CN210694985U - Chinese prickly ash picker - Google Patents

Chinese prickly ash picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210694985U
CN210694985U CN201921589737.6U CN201921589737U CN210694985U CN 210694985 U CN210694985 U CN 210694985U CN 201921589737 U CN201921589737 U CN 201921589737U CN 210694985 U CN210694985 U CN 210694985U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spherical
connecting rod
scissors
transmission rod
sliding ring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921589737.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陵军成
孙小娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201921589737.6U priority Critical patent/CN210694985U/en
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Publication of CN210694985U publication Critical patent/CN210694985U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The pepper picker comprises a cuboid backpack dust collector, a snake-shaped telescopic suction pipe and a spherical connecting rod picking head, wherein the cuboid backpack dust collector is communicated with the spherical connecting rod picking head through the snake-shaped telescopic suction pipe; the spherical connecting rod picking head consists of spherical scissors, a hollow connecting rod, a spring, an annular sliding ring, an annular blocking ring, a folding transmission rod and an oval bracelet; the spherical scissors are connected with the hollow connecting rod, and the outer side of the hollow connecting rod is sequentially provided with a spring, an annular sliding ring, an annular blocking ring and a folding type transmission rod. The spherical scissors are hollow spheres, the base parts of the spherical scissors are hemispheric, the top ends of the spherical scissors are provided with a quarter spherical blade I and a spherical blade II which are symmetrical, and the lower edges of the spherical blade I and the spherical blade II are connected with an annular sliding ring through a straight transmission rod I and a straight transmission rod II respectively. The utility model discloses picker stands and just can accomplish prickly ash all processes of picking fast on the ground, convenient operation, low cost, work efficiency is high, safety, save time, save labour.

Description

Chinese prickly ash picker
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of forestry equipment, and particularly relates to a pepper picker.
Background
Chinese prickly ash (zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.)Zanthoxylum.bungeanum maxim) The fruit peel of the tree is rich in chemical components such as limonene, terpene, isoanisole, xanthoxene and the like, is an important food seasoning and medicinal raw material, and the seed of the tree is rich in fat and is an important raw material for producing woody edible oil. The pepper is deciduous small trees or shrubs, branches are full of thorns, fruits grow on the tops of main branches or side branches in a cluster shape, and the fruits are spherical and have the diameter of 4-6 mm.
At present, pepper fruits are picked completely by manpower, tools such as bamboo baskets, bamboo baskets and washbasins are placed under pepper trees during picking, the fruits are pinched by hands, fruit stems are pinched off by nails, and then the fruits are put into the tools such as the bamboo baskets, the bamboo baskets and the washbasins which are placed under the trees for collection. When picking tall and big prickly ash trees, still need erect the ladder, climb the ladder and pick. Therefore, in the manual picking process of the pepper, the process is complicated, the efficiency is low, both hands are often injured by thorns in the picking process, the pepper falls easily when climbing ladder picking, the personal safety is not guaranteed, and the difficulty and high cost of hiring workers are one of the factors restricting the forward development of pepper industry at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a pepper picker, which comprises a cuboid backpack dust collector, a snakelike telescopic suction pipe and a spherical connecting rod picking head, wherein the cuboid backpack dust collector is communicated with the spherical connecting rod picking head through the snakelike telescopic suction pipe; the spherical connecting rod picking head consists of spherical scissors, a hollow connecting rod, a spring, an annular sliding ring, an annular blocking ring, a folding transmission rod and an oval bracelet; the spherical scissors are connected with the hollow connecting rod, and the outer side of the hollow connecting rod is sequentially provided with a spring, an annular sliding ring, an annular blocking ring and a folding type transmission rod.
The spherical scissors are hollow spheres, the base parts of the spherical scissors are hemispheric, the top ends of the spherical scissors are provided with a quarter spherical blade I and a spherical blade II which are symmetrical, and the lower edges of the spherical blade I and the spherical blade II are connected with an annular sliding ring through a straight transmission rod I and a straight transmission rod II respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage: the utility model discloses picker stands and just can accomplish prickly ash all processes of picking fast on the ground, convenient operation, low cost, work efficiency is high, safety, save time, save labour.
Drawings
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the pepper picker.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of the spherical connecting rod picking head 11 of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the spherical shears 2 of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an implementation drawing of the pepper picker of the invention.
In the figure: 1-cuboid backpack dust collector 2-spherical scissors 3-spring 4-annular slip ring 5-folding transmission rod 6-snakelike telescopic suction pipe 7-hollow connecting rod 8-spherical blade I9-straight transmission rod I10-annular blocking ring 11-spherical connecting rod picking head 12-oval bracelet 13-spherical blade II 14-straight transmission rod II 15-Chinese prickly ash fruit 16-Chinese prickly ash branch.
Detailed Description
The pepper picker shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3 comprises a cuboid backpack dust collector 1, a snake-shaped telescopic suction pipe 6 and a spherical connecting rod picking head 11, wherein the cuboid backpack dust collector 1 is communicated with the spherical connecting rod picking head 11 through the snake-shaped telescopic suction pipe 6, and the snake-shaped telescopic suction pipe 6 can freely stretch and retract; the spherical connecting rod picking head 11 consists of spherical scissors 2, a hollow connecting rod 7, a spring 3, an annular sliding ring 4, an annular blocking ring 10, a folding transmission rod 5 and an oval hand ring 12; the spherical scissors 2 are connected with a hollow connecting rod 7, and a spring 3, an annular sliding ring 4, an annular blocking ring 10 and a folding transmission rod 5 are sequentially arranged outside the hollow connecting rod 7; the spherical scissors 2 are connected with the top end of a hollow connecting rod 7, the spring 3 is wound on the surface of the upper part of the hollow connecting rod 7, the lower end of the spring 3 is connected with an annular sliding ring 4, and the annular stop ring 10 is arranged at the lower end of the annular sliding ring 4. The spring 3 can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom along the surface of the hollow connecting rod 7, the annular sliding ring 4 can move up and down along the surface of the upper part of the hollow connecting rod 7 under the driving of the spring 3, and the annular blocking ring 10 at the lower end of the annular sliding ring 4 is fixed on the surface of the hollow connecting rod 7 by glue to block the downward excessive movement of the annular sliding ring 4. Oval bracelet 12 and annular slip ring 4 link to each other through folding transfer line 5, and folding transfer line 5 can be bent and stretched from top to bottom under the exogenic action.
Spherical scissors 2 is hollow spheroid, and the basal portion is the hemisphere, and 2 tops of spherical scissors have two symmetrical quarter spherical blade I8 and spherical blade II 13, and two symmetrical spherical blade I8 can freely open and shut with spherical blade II 13, and spherical blade I8 links to each other through straight formula transfer line I9, straight formula pull rod II 14 and annular slip ring 4 respectively with spherical blade II 13 lower limb. The folding transmission rod 5 is connected with the annular sliding ring 4 and the hollow connecting rod 7 through screws, the folding transmission rod 5 can rotate freely around the screws, two ends of the spherical blade I8 and two ends of the spherical blade II 13 are connected with the spherical surface of the base part of the spherical scissors 2 through screws respectively, the spherical blade I8 and the spherical blade II 13 can rotate freely around the screws, two ends of the straight transmission rod I9 and the straight transmission rod II 14 are connected with the spherical blade I8, the lower edge of the spherical blade II 13 and the annular sliding ring 4 through screws, and the straight transmission rod I9 and the straight transmission rod II 14 can swing left and right along the axial lead of the screws.
As shown in fig. 4, when picking pepper, the cuboid backpack dust collector 1 is started, the cuboid backpack dust collector 1 enters a working state, the cuboid backpack dust collector 1 is carried on the shoulder, the left hand holds the base part of the hollow connecting rod 7 of the spherical connecting rod picking head 11, the right hand holds the elliptical hand ring 12, the spherical connecting rod picking head 11 is lifted to align with pepper fruits 15 to be picked, the right hand is loosened, the spring 3 extends under the driving of the elasticity of the spring 3 to push the annular sliding ring 4 to move downwards, the annular sliding ring 4 pulls the straight transmission rod I9 and the straight transmission rod II 14 to move downwards, the straight transmission rod I9 and the straight transmission rod II 14 respectively pull the lower edges of the spherical blade I8 and the spherical blade II 13 to move downwards, and the spherical blade I8 and the spherical blade II 13 are opened. Then, the pepper fruits 15 to be picked are placed between the opened spherical blade I8 and the spherical blade II 13, the oval hand ring 12 is tightly held by the right hand, the folding transmission rod 5 extends upwards to push the annular sliding ring 4 to move upwards, the annular sliding ring 4 pushes the straight transmission rod I9 and the straight transmission rod II 14 to move upwards, the straight transmission rod I9 and the straight transmission rod II 14 respectively push the lower edges of the spherical blade I8 and the spherical blade II 13 to move upwards, the spherical blade I8 and the spherical blade II 13 are closed, the stalks of the pepper fruits 15 to be picked are cut off, the pepper fruits 15 fall off from pepper branches 16 into the hollow connecting rod 7, the pepper fruits 15 are sucked into a collecting box of the cuboid backpack dust collector 1 under the driving of the cuboid backpack dust collector 1, when the pepper fruits 15 in the collecting box are full, the cuboid backpack dust collector 1 is closed, putting down the cuboid backpack type dust collector 1, opening the cover, pouring out the pepper fruits 15 from the collecting box for airing and processing, thus finishing the picking and the collection of the pepper fruits 15.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. Ware is picked to prickly ash, pick head (11), its characterized in that including rectangular backpack dust catcher (1), snakelike flexible straw (6) and spherical connecting rod: the cuboid backpack dust collector (1) is communicated with the spherical connecting rod picking head (11) through a snake-shaped telescopic suction pipe (6); the spherical connecting rod picking head (11) consists of spherical scissors (2), a hollow connecting rod (7), a spring (3), an annular sliding ring (4), an annular blocking ring (10), a folding transmission rod (5) and an oval hand ring (12); the spherical scissors (2) are connected with a hollow connecting rod (7), and the outer side of the hollow connecting rod (7) is sequentially provided with a spring (3), an annular sliding ring (4), an annular blocking ring (10) and a folding type transmission rod (5).
2. The pepper picker according to claim 1, wherein: the spherical scissors (2) are hollow spheres, the base parts of the spherical scissors are hemispheric, two symmetrical quarter spherical blades I (8) and two symmetrical spherical blades II (13) are arranged at the top ends of the spherical blades I (8) and the spherical blades II (13), and the lower edges of the spherical blades I (8) and the spherical blades II (13) are connected with the annular sliding ring (4) through a straight transmission rod I (9) and a straight transmission rod II (14) respectively.
CN201921589737.6U 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Chinese prickly ash picker Expired - Fee Related CN210694985U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921589737.6U CN210694985U (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Chinese prickly ash picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921589737.6U CN210694985U (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Chinese prickly ash picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210694985U true CN210694985U (en) 2020-06-09

Family

ID=70939557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921589737.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210694985U (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Chinese prickly ash picker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210694985U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506495A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-29 陵军成 Chinese prickly ash picker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506495A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-29 陵军成 Chinese prickly ash picker

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Granted publication date: 20200609