CN210580075U - Fruit tree picking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit tree picking device, which comprises a hollow pipe body, the hollow pipe body is close to the top and is provided with a fruit inlet, the fruit inlet is provided with a sliding cutter, the sliding cutter is connected with the hollow pipe body in a sliding way through a first sliding rod fixed on the surface of the hollow pipe body along the up-down direction, a reset spring is arranged between the sliding cutter and the hollow pipe body, a pull wire is connected below the sliding cutter, the lower end of the pull wire is connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with the hollow pipe body in a sliding way through a second sliding rod fixed on the surface of the hollow pipe body close to the lower end along the up-down direction, a handle is arranged on the sliding plate, a fixed plate is fixed below the sliding cutter, a groove matched; the utility model discloses can pick the comparatively durable fruit of eminence, and comparatively laborsaving during the use, it is convenient to get the fruit.

Description

Fruit tree picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree planting technical field especially relates to a fruit tree harvesting device.

Background

The fruit trees are general terms of perennial plants and stocks thereof capable of providing edible fruits and seeds, and comprise apple trees, pear trees, peach trees and the like, the area of planted fruit trees in China is large, the fruit trees need to be picked when being mature, and a picking device needs to be used when facing higher fruit trees.

At present, there is a large-scale picking machine, the principle is that strong shaking can be carried out on the branches and the trunks of fruit trees, fruits on the fruit trees can be shaken off, but the device is not suitable for small-sized orchards, mountain tops and sloping fields due to high cost, and is not popularized, in China, the traditional mode of picking workers is that stairs are usually adopted, but the stairs have certain danger and need to move back and forth, and are inconvenient, at present, there is also a fruit tree picking device, which comprises a rod body, the top end of the rod body is provided with a collecting barrel, irregular holes are formed in the collecting barrel, fruits can be picked by pulling the fruits into the holes, and the fruits are collected in the collecting barrel, but in actual operation, the device has the following problems: 1. for some thicker branches, the branches are not easy to pick, and the branches can be broken when pulled; 2. when a certain amount of fruits are collected in the collecting barrel, due to the lever principle, an operator needs to use large force to operate, or the fruits in the collecting barrel are frequently taken down back and forth, so that time and labor are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a device is picked to new forms of energy fruit tree, the technical problem that solve for providing one kind can pick the comparatively durable fruit of eminence, and comparatively laborsaving during the use, get the extremely convenient fruit tree of fruit and pick the device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme: a fruit tree picking device comprises a hollow pipe body, a fruit inlet is formed in the position, close to the top, of the hollow pipe body, a sliding cutter is arranged at the fruit inlet, the sliding cutter is connected with the hollow pipe body in a sliding mode through a first sliding rod fixed on the surface of the hollow pipe body in the vertical direction, a reset spring is arranged between the sliding cutter and the hollow pipe body, a pull wire is connected below the sliding cutter, the lower end of the pull wire is connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with the hollow pipe body in a sliding mode through a second sliding rod fixed on the surface, close to the lower end of the hollow pipe body, in the vertical direction, a handle is arranged on the sliding plate, the sliding cutter can be pulled to slide downwards outside the fruit inlet by pulling the handle, the sliding cutter can be reset through the reset spring when the handle is loosened, a fixing plate is fixed below the sliding cutter, and then the fruit gets into hollow body through advancing the fruit mouth, and hollow body bottom threaded connection has the collecting vessel, and the collecting vessel bottom is provided with flip.

Preferably, the upper end of the fruit inlet is conical.

Preferably, the top of the hollow pipe body is fixedly sleeved with a first ring body, and two sides of the bottom of the first ring body are respectively provided with a first sliding rod and a return spring.

Preferably, the bottom of the return spring is connected with a second ring body, the first sliding rod penetrates through the second ring body, and the bottom of the second ring body is provided with a sliding cutter.

Preferably, the bottom end of the first sliding rod is fixed with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is annular.

Preferably, the flap is hinged to the collecting tub and is provided with fixing means.

