CN215453906U - Seeding device for crop seedling cultivation - Google Patents

Seeding device for crop seedling cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215453906U
CN215453906U CN202121584927.6U CN202121584927U CN215453906U CN 215453906 U CN215453906 U CN 215453906U CN 202121584927 U CN202121584927 U CN 202121584927U CN 215453906 U CN215453906 U CN 215453906U
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arc
fixed
seeding
shaped
support frame
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CN202121584927.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨文明
吴丹丹
朱军军
何庆元
孙武
葛锋
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Qianshan Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Qianshan Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding device for crop seedling cultivation, which comprises a door-shaped support frame, wherein a seed storage bin is movably arranged in the door-shaped support frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the door-shaped support frame, the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the top of the door-shaped support frame and is fixedly connected with the top of the seed storage bin, the bottom of the seed storage bin is communicated with a plurality of seeding pipes, an arc-shaped fixed inserting plate is sleeved at the lower end of each seeding pipe, each arc-shaped fixed inserting plate is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the seed storage bin through a support rod, each arc-shaped fixed inserting plate is hinged with an arc-shaped movable inserting plate through a pin shaft, and a connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of each arc-shaped movable inserting plate. The utility model integrates pit digging and seeding into a whole, has high integration degree and simple operation, and can seed one row at a time, thereby not only improving the seeding efficiency, but also reducing the labor intensity and improving the practicability.

