CN210474246U - Smash effectual domestic waste processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic garbage treatment device with good crushing effect, which belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment and comprises a box body, the top of the box body is connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving fluted disc, the driving fluted disc is connected with a driven fluted disc through a rack, the driven fluted disc is connected with a driven shaft, the driven shaft is connected with a cam, a square frame is connected with a slide bar, the slide bar is connected with a chopper fixing plate, a chopper is arranged on the chopper fixing plate, the middle upper part in the box body is provided with a collecting hopper, the collecting hopper is evenly provided with a fixed blade, the fixed blade is internally provided with a through hole, the through hole is communicated with an air hole on the fixed blade, three groups of circular pipes are arranged in the cavity of the collecting hopper, the circular pipes are evenly connected with an air outlet, the circular pipes are, the utility model discloses rubbish is smashed effectually, and harmful gas in time handles, has drying function simultaneously.

Description

Smash effectual domestic waste processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a smash effectual domestic waste processing apparatus.

Background

The domestic garbage is a pollution with large quantity and wide range, in recent years, with the development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, the discharge amount of the domestic garbage is continuously increased, so that a large amount of garbage is abandoned in the environment, the natural digestion capability of the environment is exceeded, the ecological environment and the health of people are seriously harmed, and some domestic garbage treatment devices are designed aiming at the problem of the domestic garbage.

For example chinese patent application number is CN201720805776.X a domestic waste processing apparatus, including box and the broken mechanism, defeated material mechanism and the actuating mechanism of setting in the box, broken mechanism is including stirring garrulous bucket, impeller shaft and collecting vessel, it is formed with the sieve mesh to stir garrulous bottom of the barrel portion, the epaxial impeller piece that is constructed of impeller, it is constructed with the cutter to stir garrulous bucket inner wall, the collecting vessel lower part is formed with first discharge gate, defeated material mechanism includes inlet pipe, conveying pipeline and threaded rod. The utility model provides a domestic waste processing apparatus is high-efficient convenient, setting through broken mechanism, make multiple rubbish can obtain abundant crushing and stirring, thereby domestic waste's volume has been reduced, more convenient compression, actuating mechanism has accelerated broken mechanism's stirring speed on the one hand, crushing effect has been improved, on the other hand can slow down the rotational speed of defeated material mechanism's threaded rod, realize slowly putting in rubbish, the garbage collection operation of being convenient for, avoid causing the injury to the human body simultaneously, but device refuse disposal smashes the effect not good, the harmful gas that domestic waste produced does not handle, do not have the dry function to domestic waste simultaneously.

Based on this, the utility model designs a specifically be a smash effectual domestic waste processing apparatus to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a smash effectual domestic waste processing apparatus to solve the rubbish of can playing and realize slowly putting in of proposing in the above-mentioned background art, the garbage collection operation of being convenient for avoids causing the injury to the human body simultaneously, but device refuse disposal smashes effectually, and the harmful gas that domestic waste produced does not handle, does not have the problem to domestic waste drying function simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a household garbage treatment device with a good crushing effect comprises a box body, a material collecting plate, a crushing roller, a material collecting hopper, a hot air pipe, an air heater, an air filter layer, a motor, a rack, a sliding rod, a square frame, a guillotine fixing plate, a guillotine, a feed inlet, a support rod, a fixed blade, an air hole, a through hole, a cam, a rotating shaft, an active fluted disc, a driven shaft, a round pipe and an air outlet, wherein the support bearing at the middle end of the top of the box body is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the active fluted disc is connected with the flat key at the top of the rotating shaft, the active fluted disc is connected with the driven fluted disc through the rack, the driven fluted disc is connected with the driven shaft, one end of the driven shaft is connected with the cam, the cam is connected with the square frame, the sliding rod is fixedly connected on the side walls, the improved air filter is characterized in that blades are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a material collecting hopper is arranged at the middle upper portion in the box body, a fixed blade is uniformly arranged on the material collecting hopper, the fixed blade is internally provided with a through hole, the through hole is communicated with an air hole in the fixed blade, three groups of circular pipes are arranged in a cavity of the material collecting hopper, air outlets are uniformly connected to the circular pipes, the circular pipes are connected through a hot air pipe, the hot air pipe is connected with an air heater, the air heater is connected with one side of an air filter layer through a pipeline, and the pipeline connected with the other side of.

