage, the first electric push rod 14 is stopped by operating the switch 26, then the second electric push rod 17 is shortened to drive the first connecting plate 18 to move downwards by operating the switch 26, when the first connecting plate 18 is separated from the extrusion plate 13, the second electric push rod 17 is stopped by operating the switch 26, then people can open the front door 21, then the first connecting plate 18 is pulled out by the first handle 16, then the garbage on the first connecting plate 18 is taken off, and then the first connecting plate 18 is pushed into the box body 1 by the first handle 16, when the first link plate 18 is completely inserted into the cabinet 1, the second electric push rod 17 is extended by operating the switch 26, and when the placing plate 15 is brought into contact with the pressing plate 13, the second electric push rod 17 is stopped by operating the switch 26, and then the front door 21 can be closed.

In summary, 1, according to the environment-friendly rapid garbage disposal device for buildings, through the cooperation between the driving device 8, the elastic device 30, the first electric push rod 14, the second electric push rod 17, the placing plate 15, the bearing 5, the rotating shaft 6, the roller 11, the sliding block 19 and the chute 20, when people need to dispose garbage, the garbage is firstly poured into the feeding port 2, then the motor 81 is rotated forward to drive the driving gear 82 to rotate through the operation switch 26, then the driven gear 7 and the rotating shaft 6 are rotated to further drive the roller 11 to rotate, and further the garbage can be crushed, then the crushed garbage falls onto the placing plate 15, then people can extend the first electric push rod 14 to drive the extrusion plate 13 to move through the operation switch 26, then the crushed garbage can be extruded into blocks, then the first electric push rod 14 is shortened through the operation switch 26, and then through the operation switch 26, make second electric putter 17 shorten and drive first connecting plate 18 downstream, after first connecting plate 18 and stripper plate 13 separation, through operating switch 26, make second electric putter 17 stop work, then people alright open qianmen 21, then pull out first connecting plate 18 through the first in command 16, then take off the rubbish on first connecting plate 18, and then make the rubbish after the breakage can be taken out fast and send to rubbish conveyor on, and then increased the speed that people handled rubbish, and then increased people's work efficiency.

2. This quick processing apparatus of rubbish environmental protection for building is T shape through the shape that sets up slider 19, makes first connecting plate 18 only can the seesaw, and then makes first connecting plate 18's motion more stable to make things convenient for people to pull out first connecting plate 18 more, thereby accelerated the speed that people took out rubbish.

3. This rubbish environmental protection rapid processing device for building through setting up apron 3, can effectually prevent the piece departure feed inlet 2 of rubbish when the rubbish is smashed to roller 11, and then guaranteed people's safety, just the utility model discloses compact structure, reasonable in design, the practicality is strong.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish environmental protection quick processing apparatus for building, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is clamped on the upper surface of the box body (1), a cover plate (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding hole (2), the left side surface of the cover plate (3) is movably connected with the left side surface of the feeding hole (2) through a first hinge (4), a clamping groove (27) is formed in the right side surface of the feeding hole (2), a clamping rod (28) is arranged in the clamping groove (27), the right end of the clamping rod (28) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a second connecting plate (29), and the left side surface of the second connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the feeding hole (2) through an elastic device (30);

the front and the back of the box body (1) are respectively fixedly connected with two bearings (5), the two bearings (5) on the right side are internally sleeved with the same rotating shaft (6), one end of the back of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the front of the driven gear (7), the driven gear (7) is meshed with the driving device (8), the lower surface of the driving device (8) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed block (9) and the fixed plate (10) through the fixed block, the front of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with the back of the box body (1), the surface of the rotating shaft (6) is clamped with the roller (11), the roller (11) is positioned in the box body (1), two side surfaces of the inner wall of the box body (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the two U-shaped plates (12) which are far away from each other, the front and the back of the U-shaped plates (12) are respectively fixedly, the lower surface of the U-shaped plate (12) is overlapped with the upper surface of the extrusion plate (13), and the right side surface of the extrusion plate (13) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) through a first electric push rod (14);

the lower surface of the extrusion plate (13) is lapped with the upper surface of the placing plate (15), the front surface and the back surface of the extrusion plate (13) are lapped with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) respectively, the front surface and the back surface of the placing plate (15) are lapped with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) respectively, the lower surface of the placing plate (15) is provided with a first handle (16), the lower surface of the placing plate (15) is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of two first connecting plates (18) through two second electric push rods (17), the lower surface of the first connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a sliding block (19), the sliding block (19) is connected in a sliding groove (20), the sliding groove (20) is formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body (1), the front surface of the box body (1) is provided with an opening, the left side of qianmen (21) passes through second hinge (22) and the front swing joint of box (1), the front of qianmen (21) is provided with second handle (23), the lower surface of box (1) and the top fixed connection of four supporting legs (24).

2. The environment-friendly rapid treatment device for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: elastic device (30) include telescopic link (301), the both ends of telescopic link (301) respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of feed inlet (2) and second connecting plate (29), spring (302) has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link (301), the opposite face fixed connection of both ends and feed inlet (2) and second connecting plate (29) of spring (302).

3. The environment-friendly rapid treatment device for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive arrangement (8) include motor (81), the lower surface of motor (81) fuselage and the upper surface fixed connection of fixed block (9), the output shaft of motor (81) and the positive fixed connection of driving gear (82), driving gear (82) and driven gear (7) meshing.

4. The environment-friendly rapid treatment device for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide block (19) is T-shaped, and the sliding groove (20) is T-shaped.

5. The environment-friendly rapid treatment device for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the power supply (25), and the front surface of the power supply (25) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the switch (26).

6. The environment-friendly rapid treatment device for construction waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: the output end of the power supply (25) is electrically connected with the input end of the switch (26), and the output end of the switch (26) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first electric push rod (14), the second electric push rod (17) and the motor (81) respectively.