CN209693432U - A kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209693432U
CN209693432U CN201822277110.9U CN201822277110U CN209693432U CN 209693432 U CN209693432 U CN 209693432U CN 201822277110 U CN201822277110 U CN 201822277110U CN 209693432 U CN209693432 U CN 209693432U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed box
lower feed
plate
maize culture
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822277110.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李素琴
王立春
边少锋
任延辉
赵洪祥
谢苹
徐长洪
韩喜国
徐晨
林淑华
蔡红光
马金宝
李文
刘文华
庄文君
王东英
霍玉才
杜刚
权永生
刘盛虹
佟殿文
方向前
谭国波
张丽华
孟祥盟
闫伟平
孙宁
刘志全
窦金刚
于雷
刘春光
王晓慧
任英
冯士成
方金宇
邹云峰
鞠欣伟
于东海
张佰祥
李海
王保贵
杨波
刘励蔚
张兴华
张小梅
于天欣
杨淑玲
范强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201822277110.9U priority Critical patent/CN209693432U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209693432U publication Critical patent/CN209693432U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to field of agricultural cultivation, specifically disclose a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus, aiming at the problem that dose not can be effectively controlled when existing maize culture, now propose following scheme, it includes bottom plate, the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with width adjusting device, and the top of bottom plate is connected with lower feed box, there are two in the fixed plate being vertically arranged for the top inner wall connection of the lower feed box, and feeding chamber is formed between fixed plate and the inner wall of lower feed box, the top of the lower feed box is equipped with cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is straight down, and extend to lower feed box is internally connected with push plate.The utility model structure novel, and the device can replace manually carrying out fertilizing operation when carrying out maize culture, and the device can be suitable for the planting site of different in width, and it can be realized quantitative fertilization operation, the phenomenon that avoiding the wasting of resources and influencing crop normal growth generation, is suitable for promoting.

