CN210610288U

CN210610288U - Vegetable seeder

Info

Publication number: CN210610288U
Application number: CN201921630716.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春贞; 王志霞; 解观增
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable seeder, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor of box, the lateral wall that the drive end of motor runs through the box extends to its inside and fixedly connected with carousel, the eccentric position fixedly connected with fifth fixed axle of carousel, the top of carousel is provided with the seeding disc, the seeding disc rotates with the inside wall of box to be connected, a plurality of seeding grooves have been seted up to the lateral wall of seeding disc, the eccentric position fixedly connected with second fixed axle of seeding disc, the surface of second fixed axle rotates and is connected with first connecting rod. The utility model discloses in, can be even when using scatter the seed, avoid thinning or lack the phenomenon of seedling dig out corresponding hole before the seed is broadcast, make the seed spill into dig well in, bury the hole after the seed is scattered, reduced a large amount of manual operations, have very strong practicality.

Description

Vegetable seeder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, concretely relates to vegetable seeder.

Background

At present, for a wide range of vegetable growers, the vegetable sowing is mainly carried out manually, and the universal mechanization is not realized. The seeding efficiency of the grower is low, and a great amount of labor and time are needed for vegetable seeding.

When a few vegetable seeders are used for seeding, the density of the sowed seeds is uneven, the seedlings are sparse and the thinning is needed, the thinning is very troublesome, the seeds can be wasted and the emergence rate is influenced because the seeds are scattered outside the ridges sometimes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a vegetable seeder.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vegetable seeder comprises a box body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body, a driving end of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the box body to extend into the box body and is fixedly connected with a turntable, a fifth fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the turntable, a seeding disc is arranged above the turntable and is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body, a plurality of seeding grooves are formed in the side wall of the seeding disc, a second fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the seeding disc, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second fixing shaft, a limiting rod is arranged above the seeding disc and is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body, a sliding block is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod in a sliding mode, a first fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, and one end, far away from the, the seeding port is formed in the middle of the bottom of the box body, the multiple bases are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, the rolling wheels are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the bases, a third fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of one of the rolling wheels, and a pit digging mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

dig hole mechanism includes first connecting block, the lateral wall of first connecting block rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod, the one end that first connecting block was kept away from to the second connecting rod rotates and is connected with the third connecting rod, the one end that the second connecting rod was kept away from to the third connecting rod rotates and is connected with the fourth connecting rod, the one end that the third connecting rod was kept away from to the fourth connecting rod rotates and is connected with the second connecting block, second connecting block fixed connection is in the bottom of box, the bottom fixedly connected with of third connecting rod digs the hole frame, the intermediate position fixedly connected with fourth fixed axle of third connecting rod, the surface of fourth fixed axle rotates and is connected with the fifth connecting rod, the one end that the fourth fixed axle was kept away from to the fifth connecting rod rotates and cup joints the surface at the third fixed.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a prefabricated box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom fixedly connected with tiling brush of box, and tiling brush is located between seeding mouth and the base.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the side wall fixing point of the box body is connected with a handle, and an anti-slip pad is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with two guide plates, and the two guide plates are positioned in front of the rotary disc.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. this vegetable planter, when using, through slider, first connecting rod, seeding dish, seeding groove, carousel, guide plate, the seeding mouth that sets up, can be even when using scatter the seed, can not appear scattering inhomogeneous phenomenon, avoids thinning or the phenomenon of lacking the seedling, has certain practicality.

2. This vegetable planter when using, digs out corresponding hole through digging hole frame, first connecting block, second connecting block, tiling brush, fourth connecting rod, third connecting rod, the second connecting rod that sets up before the seed is broadcast, makes the seed spill into dig good hole in, the seed is scattered the back and is buried the hole, has reduced a large amount of manual operations, has very strong practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the base and the roller of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a box body; 2. a limiting rod; 3. pre-boxing; 4. a slider; 5. a first fixed shaft; 6. a first link; 7. A second fixed shaft; 8. a sowing groove; 9. a handle; 10. a turntable; 11. a base; 12. a roller; 13. spreading brushes; 14. a baffle; 15. a fifth fixed shaft; 16. a seeding tray; 17. a second link; 18. a first connection block; 19. a third link; 20. a fourth link; 21. a second connecting block; 22. a third fixed shaft; 23. A fourth fixed shaft; 24. digging a pit frame; 25. a fifth link; 26. a sowing port; 27. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a vegetable seeder comprises a box body 1, a motor 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body 1, the driving end of the motor 27 extends to the inside of the box body 1 through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 10, a fifth fixing shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the turntable 10, a seeding disc 16 is arranged above the turntable 10, the seeding disc 16 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1, a plurality of seeding grooves 8 are arranged on the side wall of the seeding disc 16, a second fixing shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the seeding disc 16, a first connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second fixing shaft 7, a limiting rod 2 is arranged above the seeding disc 16, the limiting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1, a sliding sleeve of a sliding block 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the limiting rod 2, a first fixing shaft 5 is fixedly connected to, the seeding mouth 26 has been seted up to the bottom intermediate position of box 1, a plurality of bases 11 of the bottom fixedly connected with of box 1, and the bottom of a plurality of bases 11 all rotates and is connected with gyro wheel 12, and the eccentric position fixedly connected with third fixed axle 22 of one of them gyro wheel 12, the bottom fixedly connected with of box 1 digs the hole mechanism.

The pit digging mechanism comprises a first connecting block 18, the outer side wall of the first connecting block 18 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 17, one end, far away from the first connecting block 18, of the second connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod 19, one end, far away from the second connecting rod 17, of the third connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected with a fourth connecting rod 20, one end, far away from the third connecting rod 19, of the fourth connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected with a second connecting block 21, the second connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, the bottom of the third connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a pit digging frame 24, the middle position of the third connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed shaft 23, the outer surface of the fourth fixed shaft 23 is rotatably connected with a fifth connecting rod 25, one end, far away from the fourth fixed shaft 23, of the fifth connecting rod 25 is rotatably sleeved; the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a pre-packing box 3, so that vegetable seeds can be conveniently added; the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a flat brush 13, and the flat brush 13 is positioned between the sowing port 26 and the base 11, so that the flat brush can be buried conveniently after sowing; a handle 9 is connected to a fixed point on the side wall of the box body 1, and an anti-slip pad is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle 9 to increase friction force; two guide plates 14 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the box body 1, and the two guide plates 14 are located in front of the rotary disc 10, so that seeds above the rotary disc can flow out of the box body 1 from the sowing port 26 conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: when the vegetable seeder is used, after a certain amount of vegetable seeds are added into the box body 1 from the pre-loading box 3, the motor 27 is started, the motor 27 drives the rotary disc 10 to rotate, the fifth fixing shaft 15 at the eccentric position of the rotary disc 10 is clamped with the seeding groove 8 to drive the seeding disc 16 to rotate, when the seeding disc 16 rotates, the first connecting rod 6 of the connecting rod is driven to swing, because the first connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 4, the sliding block 4 moves leftwards and rightwards under the limit of the limiting rod 2, when the seeding groove 8 is butted with the bottom of the pre-loading box 3, a certain amount of seeds flow into the seeding groove 8, when the position of the seeding groove 8 deviates from the position of the pre-loading box 3, the sliding block 4 blocks the bottom of the pre-loading box 3, when the seeding groove 8 continues to rotate downwards, the seeds are sown from the seeding opening 26 under the guide of the guide plate 14, because the eccentric position of the fifth connecting, and one end of the fifth connecting rod 25 far away from the roller 12 is rotatably connected with the center of the third connecting rod 19, two ends of the third connecting rod 19 are respectively connected with the second connecting rod 17, the fourth connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected, the second connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected with the first connecting block 18, the fourth connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected with the second connecting block 21, the first connecting block 18 and the second connecting block 21 are both fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body 1, when the roller 12 rotates, the pit digging frame 24 fixed on the lower surface of the third connecting rod 19 is driven to do elliptic track motion, so that pit digging is carried out, vegetable seeds fall into the pits, and when the roller 12 continues to move forwards, the pit digging brush 13 buries the pits.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable seeder, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the outer side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (27), a driving end of the motor (27) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) to extend into the box body and is fixedly connected with a rotary disc (10), a fifth fixing shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the eccentric position of the rotary disc (10), a seeding disc (16) is arranged above the rotary disc (10), the seeding disc (16) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body (1), a plurality of seeding grooves (8) are formed in the side wall of the seeding disc (16), a second fixing shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the eccentric position of the seeding disc (16), a first connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the second fixing shaft (7), a limiting rod (2) is arranged above the seeding disc (16), the limiting rod (2) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body (1), and a sliding block (4) is sleeved on the outer, the outer fixed surface of slider (4) is connected with first fixed axle (5), the one end that second fixed axle (7) were kept away from in first connecting rod (6) is rotated and is cup jointed at the surface of first fixed axle (5), seeding mouth (26) have been seted up to the bottom intermediate position of box (1), a plurality of bases (11) of bottom fixedly connected with of box (1), it is a plurality of the bottom of base (11) all rotates and is connected with gyro wheel (12), the eccentric position fixedly connected with third fixed axle (22) of one of them gyro wheel (12), the bottom fixedly connected with of box (1) digs hole mechanism.

2. A vegetable seeder as defined in claim 1, wherein: dig pit mechanism includes first linkage block (18), the lateral wall of first linkage block (18) rotates and is connected with second connecting rod (17), the one end that first linkage block (18) was kept away from in second connecting rod (17) rotates and is connected with third connecting rod (19), the one end that second connecting rod (17) was kept away from in third connecting rod (19) rotates and is connected with fourth connecting rod (20), the one end that third connecting rod (19) was kept away from in fourth connecting rod (20) rotates and is connected with second connecting block (21), second connecting block (21) fixed connection is in the bottom of box (1), the bottom fixedly connected with of third connecting rod (19) digs pit frame (24), the intermediate position fixedly connected with fourth fixed axle (23) of third connecting rod (19), the surface of fourth fixed axle (23) rotates and is connected with fifth connecting rod (25), the one end that fourth fixed axle (23) was kept away from in fifth connecting rod (25) rotates and cup joints the outward appearance of cup jointing at third fixed axle (22) and cup joints And (5) kneading.

3. A vegetable seeder as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a pre-packing box (3).

4. A vegetable seeder as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with tiling brush (13) of box (1), and tiling brush (13) are located between seeding mouth (26) and base (11).

5. A vegetable seeder as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side wall fixing point of the box body (1) is connected with a handle (9), and an anti-slip mat is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle (9).

6. A vegetable seeder as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with two guide plates (14), and the two guide plates (14) are positioned in front of the rotary disc (10).