CN210560145U - Vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank - Google Patents
Vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210560145U CN210560145U CN201921315483.9U CN201921315483U CN210560145U CN 210560145 U CN210560145 U CN 210560145U CN 201921315483 U CN201921315483 U CN 201921315483U CN 210560145 U CN210560145 U CN 210560145U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tank
- tank body
- fermentation
- fermentation cylinder
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical good oxygen compost fermentation cylinder, including fermentation cylinder body, motor and aspirator pump, the both ends symmetric welding has the support column about the fermentation cylinder body, the lower extreme of fermentation cylinder body is provided with the discharge gate, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the right-hand member upside of fermentation cylinder body, the right-hand member upside of fermentation cylinder body is provided with the motor, the motor is installed through the screw in the upper end of fermentation cylinder body, and the output of motor is connected with the upper end of connecting axle. The utility model discloses a set up the aspirator pump and exhaust, the combustion gas is the foul smell simultaneously, and the foul smell can pass through in the blast pipe gets into the filter-tank, is filtered by water, discharges from the outlet duct again, and this process filters the foul smell material in some gas to played the effect of foul smell prefilter, and this drainage can also be arranged into the fermentation cylinder originally internally, carries out the humidification to the wastes material, in order to guarantee the reproductive efficiency of microorganism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank technical field, in particular to a vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank.
Background
The aerobic composting fermentation tank is used for absorbing, oxidizing and decomposing wastes through aerobic bacteria, the interior of the composting fermentation tank needs to be heated, so that the air pressure in the tank is increased, if a manual exhaust method is adopted, the workload of workers is increased, the operation is frequent, if a continuous ventilation structure is used, the temperature loss is caused, and if the wastes are large in size and do not move in the tank, the microorganism propagation is slow, so that the fermentation efficiency is reduced, so that the problem is solved by providing the vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a vertical aerobic composting fermentation cylinder to solve the fermentation cylinder that provides among the above-mentioned background art and not suitable row's pressure structure and the lower problem of waste fermentation efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body, a motor and an air suction pump, wherein support columns are symmetrically welded at the left end and the right end of the fermentation tank body, a discharge port is formed in the lower end of the fermentation tank body, a feeding port is formed in the upper side of the right end of the fermentation tank body, the motor is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the fermentation tank body, the motor is installed at the upper end of the fermentation tank body through a screw, the output end of the motor is connected with the upper end of a connecting shaft, the upper end of the connecting shaft is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body through a bearing, a crushing wheel is welded at the lower end of the connecting shaft, the center point of the lower end of the crushing wheel is welded with the upper end of a conveying roller, the lower end of, the right end of the baffle is inserted in the loop bar, the inside of the loop bar is transversely provided with a spring, the left end of the spring is propped against the right end of the baffle, the right end of the spring is welded with the inner wall of the loop bar, the right end of the spring is welded at the left end of the supporting bar, and the upper and lower ends of the supporting rod are symmetrically welded with fixing rods, the left end of the fixing rod is welded at the outer side of the exhaust port, the left end of the fermentation tank body is provided with an air suction pump through a screw, the input end of the air suction pump is positioned in the fermentation tank body, the output end of the air suction pump is connected with an exhaust pipe through a flange, the exhaust pipe is positioned in the filter tank, the filter tank is welded at the left end of the fermentation tank body, the lower end of the filter tank is connected with the upper end of the water injection pipe, and the lower extreme of water injection pipe is inserted and is established the left end of fermentation cylinder body, the left end of filter-tank is inserted and is equipped with the inlet tube, the left side upper end of filter-tank is inserted and is equipped with the outlet duct.
Preferably, the crushing wheel is arranged as a cone, and the radius of the crushing wheel increases from top to bottom.
Preferably, the right end of the exhaust port is provided with an annular groove, and the inner side size of the groove is equal to the outer side size of the left end of the baffle.
Preferably, the left end of loop bar is seted up flutedly, and the inboard size of recess equals the outside size of baffle right-hand member, the baffle passes through the spring and sets up to extending structure with the loop bar.
Preferably, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is positioned at the bottom of the inner end of the filter tank.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this vertical aerobic composting fermentation cylinder comes to carry out preliminary breakage to the wastes material through setting up broken wheel, causes the volume of wastes material to reduce, increases the degradation speed of wastes material, stirs the wastes material of fermenting through the conveying roller in addition to make the microorganism can disperse to propagate the degradation on more wastes material, thereby accelerate waste material fermentation efficiency;
by arranging the baffle, the baffle can be pushed open by air pressure when the temperature in the tank rises and certain air pressure is generated, so that automatic air exhaust and pressure relief are realized, and the device is convenient and practical;
exhaust through setting up the aspirator pump, the combustion gas is the foul smell simultaneously, and the foul smell can be filtered by water in getting into the filter-tank through the blast pipe, again from the outlet duct discharge, and this process has filtered the interior foul smell material of a part of gas to played the preliminary filterable effect of foul smell, and this drainage can also be arranged into the fermentation cylinder originally internally, carries out the humidification to the wastes material, in order to guarantee the reproductive efficiency of microorganism.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fermenter body; 2. a support pillar; 3. a discharge port; 4. a feeding port; 5. a motor; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a crushing wheel; 8. a conveying roller; 9. an exhaust port; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a loop bar; 12. a spring; 13. a strut; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a getter pump; 16. an exhaust pipe; 17. a filter tank; 18. a water injection pipe; 19. a water inlet pipe; 20. and an air outlet pipe.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a vertical good oxygen compost fermentation cylinder, includes fermentation cylinder body 1, motor 5 and aspirator pump 15, and the both ends symmetric welding has support column 2 about fermentation cylinder body 1, and fermentation cylinder body 1's lower extreme is provided with discharge gate 3, and pan feeding mouth 4 has been seted up to fermentation cylinder body 1's right-hand member upside, and fermentation cylinder body 1's right-hand member upside is provided with motor 5, and motor 5 is installed through the screw in fermentation cylinder body 1's upper end, and motor 5's output is connected with the upper end of connecting axle 6, and motor 5's model is: D180M-O250030C-E, the upper end of the connecting shaft 6 is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 1 through a bearing, the lower end of the connecting shaft 6 is welded with the crushing wheel 7, the center point of the lower end of the crushing wheel 7 is welded with the upper end of the conveying roller 8, the crushing wheel 7 is set to be a cone, the radius of the crushing wheel 7 increases from top to bottom, the structure enables the distance between the upper end of the crushing wheel 7 and the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 1 to be large, the lower end of the crushing wheel 7 to be small, waste with large volume can be crushed primarily at the upper end of the crushing wheel 7, and waste with small volume can be crushed gradually by the crushing wheel 7 along with falling;
the lower end of the conveying roller 8 is connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the fermentation tank body 1 through a bearing and a supporting rod, the upper side of the right end of the fermentation tank body 1 is provided with an exhaust port 9, the right end of the exhaust port 9 is covered with a baffle plate 10, the right end of the exhaust port 9 is provided with an annular groove, the inner side size of the groove is equal to the outer side size of the left end of the baffle plate 10, the structure enables the left end of the baffle plate 10 to be embedded into the groove of the exhaust port 9, so that the exhaust port 9 is closed, the fermentation tank body 1 can be in a sealed state, and;
the right end of the baffle 10 is inserted in the loop bar 11, a spring 12 is transversely arranged inside the loop bar 11, the left end of the spring 12 is abutted against the right end of the baffle 10, the right end of the spring 12 is welded with the inner wall of the loop bar 11, a groove is formed in the left end of the loop bar 11, the inner side size of the groove is equal to the outer side size of the right end of the baffle 10, the baffle 10 and the loop bar 11 are arranged into a telescopic structure through the spring 12, the structure enables the baffle 10 to be pushed outwards when the air pressure inside the fermentation tank body 1 is increased, so that the air pressure can be discharged from the exhaust port 9, and when the air pressure is reduced, the spring 12 pushes the baffle 10 to close the exhaust port 9, so that automatic exhaust and exhaust port 9 closing are realized;
the right-hand member welding of spring 12 is at the left end of branch 13, and the upper and lower both ends symmetrical welding of branch 13 has dead lever 14, and the left end welding of dead lever 14 is in the outside of gas vent 9, and getter pump 15 is installed through the screw to the left end of fermentation cylinder body 1, and getter pump 15's input is in fermentation cylinder body 1, and getter pump 15's model is: the XGB15 is characterized in that the output end of the air suction pump 15 is connected with an exhaust pipe 16 through a flange, the exhaust pipe 16 is positioned inside a filter tank 17, the lower end of the exhaust pipe 16 is positioned at the bottom of the inner end of the filter tank 17, and gas exhausted by the exhaust pipe 16 can enter water in the filter tank 17, so that odorous substances in the gas are filtered through the water to preliminarily deodorize the gas;
the filter tank 17 is welded at the left end of the fermentation tank body 1, the lower end of the filter tank 17 is connected with the upper end of the water injection pipe 18, the lower end of the water injection pipe 18 is inserted at the left end of the fermentation tank body 1, the left end of the filter tank 17 is inserted with the water inlet pipe 19, and the left upper end of the filter tank 17 is inserted with the air outlet pipe 20.