Description

A kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural cultivation more particularly to a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus.
Background technique
When carrying out corn planting cultivation, need to carry out fertilizing operation to corn, traditional fertilising is by manually carrying out It completes, and artificially applying fertilizer has the disadvantage in that 1. artificially applying fertilizer can greatly increase the workload of cultivation personnel, it is desirable to provide it is big The manpower of amount;2. artificially applying fertilizer can not control dose, there are problems that unevenness of application;Therefore, in order to solve such ask Topic, we have proposed a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus, fertilising when solving existing maize culture The problem of amount not can be effectively controlled.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus, including bottom plate, the bottom end of the bottom plate are provided with width adjusting device, And the top of bottom plate is connected with lower feed box, there are two the top inner wall connections of the lower feed box in the fixed plate being vertically arranged, and Feeding chamber is formed between fixed plate and the inner wall of lower feed box, the top of the lower feed box is equipped with cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder Straight down, and the push plate that is internally connected with of lower feed box is extended to, the two sidewalls of the push plate are connected with symmetrically arranged activity Plate, and movable plate is slidably connected with fixed plate, the inside of the lower feed box is set there are two in the loose slot being laterally arranged, and activity Discharge flapper is slidably connected in slot, and the side that two discharge flappers are located remotely from each other connects between the inner wall of loose slot It is connected to the first spring, there are two symmetrically arranged directive wheels for the top installation of the lower feed box, and the inside of the lower feed box is equipped with Two symmetrically arranged mounting grooves, and drawstring is provided in mounting groove, and one end of drawstring extends to the inside of loose slot under Expect baffle connection, the other end of drawstring bypasses directive wheel, and extends to the inside of lower feed box and the top of push plate and connect, under described The inside of hopper is equipped with two groups of symmetrically arranged scrapers.
Preferably, the scraper includes second spring, connecting rod and material scraping plate, and the inner wall of the lower feed box is hinged with Two symmetrically arranged connecting rods, and the end of connecting rod is hinged with material scraping plate, and material scraping plate is located at the top of discharge flapper, and connecting rod Second spring is connected between the inner wall of lower feed box.
Preferably, the width adjusting device includes sliding slot, sliding block, rotating bar and support column, the bottom end of the bottom plate If there are two symmetrically arranged sliding slots, and slidably connect sliding block in sliding slot, and the bottom end of sliding block is connected with support column, and supports The bottom end of column is equipped with movable pulley.
Preferably, the side inner wall of the sliding slot is rotatably equipped with rotating bar, and rotating bar screw thread runs through sliding block, and extends Turntable is externally connected to bottom plate.
Preferably, the top of the lower feed box is set there are two symmetrically arranged feed inlet, and the bottom end interposition of lower feed box Discharge port is installed, and discharge outlet is equipped with feeder pipe.
Preferably, the identical discharge port of structure is equipped between the fixed plate and movable plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: passing through push plate, cylinder, directive wheel, drawstring, fixed plate, lower feed box, activity Plate, mounting groove, the first spring, bottom plate, loose slot, discharge flapper, support column, feeder pipe, sliding block, rotating bar, sliding slot, scraper dress It sets, the setting of second spring, connecting rod, material scraping plate, allows the device to replace manually applying fertilizer when carrying out maize culture Operation, and the device can be suitable for the planting site of different in width, and can be realized quantitative fertilization operation, avoid resource The phenomenon that waste and influence crop normal growth, occurs.
In conclusion the device can replace manually carrying out fertilizing operation, and the device energy when carrying out maize culture Enough it is suitable for the planting site of different in width, and can be realized quantitative fertilization operation, avoid the wasting of resources and influences crop The phenomenon that normal growth, occurs, and is suitable for promoting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the scraper of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the movable plate discharge port in Fig. 1 of the utility model is overlapped with fixed plate discharge port.
Figure label: 1 push plate, 2 cylinders, 3 directive wheels, 4 drawstrings, 5 fixed plates, 6 lower feed boxs, 7 movable plates, 8 mounting grooves, 9 First spring, 10 bottom plates, 11 loose slots, 12 discharge flappers, 13 support columns, 14 feeder pipes, 15 sliding blocks, 16 rotating bars, 17 sliding slots, 18 scrapers, 181 second springs, 182 connecting rods, 183 material scraping plates.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus, including bottom plate 10, the bottom end of bottom plate 10 are provided with width Regulating device is spent, and the top of bottom plate 10 is connected with lower feed box 6, there are two in vertical for the top inner wall connection of the lower feed box 6 The fixed plate 5 of setting, and feeding chamber is formed between fixed plate 5 and the inner wall of lower feed box 6, the top of the lower feed box 6 is equipped with Cylinder 2, and the piston rod of cylinder 2 is straight down, and extend to lower feed box 6 is internally connected with push plate 1, the two of the push plate 1 Side wall is connected with symmetrically arranged movable plate 7, and movable plate 7 is slidably connected with fixed plate 5, and the inside of the lower feed box 6 is equipped with Two in the loose slot 11 that is laterally arranged, and the row discharge flapper 12 that is slidably connected in loose slot 11, and two discharge flappers 12 sides being located remotely from each other are connected with the first spring 9 between the inner wall of loose slot 11, and the top of the lower feed box 6 is equipped with Two symmetrically arranged directive wheels 3, the inside of the lower feed box 6 are set there are two symmetrically arranged mounting groove 8, and in mounting groove 8 Be provided with drawstring 4, and one end of drawstring 4 extends to the inside of loose slot 11 and connect with discharge flapper 12, the other end of drawstring 4 around Directive wheel 3 is crossed, and the inside for extending to lower feed box 6 is connect with the top of push plate 1, the inside of the lower feed box 6 is equipped with two groups Symmetrically arranged scraper 18, scraper 18 include second spring 181, connecting rod 182 and material scraping plate 183, the blanking Hingedly there are two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 182 for the inner wall of case 6, and the end of connecting rod 182 is hinged with material scraping plate 183, and material scraping plate 183 are located at the top of discharge flapper 12, and second spring 181 is connected between connecting rod 182 and the inner wall of lower feed box 6, width tune Regulating device includes sliding slot 17, sliding block 15, rotating bar 16 and support column 13, and the bottom end of the bottom plate 10 sets that there are two be symmetrical arranged Sliding slot 17, and sliding block 15 is slidably connected in sliding slot 17, and the bottom end of sliding block 15 is connected with support column 13, and support column 13 Bottom end is equipped with movable pulley, and the side inner wall of sliding slot 17 is rotatably equipped with rotating bar 16, and 16 screw thread of rotating bar runs through sliding block 15, And the turntable that is externally connected to of bottom plate 10 is extended to, the top of lower feed box 6 is set there are two symmetrically arranged feed inlet, and lower feed box 6 bottom end middle position is equipped with discharge port, and discharge outlet is equipped with feeder pipe 14, and knot is equipped between fixed plate 5 and movable plate 7 The identical discharge port of structure.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention, More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Working principle: it in use, being adjusted first according to the width of milpa to the distance between two support columns, adjusts When whole, turntable is rotated, makes it that rotating bar 16 be driven to rotate, rotating bar 16 slides sliding block 15 in sliding slot 17, and sliding block 15 will drive the movement of support column 13, are adjusted so as to realize to the distance between support column 13, then pass through blanking again The feed inlet on 6 top of case puts into waste material into lower feed box 6, and starts the driving motor on the movable pulley of 13 bottom end of support column, So that it is driven the device mobile, and start cylinder 2, so that cylinder 2 pushes push plate 1 to move downward, push plate 1 drives movable plate 7 It moves downward, and push plate 1 drives drawstring 4 to slide on directive wheel 3, while drawstring 4 pulls discharge flapper 12 in loose slot 11 Interior sliding, while discharge flapper 12 squeezes the first spring 9, when the discharge port on movable plate 7 is overlapped with the discharge port in fixed plate 5 When, the fertilizer in lower feed box 6 drops into the top of discharge flapper 12, and during discharge flapper 12 bounces back, material scraping plate 183 will give up Material scrapes into feeder pipe 14, makes it through feeder pipe 14 and carries out fertilizing operation to maize culture.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus, including bottom plate (10), which is characterized in that the bottom end of the bottom plate (10) is set It is equipped with width adjusting device, and the top of bottom plate (10) is connected with lower feed box (6), the top inner wall connection of the lower feed box (6) There are two in the fixed plate (5) that is vertically arranged, and feeding chamber is formed between fixed plate (5) and the inner wall of lower feed box (6), under described The top of hopper (6) is equipped with cylinder (2), and the piston rod of cylinder (2) is straight down, and extends to the inside of lower feed box (6) It is connected with push plate (1), the two sidewalls of the push plate (1) are connected with symmetrically arranged movable plate (7), and movable plate (7) and fixation Plate (5) is slidably connected, and the inside of the lower feed box (6) is set there are two in the loose slot (11) that is laterally arranged, and loose slot (11) Inside slidably connect discharge flapper (12), and the side that is located remotely from each other of two discharge flappers (12) with loose slot (11) It is connected between inner wall the first spring (9), there are two symmetrically arranged directive wheel (3), institutes for the top installation of the lower feed box (6) The inside for stating lower feed box (6) is set there are two symmetrically arranged mounting groove (8), and is provided with drawstring (4) in mounting groove (8), and is drawn The inside that one end of rope (4) extends to loose slot (11) is connect with discharge flapper (12), and the other end of drawstring (4) bypasses directive wheel (3), it and extends to the inside of lower feed box (6) and is connect with the top of push plate (1), the inside of the lower feed box (6) is equipped with two groups Symmetrically arranged scraper (18).
2. a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scraper It (18) include second spring (181), connecting rod (182) and material scraping plate (183), there are two the inner wall of the lower feed box (6) is hinged Symmetrically arranged connecting rod (182), and the end of connecting rod (182) is hinged with material scraping plate (183), and material scraping plate (183) is located at blanking The top of baffle (12), and second spring (181) are connected between connecting rod (182) and the inner wall of lower feed box (6).
3. a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width adjusting dress It sets including sliding slot (17), sliding block (15), rotating bar (16) and support column (13), the bottom end of the bottom plate (10) is set there are two right Claim the sliding slot (17) of setting, and is slidably connected sliding block (15) in sliding slot (17), and the bottom end of sliding block (15) is connected with support column (13), and the bottom end of support column (13) is equipped with movable pulley.
4. a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sliding slot (17) Side inner wall is rotatably equipped with rotating bar (16), and rotating bar (16) screw thread runs through sliding block (15), and extends to bottom plate (10) It is externally connected to turntable.
5. a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower feed box (6) Top set there are two symmetrically arranged feed inlet, and the bottom end middle position of lower feed box (6) is equipped with discharge port, and discharge outlet Feeder pipe (14) are installed.
6. a kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed plate (5) The identical discharge port of structure is equipped between movable plate (7).
CN201822277110.9U 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN209693432U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822277110.9U CN209693432U (en) 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822277110.9U CN209693432U (en) 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209693432U true CN209693432U (en) 2019-11-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822277110.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209693432U (en) 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of maize culture automatic fertilizing apparatus

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110999599A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-04-14 聂章银 Earthing machineshop car based on modern agriculture
CN113147065A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-07-23 义乌市零微电子商务有限公司 Semi-automatic sole injecting glue machine
CN114570266A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-06-03 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Medical equipment for platelet rich plasma gel PRG (platelet-rich plasma gel) in-vitro negative pressure cutting treatment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110999599A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-04-14 聂章银 Earthing machineshop car based on modern agriculture
CN113147065A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-07-23 义乌市零微电子商务有限公司 Semi-automatic sole injecting glue machine
CN114570266A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-06-03 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Medical equipment for platelet rich plasma gel PRG (platelet-rich plasma gel) in-vitro negative pressure cutting treatment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191129

Termination date: 20201223

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee