CN212018915U - Building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system - Google Patents

Building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212018915U
CN212018915U CN202020600704.3U CN202020600704U CN212018915U CN 212018915 U CN212018915 U CN 212018915U CN 202020600704 U CN202020600704 U CN 202020600704U CN 212018915 U CN212018915 U CN 212018915U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
building decoration
drum screen
classifying
garbage
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CN202020600704.3U
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Inventor
涂叔颖
陈丽萍
樊锐
郭鹏辉
李才
刘玉坤
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Shanghai Institute for Design and Research on Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Shanghai Institute for Design and Research on Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building decoration rubbish letter sorting, concretely relates to building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system, include: the device comprises a screening and classifying mechanism, a crushing mechanism and an intelligent sorting robot; the screening and classifying mechanism and the intelligent sorting robot are suitable for classifying the building decoration garbage; the crushing mechanism is suitable for crushing large garbage and classified high-cleanness aggregate. This building decoration rubbish resourceful processing system classifies building decoration rubbish through screening sorters, carries out the breakage with the high clean aggregate after classifying through crushing mechanism at last, improves the letter sorting efficiency of building decoration rubbish, and divides the finished product purity of electing high, reaches changing waste into valuables, resources are saved's effect.

Description

Building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to building decoration rubbish letter sorting field, concretely relates to building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system.
Background
Along with urban development, a large amount of building decoration garbage is increased and randomly stacked in remote places, so that the environment is greatly polluted, and in order to reduce resource waste and change waste into valuable, the building decoration garbage can be divided into materials such as metal, fine materials, plastics and the like. However, the process flow of material classification is complex, a large amount of manual auxiliary sorting is needed, and the defects that the efficiency is not high, the purity of sorted finished products is not high, the economic value is greatly influenced and the like exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system to solve among the prior art technical problem that building decoration rubbish letter sorting is inefficiency, finished product purity is low.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system, include:
the device comprises a screening and classifying mechanism, a crushing mechanism and an intelligent sorting robot;
the screening and classifying mechanism and the intelligent sorting robot are suitable for classifying the building decoration garbage;
the crushing mechanism is suitable for crushing classified high-cleanness aggregate.
Further: screening sorting mechanism includes: a magnetic separator, a powder drum screen and a winnowing machine;
the magnetic separator is suitable for screening ferromagnetic metals;
the powder drum screen is suitable for screening out powder particles with the particle size of less than 10 mm;
the winnowing machine is suitable for screening light materials.
Further: the crushing mechanism includes: a feeding machine, a crusher and a circular vibration screening machine;
the feeding machine is suitable for feeding the sorted high-cleanness aggregate into the crusher;
the crusher is suitable for crushing the high-cleanness aggregate screened by the magnetic separator and the powder drum screen;
the circular vibration screening machine is suitable for screening the aggregates crushed by the crusher.
Further: building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system still includes: a multi-stage screening mechanism;
the multi-stage screening mechanism is suitable for fine screening of the garbage left after being selected by the pre-sorting mechanism.
Further: the multi-stage screening mechanism comprises a first-stage drum screen and a second-stage drum screen;
the mesh aperture of the first-stage drum screen cylinder is larger than that of the second-stage drum screen cylinder;
the screening and classifying mechanism is suitable for respectively classifying the garbage screened by the primary drum screen and the garbage screened by the secondary drum screen.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the utility model discloses a building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system classifies building decoration rubbish through screening sorting mechanism, carries out the breakage with the building decoration rubbish after classifying through crushing mechanism at last to improve the letter sorting efficiency of building decoration rubbish, and divide and elect the high finished product of purity, can change waste into valuables, practiced thrift the resource.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of the operation of the present invention in a preferred embodiment of the construction decoration waste recycling system.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a building decoration garbage recycling system, which includes a pre-sorting mechanism, a screening and sorting mechanism, a crushing mechanism, and an intelligent sorting robot. The pre-sorting mechanism is suitable for sorting out large garbage in building decoration garbage, the screening and sorting mechanism and the intelligent sorting robot are suitable for sorting out the garbage left after being selected by the pre-sorting mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is suitable for crushing the large garbage and the classified high-cleanness bone materials.
As an embodiment of the pre-sort mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1, in the pre-sorting mechanism in this embodiment, the construction decoration garbage is spread by a grabbing machine, large garbage is selected by a worker and a crane grabbing machine, and then the large garbage is crushed by a double-shaft crusher, so as to facilitate subsequent work.
In this embodiment, the twin shaft crusher may be, but is not limited to, a TDH1016 twin shaft crusher.
As an embodiment of the screening and sorting mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1, the screening and sorting mechanism includes: a magnetic separator, a powder drum screen and a winnowing machine; the magnetic separator is suitable for screening ferromagnetic metal; the powder drum screen is suitable for screening out powder particles with the particle size of less than 10 mm; the winnowing machine is suitable for screening light substances. In this embodiment, at first classify the building decoration rubbish through screening classification mechanism, then dispose of the rubbish after classifying respectively, and the powder after handling can be sold for the brickmaking enterprise, and plastics, metal can be sold for the reprocessing of low reaches enterprise, and paper and cotton fabric can be sent to the msw incineration factory and handle. In this embodiment, the waste crushed by the double-shaft crusher is separated from ferromagnetic metals by a magnetic separator.
In this embodiment, the magnetic separator may be, but is not limited to, an HS-13 flat plate magnetic separator;
the powder trommel may be, but is not limited to, a GTS1230 trommel;
the air classifier may be, but is not limited to, an XFL-380B air classifier.
As shown in fig. 1, the construction decoration garbage recycling system further includes: multistage screening mechanism.
In this embodiment, the multi-stage screening mechanism includes a first-stage trommel screen and a second-stage trommel screen; the mesh aperture of the first-stage drum screen cylinder is larger than that of the second-stage drum screen cylinder; the garbage screened by the first-level drum screen and the garbage screened by the second-level drum screen are classified again by the screening and classifying mechanism.
As an embodiment of the crushing means.
As shown in fig. 1, the crushing mechanism includes a feeder, a crusher, and a circular vibrating screen. The feeding machine is suitable for feeding the sorted high-cleanness aggregate into the crusher; the crusher is suitable for crushing the garbage screened by the magnetic separator and the powder drum screen; the circular vibration screening machine is suitable for screening the aggregates crushed by the crusher.
In this embodiment, the feeder may be, but is not limited to, a PZ800 feeder;
the circular vibrating screen may be but is not limited to a YA1236 circular vibrating screen.
The crusher comprises a jaw crusher and an impact crusher, garbage screened by a magnetic separator and a powder drum screen is crushed by the jaw crusher and the impact crusher in sequence, and three aggregates with the purity of more than 90 percent, namely 0-5mm, 5-10mm and 10-31.5mm, are screened by a circular vibration screening machine.
The jaw crusher may be, but is not limited to, a PE600x900 jaw crusher;
the impact crusher may be, but is not limited to, a PF-1007 impact crusher.
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide,
the utility model discloses a building decoration rubbish resourceful processing system, by grabbing the machine and spreading out building decoration rubbish, utilize artifical and machineshop car grab the machine and select out major possession rubbish, smash major possession rubbish through the biax breaker, then classify through screening classification mechanism with rubbish after the letter sorting, after that, through the multistage fine screen of screening mechanism once more, the rubbish after the fine screen gets back to screening classification mechanism again and screens, then sort by intelligent sorting robot and manual work, carry out the breakage through rubbish after crushing mechanism with major possession rubbish and letter sorting at last.
The utility model discloses a building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system can improve the letter sorting efficiency of building decoration rubbish, and divides the finished product purity of electing high, can change waste into valuables, resources are saved.
All the parts of the devices selected in the present application are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; either mechanically or electrically. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways, and the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system which is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a screening and classifying mechanism, a crushing mechanism and an intelligent sorting robot;
the screening and classifying mechanism and the intelligent sorting robot are suitable for classifying the building decoration garbage;
the crushing mechanism is suitable for crushing classified high-cleanness aggregate.
2. The building decoration garbage recycling system as claimed in claim 1,
screening sorting mechanism includes: a magnetic separator, a powder drum screen and a winnowing machine;
the magnetic separator is suitable for screening ferromagnetic metals;
the powder drum screen is suitable for screening out powder particles with the particle size of less than 10 mm;
the winnowing machine is suitable for screening light materials.
3. The building decoration garbage recycling system as claimed in claim 2,
the crushing mechanism includes: a feeding machine, a crusher and a circular vibration screening machine;
the feeding machine is suitable for feeding the sorted high-cleanness aggregate into the crusher;
the crusher is suitable for crushing the high-cleanness aggregate screened by the magnetic separator and the powder drum screen;
the circular vibration screening machine is suitable for screening the aggregates crushed by the crusher.
4. The building decoration garbage recycling system as claimed in claim 1,
building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system still includes: a multi-stage screening mechanism;
the multi-stage screening mechanism is suitable for fine screening of the garbage left after being selected by the pre-sorting mechanism.
5. The building decoration garbage recycling system as claimed in claim 4,
the multi-stage screening mechanism comprises a first-stage drum screen and a second-stage drum screen;
the mesh aperture of the first-stage drum screen cylinder is larger than that of the second-stage drum screen cylinder;
the garbage screened by the primary drum screen and the garbage screened by the secondary drum screen are classified by the screening and classifying mechanism respectively.
CN202020600704.3U 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system Active CN212018915U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020600704.3U CN212018915U (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020600704.3U CN212018915U (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Building decoration rubbish resourceful treatment system

Publications (1)

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CN212018915U true CN212018915U (en) 2020-11-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111360042A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-03 上海环境工程设计研究院有限公司 Building decoration garbage recycling treatment system and process
CN117399094A (en) * 2023-11-16 2024-01-16 广东正元建设集团有限公司 Intelligent sorting and crushing comprehensive treatment system for refuse landfill
CN117680263A (en) * 2024-02-04 2024-03-12 太原市公园服务中心 Multistage crushing equipment for construction waste and operation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111360042A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-03 上海环境工程设计研究院有限公司 Building decoration garbage recycling treatment system and process
CN117399094A (en) * 2023-11-16 2024-01-16 广东正元建设集团有限公司 Intelligent sorting and crushing comprehensive treatment system for refuse landfill
CN117680263A (en) * 2024-02-04 2024-03-12 太原市公园服务中心 Multistage crushing equipment for construction waste and operation method thereof
CN117680263B (en) * 2024-02-04 2024-04-12 太原市公园服务中心 Multistage crushing equipment for construction waste and operation method thereof

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