Description

Seeding device for crop seedling cultivation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding devices, in particular to a seeding device for crop seedling cultivation.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of agricultural science and technology, seeding machinery is widely applied to daily production activities, greatly frees human labor and simultaneously improves cultivation efficiency, existing seeders on the market are mainly divided into field seeders and indoor seedling seeders, and since partial crops and flowers need to be cultivated indoors firstly and then transplanted to fields for planting, seedling cultivation is work which is high in labor intensity, time-consuming and high in technical performance.
At present, current seedling is cultivated and is used seeder needs the manual work earlier to press down the inserted bar usually to educate seedling tray and dig the planting hole, sows again, but, in the actual operation in-process, can only sow seedling tray at every turn, and complex operation leads to sowing inefficiency, and workman's work load is big moreover, has increased workman intensity of labour to can't satisfy the user demand of people in the life.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects of low seeding efficiency and high labor intensity in the prior art, and provides a seeding device for cultivating crop seedlings.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a seeding device for crop seedling cultivation comprises a door-shaped support frame, wherein a seed storage bin is slidably mounted inside the door-shaped support frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the door-shaped support frame, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the top of the door-shaped support frame and is fixedly connected with the top of the seed storage bin, a plurality of seeding pipes are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the seed storage bin, an arc-shaped fixed inserting plate is sleeved at the lower end of each seeding pipe, each arc-shaped fixed inserting plate is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the seed storage bin through a supporting rod, each arc-shaped fixed inserting plate is hinged with an arc-shaped movable inserting plate through a pin shaft, the arc-shaped movable inserting plates and the arc-shaped fixed inserting plates which are hinged are combined to form a cone structure, and a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of each arc-shaped movable inserting plate;
fixed mounting has two fixed blocks, two on the preceding lateral wall in seed storage storehouse rotate through the bearing between the fixed block and install the axis of rotation, the one end of axis of rotation extends to one of them the outside and the rigid coupling of fixed block have complete gear, one side meshing of complete gear is connected with scarce gear, fixed mounting has the dwang in the inner chamber of scarce gear, the one end of dwang pass through the bearing with the fixed block rotates to be connected, and the other end of dwang has driving motor, every through the shaft coupling rigid coupling the top of connecting rod all with axis of rotation fixed connection.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting in the seed storage storehouse has the mounting panel of two symmetry settings, two fixedly connected with arch bar between the mounting panel, the top of arch bar with electric telescopic handle's bottom fixed connection.
Preferably, the bottom end of the seeding pipe is positioned in a conical body formed by combining the arc-shaped fixed inserting plate and the arc-shaped movable inserting plate which are hinged with each other.
Preferably, the bottom of the door-shaped support frame is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom of each bottom plate is fixedly provided with two movable wheels.
Preferably, all fixed mounting on the left and right sides wall in seed storage storehouse with spout assorted sliding block on the door font support frame inside wall.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the digging and sowing are integrated, so that the integration degree is high, the operation is simple, the sowing efficiency is improved, one row can be sowed each time, the sowing efficiency is further improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the bottom end of the sowing pipe is embedded and installed in the conical body formed by combining the hinged arc-shaped fixed inserting plate and the arc-shaped movable inserting plate, when the pit digging is completed, the seeds fall into the planting pits by rotating the arc-shaped movable inserting plate, and then the arc-shaped movable inserting plate is moved upwards and reversed to cover the cultivated soil above the seeds, so that the sowing efficiency is improved.
According to the utility model, the digging and sowing are integrated into a whole through mutual cooperation among all the components, the integration degree is high, the operation is simple, the sowing efficiency is improved, and one row can be sowed each time, so that the sowing efficiency is further improved, and the labor intensity is also reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seeding apparatus for cultivating crop seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a seeding apparatus for cultivating crop seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of a seeding apparatus for cultivating crop seedlings according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a door-shaped support frame; 2. storing the seeds in a storehouse; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. seeding a pipe; 5. an arc-shaped fixed inserting plate; 6. an arc-shaped movable inserting plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a fixed block; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a full gear; 11. a gear is missing; 12. a drive motor; 13. mounting a plate; 14. an arch bar; 15. a base plate; 16. a moving wheel; 17. and a slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, a seeding device for crop seedling cultivation comprises a door-shaped support frame 1, a seed storage bin 2 is slidably arranged inside the door-shaped support frame 1, and the top of the door-shaped supporting frame 1 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 3, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 3 penetrates through the top of the door-shaped supporting frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the top of the seed storage bin 2, the bottom of the seed storage bin 2 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of seeding pipes 4, the lower end of each seeding pipe 4 is sleeved with an arc-shaped fixed inserting plate 5, each arc-shaped fixed inserting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the seed storage bin 2 through a supporting rod, each arc-shaped fixed inserting plate 5 is hinged with an arc-shaped movable inserting plate 6 through a pin shaft, the hinged arc-shaped movable inserting plates 6 and the arc-shaped fixed inserting plates 5 are combined to form a cone structure, and a connecting rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of each arc-shaped movable inserting plate 6;