Compared with the prior art, the hollow pipe body lengthens the length of the picking device, so that the fruit inlet can be positioned at a high position to pick fruits, when firm fruits are picked, branches can be cut off through the sliding cutter, the picked fruits can enter the collecting barrel at the bottom through the hollow pipe body, labor is saved compared with the collecting barrel arranged at the top, when a certain number of fruits are collected by the collecting barrel, the fruits can be taken out directly through the flip cover at the bottom of the collecting barrel, the picking device is convenient and quick, and the collecting barrel can be taken down at any time and is convenient to clean and place; the upper end of the middle fruit inlet of the utility model is conical, which is convenient for picking fruits which do not need to use a sliding cutter; the utility model discloses hollow body top cover establishes and is fixed with the first ring body, the both sides of first ring body bottom respectively set up a first slide bar and a reset spring, the reset spring bottom is connected with the second ring body, first slide bar passes the second ring body, second ring body bottom sets up the slip cutter, the bottom and the fixed plate of first slide bar are fixed, the fixed plate is cyclic annular, the slip cutter atress is balanced, it is stable to slide, laborsaving during the pulling, and first ring body, the second ring body, annular fixed plate are whole comparatively pleasing to the eye, the first slide bar is fixed in between first ring body and the fixed plate, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, it is convenient to dismantle; the utility model discloses well flip is articulated and is furnished with fixing device with the collecting vessel, can open fast and close flip.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the second ring body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the fruit harvesting machine comprises a hollow pipe body 2, a fruit inlet 3, a sliding cutter 4, a first sliding rod 5, a return spring 6, a pull wire 7, a sliding plate 8, a second sliding rod 9, a handle 10, a fixing plate 11, a collecting barrel 12, a turnover cover 13, a first ring body 14 and a second ring body.

Detailed Description

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fruit tree picking device comprises a hollow tube 1, a buffering soft strip can be installed in the hollow tube 1, a fruit inlet 2 is formed near the top of the hollow tube 1, a sliding cutter 3 is arranged at the fruit inlet 2, the sliding cutter 3 is connected with the hollow tube 1 in a sliding manner through a first slide bar 4 fixed on the surface of the hollow tube 1 along the up-down direction, a return spring 5 is arranged between the sliding cutter 3 and the hollow tube 1, a pull wire 6 is connected below the sliding cutter 3, the lower end of the pull wire 6 is connected with a sliding plate 7, the sliding plate 7 is connected with the hollow tube 1 in a sliding manner through a second slide bar 8 fixed on the surface of the hollow tube 1 near the lower end along the up-down direction, a handle 9 is arranged on the sliding plate 7, the sliding cutter 3 can be pulled to slide outside the fruit inlet 2 by pulling the handle 9, and when the handle 9 is released, the, a fixing plate 10 is fixed below the sliding cutter 3, a groove matched with the sliding cutter 3 is formed in the fixing plate 10, branches can be cut off by the sliding cutter 3 and the groove by pulling the handle 9, fruits enter the hollow pipe body 1 through the fruit inlet 2, a collecting barrel 11 is connected to the bottom of the hollow pipe body 1 in a threaded mode, and a flip cover 12 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting barrel 11; preferably, the upper end of the fruit inlet 2 is conical; preferably, the top of the hollow tube body 1 is fixedly sleeved with a first ring body 13, the hollow tube body is semicircular in shape for saving materials and reducing weight, and similarly to fig. 2, two sides of the bottom of the first ring body 13 are respectively provided with a first sliding rod 4 and a return spring 5; preferably, the bottom of the position spring 5 is connected with a second ring body 14, the structure of the second ring body 14 is shown in fig. 2, the first sliding rod 4 penetrates through the second ring body 14, and the bottom of the second ring body 14 is provided with the sliding cutter 3; preferably, the bottom end of the first sliding rod 4 is fixed to a fixed plate 10, and the fixed plate 10 is in a ring shape and has a structure similar to that of fig. 2; preferably, the flap 12 is hinged to the collecting tub 11 and is provided with fixing means.

In the implementation of the embodiment: the utility model discloses to in some fruit trees of fruit small in size, apple tree etc. like apricot tree and some small-size varieties, in using, hollow body 1 is held to a hand, the fruit below is arranged in with advancing fruit mouth 2 on the hollow body 1, remove hollow body 1, the branch card that links to each other with the fruit is to the toper top department of advancing fruit mouth 2, stimulate hollow body 1 and accomplish and get the fruit, when being used for fruit and the comparatively fruiter fruit tree of branch, hold hollow body 1 on the other hand, another hand control handle 9, arrange the fruit below in with advancing fruit mouth 2 on the hollow body 1, pulling handle 9, second ring body 14 drives sliding cutter 3, the groove fit on sliding cutter 3 and the fixed plate 10, cut the branch, loosen the handle, second ring body 14 resets under reset spring 5's effect.

The picked fruits enter the collecting barrel 11 through the hollow pipe body 1, the buffering soft strips can be installed inside the hollow pipe body 1 to buffer the fruits to a certain degree, after a certain number of fruits are picked in the collecting barrel 11, the turnover cover 12 is opened, the turnover cover 12 is closed after the fruits are taken out, and the operation is repeated.

In the technical scheme: the utility model discloses a hollow body 1 lengthens the length of picking device, can make into fruit mouth 2 and be located the eminence, pick the fruit, when picking comparatively firm fruit real-time, can cut off the branch through sliding cutter 3, the fruit under picking can enter into the collecting vessel 11 of bottom through hollow body 1, compare in setting up at the top, it is comparatively laborsaving, when collecting vessel 11 and collecting certain quantity of fruit, directly take out the fruit through flip 12 of collecting vessel 11 bottom, convenient and fast, and collecting vessel 11 can be taken off at any time, be convenient for wash and place; the upper end of the middle fruit inlet 2 of the utility model is conical, which is convenient for picking the fruits which do not need to use the sliding cutter 3; the utility model discloses hollow body 1 top cover is established and is fixed with first ring body 13, the both sides of first ring body 13 bottom respectively set up a first slide bar 4 and a reset spring 5, reset spring 5 bottom is connected with second ring body 14, first slide bar 4 passes second ring body 14, second ring body 14 bottom sets up sliding cutter 3, the bottom of first slide bar 4 is fixed with fixed plate 10, fixed plate 10 is the ring type, sliding cutter 3 atress is balanced, it is stable to slide, laborsaving when pulling, and first ring body 13, second ring body 14, annular fixed plate 10 are whole comparatively pleasing to the eye, first slide bar 4 is fixed in between first ring body 13 and fixed plate 10, simple structure, it is convenient to dismantle; the utility model discloses well flip 12 is articulated and is furnished with fixing device with collecting vessel 11, can open fast and close flip 12.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device is picked to fruit tree which characterized in that: comprises a hollow pipe body (1), a fruit inlet (2) is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the hollow pipe body (1), a sliding cutter (3) is arranged at the fruit inlet (2), the sliding cutter (3) is in sliding connection with the hollow pipe body (1) through a first sliding rod (4) fixed on the surface of the hollow pipe body (1) along the vertical direction, a reset spring (5) is arranged between the sliding cutter (3) and the hollow pipe body (1), a pull wire (6) is connected below the sliding cutter (3), the lower end of the pull wire (6) is connected with a sliding plate (7), the sliding plate (7) is in sliding connection with the hollow pipe body (1) through a second sliding rod (8) fixed on the surface of the hollow pipe body (1) close to the lower end along the vertical direction, a handle (9) is arranged on the sliding plate (7), the sliding cutter (3) can be pulled to slide downwards outside the fruit inlet (2) through pulling of the handle (9), the sliding cutter (3) can reset through a reset spring (5), a fixing plate (10) is fixed below the sliding cutter (3), a groove matched with the sliding cutter (3) is formed in the fixing plate (10), branches can be cut off through the sliding cutter (3) and the groove by pulling a handle (9), fruits enter the hollow pipe body (1) through the fruit inlet (2), the bottom of the hollow pipe body (1) is in threaded connection with a collecting barrel (11), and a turnover cover (12) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting barrel (11).

2. The fruit tree picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the fruit inlet (2) is conical.

3. The fruit tree picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the hollow pipe body (1) is sleeved and fixed with a first ring body (13), and two sides of the bottom of the first ring body (13) are respectively provided with a first sliding rod (4) and a return spring (5).

4. The fruit tree picking device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the return spring (5) is connected with a second ring body (14), the first sliding rod (4) penetrates through the second ring body (14), and the bottom of the second ring body (14) is provided with a sliding cutter (3).

5. The fruit tree picking device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the first sliding rod (4) is fixed with a fixed plate (10), and the fixed plate (10) is annular.

6. The fruit tree picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the flip (12) is hinged with the collecting barrel (11) and is provided with a fixing device.

Images