CN210409756U - Chip and chip liquid classification processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a chip and chip liquid classification processing device which is used for separating chip liquid discharged by a cutting machine and comprises a separation device (2); a multi-stage filtering screen is arranged in the separating device (2); the multistage filtering screen is provided with at least two layers; the multistage filtering screen is a round mesh, a square grid, a strip-shaped mesh or meshes in various shapes which are arranged in a staggered manner; the multistage filter screen is provided with separation grids with different sizes; the separating device (2) is in one of a bracket type, a sitting type or a suspension type. The difficulty of manual filtration, separation and recovery treatment after mixing of the cuttings and the cuttings liquid becomes a difficult problem in filtration and separation of machine processing auxiliary machines. The utility model discloses be applied to the smear metal of chip removal machine exit and the type, shape and the size of smear metal liquid and carry out filtering separation, classification and retrieve broken handle, can realize green production and the reuse of smear metal classification, smear metal liquid, high efficiency processing.

Description

Chip and chip liquid classification processing device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of mechanical manufacturing and machine tool machining, and particularly relates to a chip and chip liquid classification treatment device.

Background

The mechanical manufacturing technology is a key technology in the processing of the manufacturing industry, and the chip shapes caused by different metal materials, different workpieces and other factors are processed in various ways, such as: tape, nodal, granular, and crumbled; there are also various situations where solid and liquid objects, such as water-soluble cutting fluid, cutting oil, etc., are mixed due to differences in cutting conditions. Meanwhile, in response to the continuous development of green automatic production, the recovery, classification and treatment efficiency of mixed cuttings and cutting fluid also needs to be rapidly improved, and the difficulty in filtering and separating and recovering the mixed cuttings and cutting fluid by manpower becomes a difficult problem in filtering and separating of a machine tool machining auxiliary machine.

Based on the defects of the traditional chip and chip liquid recovery mode, the invention relates to a device for filtering, recovering and crushing machine tool chips and chip liquid, which has high automation degree and can recover and treat the chips and the chip liquid at the first time, so as to meet the requirement of filtering and classifying a machine tool auxiliary machine in the current machine tool machining.

After the novelty is found, the machine tool machining has single crushing and single cutting fluid filtering equipment for cutting chips and cutting fluid, and systematic devices for classifying, separating, filtering and crushing the various types and the various shapes of the cutting chips and the cutting fluid do not have similar structures.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention is applied to the machine tool auxiliary machine industry in machine tool machining for filtering, separating, classifying, recycling and crushing the types, shapes and sizes of the cuttings and the cutting fluid at the outlet of the chip removal machine, can realize green production, classification of the cuttings and recycling of the cutting fluid, and improves the treatment efficiency of the whole system.

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a chip and chip liquid classification processing device is used for separating chip discharging liquid of a cutting machine and comprises a separating device (2), the chip discharging machine (1), a buffering device (3) and a vibration source (4); the buffer device (3) is used for installing the separating device at a position corresponding to a chip removal outlet of the chip removal machine (1); the vibration source (4) is arranged at the rear part of the separation device (2); a multi-stage filtering screen is arranged in the separating device (2); the multistage filtering screen is provided with at least two layers; the multistage filtering screen is a round mesh, a square grid, a strip-shaped mesh or meshes in various shapes which are arranged in a staggered manner; the multi-stage filtration screen has separation meshes of different sizes.

Furthermore, the bottom cutting fluid filtering layer of the multistage filtering sieve is one of metal filtering nets.

Further, the separating device (2) is one of a support type, a sitting type or a suspension type.

Further, the treatment device also comprises a discharge opening pipe; the discharge hole pipe is sequentially provided with a primary discharge hole pipe (6), a secondary discharge hole pipe (8) and a cutting fluid outlet pipe (10); the primary discharge port pipe (6) is arranged at the front part of the separation device (2); the secondary discharge opening pipe (8) and the cutting fluid outlet pipe (10) are arranged at the bottom of the separating device (2).

Further, the discharge opening pipe is made of a metal material.

Furthermore, a secondary discharge port pipe (8) and a crushing device (12) are arranged at the front part of the primary discharge port pipe (6); and a scrap collecting box (16) is arranged below the crushing device (12) and the secondary discharge opening pipe (8).

A centralized processing flow of a chip and chip liquid classification processing device comprises the following steps:

the scraps discharged by the scrap discharging machine (1) drop the scraps on the device body (2) through the outlet of the scrap discharging device;

after the vibrating motor (4) on the device body (2) is driven, the spring (3) and the spring support (5) are in continuous telescopic state to cause continuous vibration of the device body (2), so that the waste chips are screened out through the separation outlet and fall into the chip collection box (16).

The beneficial effects of the invention at least comprise:

(1) the invention can realize multi-stage solid-state separation and solid-liquid separation, and can carry out rapid and efficient separation, classification and recovery treatment on the types, sizes and shapes of the cuttings.

(2) The simple chip and liquid separation system is simple in structure, suitable for various installation modes and spaces, particularly suitable for narrow spaces, capable of being hung at the position of an outlet of a chip removal machine to directly perform classification treatment, recovery and crushing treatment on discharged chips and chip liquid, convenient, rapid and efficient, free of a power mechanism for chip separation and a screening field, resource-saving and capable of improving treatment efficiency.

(3) The invention can be used for interchanging and arranging the screens of different modules according to the discharge capacity, different cutting materials, cutting size and cutting shape of the chip removal machine in the machining process, and can quickly realize the classification of cutting chips and the separation and filtration of cutting chip liquid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

The device comprises a chip removal machine 1, a separation device 2, a buffer device 3, a vibration source 4, a buffer device bracket 5, a primary discharge port pipe 6, a long chip 7, a secondary discharge port pipe 8, a chip 9, a chip liquid discharge port pipe 10, a chip liquid 11, a crushing device 12, a strip screen 13-layer, a strip screen 14-layer, a strip screen 15-lifting lugs and a chip collection box 16.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "top," and the like are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a chip and chip liquid classification processing device is used for separating chip discharging liquid of a cutting machine, and comprises a separating device 2, a chip discharging machine 1, a buffer device 3 and a vibration source 4; the buffer device 3 is used for installing the separating device at a position corresponding to the chip removal outlet of the chip removal machine 1; the vibration source 4 is arranged at the rear part of the separation device 2; a multi-stage filtering screen is arranged in the separating device 2; the multistage filtering screen is provided with at least two layers; the multistage filtering screen is a round mesh, a square grid, a strip-shaped mesh or meshes in various shapes which are arranged in a staggered manner; the multi-stage filtration screen has separation meshes of different sizes.

Furthermore, the bottom cutting fluid filtering layer of the multistage filtering sieve is one of metal filtering nets.

Further, the separating device 2 is one of a stand type, a sitting type or a suspension type.

Further, the treatment device also comprises a discharge opening pipe; the discharge hole pipe is sequentially provided with a primary discharge hole pipe 6, a secondary discharge hole pipe 8 and a cutting fluid outlet pipe 10; the first-stage discharge hole 6 is formed in the front part of the separation device 2; the secondary discharge opening pipe 8 and the cutting fluid outlet pipe 10 are arranged at the bottom of the separating device 2.

Further, the discharge opening pipe is made of a metal material.

Further, a secondary discharge opening pipe 8 and a crushing device 12 are arranged at the front part of the primary discharge opening pipe 6; and a scrap collecting box 16 is arranged below the crushing device 12 and the secondary discharge opening pipe 8.

A centralized processing flow of a chip and chip liquid classification processing device comprises the following steps:

the scraps discharged by the scrap discharging machine 1 drop the scraps on the device body 2 through the outlet of the scrap discharging machine;

after the vibrating motor 4 on the device body 2 is driven, the buffer device 3 and the buffer device bracket 5 are in continuous telescopic states to cause continuous vibration of the device body 2, so that the sweeps are screened out through the separation outlet and fall into the scrap collecting box 16.

The specific centralized treatment process of the chip and chip liquid classification treatment device comprises the following steps:

mixed waste chips such as long chips 7, chips 9, cutting fluid 11 and the like discharged by the chip cleaner 1 drop the chips on the device body (2) through the chip cleaner outlet; after the vibrating motor 4 on the separating device (2) is driven, the buffer device (3) and the buffer device bracket (5) are in continuous telescopic states to cause continuous vibration of the device body, so that long chips 7 are screened out through the first-stage discharge port 6, chips 9 are screened out through the second-stage discharge port 8, and chip liquid 11 is collected through the chip liquid falling port 10. The long scraps 7 fall into a scrap collecting box 16 after being crushed by the crushing device 12, and the scraps 9 directly fall into the scrap collecting box for rapid classification, screening and recovery processing. The cutting fluid 11 enters the fine filter through a pipeline to be recycled.

The multi-stage screen such as the first-stage bar screen 13 and the second-stage bar screen 14 are designed and modularized and exchanged according to the processing type, the chip capacity and the state, such as belt shape, segment shape, round shape, granular shape and crumbling, the filtering precision of chip liquid and the like. A primary coarse filter bar grid structure inside the separation device 2; the size of the staggered space of the separation grids is large; the staggered space size of the secondary fine filtering separation grid is small, and the size of the cutting fluid filter screen is fine; and decreasing sequentially. The primary bar screen 13 and the secondary bar screen 14 are in a chip screening structure.

The working principle is as follows: the vibration motor drives the spring and the spring support to continuously stretch and retract, and continuous vibration of the whole machine device is realized. The chip types and the chip liquid are classified, screened, transported, crushed and recovered according to the set screening types and the set filtering precision by changing the types, gaps and the like of the screen, so that the quick separation of the solid, the solid and the chip types and sizes is realized. The device has the advantages of simple structure, quick and convenient use, high-efficiency treatment, energy and space conservation and the like.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A chip and chip liquid classification processing device is used for separating chip discharging liquid of a cutting machine and is characterized by comprising a separating device (2), a chip discharging machine (1), a buffering device (3) and a vibration source (4); the buffer device (3) is used for installing the separating device at a position corresponding to a chip removal outlet of the chip removal machine (1); the vibration source (4) is arranged at the rear part of the separation device (2);

a multi-stage filtering screen is arranged in the separating device (2); the multistage filtering screen is provided with at least two layers; the multistage filtering screen is a round mesh, a square grid, a strip-shaped mesh or meshes in various shapes which are arranged in a staggered manner; the multi-stage filtration screen has separation meshes of different sizes.

2. The chip-and-chip liquid classification processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bottom chip liquid filtering layer of the multistage filter sieve is one of metal filter nets.

3. The chip-and-chip-liquid sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separating device (2) is one of a cradle type, a sitting type or a hanging type.

4. The chip-and-chip-liquid sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said apparatus further comprises a discharge port tube; the discharge hole pipe is sequentially provided with a primary discharge hole pipe (6), a secondary discharge hole pipe (8) and a cutting fluid outlet pipe (10); the primary discharge port pipe (6) is arranged at the front part of the separation device (2); the secondary discharge opening pipe (8) and the cutting fluid outlet pipe (10) are arranged at the bottom of the separating device (2).

5. The chip-and-chip liquid sorting device according to claim 4, wherein said outlet pipe is made of a metal material.

6. The chip and chip liquid classification processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the front part of the primary discharge opening pipe (6) is provided with a secondary discharge opening pipe (8) and a crushing device (12); and a scrap collecting box (16) is arranged below the crushing device (12) and the secondary discharge opening pipe (8).

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