CN214289329U - Material screening device - Google Patents

Material screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214289329U
CN214289329U CN202120257748.5U CN202120257748U CN214289329U CN 214289329 U CN214289329 U CN 214289329U CN 202120257748 U CN202120257748 U CN 202120257748U CN 214289329 U CN214289329 U CN 214289329U
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sand
screening
screen
cavity
net
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CN202120257748.5U
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陈明建
刘三豆
陈明群
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Shenzhen Bridge Maintenance Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Bridge Maintenance Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a screening device, which comprises a screening table and a screen structure, wherein the screening table is provided with a net-shaped end surface for primarily screening sand and stone, an inner cavity with a downward opening is formed below the net-shaped end surface, the screening table is provided with a sand inlet channel communicated with the cavity, and the sand inlet channel is used for directly feeding sand and stone into the cavity; the screen structure sets up in netted terminal surface and advances the below of husky passageway, and screen structure is used for carrying out the screening to the gravel and sand that directly drops into in the cavity, and screen structure still is used for carrying out the secondary screening to the gravel and sand after netted terminal surface preliminary screening. The application provides a pair of sieve material device has realized separating the screening to the gravel and sand of multiple not unidimensional, has improved the screening efficiency of gravel and sand greatly.

Description

Material screening device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field especially relates to a sieve material device.
Background
The sand separator is also called a vibrating screen, and is a machine specially designed for screening stones in a stone yard. The sand separating machine has wide application range, almost relates to the aspects of life, and needs various types of vibrating screens during processing and manufacturing. The vibrating screen is mainly used in the industries of mines, coal, smelting, building materials, refractory materials, light industry, chemical industry, medicines, foods and the like.
Among the prior art, the sand separator that has gravel and sand separation function need change the screen cloth in different apertures when separating the screening to the gravel and sand of multiple not unidimensional, and the installation of screen cloth is dismantled very troublesome to screening efficiency has been influenced greatly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a screening device aims at solving prior art, and the sand separating machine is separating the problem of screening efficiency low when screening multiple not unidimensional gravel and sand.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, provide a sieve material device, include:
the sand screening device comprises a screening platform, a sand inlet channel and a sand outlet channel, wherein the screening platform is provided with a net-shaped end surface for primarily screening sand and stones, an inner cavity with a downward opening is formed below the net-shaped end surface, the screening platform is provided with the sand inlet channel communicated with the cavity, and the sand inlet channel is used for directly throwing the sand and stones into the cavity; and
the screen structure is arranged below the net-shaped end face and the sand inlet channel, and is used for screening sand and stones directly thrown into the cavity and secondarily screening the sand and stones primarily screened by the net-shaped end face.
Further, the screen structure extends obliquely upwards in the horizontal direction.
Further, the screen structure has elasticity so that the sand and stones filtered by the screen structure are bounced off the surface of the screen structure.
Further, the screen structure comprises a first screen layer, a plurality of elastic pieces and a second screen layer, the elastic pieces are arranged between the first screen layer and the second screen layer, one end of each elastic piece is connected with the first screen layer, and the other end of each elastic piece is connected with the second screen layer.
Further, the elastic member includes a spring.
Further, the net-shaped end face extends obliquely upward in the horizontal direction.
Further, along the direction that netted terminal surface extends, the bottom of netted terminal surface is provided with receives the silo.
Further, the screen cloth structure comprises a recovery tank, wherein the recovery tank is arranged below the screen cloth structure; sieve material bench is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel door, works as the back is opened to the reposition of redundant personnel door, be located the screen cloth structure top the cavity with the collection box intercommunication, so that let be located the gravel and sand of screen cloth structure top directly gets into in the collection box.
The sand inlet structure comprises a sand inlet channel, a sand inlet channel and a sand outlet channel, and is characterized by further comprising a filter sieve, wherein the filter sieve is arranged in the cavity and is positioned between the sand inlet channel and the screen structure, and the filter sieve is used for filtering sand and stones directly thrown into the cavity from the sand inlet channel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses mainly there is following beneficial effect:
according to the screening device, the screen mesh structure is arranged below the mesh-shaped end face of the screening table, when the screening device is used for separating and screening a plurality of kinds of sand and stones with different sizes, the sand and stones with the sizes larger than the mesh diameter of the mesh-shaped end face, the sand and stones with the sizes between the mesh diameter of the mesh-shaped end face and the mesh diameter of the screen mesh structure and the sand and stones with the sizes smaller than the mesh diameter of the screen mesh structure can be separated, the separation and screening of the sand and stones with different sizes are realized, and the screening efficiency of the sand and stones is greatly improved; meanwhile, sand and stones to be screened can be directly thrown into the upper part of the screen structure from the sand inlet channel, and sand and stones with the size larger than the diameter of the mesh of the screen structure and sand and stones with the size smaller than the diameter of the mesh of the screen structure are separated; two different screening methods make this sieve material device's screening function more comprehensive, the usage is more extensive.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material sieving device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a material sieving device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen structure in a screening device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a material sieving table, 2-a screen structure, 3-a filtering sieve, 11-a net-shaped end surface, 12-a cavity, 13-a sand inlet channel, 14-a material collecting groove, 21-a first screen layer, 22-an elastic part and 23-a second screen layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.
The following describes the implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a screening device provided by the present invention, and referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the screening device provided by the present embodiment includes a screening platform 1 and a screen structure 2, the screening platform 1 has a mesh end surface 11 for primarily screening sand and stone, an inner cavity 12 with a downward opening is formed below the mesh end surface 11, the screening platform 1 is provided with a sand inlet channel 13 communicated with the cavity 12, and the sand inlet channel 13 is used for directly putting sand and stone into the cavity 12;
screen cloth structure 2 sets up in netted terminal surface 11 and advances husky passageway 13's below, and screen cloth structure 2 is used for directly throwing into the gravel and sand in cavity 12 and screens, and screen cloth structure 2 still is used for carrying out the secondary screening to the gravel and sand after netted terminal surface 11 tentatively screens.
According to the screening device, the screen mesh structure 2 is arranged below the mesh-shaped end face 11 of the screening table 1, when the screening device is used for separating and screening various kinds of sand and stones with different sizes, the sand and stones with the sizes larger than the mesh diameter of the mesh-shaped end face 11, the sand and stones with the sizes between the mesh diameter of the mesh-shaped end face 11 and the mesh diameter of the screen mesh structure 2 and the sand and stones with the sizes smaller than the mesh diameter of the screen mesh structure 2 can be separated, the separation and screening of various kinds of sand and stones with different sizes are realized, and the screening efficiency of the sand and stones is greatly improved; meanwhile, sand and stones to be screened can be directly fed above the screen structure 2 from the sand inlet channel 13, and sand and stones with the size larger than the diameter of the meshes of the screen structure 2 and sand and stones with the size smaller than the diameter of the meshes of the screen structure 2 are separated; two different screening methods make this sieve material device's screening function more comprehensive, the usage is more extensive.
Of course, above-mentioned sieve material device not only can be used for the gravel and sand screening, can also be used to a plurality of fields such as mud separation, mineral separation, material classification, the utility model discloses do not do the restriction to this.
In this embodiment, the mesh diameter of the mesh end face 11 is larger than the mesh diameter of the screen structure 2.
Referring to fig. 1-3, as an embodiment of the present invention, the screen structure 2 extends obliquely upward along the horizontal direction. Like this, the gravel and sand of staying screen structure 2 top after screen structure 2 screens can follow the automatic landing of screen structure 2's slope inclined plane, prevents that gravel and sand from remaining on screen structure 2 to block up screen structure 2's mesh.
Preferably, the screen structure 2 is elastic so that sand and stones filtered out by the screen structure 2 are bounced off the surface of the screen structure 2. In this way, the sand and stones falling from the cavity 12 onto the screen structure 2 and having a size larger than the mesh of the screen structure 2 can be flicked off by the screen structure 2, thereby more effectively preventing the sand and stones from being deposited on the screen structure 2.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the screen structure 2 includes a first screen layer 21, a plurality of elastic members 22, and a second screen layer 23, the plurality of elastic members 22 are disposed between the first screen layer 21 and the second screen layer 23, and one end of each elastic member 22 is connected to the first screen layer 21, and the other end is connected to the second screen layer 23.
Preferably, the elastic member 22 includes a spring. Of course, the elastic member 22 may have other specific elastic structures.
Referring to fig. 1, as an embodiment of the present invention, the net-shaped end surface 11 extends obliquely upward in a horizontal direction. Thus, the sand and stone left above the net-shaped end face 11 after being screened by the net-shaped end face 11 can automatically slide along the inclined net-shaped end face 11, and the sand and stone is prevented from remaining on the net-shaped end face 11, so that the meshes of the net-shaped end face 11 are blocked.
Preferably, a material receiving groove 14 is arranged at the bottom of the net-shaped end surface 11 along the extending direction of the net-shaped end surface 11. The material receiving groove 14 can collect the sand and stones which automatically slide down along the inclined net-shaped end surface 11, so that workers can carry the sand and stones conveniently.
Referring to fig. 2, as an embodiment of the present invention, the material sieving device further includes a filter sieve 3; the filter sieve 3 is arranged in the cavity 12 and positioned between the sand inlet channel 13 and the screen structure 2, and the filter sieve 3 is used for filtering sand and stones directly thrown into the cavity 12 from the sand inlet channel 13. The filter sieve 3 can play a role in filtering sundries. For example, when the screening device is used for separating silt in mud, impurities contained in the mud can be filtered by the filter screen 3, and workers only need to clean the filter screen 3 regularly or irregularly.
As an implementation manner of the utility model, the screening device further comprises a recycling bin which is arranged below the screen structure 2; be provided with the reposition of redundant personnel door on sieve material platform 1, after the reposition of redundant personnel door is opened, cavity 12 and the collection box intercommunication that is located 2 tops of screen cloth structure to let the gravel and sand that is located 2 tops of screen cloth structure directly get into in the collection box. When the screen structure 2 is used for carrying out normal separation and screening work on sand and stones, the recovery box can recover residual mixtures (such as water, silt and the like) falling from the meshes of the screen structure 2; when the screen structure 2 is blocked, the excessive sand and stone are deposited above the screen structure 2, and the sand and stone deposited above the screen structure 2 can be discharged into the recovery tank by opening the shunt door. The siltation can effectually be prevented to the top of screen cloth structure 2 by the design of reposition of redundant personnel door for sieve material device has better practicality.
Wherein, according to the kind difference of gravel and sand, can change different collection boxes or place different charging boxes in the collection box.
The utility model also provides a sieve material method, the sieve material method that this embodiment provided adopts above-mentioned arbitrary sieve material device to separate the screening to the gravel and sand of not unidimensional size, and this sieve material method includes:
dropping the sand and stone to be screened from the net-shaped end surface 11 of the screening platform 1, wherein the sand and stone with the size smaller than the meshes of the net-shaped end surface 11 can fall into the cavity 12 of the screening platform 1 from the meshes so as to screen the sand and stone with the size larger than the meshes of the net-shaped end surface 11, and the sand and stone falling into the cavity 12 falls on the net-shaped structure so as to carry out secondary screening on the sand and stone by the net-shaped structure;
in sand and stone that will treat the screening drops into cavity 12 from advancing husky passageway 13, sand and stone on screen structure 2, and screen structure 2 can separate the screening to sand and stone, and the sand and stone that the size is less than the mesh of screen structure 2 just can drop to the below of screen structure 2 in the mesh to select the sand and stone that the size is greater than the mesh of screen structure 2.
According to the screening method, two different screening modes can be adopted according to different sizes of the sand and stones to be screened, so that the screening function of the screening device is more comprehensive, and the purpose is more extensive.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A screening device, comprising:
the sand screening device comprises a screening platform, a sand inlet channel and a sand outlet channel, wherein the screening platform is provided with a net-shaped end surface for primarily screening sand and stones, an inner cavity with a downward opening is formed below the net-shaped end surface, the screening platform is provided with the sand inlet channel communicated with the cavity, and the sand inlet channel is used for directly throwing the sand and stones into the cavity; and
the screen structure is arranged below the net-shaped end face and the sand inlet channel, and is used for screening sand and stones directly thrown into the cavity and secondarily screening the sand and stones primarily screened by the net-shaped end face.
2. A screen device according to claim 1, wherein the screen structure extends obliquely upwards in a horizontal direction.
3. A screen apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screen structure is resilient so that sand and stone filtered through the screen structure is caused to fall off the surface of the screen structure.
4. The screening device of claim 3, wherein the screen structure comprises a first screen layer, a plurality of elastic members and a second screen layer, the plurality of elastic members are arranged between the first screen layer and the second screen layer, and one end of each elastic member is connected with the first screen layer, and the other end of each elastic member is connected with the second screen layer.
5. A screening device according to claim 4, wherein the resilient member comprises a spring.
6. A screen device according to claim 1, wherein the mesh end face extends obliquely upwards in a horizontal direction.
7. The screening device of claim 6, wherein a receiving groove is arranged at the bottom of the net-shaped end surface along the extending direction of the net-shaped end surface.
8. The screening device of claim 1, further comprising a recovery tank disposed below the screen structure; sieve material bench is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel door, works as the back is opened to the reposition of redundant personnel door, be located the screen cloth structure top the cavity with the collection box intercommunication, so that let be located the gravel and sand of screen cloth structure top directly gets into in the collection box.
9. The screening apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a filter screen disposed within the cavity between the sand inlet passage and the screen structure, the filter screen being adapted to filter sand thrown directly into the cavity from the sand inlet passage.
CN202120257748.5U 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Material screening device Active CN214289329U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120257748.5U CN214289329U (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Material screening device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120257748.5U CN214289329U (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Material screening device

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CN214289329U true CN214289329U (en) 2021-09-28

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CN202120257748.5U Active CN214289329U (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Material screening device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112791947A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-14 深圳市桥梁维修设备科技有限公司 Material screening device and material screening method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112791947A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-14 深圳市桥梁维修设备科技有限公司 Material screening device and material screening method

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