CN210610294U - Improve belt conveying device of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity - Google Patents
Improve belt conveying device of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity Download PDFInfo
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- CN210610294U CN210610294U CN201921052059.XU CN201921052059U CN210610294U CN 210610294 U CN210610294 U CN 210610294U CN 201921052059 U CN201921052059 U CN 201921052059U CN 210610294 U CN210610294 U CN 210610294U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically speaking relates to a improve belt conveyer of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity. Comprises a left bracket, a right bracket, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a tensioning shaft and a conveyor belt; the left bracket and the right bracket are parallel to each other; the driving shaft, the driven shaft and the tensioning shaft are parallel to each other, and two ends of the driving shaft, the driven shaft and the tensioning shaft are respectively assembled on the left support and the right support; the conveying belt is assembled and wound on the driving shaft, the driven shaft and the tensioning shaft; the garlic seed straightening device is arranged above the conveyor belt and is arranged along the running direction of the conveyor belt, and the front end opening of the garlic seed straightening device is small while the rear end opening of the garlic seed straightening device is large. The utility model discloses accessible garlic kind reason is in the same direction as the device with the garlic kind reason and is become the forward state of bud point and continue to move forward again, until getting into next operating device, for the garlic plant scale, mechanized development provides technical guarantee.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically speaking relates to a improve belt conveyer of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity.
Background
China is an important garlic producing country and export country in the world, the yield is about 1258 million t, the garlic accounts for 76.6 percent of the global yield, and the perennial planting area of the garlic is about 60 million hm2More than 500 thousands of households of alligator are involved, and the alligator plays a leading role in agricultural product trade in China. Along with the increasing demand of people on garlic, the garlic planting in China is developed in a large-scale and mechanized direction. The mechanical planting of garlic is one of the difficulties in the garlic production process in China, because the garlic seeds are irregular in shape and need to be planted with the bud tips upright, the development of the mechanical garlic planting technology is seriously hindered, and at present, no garlic seeder which can be efficient and has good planting effect exists, so that the garlic seeder mainly depends on manpower, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low.
At present, some garlic planter have appeared on the market, but present garlic planter mostly can not realize that the upwards stand of garlic kind bud point is planted, can realize that also that the upwards stand of garlic kind bud point is planted is mostly artifical supplementary directional seed metering, and the operating speed is slower, and the standing planting rate is also lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an improve belt conveyer of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity to solve foretell technical problem.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an improve belt conveyor of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity which characterized in that: comprises a left bracket, a right bracket, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a tensioning shaft and a conveyor belt; the left bracket and the right bracket are parallel to each other; the driving shaft, the driven shaft and the tensioning shaft are parallel to each other, two ends of the driving shaft, the driven shaft and the tensioning shaft are respectively assembled on the left support and the right support, the driving shaft is located on the rear side of the driven shaft, the horizontal height of the driven shaft is higher than that of the driving shaft, and the tensioning shaft is located on the rear portion below the driven shaft; the conveying belt is assembled and wound on the driving shaft, the driven shaft and the tensioning shaft; the garlic seed straightening device is arranged above the conveyor belt and is arranged along the running direction of the conveyor belt, and the front end opening of the garlic seed straightening device is small while the rear end opening of the garlic seed straightening device is large.
Preferably, a negative pressure box is arranged between the ascending part and the descending part of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of negative pressure suction holes are uniformly formed in the parts of the negative pressure box corresponding to the conveyor belt; the mesh holes are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt.
Preferably, a cross bar is fixed between the top of the left support and the top of the right support, and the garlic seed straightening device is fixed at the bottom of the cross bar; and a longitudinal connecting rod is connected between the negative pressure box and the cross rod.
Preferably, the number of the conveyor belts is two, and garlic seed straightening devices are respectively arranged above the two conveyor belts; and a plurality of negative pressure suction holes are uniformly distributed at the parts of the negative pressure box corresponding to the two conveyor belts.
Preferably, a counting sensor for monitoring the number of garlic seeds in real time is arranged on the left support/the right support.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses accessible garlic kind is straightened out in the same direction as the device and is straightened out the garlic kind and become the forward state of bud point and continue to move forward again, until getting into next operating device, for the garlic plant scale, mechanized development provides the technical guarantee.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, the belt conveying device for improving the uniformity of the bud tips of garlic seeds in the embodiment includes a left bracket 4, a right bracket 1, a driving shaft 2, a driven shaft 7, a tensioning shaft 10, and a left and a right conveyor belts 8. The left support 4 and the right support 1 are parallel to each other, and a cross rod 5 is fixed between the top of the left support 4 and the top of the right support 1.
Driving shaft 2, driven shaft 7, tensioning shaft 10 are parallel to each other, and their both ends assemble respectively on left socle 4, right branch frame 1, and wherein, driving shaft 2 is located the rear side of driven shaft 7, and the level of driven shaft 7 is higher than the level of driving shaft 2, tensioning shaft 10 is located the position behind one side of the below of driven shaft 7. Two conveyor belts 8 are assembled and wound on the driving shaft 2, the driven shaft 7 and the tensioning shaft 10.
The eight-shaped garlic seed straightening device 6 is arranged above the two conveyor belts 8, the garlic seed straightening device 6 is arranged along the running direction of the conveyor belts 8, the front end port is small (only garlic seeds are allowed to pass through when the bud tips move forwards), and the rear end port is large. A negative pressure box 9 is arranged between the ascending part and the descending part of the conveyor belts 8, a plurality of negative pressure suction holes are uniformly distributed at the positions of the negative pressure box 9 corresponding to the two conveyor belts 8, and meshes are uniformly distributed on the two conveyor belts 8. The garlic seed straightening device 6 is fixed at the bottom of the cross bar 5; and a longitudinal connecting rod 3 is connected between the negative pressure box 9 and the cross rod 5.
And a counting sensor 11 for monitoring the number of garlic seeds in real time is arranged on the left support 4/the right support 1.
The working process of the negative pressure seed selection device of the garlic planter is briefly described as follows:
during installation, the left bracket 4 and the right bracket 1 are respectively and fixedly installed on a rack of the garlic planter and positioned in front of the discharge ports of the garlic seed bin, and the left conveyor belt 8 and the right conveyor belt 8 are respectively corresponding to the two discharge ports of the garlic seed bin; the negative pressure box 9 is connected with an external negative pressure pump through a negative pressure pipe, the negative pressure pump enables the negative pressure box 9 to generate negative pressure (the negative pressure intensity is set according to actual needs), and garlic seeds on the conveyor belt 8 are adsorbed to a certain extent through the negative pressure adsorption holes. The counting sensor 11 is connected to a PLC controller of the garlic planter and transmits a counting signal of garlic seeds to the PLC controller in real time, and the PLC controller sends a working instruction to a following working mechanism through the received counting signal.
A power device arranged on the garlic planter drives a driving shaft 2, and the driving shaft 2 drives two conveyor belts 8; because the garlic seeds are irregular in shape, when the garlic seeds discharged from the garlic seed bin discharge port fall on the conveyor belt 8, the direction of the bud tips of the garlic seeds is irregular; the garlic seeds are attached to the conveyor belt 8 under the action of negative pressure adsorption and move forwards along with the conveyor belt 8, and when the garlic seeds move to the front end port of the garlic seed straightening device 6, the garlic seeds are straightened by the garlic seed straightening device 6 into a state that the bud tips move forwards, and then the garlic seeds continue to move forwards until entering the next working mechanism.
The technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.
The present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only for illustrating the principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an improve belt conveyor of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity which characterized in that: comprises a left bracket (4), a right bracket (1), a driving shaft (2), a driven shaft (7), a tensioning shaft (10) and a conveyor belt (8); the left bracket (4) and the right bracket (1) are parallel to each other; the driving shaft (2), the driven shaft (7) and the tensioning shaft (10) are parallel to each other, two ends of the driving shaft (2), the driven shaft (7) and the tensioning shaft (10) are respectively assembled on the left support (4) and the right support (1), wherein the driving shaft (2) is located on the rear side of the driven shaft (7), the horizontal height of the driven shaft (7) is higher than that of the driving shaft (2), and the tensioning shaft (10) is located on the rear side below the driven shaft (7); the conveying belt (8) is assembled and wound on the driving shaft (2), the driven shaft (7) and the tensioning shaft (10); the garlic seed straightening device is characterized in that a splayed garlic seed straightening device (6) is arranged above the conveyor belt (8), the garlic seed straightening device (6) is arranged along the running direction of the conveyor belt (8), and the front end opening is small while the rear end opening is large.
2. The belt conveyer for improving the uniformity of the direction of the garlic sprout tips as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a negative pressure box (9) is arranged between the ascending part and the descending part of the conveyor belt (8), and a plurality of negative pressure suction holes are uniformly formed in the positions, corresponding to the conveyor belt (8), of the negative pressure box (9); the mesh holes are uniformly distributed on the conveyor belt (8).
3. The belt conveyer for improving the uniformity of the direction of the garlic sprout tips as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a cross bar (5) is fixed between the top of the left support (4) and the top of the right support (1), and the garlic seed straightening device (6) is fixed at the bottom of the cross bar (5); a longitudinal connecting rod (3) is connected between the negative pressure box (9) and the cross rod (5).
4. The belt conveyer for improving the uniformity of the direction of the garlic sprout tips as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the conveying belt (8) is provided with a left conveying belt and a right conveying belt, and garlic seed straightening devices are respectively arranged above the two conveying belts; and a plurality of negative pressure suction holes are uniformly distributed at the parts of the negative pressure box (9) corresponding to the two conveyor belts.
5. The belt conveyer for improving the uniformity of the direction of the garlic sprout tips according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: and a counting sensor (11) for monitoring the number of garlic seeds in real time is arranged on the left bracket (4)/the right bracket (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921052059.XU CN210610294U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Improve belt conveying device of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921052059.XU CN210610294U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Improve belt conveying device of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210610294U true CN210610294U (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921052059.XU Active CN210610294U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Improve belt conveying device of garlic kind bud point direction uniformity |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022213470A1 (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-10-13 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Garlic clove identification and adjustment apparatus, and adjustment method |
-
2019
- 2019-07-04 CN CN201921052059.XU patent/CN210610294U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022213470A1 (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-10-13 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Garlic clove identification and adjustment apparatus, and adjustment method |
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