The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, heating equipment can be externally connected in the fermentation tank body 1 to control the temperature in the fermentation tank body 1, then the device can be used, firstly, wastes are poured into the fermentation tank body 1 from the material inlet 4, a switch of the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 can drive the crushing wheel 7 and the conveying roller 8 to rotate through the connecting shaft 6, after the wastes enter the fermentation tank body 1 from the material inlet 4, the wastes can fall in a crushing area of the crushing wheel 7, the crushing wheel 7 can crush larger wastes through rotation, then the crushed wastes can fall in the lower end of the interior of the fermentation tank body 1 to be stacked, after the wastes are fed, the material inlet 4 is closed, at the moment, the interior of the fermentation tank body 1 is in a sealing state, so that the heat in the fermentation tank body 1 can not be lost due to air circulation, and then, in the waste fermentation process, the wastes can be stirred through the rotation of the conveying roller 8, so that microorganisms can diffuse rapidly, the degradation efficiency of wastes is increased, and because the air pressure in the fermentation tank body 1 is increased due to the temperature rise, when the pressure in the fermentation tank body 1 reaches a certain degree, the air pressure exerts a force to the baffle 10 in the right direction, so that the baffle 10 moves in the right direction, the exhaust port 9 is opened, meanwhile, the baffle 10 moves in the loop bar 11 in the right direction and compresses the spring 12, the spring 12 exerts a force to the baffle 10 in the left direction due to the elastic deformation characteristic, when the exhaust port 9 is in an opening state, the high air pressure in the fermentation tank body 1 is exhausted, when the air pressure is exhausted to a certain degree, the air pressure in the fermentation tank body 1 is reduced, at the moment, the force from the air pressure on the baffle 10 is reduced, when the force is smaller than the force exerted on the baffle 10 by the spring 12, the baffle 10 is pushed by the spring 12 to be embedded in the exhaust port 9, at the moment, the exhaust port 9 is in a closed state, when the interior of the fermentation tank body 1 needs to be ventilated, the baffle plate 10 can be pulled open, the switch of the air suction pump 15 is turned on, the air in the fermentation tank body 1 can be pumped out by the air suction pump 15 and is discharged into the filter tank 17 through the exhaust pipe 16, a certain amount of water needs to be stored in the filter tank 17 through the water inlet pipe 19 in advance, so that the air discharged by the exhaust pipe 16 can enter the water, is filtered by the water and then floats upwards to be discharged through the air outlet pipe 20, odor substances in the air are reduced in the process, the air is preliminarily deodorized, in addition, fresh air can enter the opened exhaust port 9, after the ventilation is finished, all devices are closed, the sealing property in the fermentation tank body 1 is kept, in addition, the filtered water in the filter tank 17 can be discharged into the fermentation tank body 1 through the water injection pipe 18 to add water to, increase the humidity of wastes material to in the microorganism breed, at last after the waste fermentation finishes, open discharge gate 3 come the discharge waste material can, above do the utility model discloses a whole theory of operation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a vertical aerobic composting fermentation cylinder, includes fermentation cylinder body (1), motor (5) and aspirator pump (15), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body (1), support columns (2) are symmetrically welded at the left end and the right end of the fermentation tank body (1), a discharge port (3) is arranged at the lower end of the fermentation tank body (1), a feeding port (4) is formed in the upper side of the right end of the fermentation tank body (1), a motor (5) is arranged at the upper side of the right end of the fermentation tank body (1), the motor (5) is installed at the upper end of the fermentation tank body (1) through a screw, the output end of the motor (5) is connected with the upper end of a connecting shaft (6), the upper end of the connecting shaft (6) is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body (1) through a bearing, a crushing wheel (7) is welded at the lower end of the connecting shaft (6), the center point of the lower end of the crushing wheel (7) is welded, the fermentation tank is characterized in that an exhaust port (9) is formed in the upper side of the right end of the fermentation tank body (1), a baffle (10) is arranged on the right end cover of the exhaust port (9), the right end of the baffle (10) is inserted into the loop bar (11), a spring (12) is transversely arranged inside the loop bar (11), the left end of the spring (12) is abutted against the right end of the baffle (10), the right end of the spring (12) is welded with the inner wall of the loop bar (11), the right end of the spring (12) is welded at the left end of the support rod (13), fixing rods (14) are symmetrically welded at the upper end and the lower end of the support rod (13), the left end of each fixing rod (14) is welded at the outer side of the exhaust port (9), an air suction pump (15) is installed at the left end of the fermentation tank body (1) through screws, the input end of the air suction pump (15) is located in the fermentation tank body (1, and inside blast pipe (16) was in filter tank (17), filter tank (17) welding was in the left end of fermentation cylinder body (1), the lower extreme of filter tank (17) is connected with the upper end of water injection pipe (18), and the lower extreme of water injection pipe (18) inserts the left end of establishing at fermentation cylinder body (1), the left end of filter tank (17) is inserted and is equipped with inlet tube (19), the left side upper end of filter tank (17) is inserted and is equipped with outlet duct (20).
