CN210444856U - Sugarcane is planted and uses fertilizer injection unit with dig cave function fast - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit with dig cave function fast, including casing and first motor, the inside of casing is provided with the charging chute, and the below of charging chute is provided with quantitative groove, the outside of first pivot is provided with and blocks the flitch, and the left end of first pivot installs first gear, the second pivot is installed to the output of first motor first runner is connected with the second runner through the drive belt, and the right side hub connection of second runner has first transfer line, the right side hub connection of first transfer line has the second transfer line, and the right side hub connection of second transfer line has the post of digging cave, the top of charging chute is provided with the second motor, and is provided with the puddler below the right side of second motor. This fertilizer injection unit for sugarcane is planted with digging cave function fast can be effectively convenient dig cave work, has deducted the step of artifical digging cave before the fertilization, has reduced the fertilization time to can carry out quantitative fertilization.

Description

Sugarcane is planted and uses fertilizer injection unit with dig cave function fast

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a sugarcane is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit with dig cave function fast.

Background

Sugarcane is planting the growth in-process, need fertilize to ensure that the sugarcane has higher output, traditional fertilization mode is artifical fertilization, need consume a large amount of manpowers and time, and fertilization efficiency is extremely low, and along with the development of agricultural science and technology, the fertilization of sugarcane adopts machinery to fertilize the operation usually, but the sugarcane on the market at present is planted and still has some not enoughly, for example:

1. most of the fertilizer applying devices for sugarcane planting in the current market lack the function of fast hole digging, and hole digging needs to be carried out manually or fertilizer is directly applied to the ground surface before fertilizer application, so that the fertilizer absorbing effect of the sugarcane is poor, a large amount of manpower and time are wasted, the fertilizer applying efficiency is low, and the practicability is poor;

2. the sugarcane is planted on the existing market and uses fertilizer injection unit mostly lacks the function of quantitative fertilization for the fertilization in-process, the unloading is inhomogeneous, influences the sugarcane and to the absorption effect of fertilizer, causes fertilizer extravagant simultaneously easily.

Therefore, we propose a fertilizer applying apparatus for sugarcane planting with a rapid hole digging function so as to solve the problems mentioned above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sugarcane is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit with dig cave function fast to solve the problem that sugarcane is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit lacks the function of digging cave and quantitative fertilization fast on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizer applying device with a rapid hole digging function for sugarcane planting comprises a machine shell and a first motor, wherein a charging groove is formed in the machine shell, a quantitative groove is formed below the charging groove, a first rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the quantitative groove, a material blocking plate is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a first gear is installed at the left end of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the first motor, a second gear is arranged at the middle position of the second rotating shaft, a first rotating wheel is arranged at the right end of the second rotating shaft, the first rotating wheel is connected with a second rotating wheel through a driving belt, a first driving rod is connected to the right side shaft of the second rotating wheel in a connected mode, a second driving rod is connected to the right side shaft of the first driving rod, a hole digging column is connected to the right side shaft of the second driving rod, a guide column is arranged on the outer side of the hole digging column, a second motor is, and a stirring rod is arranged at the right lower part of the second motor.

Preferably, the material blocking plates are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the first rotating shaft, and are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the quantifying groove.

Preferably, the distance between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft to the bottom of the casing is the same, and the center lines of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the diameter of the first rotating wheel is larger than that of the second rotating wheel, and the center lines of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are parallel to each other.

Preferably, the hole digging column is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the machine shell, and the hole digging column, the second rotating wheel, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod form up-and-down reciprocating motion.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor is connected with the upper end of the stirring rod in a bevel gear manner, the stirring rod is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the machine shell, and the lower end of the stirring rod is not in contact with the material blocking plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the fertilizer applying device with the function of quickly digging holes for sugarcane planting is disclosed;

1. the hole digging device is provided with a first rotating wheel, a transmission belt, a second rotating wheel and a hole digging column, wherein the output end of a first motor drives the first rotating wheel to rotate, the first rotating wheel drives the second rotating wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, the first transmission rod is driven to rotate through a connection shaft in the rotation process of the second rotating wheel, the first transmission rod drives the second transmission rod to rotate through the connection shaft, and the second transmission rod drives the hole digging column to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner along a guide column, so that the hole digging column is inserted into the ground in a clearance manner, hole digging can be effectively and conveniently carried out, the step of manual hole digging before fertilization is omitted, and the fertilization time is shortened;

2. be provided with first pivot, block flitch and puddler, the second motor drives the puddler and stirs, prevents that fertilizer from piling up the caking in the charging chute, the unloading of being convenient for, and first motor drives the second gear simultaneously and rotates, and the second gear drives first pivot and rotates, and first pivot drives and blocks the flitch and rotate, blocks the flitch and mutually supports with the ration groove and reach fertilizer quantitative effect, can effectually realize quantitative fertilization's purpose, prevents that fertilizer is extravagant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first wheel structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the charging chute of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the material blocking plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a charging chute; 3. a quantitative trough; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a material blocking plate; 6. a first gear; 7. a first motor; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a second gear; 10. a first runner; 11. a transmission belt; 12. a second runner; 13. a first drive lever; 14. a second transmission rod; 15. digging a hole column; 16. a guide post; 17. a second motor; 18. a stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fertilizer applying device with a rapid hole digging function for sugarcane planting comprises a machine shell 1, a charging chute 2, a quantifying chute 3, a first rotating shaft 4, a blocking plate 5, a first gear 6, a first motor 7, a second rotating shaft 8, a second gear 9, a first rotating wheel 10, a transmission belt 11, a second rotating wheel 12, a first transmission rod 13, a second transmission rod 14, a hole digging column 15, a guide column 16, a second motor 17 and a stirring rod 18, wherein the charging chute 2 is arranged inside the machine shell 1, the quantifying chute 3 is arranged below the charging chute 2, the first rotating shaft 4 is arranged in the middle of the quantifying chute 3, the blocking plate 5 is arranged outside the first rotating shaft 4, the first gear 6 is arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft 4, the second rotating shaft 8 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 7, the second gear 9 is arranged at the middle position of the second rotating shaft 8, and the first rotating wheel 10 is arranged at the right end of the second rotating shaft 8, the first rotating wheel 10 is connected with a second rotating wheel 12 through a transmission belt 11, the right side shaft of the second rotating wheel 12 is connected with a first transmission rod 13, the right side shaft of the first transmission rod 13 is connected with a second transmission rod 14, the right side shaft of the second transmission rod 14 is connected with a hole digging column 15, the outer side of the hole digging column 15 is provided with a guide column 16, a second motor 17 is arranged above the charging chute 2, and the right lower part of the second motor 17 is provided with a stirring rod 18;

4 material blocking plates 5 are symmetrically arranged on the center line of the first rotating shaft 4, the material blocking plates 5 are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the quantifying groove 3, and accurate fertilizer quantification can be carried out through the cooperation of the 2 material blocking plates 5 and the quantifying groove 3;

the distance between the second rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating shaft 4 and the bottom of the machine shell 1 is the same, the center lines of the second rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating shaft 4 are vertical to each other, and the linkage of the second rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating shaft 4 can be completed through bevel gear connection;

the diameter of the first runner 10 is larger than that of the second runner 12, and the center lines of the first runner 10 and the second runner 12 are parallel to each other, so that the rotation speed can be adjusted by the diameter difference between the first runner 10 and the second runner 12;

the hole digging column 15 is vertical to the bottom surface of the machine shell 1, the hole digging column 15, the second rotating wheel 12, the first transmission rod 13 and the second transmission rod 14 form up-and-down reciprocating motion, and the hole digging column 15 can slide up and down in the guide column 16 in a reciprocating mode, so that the hole digging function is achieved;

the output of second motor 17 is bevel gear with the upper end of puddler 18 and is connected, and puddler 18 perpendicular to the bottom surface of casing 1 to the lower extreme of puddler 18 and block material board 5 contactless, at the fertilization in-process, puddler 18 can prevent effectively that fertilizer from compacting in charging chute 2 caking, prevents that the unloading from blockking up.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer applying device with the rapid hole digging function for sugarcane planting is used, firstly, as shown in figure 1-2, the device is placed on a sugarcane planting field, fertilizer is added into the charging chute 2, the switch of the second motor 17 is turned on, the second motor 17 drives the stirring rod 18 to rotate and stir, the fertilizer can be effectively prevented from blocking in the charging chute 2, the charging chute 2 is prevented from being blocked to influence blanking, as shown in figure 1 and figure 4, the switch of the first motor 7 is turned on, the output end of the first motor 7 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 8 drives the second gear 9 to rotate, the second gear 9 is meshed with the first gear 6, meanwhile, the first gear 6 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the blocking plate 5 to rotate, the blocking plate 5 is matched with the inner wall of the quantifying chute 3 in the rotating process, and quantitative fertilizer feeding is realized, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the first rotating wheel 10 is driven to rotate during the rotation process of the second rotating shaft 8, the first rotating wheel 10 drives the second rotating wheel 12 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, due to the large diameter difference between the first rotating wheel 10 and the second rotating wheel 12, the rotation speed of the second rotating wheel 12 is greater than that of the first rotating wheel 10, the second rotating wheel 12 drives the first transmission rod 13 to rotate, the first transmission rod 13 drives the second transmission rod 14 to rotate, and the second transmission rod 14 drives the hole digging column 15 to reciprocate up and down along the guide column 16, so as to achieve the purpose of digging holes, thereby completing a series of works.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sugarcane is planted and uses fertilizer injection unit with dig cave function fast, includes casing (1) and first motor (7), its characterized in that: the inner part of the machine shell (1) is provided with a charging chute (2), a quantitative chute (3) is arranged below the charging chute (2), a first rotating shaft (4) is installed in the middle of the quantitative chute (3), a material blocking plate (5) is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (4), a first gear (6) is installed at the left end of the first rotating shaft (4), a second rotating shaft (8) is installed at the output end of a first motor (7), a second gear (9) is arranged at the middle position of the second rotating shaft (8), a first rotating wheel (10) is arranged at the right end of the second rotating shaft (8), the first rotating wheel (10) is connected with a second rotating wheel (12) through a driving belt (11), a first driving rod (13) is connected to the right side of the second rotating wheel (12), a second driving rod (14) is connected to the right side of the first driving rod (13), and a hole digging column (15) is connected to the right side of the second driving rod (14), and a guide column (16) is arranged on the outer side of the hole digging column (15), a second motor (17) is arranged above the charging chute (2), and a stirring rod (18) is arranged on the lower right of the second motor (17).

2. The fertilizer applying device with the function of quickly digging holes for sugarcane planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material blocking plates (5) are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the first rotating shaft (4) in number, and the material blocking plates (5) are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the quantifying groove (3).

3. The fertilizer applying device with the function of quickly digging holes for sugarcane planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the second rotating shaft (8) and the first rotating shaft (4) and the bottom of the machine shell (1) is the same, and the center lines of the second rotating shaft (8) and the first rotating shaft (4) are perpendicular to each other.

4. The fertilizer applying device with the function of quickly digging holes for sugarcane planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the first rotating wheel (10) is larger than that of the second rotating wheel (12), and the center lines of the first rotating wheel (10) and the second rotating wheel (12) are parallel to each other.

5. The fertilizer applying device with the function of quickly digging holes for sugarcane planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hole digging column (15) is vertical to the bottom surface of the machine shell (1), and the hole digging column (15), the second rotating wheel (12), the first transmission rod (13) and the second transmission rod (14) form up-and-down reciprocating motion.

6. The fertilizer applying device with the function of quickly digging holes for sugarcane planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the second motor (17) is connected with the upper end of the stirring rod (18) in a bevel gear manner, the stirring rod (18) is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the machine shell (1), and the lower end of the stirring rod (18) is not in contact with the material blocking plate (5).

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