Preferably, the collecting hopper is provided with two sets of crushing rollers below, the box is internally provided with a collecting plate, and the bottom of the collecting plate is provided with a discharge hole.

Preferably, the driving fluted disc is connected with the output end flat key of the motor, and the driving motors connected with the air heater, the motor and the crushing roller are electrically connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, the other end of the driven shaft is rotatably connected with a bearing at the top of the box body, and the driven shaft penetrates through the driven fluted disc and is fixedly connected with the driven fluted disc.

Preferably, the sliding rod is connected with the supporting rod in a sliding mode, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the box body.

Preferably, the fodder chopper is in sliding connection with the side wall of the feeding port at the top of the box body, and the air filter layer is internally provided with activated carbon.

Preferably, the air outlet of the circular tube is communicated with the through hole in the fixed blade, and the fixed blades and the blades on the rotating shaft are arranged in a staggered manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. the utility model drives the hand hay cutter to move back and forth to cut the domestic garbage once through the mutual matching of the motor, the driving fluted disc, the rack, the driven fluted disc, the cam and the square frame; the blade on the rotating shaft and the fixed blade are matched with each other. Cut up once more to the domestic waste after the comminution, pulverize the domestic waste who cuts up once more through two sets of rollers of smashing, the device is smashed effectual domestic waste, helps carrying out domestic waste treatment on next step.

2. The utility model discloses an air pocket on air heater, steam pipe, circular pipe and the fixed blade mutually supports for the device can carry out the drying to domestic waste, helps shredding and smashing, helps handling on next step simultaneously.

3. The utility model discloses an increasing the air filter layer of active carbon, can adsorbing the harmful gas in the device, preventing the polluted environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the cam and its connecting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the driving sprocket and the structure thereof;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sieve tube and its connection structure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fixed blade according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. the box body 2, the material collecting plate 3, the crushing roller 4, the material collecting hopper 5, the hot air pipe 6, the air heater 7, the air filter layer 8, the motor 9, the rack 10, the sliding rod 11, the square frame 12, the guillotine fixing plate 13, the guillotine 14, the material inlet 15, the supporting rod 16, the fixed blade 161, the air hole 162, the through hole 17 cam 18, the rotating shaft 19, the driving toothed disc 20, the driven toothed disc 21, the driven shaft 22, the circular pipe 23 and the air outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a household garbage treatment device with good crushing effect comprises a box body 1, a material collecting plate 2, a crushing roller 3, a material collecting hopper 4, a hot air pipe 5, a hot air blower 6, an air filter layer 7, a motor 8, a rack 9, a slide rod 10, a square frame 11, a chopper fixing plate 12, a chopper 13, a feed inlet 14, a support rod 15, a fixed blade 16, an air hole 161, a through hole 162, a cam 17, a rotating shaft 18, a driving fluted disc 19, a driven fluted disc 20, a driven shaft 21, a circular pipe 22 and an air outlet 23, wherein the support bearing at the middle end of the top of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 18, the top of the rotating shaft 18 is in flat key connection with the driving fluted disc 19, the driving fluted disc 19 is connected with the driven fluted disc 20 through the rack 9, the driven fluted disc 20 is connected with the driven shaft 21, one end of the driven shaft 21 is connected with the cam 17, the right side of the square frame 11 is fixedly connected with a guillotine fixing plate 12 on a slide bar 10, the guillotine fixing plate 12 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a guillotine 13, the rotating shaft 18 is uniformly and symmetrically fixedly connected with blades, the middle upper part in the box body 1 is provided with a material collecting hopper 4, the material collecting hopper 4 is uniformly provided with a fixed blade 16, the fixed blade 16 is internally provided with a through hole 162, the through hole 162 is communicated with an air hole 161 on the fixed blade 16, three groups of circular pipes 22 are arranged in a cavity of the material collecting hopper 4, the circular pipes 22 are uniformly connected with air outlets 23, the circular pipes 22 are connected through a hot air pipe 5, the hot air pipe 5 is connected with an air heater 6, the air heater 6 is connected with one side of.

Wherein, the below of collecting hopper 4 is equipped with two sets of crushing roller 3, be equipped with the flitch 2 that gathers materials in the box 1, it is equipped with the discharge gate to gather materials 2 bottoms, drive fluted disc 19 is connected with the output parallel key of motor 8, air heater 6, the driving motor that motor 8 and crushing roller 3 are connected all with external power electric connection, the driven shaft 21 other end rotates with box 1 top bearing and is connected, driven shaft 21 runs through driven fluted disc 20 and driven fluted disc 20 fixed connection, slide bar 10 and bracing piece 15 sliding connection, bracing piece 15 and box 1 top fixed connection, hand hay cutter 13 and the 14 lateral walls sliding connection of feed inlet at box 1 top, be equipped with the active carbon in the air filter layer 7, gas outlet 23 communicates with each other with the through-hole 162 in the fixed blade 16 on the circular tube 22, 16 and the crisscross fixed blade of.

