CN210237241U - Implant for biological floating island - Google Patents
Implant for biological floating island Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210237241U CN210237241U CN201920966447.2U CN201920966447U CN210237241U CN 210237241 U CN210237241 U CN 210237241U CN 201920966447 U CN201920966447 U CN 201920966447U CN 210237241 U CN210237241 U CN 210237241U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- floating
- plant planting
- bed
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological planting body for chinampa, plant platform, floating leaf plant kind bed, submerged plant kind bed and a plurality of microorganism mount including emergent aquatic plant: the microorganism fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the floating leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed; the periphery of the hollow emergent aquatic plant planting platform is provided with a floating ring, the surface of the top of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform is provided with a plurality of planting holes, planting baskets are arranged in the planting holes, and nutrient substrates are filled in the planting baskets; a plurality of water through holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform; the bottoms of the floating-leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed are all hollowed out, and planting holes are formed in the upper parts of the floating-leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed; the peripheries of the floating-leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed are all provided with buffer parts in a ring mode. The utility model provides a planting body for biological chinampa synthesizes and constructs emergent aquatic plant, floating leaf plant, submerged plant and microbial community, strengthens biological chinampa's comprehensive treatment and repairing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological chinampa water treatment technical field especially relates to biological chinampa is with planting body.
Background
The biological floating island technology is characterized in that a floatable material is used as a substrate or a carrier, higher aquatic plants or terrestrial plants are planted in eutrophic water, and nitrogen, phosphorus and organic pollutants in water are reduced through the absorption or adsorption of root systems of the plants, so that the bioremediation method for purifying water has the advantages of economy, durability, landscape optimization and the like. However, the existing biological floating island adopts a floating form, and because the heights of different functional plants are different and the living water depth environments are different, the biological diversity of the functional plants of the floating island is reduced, the water treatment efficiency is low, and the floating island is easily damaged due to the continuous impact of river waves, and is seriously damaged due to the large-range uncontrollable movement which is generated when the floating island is seriously collided with the edge of a river.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.
In order to solve the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a biological planting body for chinampa, plant platform, floating leaf plant kind bed, submerged plant kind bed and a plurality of microorganism mount including emergent aquatic plant:
the emergent aquatic plant planting platform, the floating leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed are connected from top to bottom through connecting rods and form a triangular structure; the microorganism fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the floating leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed; the periphery of the hollow emergent aquatic plant planting platform is provided with a floating ring, the surface of the top of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform is provided with a plurality of planting holes, planting baskets are arranged in the planting holes, and nutrient substrates are filled in the planting baskets; a plurality of water through holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform;
the bottoms of the floating-leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed are all hollowed out, and planting holes are formed in the upper parts of the floating-leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed; the peripheries of the floating-leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed are all provided with buffer parts in a ring mode.
Preferably, the microorganism fixing frame consists of an upright post and a plurality of hollow filler plates, the filler plates are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the upright post, the surface of each filler plate is provided with latticed gaps, and biological sponge fixed with microorganisms is arranged inside each filler plate.
Preferably, the biological sponge is a polyurethane foam sponge; the microorganism is at least one of photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus, filamentous flora and fungi.
Preferably, the side wall of the buffer part is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves which are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the buffer part at equal intervals; every be equipped with mobilizable movable rod in the injecing the groove, movable rod one end is passed through buffer spring and is connected with the injecing the groove tank bottom, and its other end extends out the injecing the groove and is connected with the arc, and the buffer is encircleed in the arc combination.
Preferably, the top of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform is annularly provided with a foldable net sleeve.
Preferably, porous ceramsite is arranged inside the submerged plant planting bed.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses the planting body adopts emergent aquatic plants to plant platform, floating leaf plant kind bed and submerged plant kind bed integral type structure, plants aquatic plants such as emergent aquatic plants, floating leaf plant and submerged plant simultaneously, makes different kinds of functional plant live in the depth environment that separately suits, enriches aquatic plant diversity, improves ecological remediation ability, is favorable to improving the water purification ability of biological floating island, and the floating island that constructs has higher ornamental value; the microorganisms fixed by the microorganism fixing frame decompose and absorb organic matters in the water body to play a role in cooperative treatment, so that the overall treatment effect of the floating island is improved, and meanwhile, the fixed microorganisms cannot be washed away by waves in water, so that the treatment effect is ensured;
2. the emergent aquatic plant planting platform, the floating leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed form a triangular structure from top to bottom, so that the planting body forms a step shape in all directions, the overall strength of the planting body is enhanced, and the shock resistance is strong; and the peripheral buffer parts of the floating-leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed resist the impact force of waves, reduce the impact of water waves and prolong the service life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the implant for biological floating island of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the implant of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-emergent aquatic plant planting platform, 2-floating leaf plant planting bed, 3-submerged plant planting bed, 4-microorganism fixing frame, 41-upright post, 42-packing plate, 5-connecting rod, 6-floating ring, 7-planting hole, 8-water through hole, 9-buffer part, 91-limiting groove, 92-movable rod, 93-buffer spring, 10-planting hole, 12-arc plate and 13-net cover.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
Fig. 1-2 show the utility model discloses a planting body is used to biological floating island, plant platform 1, floating leaf plant kind bed 2, benthophyte kind bed 3 and a plurality of microorganism mount 4 including emergent aquatic plant:
the emergent aquatic plant planting platform 1, the floating leaf plant planting bed 2 and the submerged plant planting bed 3 are connected from top to bottom through a connecting rod 5 to form a triangular structure; the microorganism fixing frame 4 is arranged at the bottom of the floating leaf plant planting bed 2 and the submerged plant planting bed 3; the periphery of the hollow emergent aquatic plant planting platform 1 is provided with a floating ring 6, the top surface of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform 1 is provided with a plurality of planting holes 7, planting baskets are arranged in the planting holes 7, and nutrient substrates are filled in the planting baskets; a plurality of water through holes 8 are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform 1;
the bottoms of the floating-leaf plant planting bed 2 and the submerged plant planting bed 3 are all hollowed out, and planting holes 10 are formed in the upper parts of the floating-leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed; the peripheries of the floating-leaf plant planting bed 2 and the submerged plant planting bed 3 are all provided with buffer parts 9.
In the technical scheme, a plurality of implants are combined to form biological floating islands with different specifications according to requirements; the emergent aquatic plant planting platform 1, the floating leaf plant planting bed 2 and the submerged plant planting bed 3 form a triangular structure from top to bottom, so that the planting body forms a step shape in all directions, the overall strength is enhanced, and the shock resistance is strong; emergent aquatic plants, floating-leaf plants and submerged aquatic plants are planted on the planting bodies at the same time, the floating rings 6 drive the whole planting bodies to float on the water surface, so that different types of functional plants live in respective suitable water depth environments, the emergent aquatic plants, the floating-leaf plants and the submerged plants are constructed to jointly and integrally grow, the diversity of the aquatic plants is enriched, the ecological restoration capacity is improved, the improvement of the water body purification capacity of the biological floating island is facilitated, and the constructed floating island has high ornamental value; the water through hole 8 of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform 1, the floating leaf plant planting bed 2 and the hollow bottom of the submerged plant planting bed 3 respectively provide water and oxygen for the aquatic plants; microorganisms fixed by the microorganism fixing frame 4 can decompose and absorb organic matters in the water body, so that a synergistic treatment effect is achieved, the overall purification treatment effect of the floating island is improved, and meanwhile, the fixed microorganisms cannot be washed away by waves in the water, so that the treatment effect is ensured; the peripheral buffer parts 9 of the floating-leaf plant planting bed 2 and the submerged plant planting bed 3 resist the impact force of waves and generate certain resistance, so that the water wave impact is relieved, and the service life is prolonged. The emergent aquatic plant can be one or more of flos Nelumbinis, canna, rhizoma Acori Calami, and rhizoma Phragmitis, the floating leaf plant can be Nymphaea tetragona, semen euryales, etc., and the submerged plant can be Foliumet Sargassum, Black algae, herba Swertiae Dilutae, etc.
In another example, the microorganism fixing frame 4 is composed of a vertical column 41 and a plurality of hollow filler plates 42, the filler plates 42 are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the vertical column 41, the surface of the filler plates 42 is provided with latticed gaps, and biological sponge fixed with microorganisms is arranged inside; the biological sponge is polyurethane foam sponge; the microorganism is at least one of photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus, filamentous flora and fungi. By adopting the scheme, the microorganisms are uniformly fixed in the filler plate 42, the microorganisms are dispersed, the microorganisms are prevented from being accumulated in a large amount and being agglomerated to influence the treatment effect, and the microorganisms are prevented from being washed away by water flow.
In another example, the side wall of the buffer part 9 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 91, and the limiting grooves 91 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the buffer part 9 at equal intervals; a movable rod 92 is arranged in each limiting groove 91, one end of the movable rod 92 is connected with the groove bottom of the limiting groove 91 through a buffer spring 93, the other end of the movable rod 92 extends out of the limiting groove 91 to be connected with an arc-shaped plate 12, and the arc-shaped plate 12 is combined to surround the buffer part 9.
In the technical scheme, the arc plates 12 are combined to form a circular ring shape to surround the buffer part 9, when the buffer plate 12 is subjected to wave impact force, the movable rod 92 moves towards the buffer part 9 to compress the buffer spring 93, the buffer spring 93 is compressed and deformed to generate resistance in the opposite direction so as to resist the impact force of lightening water waves, the buffer spring 93 is limited to move in the limit groove 91 by the arrangement of the limit groove 91, and the normal buffer effect of the buffer spring 93 is ensured.
In another example, the top of the emergent aquatic plant growing platform 1 is provided with a retractable net sleeve 13. By adopting the scheme, the net sleeve 13 is convenient for gathering the emergent aquatic plants planted on the emergent aquatic plant planting platform 1, and is beneficial to plant growth.
In another example, the submerged plant planting bed 3 is internally provided with porous ceramsite. By adopting the scheme, the porous ceramsite absorbs nutrients in sewage for submerged plants to use, and plays a certain role in fixing plant root systems.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (6)
1. Biological planting body for chinampa, plant platform (1), floating leaf plant planting bed (2), submerged plant planting bed (3) and a plurality of microorganism mount (4) including emergent aquatic plant, its characterized in that:
the emergent aquatic plant planting platform (1), the floating leaf plant planting bed (2) and the submerged plant planting bed (3) are connected from top to bottom through a connecting rod (5) to form a triangular structure; the microorganism fixing frame (4) is arranged at the bottoms of the floating-leaf plant planting bed (2) and the submerged plant planting bed (3); a floating ring (6) is arranged on the periphery of the hollow emergent aquatic plant planting platform (1), a plurality of planting holes (7) are formed in the top surface of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform (1), planting baskets are arranged in the planting holes (7), and nutrient media are filled in the planting baskets; a plurality of water through holes (8) are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform (1);
the bottoms of the floating-leaf plant planting bed (2) and the submerged plant planting bed (3) are hollowed out, and planting holes (10) are formed in the upper parts of the floating-leaf plant planting bed and the submerged plant planting bed; buffer parts (9) are arranged around the peripheries of the floating-leaf plant planting bed (2) and the submerged plant planting bed (3).
2. The implant for the biological floating island according to claim 1, wherein the microorganism fixing frame (4) is composed of a column (41) and a plurality of hollow filler plates (42), the filler plates (42) are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the column (41), the surface of the filler plates (42) is provided with latticed gaps, and biological sponge for fixing microorganisms is arranged inside.
3. The implant for biological floating islands according to claim 2, wherein said biological sponge is a polyurethane foam sponge; the microorganism is at least one of photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus, filamentous flora and fungi.
4. The implant for the biological floating island according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the buffer part (9) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (91), and the limiting grooves (91) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the buffer part (9) at equal intervals; every be equipped with mobilizable movable rod (92) in limiting groove (91), movable rod (92) one end is passed through buffer spring (93) and is connected with limiting groove (91) tank bottom, and its other end extends limiting groove (91) and is connected with arc (12), and arc (12) combination encircles buffer portion (9).
5. The planting body for the biological floating island according to claim 1, wherein a retractable net sleeve (13) is annularly arranged at the top of the emergent aquatic plant planting platform (1).
6. The planting body for the biological floating island according to claim 1, wherein porous ceramsite is arranged inside the submerged plant planting bed (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920966447.2U CN210237241U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Implant for biological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920966447.2U CN210237241U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Implant for biological floating island |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210237241U true CN210237241U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
Family
ID=69987805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920966447.2U Active CN210237241U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Implant for biological floating island |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210237241U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112520856A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-19 | 四川清和科技有限公司 | Combined floating plant ecological floating island and application thereof |
| CN114249430A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-29 | 苏州仁和园林股份有限公司 | Water-flow-resistant pneumatic oxygen supply type ecological floating island |
| CN114394671A (en) * | 2022-01-08 | 2022-04-26 | 河北恒特环保工程有限公司 | Multi-effect dual-mode ecological wetland sinking bed system and method thereof |
| CN114982515A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-02 | 田苗 | Floating type planting device and method for river water ecological restoration |
| CN115403159A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-29 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Multi-layer aquatic plant community system and low-carbon type construction method |
| CN114249430B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2024-05-17 | 苏州仁和园林股份有限公司 | Water-flow-resistant pneumatic oxygen supply type ecological floating island |
-
2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201920966447.2U patent/CN210237241U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112520856A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-19 | 四川清和科技有限公司 | Combined floating plant ecological floating island and application thereof |
| CN114249430A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-29 | 苏州仁和园林股份有限公司 | Water-flow-resistant pneumatic oxygen supply type ecological floating island |
| CN114249430B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2024-05-17 | 苏州仁和园林股份有限公司 | Water-flow-resistant pneumatic oxygen supply type ecological floating island |
| CN114394671A (en) * | 2022-01-08 | 2022-04-26 | 河北恒特环保工程有限公司 | Multi-effect dual-mode ecological wetland sinking bed system and method thereof |
| CN114394671B (en) * | 2022-01-08 | 2024-04-26 | 河北恒特环保工程有限公司 | Multi-effect dual-mode ecological wetland sedimentation bed system and method thereof |
| CN114982515A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-02 | 田苗 | Floating type planting device and method for river water ecological restoration |
| CN115403159A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-29 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Multi-layer aquatic plant community system and low-carbon type construction method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210237241U (en) | Implant for biological floating island | |
| CN105923775B (en) | A kind of lake storehouse water environment pollution repair system | |
| CN101610985A (en) | Utilize the purification of water quality function of each kind of plant, microorganism, comprehensively improve the water purification system in eutrophication pollution waters | |
| CN104671417A (en) | Novel combined bio-floating bed | |
| CN208413989U (en) | The submerged floating restoration of the ecosystem Water Cube promoted for black and odorous water improvement and water quality | |
| CN108946951B (en) | A kind of composite ecological floating island device of high-efficient purification polluted-water | |
| CN1693236A (en) | Process for water body repairing by microorganism film biologic chinampa for large type water body pollution treatment | |
| CN206244512U (en) | The inserted chinampa of solar power type ecological niche | |
| CN207130013U (en) | A kind of floating island device | |
| CN112390369A (en) | Mycorrhizal ecological floating bed suitable for small lake water purification and landscaping | |
| CN210065312U (en) | Ecological floating bed with biological packing column | |
| CN104150599B (en) | The biological floating island that a kind of terrestrial plant and microorganism combine | |
| CN106745768B (en) | Ecological niche optimal configuration type solar power ecological floating island and configuration system | |
| CN205556243U (en) | Lake storehouse water environmental pollution repair system | |
| CN210127132U (en) | Eutrophic water body normal position prosthetic devices | |
| CN207158913U (en) | A kind of ecological floating island monomer structure for polluted water body reparation beautification | |
| CN212770083U (en) | Unpowered water purification device | |
| CN206590962U (en) | High-biomass ecological floating island with feeding function | |
| CN215798745U (en) | Comprehensive repair system for water body in water operation | |
| CN212024911U (en) | Wind-wave-resistant artificial floating island | |
| CN209721714U (en) | A kind of flexible ecological purification enclosure for realizing water body isolation and orientation exchange | |
| CN2633877Y (en) | Float bed type water purifying biological reactor | |
| CN207108606U (en) | A kind of active compound reinforcement chinampa purifier | |
| CN203807242U (en) | Biological floating island combining terrestrial plants and microorganisms | |
| CN208624176U (en) | A kind of device suitable for deep water planting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |