CN108014899A - The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door - Google Patents

The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108014899A
CN108014899A CN201711286879.0A CN201711286879A CN108014899A CN 108014899 A CN108014899 A CN 108014899A CN 201711286879 A CN201711286879 A CN 201711286879A CN 108014899 A CN108014899 A CN 108014899A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
car door
level
recovery
treatment method
car
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711286879.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
边艳勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Tianyin Co Scrap Car Recycling And Dismantling
Original Assignee
Hubei Tianyin Co Scrap Car Recycling And Dismantling
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Tianyin Co Scrap Car Recycling And Dismantling filed Critical Hubei Tianyin Co Scrap Car Recycling And Dismantling
Priority to CN201711286879.0A priority Critical patent/CN108014899A/en
Publication of CN108014899A publication Critical patent/CN108014899A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door, comprise the following steps:Step 1:It is responsible for arrangements for automotive doors being broken into the rectangle fragment of the 60cm of 5 20cm × 20 using cyclopentane gas detector first, recycles the product that standing crusher crushes level-one to be broken into 3 20cm fragments;Step 2:Light materials, magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, micro mist material, glass, rubber and plastics separation and recovery after car door is crushed respectively using negative pressure cyclone separation process, magnetic separating flow, eddy current separation flow and roller sieving circuit in order.The present invention is crushed using two-stage adds the cracking and sorting classification work that abandoned car car door is realized in time choosing otherwise.Fully meet that demolishing and scrapping arrangements for automotive doors enterprise disassembles the needs of business, be the domestic existing technological process disassembled the same industry and initiated.

Description

The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door
Technical field
The present invention relates to abandoned car process field, more particularly to a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door.
Background technology
Continuous progressive with modern humans' industrial civilization, the ownership of automobile sharply increases, by 2009 the end of the year China Car ownership has broken through 70,000,000, and according to the relevent statistics, the automobile conservative estimation that China is scrapped every year is on 4,000,000 left sides It is right.Abandoned car quantity sharply increases a series of problems, such as having triggered comprehensive utilization of resources, environmental protection, technology and equipment. Abandoned car is mainly made of materials such as steel, non-ferrous metal, plastics, rubber, glass.Car door as one of its primary structure, It is domestic be to the processing method of abandoned car car door at present using disassemble by hand, artificial separation, i.e., first with gas flame cuttiug by car body Segmentation, then manually carries out material selection, recycling steel, copper aluminium, other non-ferrous metals, plastics, glass etc..This manual work Mode, which can be realized, acts the automobile cracking and sorting disassembled, but treatment effeciency is low, and labor intensity is big, and generation environment is dirty Dye, does not meet the demand for development of modern automobile industry and social life.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door, including following step Suddenly:
Step 1:It is responsible for arrangements for automotive doors being broken into the rectangle of 5-20cm × 20-60cm using cyclopentane gas detector first Fragment, recycles the product that standing crusher crushes level-one to be broken into 3-20cm fragments;
Step 2:Negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, magnetic separating flow, eddy current separation flow and roller are used in order Light materials, magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, micro mist material, glass, rubber and plastics after sieving circuit respectively crushes car door divide From recycling.
Preferably, the equipment of use includes:Scissors type lifting platform, level-one climbing conveyer, two level climbing conveyer, magnetic Power sorting machine, non-ferrous metal sorter, light materials sorting machine and cylinder round sifter.
Preferably, in the negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, negative pressure-cyclonic separation decorum feeding mouth and two-stage crushing thing The close linking in material outlet.
Preferably, roller sieving circuit, is sieved using two level, and it is the thin of 1-4mm that two level sieve, which first passes through screen-aperture, The thinner sorting micro mist material that is not easy to is screened out by net, then by coarse net that screen-aperture is 4-12mm will wherein glass it is broken Piece is separated.
Preferably, the two level sieve docks roller made of different two expanded metal laths of diameter and is made.Level-one sieve aperture Diameter range is 2-4 millimeters;Two level sieve diameter scope is 5-7 millimeters.
The present invention includes at least following beneficial effect:The present invention crushes to add time choosing and realize otherwise using two-stage to scrap The cracking and sorting classification work of arrangements for automotive doors.Fully meet that demolishing and scrapping arrangements for automotive doors enterprise disassembles the needs of business, equipment machine Tool, the degree of automation are high, low noise, no dust, and no exhaust gas produces, and working environment is friendly, while equipment sorting classification effectiveness High, configuration simple and flexible, management service easy maintenance, are the domestic existing technological processes disassembled the same industry and initiated.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:It is responsible for arrangements for automotive doors being broken into the rectangle of 5-20cm × 20-60cm using cyclopentane gas detector first Fragment, recycles the product that standing crusher crushes level-one to be broken into 3-20cm fragments;
Step 2:Negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, magnetic separating flow, eddy current separation flow and roller are used in order Light materials, magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, micro mist material, glass, rubber and plastics after sieving circuit respectively crushes car door divide From recycling.
The equipment of use includes:Scissors type lifting platform, level-one climbing conveyer, two level climbing conveyer, magnetic grader, Non-ferrous metal sorter, light materials sorting machine and cylinder round sifter.
In the negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, negative pressure-cyclonic separation decorum feeding mouth and two-stage crushing material outlet are close Linking.
Roller sieving circuit, is sieved using two level, and two level sieve first passes through the fine-structure mesh that screen-aperture is 1-4mm will be thinner It is not easy to sorting micro mist material to screen out, then will be wherein isolated glass fragment by the coarse net that screen-aperture is 4-12mm Come.
The two level sieve docks roller made of different two expanded metal laths of diameter and is made.Level-one sieve diameter scope is 2-4 millimeters;Two level sieve diameter scope is 5-7 millimeters.
It is of the invention to be with the course of work using operation principle:
Car door is sent in the hopper of cyclopentane gas detector by abandoned car car door by scissors type lifting platform first, through tearing up Strip particle afterwards is transported in the hopper of two level standing crusher through conveyer to be crushed again, strip particle after crushing into For shape it is smaller, be easy to the lump material that is sorted automatically, lump material is sent to magnetic separator magnet through conveyer, operation Magnetic separator by magnetic metal automatic sorting and be collected together, rest materials enter vortex sorting machine, and automatic sorting is with collecting Non-ferrous metal (copper aluminium etc.), surplus material is transported in two-stage rotary screen through transporter again, the roller of rotary screen be by diameter not With docking roller made of two expanded metal laths.Material first passes around the roller of small-bore, and chip is screened out, and then material is through slightly larger Another part object is sifted out into (this part is mainly the glass after crushing) during the roller in aperture, surplus material is inside sieve nest Discharge, the part mainly include all types of plastic, leather, rubber, sponge etc., due to the screening by rotary screen, surplus material ruler It is very little larger and without glass (easily injuring human hand) and be easy to manually carry out material sorting.
In order to avoid dust caused by crushing and pernicious gas, respectively in the outlet of cyclopentane gas detector, standing crusher Outlet and the feed inlet of rotary screen add negative pressure dust collector, negative pressure dust collector is mainly by wind turbine, bag filter, rotation Wind separator forms, and excludes to meet discharge standard through cyclone separator, bag filter, wind turbine from the material of suction inlet suction Gas, some large-sized dust are separated from cyclone separator, bag filter, make garbage disposal as general waste.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Realize other modification, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:It is responsible for arrangements for automotive doors being broken into the rectangle fragment of 5-20cm × 20-60cm using cyclopentane gas detector first, The product that standing crusher crushes level-one is recycled to be broken into 3-20cm fragments;
Step 2:In order using negative pressure-cyclonic separation flow, magnetic separating flow, eddy current separation flow and roller screening Light materials, magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, micro mist material, glass, rubber and plastics after flow respectively crushes car door separate back Receive.
2. the recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the equipment of use includes: Scissors type lifting platform, level-one climbing conveyer, two level climbing conveyer, magnetic grader, non-ferrous metal sorter, light materials point Select machine and cylinder round sifter.
3. the recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the negative pressure-whirlwind point From in flow, negative pressure-cyclonic separation decorum feeding mouth is closely connected with two-stage crushing material outlet.
4. the recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that roller sieving circuit, makes Sieved with two level, two level sieve first passes through the fine-structure mesh that screen-aperture is 1-4mm and thinner is not easy to the material screening of sorting micro mist Out, then by the coarse net that screen-aperture is 4-12mm will wherein separate glass fragment.
5. the recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the two level sieve is by straight Docking roller made of different two expanded metal laths in footpath is made.Level-one sieve diameter scope is 2-4 millimeters;Two level sieve diameter scope For 5-7 millimeters.
CN201711286879.0A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door Pending CN108014899A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711286879.0A CN108014899A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711286879.0A CN108014899A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108014899A true CN108014899A (en) 2018-05-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711286879.0A Pending CN108014899A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 The recovery and treatment method of abandoned car car door

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108014899A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127660A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 倪岚霖 A kind of scrap-car casing plastic metal plate separating and recovering equipment
CN110227599A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-13 科为(宁波)装备技术有限公司 A kind of broken screening and separating machine structure of material
CN114007766A (en) * 2019-06-27 2022-02-01 韩国地质资源研究院 Scrap car residue composite sorting system and composite sorting method using rotary screen
CN114273376A (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-04-05 顺尔茨环保(北京)有限公司 New energy scrapped automobile recycling system and method
CN114425548A (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-05-03 顺尔茨环保(北京)有限公司 Traditional scraped car recycling treatment system and method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127660A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 倪岚霖 A kind of scrap-car casing plastic metal plate separating and recovering equipment
CN109127660B (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-12-18 明光利拓智能科技有限公司 Scraped vehicle shell plastics panel beating selects separately recovery unit
CN110227599A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-13 科为(宁波)装备技术有限公司 A kind of broken screening and separating machine structure of material
CN114007766A (en) * 2019-06-27 2022-02-01 韩国地质资源研究院 Scrap car residue composite sorting system and composite sorting method using rotary screen
CN114273376A (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-04-05 顺尔茨环保(北京)有限公司 New energy scrapped automobile recycling system and method
CN114425548A (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-05-03 顺尔茨环保(北京)有限公司 Traditional scraped car recycling treatment system and method
CN114273376B (en) * 2021-04-16 2024-06-07 顺尔茨环保(北京)有限公司 New energy scrapped automobile recycling treatment system and method

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180511

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