fixed mounting has two fixed blocks 8 on the preceding lateral wall in seed storage storehouse 2, install axis of rotation 9 through the bearing rotation between two fixed blocks 8, the one end of axis of rotation 9 extends to outside and the rigid coupling of one of them fixed block 8 has complete gear 10, one side meshing of complete gear 10 is connected with scarce gear 11, fixed mounting has the dwang in scarce gear 11's the inner chamber, the one end of dwang is passed through the bearing and is rotated with fixed block 8 and be connected, and the other end of dwang has driving motor 12 through the shaft coupling rigid coupling, driving motor 12 sets up to just reversing motor, the top of every connecting rod 7 all with axis of rotation 9 fixed connection.
In this embodiment, a proper amount of seeds are added into each seeding pipe 4 through the seed storage bin 2, then the electric telescopic rod 3 is started to drive the arc-shaped fixed inserting plate 5 and the arc-shaped movable inserting plate 6 which are hinged together to move downwards at the same time and be inserted into the culture soil to a proper depth, then the driving motor 12 is started to drive the missing gear 11 to rotate, the missing gear 11 drives the full gear to rotate through meshing transmission and drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the connecting rod 7 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 9 and drives the arc-shaped movable inserting plate 6 to rotate, the seeds fall into the seeding pit from the seeding pipe 4, the driving motor 12 rotates reversely, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 3 retracts, the arc-shaped movable inserting plate 6 rotates and closes in the process of moving upwards, the culture soil covers the upper part of the seeds, the seeding efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and is more optimized in that two symmetrically arranged mounting plates 13 are fixedly mounted at the top of the seed storage bin 2, an arch bar 14 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 13, the top of the arch bar 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 3, by increasing stress points, the sowing depth of each seed is ensured to be the same, the seedling rate is improved, the bottom end of the sowing pipe 4 is positioned in a conical body formed by combining the arc-shaped fixed inserting plate 5 and the arc-shaped movable inserting plate 6 which are hinged with each other, the seeds are ensured to fall into the seed holes, the bottom of the door-shaped support frame 1 is fixedly mounted with a bottom plate 15, the bottom of each bottom plate 15 is fixedly mounted with two moving wheels 16, the stability is enhanced, the movement is convenient, the labor intensity is reduced, sliding blocks 17 matched with sliding grooves on the inner side walls of the door-shaped support frame 1 are fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the seed storage bin 2, ensure the stability of the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the seed storage bin 2 and improve the seeding precision.
According to the utility model, the digging and sowing are integrated into a whole through mutual cooperation among all the components, the integration degree is high, the operation is simple, the sowing efficiency is improved, and one row can be sowed each time, so that the sowing efficiency is further improved, and the labor intensity is also reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a crops seedling cultivates and uses seeder, includes door font support frame (1), its characterized in that, the inside slidable mounting of door font support frame (1) has seed storehouse (2) of storage, and the top fixed mounting of door font support frame (1) has electric telescopic handle (3), the bottom of electric telescopic handle (3) is run through the top of door font support frame (1) and with the top fixed connection in seed storehouse (2) of storage, the fixed intercommunication in bottom in seed storehouse (2) has a plurality of seeding pipe (4), every the lower extreme of seeding pipe (4) all overlaps and is equipped with arc fixed picture peg (5), every arc fixed picture peg (5) all through the bracing piece with the back lateral wall fixed connection in seed storehouse (2) of storage, and every arc fixed picture peg (5) all articulate through the round pin axle has arc activity picture peg (6), looks articulated arc activity picture peg (6) with arc fixed picture peg (5) combination forms arc activity picture peg (5) and forms Structurally, a connecting rod (7) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of each arc-shaped movable inserting plate (6);
fixed mounting has two fixed blocks (8), two on the preceding lateral wall in seed storage storehouse (2) rotate through the bearing between fixed block (8) and install axis of rotation (9), the one end of axis of rotation (9) extends to one of them the outside and the rigid coupling of fixed block (8) have complete gear (10), one side meshing of complete gear (10) is connected with lacks gear (11), fixed mounting has the dwang in the inner chamber that lacks gear (11), the one end of dwang pass through the bearing with fixed block (8) rotate and are connected, and the other end of dwang has driving motor (12), every the top of connecting rod (7) all with axis of rotation (9) fixed connection.
2. The seeding device for crop seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged mounting plates (13) are fixedly mounted at the top of the seed storage bin (2), an arch bar (14) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (13), and the top of the arch bar (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (3).
3. A seeding apparatus for crop seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the seeding pipe (4) is located inside a conical body formed by combining the arc-shaped fixed inserting plate (5) and the arc-shaped movable inserting plate (6) which are hinged with each other.
4. A seeding apparatus for crop seedling cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the door-shaped supporting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (15), and the bottom of each bottom plate (15) is fixedly provided with two moving wheels (16).
5. The seeding device for crop seedling cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein sliding blocks (17) matched with the sliding grooves on the inner side walls of the door-shaped support frame (1) are fixedly installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the seed storage bin (2).
CN202121584927.6U 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Seeding device for crop seedling cultivation Active CN215453906U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121584927.6U CN215453906U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Seeding device for crop seedling cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121584927.6U CN215453906U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Seeding device for crop seedling cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215453906U true CN215453906U (en) 2022-01-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121584927.6U Active CN215453906U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Seeding device for crop seedling cultivation

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118266345A (en) * 2024-05-31 2024-07-02 甘肃塞外阿公农业科技有限公司 Full-automatic seeder of breeding dish

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118266345A (en) * 2024-05-31 2024-07-02 甘肃塞外阿公农业科技有限公司 Full-automatic seeder of breeding dish

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