One specific application of this embodiment is: starting a driving motor connected with the hot air blower 6, the motor 8 and the crushing roller 3; household garbage enters the device from the feeding hole 14, the motor 8 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the rotating shaft 18 drives the driving fluted disc 19 to rotate, the driving fluted disc 19 drives the driven fluted disc 20 to rotate through the rack 9, the driven fluted disc 20 drives the cam 17 on the driven shaft 21 to rotate, and the cam 17 rotates to push the chopper 13 to periodically move to chop the household garbage; the cut domestic garbage enters the box body 1, the blades on the rotating shaft 18 and the fixed blades 16 on the collecting hopper 4 mutually cut up the cut domestic garbage again, and the blades on the rotating shaft 18 and the fixed blades 16 on the collecting hopper 4 which are arranged in a crossed mode have a good cutting effect on the domestic garbage; domestic waste after the secondary shredding falls on two sets of crushing rollers 3 and pulverizes, and domestic waste after pulverizing is discharged from the discharge gate, and the device is effectual to domestic waste crushing, helps carrying out domestic waste treatment on next step. The hot air blower 5 heats the air in the box body 1 again, then the hot air flows from the hot air pipe 5 to the circular pipe 22, then flows to the through hole 161 of the fixed blade 16, and finally is discharged from the air hole 162 of the fixed blade 16 to dry the biological garbage in the collection hopper 4, so as to facilitate the chopping, crushing and subsequent treatment; meanwhile, the air filter layer 7 of the active carbon adsorbs harmful gas in the box body 1, so that the environment is prevented from being polluted.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a smash effectual domestic waste processing apparatus, includes box, album flitch, smashes roller, collecting hopper, hot-blast main, air heater, air filter layer, motor, rack, slide bar, square frame, hand hay cutter fixed plate, hand hay cutter, feed inlet, bracing piece, fixed blade, gas pocket, through-hole, cam, pivot, initiative fluted disc, driven shaft, circular pipe and gas outlet, its characterized in that: the middle supporting bearing at the top of the box body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is in flat key connection with a driving fluted disc, the driving fluted disc is connected with a driven fluted disc through a rack, the driven fluted disc is connected with a driven shaft, one end of the driven shaft is connected with a cam, the cam is connected with a square frame, slide bars are fixedly connected on the side walls of the left side and the right side of the square frame, a guillotine fixing plate is fixedly connected on the slide bar on the right side of the square frame, guillotines are uniformly and fixedly connected on the guillotine fixing plate, blades are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, a collecting hopper is arranged at the middle upper part in the box body, a fixed blade is uniformly arranged on the collecting hopper, a through hole is arranged in the fixed blade, the through hole is communicated with, the round pipe is connected through a hot air pipe, the hot air pipe is connected with an air heater, the air heater is connected with one side of the air filter layer through a pipeline, and the pipeline connected with the other side of the air filter layer extends into the box body.

2. The household garbage disposal device with good crushing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sets of crushing rollers are arranged below the aggregate hopper, an aggregate plate is arranged in the box, and a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the aggregate plate.

3. The household garbage disposal device with good crushing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving fluted disc is connected with the output end flat key of the motor, and the driving motors connected with the air heater, the motor and the crushing roller are all electrically connected with an external power supply.

4. The household garbage disposal device with good crushing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driven shaft other end and box top bearing rotate to be connected, the driven shaft runs through driven fluted disc and driven fluted disc fixed connection, slide bar and bracing piece sliding connection, bracing piece and box top fixed connection.

5. The household garbage disposal device with good crushing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod is connected with the supporting rod in a sliding mode, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the box body.

6. The household garbage disposal device with good crushing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fodder chopper is connected with the side wall of the feed inlet at the top of the box body in a sliding mode, and active carbon is arranged in the air filter layer.

7. The household garbage disposal device with good crushing effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet of the round tube is communicated with the through hole in the fixed blade, and the fixed blades and the blades on the rotating shaft are arranged in a staggered mode.

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