2. The vertical aerobic composting fermenter of claim 1, wherein: the crushing wheel (7) is arranged to be a cone, and the radius of the crushing wheel (7) is gradually increased from top to bottom.
3. The vertical aerobic composting fermenter of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the exhaust port (9) is provided with an annular groove, and the inner side size of the groove is equal to the outer side size of the left end of the baffle (10).
4. The vertical aerobic composting fermenter of claim 1, wherein: the left end of loop bar (11) is seted up the recess, and the inboard size of recess equals with the outside size of baffle (10) right-hand member, baffle (10) set up to extending structure through spring (12) and loop bar (11).
5. The vertical aerobic composting fermenter of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the exhaust pipe (16) is positioned at the bottom of the inner end of the filter tank (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921315483.9U CN210560145U (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921315483.9U CN210560145U (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210560145U true CN210560145U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70631984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921315483.9U Active CN210560145U (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210560145U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111616388A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 山东省畜牧总站(山东省种畜禽质量测定站) | Device for preparing fermented feed for meat donkeys by using corn straws and vinasse and preparation method of device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-14 CN CN201921315483.9U patent/CN210560145U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111616388A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 山东省畜牧总站(山东省种畜禽质量测定站) | Device for preparing fermented feed for meat donkeys by using corn straws and vinasse and preparation method of device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210506125U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN109354358A (en) | Excrement of animals processing unit | |
| CN210560145U (en) | Vertical aerobic composting fermentation tank | |
| CN110723993B (en) | Organic fertilizer system is prepared to wet rubbish | |
| CN110664293B (en) | Urine and excrement separated environment-friendly dry toilet and excrement treatment method | |
| CN215440110U (en) | Livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device | |
| CN105669265A (en) | Horizontal type aerobic dynamic sludge composting device | |
| CN111729922A (en) | Kitchen waste treatment system | |
| CN112142509A (en) | Composting device is used in laboratory | |
| CN207193290U (en) | Organic waste high-efficiency fermenting aerogenesis tank with sterilizing function | |
| CN215195955U (en) | Biological deodorization device for kitchen garbage | |
| CN206940900U (en) | A kind of novel household garbage enzyme preparation dry type anaerobic digestion device | |
| CN206318889U (en) | A kind of high-efficient ventilation device of sludge aerobic compost | |
| CN205528484U (en) | Small -size domestic waste composting device of solar drive stirring | |
| CN213475818U (en) | Kitchen garbage conversion fertilizer equipment | |
| CN209555097U (en) | A kind of municipal dietetic organic waste processing unit | |
| CN212982725U (en) | Landfill leachate treatment system | |
| CN210559986U (en) | Aerobic fermentation system for livestock and poultry manure | |
| CN106747741A (en) | High-efficient compost pond | |
| CN203602516U (en) | Simple composting pool | |
| CN206747241U (en) | A kind of domestic organic garbage processing equipment with air purifier | |
| CN207404997U (en) | A kind of municipal sewage treatment sludge treatment device | |
| CN216946789U (en) | Take kitchen garbage aerobic fermentation device of biological deodorization function | |
| CN105175046A (en) | Compost fermentation tank, fermentation system and fermentation method | |
| CN209143985U (en) | A kind of Treatment of Sludge microbial ferment device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |