CN108014899A - The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door - Google Patents
The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108014899A CN108014899A CN201711286879.0A CN201711286879A CN108014899A CN 108014899 A CN108014899 A CN 108014899A CN 201711286879 A CN201711286879 A CN 201711286879A CN 108014899 A CN108014899 A CN 108014899A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car door
- level
- recovery
- treatment method
- car
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door, comprise the following steps：Step 1：It is responsible for arrangements for automotive doors being broken into the rectangle fragment of the 60cm of 5 20cm × 20 using cyclopentane gas detector first, recycles the product that standing crusher crushes level-one to be broken into 3 20cm fragments；Step 2：Light materials, magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, micro mist material, glass, rubber and plastics separation and recovery after car door is crushed respectively using negative pressure cyclone separation process, magnetic separating flow, eddy current separation flow and roller sieving circuit in order.The present invention is crushed using two-stage adds the cracking and sorting classification work that abandoned car car door is realized in time choosing otherwise.Fully meet that demolishing and scrapping arrangements for automotive doors enterprise disassembles the needs of business, be the domestic existing technological process disassembled the same industry and initiated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to abandoned car process field, more particularly to a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door.
Background technology
Continuous progressive with modern humans' industrial civilization, the ownership of automobile sharply increases, by 2009 the end of the year China
Car ownership has broken through 70,000,000, and according to the relevent statistics, the automobile conservative estimation that China is scrapped every year is on 4,000,000 left sides
It is right.Abandoned car quantity sharply increases a series of problems, such as having triggered comprehensive utilization of resources, environmental protection, technology and equipment.
Abandoned car is mainly made of materials such as steel, non-ferrous metal, plastics, rubber, glass.Car door as one of its primary structure,
It is domestic be to the processing method of abandoned car car door at present using disassemble by hand, artificial separation, i.e., first with gas flame cuttiug by car body
Segmentation, then manually carries out material selection, recycling steel, copper aluminium, other non-ferrous metals, plastics, glass etc..This manual work
Mode, which can be realized, acts the automobile cracking and sorting disassembled, but treatment effeciency is low, and labor intensity is big, and generation environment is dirty
Dye, does not meet the demand for development of modern automobile industry and social life.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door, including following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：It is responsible for arrangements for automotive doors being broken into the rectangle of 5-20cm × 20-60cm using cyclopentane gas detector first
Fragment, recycles the product that standing crusher crushes level-one to be broken into 3-20cm fragments；
Step 2：Negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, magnetic separating flow, eddy current separation flow and roller are used in order
Light materials, magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, micro mist material, glass, rubber and plastics after sieving circuit respectively crushes car door divide
From recycling.
Preferably, the equipment of use includes：Scissors type lifting platform, level-one climbing conveyer, two level climbing conveyer, magnetic
Power sorting machine, non-ferrous metal sorter, light materials sorting machine and cylinder round sifter.
Preferably, in the negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, negative pressure-cyclonic separation decorum feeding mouth and two-stage crushing thing
The close linking in material outlet.
Preferably, roller sieving circuit, is sieved using two level, and it is the thin of 1-4mm that two level sieve, which first passes through screen-aperture,
The thinner sorting micro mist material that is not easy to is screened out by net, then by coarse net that screen-aperture is 4-12mm will wherein glass it is broken
Piece is separated.
Preferably, the two level sieve docks roller made of different two expanded metal laths of diameter and is made.Level-one sieve aperture
Diameter range is 2-4 millimeters；Two level sieve diameter scope is 5-7 millimeters.
The present invention includes at least following beneficial effect：The present invention crushes to add time choosing and realize otherwise using two-stage to scrap
The cracking and sorting classification work of arrangements for automotive doors.Fully meet that demolishing and scrapping arrangements for automotive doors enterprise disassembles the needs of business, equipment machine
Tool, the degree of automation are high, low noise, no dust, and no exhaust gas produces, and working environment is friendly, while equipment sorting classification effectiveness
High, configuration simple and flexible, management service easy maintenance, are the domestic existing technological processes disassembled the same industry and initiated.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door, comprises the following steps：
Step 1：It is responsible for arrangements for automotive doors being broken into the rectangle of 5-20cm × 20-60cm using cyclopentane gas detector first
Fragment, recycles the product that standing crusher crushes level-one to be broken into 3-20cm fragments；
Step 2：Negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, magnetic separating flow, eddy current separation flow and roller are used in order
Light materials, magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, micro mist material, glass, rubber and plastics after sieving circuit respectively crushes car door divide
From recycling.
The equipment of use includes：Scissors type lifting platform, level-one climbing conveyer, two level climbing conveyer, magnetic grader,
Non-ferrous metal sorter, light materials sorting machine and cylinder round sifter.
In the negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, negative pressure-cyclonic separation decorum feeding mouth and two-stage crushing material outlet are close
Linking.
Roller sieving circuit, is sieved using two level, and two level sieve first passes through the fine-structure mesh that screen-aperture is 1-4mm will be thinner
It is not easy to sorting micro mist material to screen out, then will be wherein isolated glass fragment by the coarse net that screen-aperture is 4-12mm
Come.
The two level sieve docks roller made of different two expanded metal laths of diameter and is made.Level-one sieve diameter scope is
2-4 millimeters；Two level sieve diameter scope is 5-7 millimeters.
It is of the invention to be with the course of work using operation principle：
Car door is sent in the hopper of cyclopentane gas detector by abandoned car car door by scissors type lifting platform first, through tearing up
Strip particle afterwards is transported in the hopper of two level standing crusher through conveyer to be crushed again, strip particle after crushing into
For shape it is smaller, be easy to the lump material that is sorted automatically, lump material is sent to magnetic separator magnet through conveyer, operation
Magnetic separator by magnetic metal automatic sorting and be collected together, rest materials enter vortex sorting machine, and automatic sorting is with collecting
Non-ferrous metal (copper aluminium etc.), surplus material is transported in two-stage rotary screen through transporter again, the roller of rotary screen be by diameter not
With docking roller made of two expanded metal laths.Material first passes around the roller of small-bore, and chip is screened out, and then material is through slightly larger
Another part object is sifted out into (this part is mainly the glass after crushing) during the roller in aperture, surplus material is inside sieve nest
Discharge, the part mainly include all types of plastic, leather, rubber, sponge etc., due to the screening by rotary screen, surplus material ruler
It is very little larger and without glass (easily injuring human hand) and be easy to manually carry out material sorting.
In order to avoid dust caused by crushing and pernicious gas, respectively in the outlet of cyclopentane gas detector, standing crusher
Outlet and the feed inlet of rotary screen add negative pressure dust collector, negative pressure dust collector is mainly by wind turbine, bag filter, rotation
Wind separator forms, and excludes to meet discharge standard through cyclone separator, bag filter, wind turbine from the material of suction inlet suction
Gas, some large-sized dust are separated from cyclone separator, bag filter, make garbage disposal as general waste.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Realize other modification, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1：It is responsible for arrangements for automotive doors being broken into the rectangle fragment of 5-20cm × 20-60cm using cyclopentane gas detector first,
The product that standing crusher crushes level-one is recycled to be broken into 3-20cm fragments；
Step 2：In order using negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, magnetic separating flow, eddy current separation flow and roller screening
Light materials, magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, micro mist material, glass, rubber and plastics after flow respectively crushes car door separate back
Receive.
2. the recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the equipment of use includes：
Scissors type lifting platform, level-one climbing conveyer, two level climbing conveyer, magnetic grader, non-ferrous metal sorter, light materials point
Select machine and cylinder round sifter.
3. the recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the negative pressure-whirlwind point
From in flow, negative pressure-cyclonic separation decorum feeding mouth is closely connected with two-stage crushing material outlet.
4. the recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that roller sieving circuit, makes
Sieved with two level, two level sieve first passes through the fine-structure mesh that screen-aperture is 1-4mm and thinner is not easy to the material screening of sorting micro mist
Out, then by the coarse net that screen-aperture is 4-12mm will wherein separate glass fragment.
5. the recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the two level sieve is by straight
Docking roller made of different two expanded metal laths in footpath is made.Level-one sieve diameter scope is 2-4 millimeters；Two level sieve diameter scope
For 5-7 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711286879.0A CN108014899A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711286879.0A CN108014899A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108014899A true CN108014899A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62078901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711286879.0A Pending CN108014899A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108014899A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109127660A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 倪岚霖 | A kind of scrap-car casing plastic metal plate separating and recovering equipment |
| CN110227599A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-13 | 科为(宁波)装备技术有限公司 | A kind of broken screening and separating machine structure of material |
| CN114007766A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2022-02-01 | 韩国地质资源研究院 | Scrap car residue composite sorting system and composite sorting method using rotary screen |
| CN114273376A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-04-05 | 顺尔茨环保(北京)有限公司 | New energy scrapped automobile recycling system and method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201711286879.0A patent/CN108014899A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109127660A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 倪岚霖 | A kind of scrap-car casing plastic metal plate separating and recovering equipment |
| CN109127660B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-12-18 | 明光利拓智能科技有限公司 | Scraped vehicle shell plastics panel beating selects separately recovery unit |
| CN110227599A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-13 | 科为(宁波)装备技术有限公司 | A kind of broken screening and separating machine structure of material |
| CN114007766A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2022-02-01 | 韩国地质资源研究院 | Scrap car residue composite sorting system and composite sorting method using rotary screen |
| CN114273376A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-04-05 | 顺尔茨环保(北京)有限公司 | New energy scrapped automobile recycling system and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180511 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |