CN212770083U - Unpowered water purification device - Google Patents
Unpowered water purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212770083U CN212770083U CN202021267060.7U CN202021267060U CN212770083U CN 212770083 U CN212770083 U CN 212770083U CN 202021267060 U CN202021267060 U CN 202021267060U CN 212770083 U CN212770083 U CN 212770083U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an unpowered water purification device, including flotation pontoon module, chinampa module of floating on the pond, water purification device is formed by flotation pontoon module and chinampa module interconnect, matrix connection between the module, the flotation pontoon module adsorbs the water pollutant, the chinampa module carries out water biological metabolism, microbial degradation to the water pollutant. The utility model discloses take the form of module assembly, can adjust, install according to site conditions and water pollution current situation are nimble, the connected mode of chinampa and flotation pontoon module can make up in a flexible way according to the condition, can replace alone the part in the independent module.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of water purification devices, in particular to an unpowered water purification device utilizing the synergistic effect of chemistry, plants and microorganisms.
Background
The natural pond as a natural component of the ecological system has a good interception effect on rainfall runoff pollution and plays an important role in collecting the dispersed domestic sewage. However, under the conditions of high temperature and little rain, shallow water depth, closed water body and exogenous pollution, the natural pond is easy to generate the water bloom phenomenon, the water quality is rapidly reduced, and the production and the life of surrounding residents are influenced.
Pond culture is one of the main forms of intensive culture, is a closed semi-artificial control ecosystem mainly based on artificial regulation, has limited environmental capacity and is easily influenced by a plurality of factors of internal environment and external environment. The self-pollution problems of excessive bait, thickened sludge, drug residue and the like are increasingly serious due to a breeding mode of high-density stocking, large-amount fertilization and excessive bait casting. The concentration of organic matters and N, P in the entity is increased sharply, and the problem of water eutrophication is serious. The quality of the pond water is purified, the stability and the self-renewal capability of a pond ecological system are kept, and the comprehensive ecological value of the pond ecological system on the aspects of rainfall flood regulation, runoff pollution control, fishery development and the like can be exerted to the maximum extent.
At present, more and more people pay attention to the problem of pond water pollution, and due to the restrictive factors of small area of a pond water area, closed water body, remote suburb and the like, the balance of ecological benefits and economic benefits is difficult to achieve in the water pollution treatment process, and the development of the pond water quality purification technology is severely restricted. Therefore, a water quality purification device using the synergistic effect of the chemical, plant and microorganism is urgently needed to achieve the purpose of purifying the water quality of the pool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a water purification device of combination of flotation pontoon module, chinampa module utilizes chemistry, plant, microorganism three synergism, reaches the purpose of purifying pool quality of water.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an unpowered water purification device, is including floating pontoon module, chinampa module on the pond, water purification device is formed by pontoon module and chinampa module interconnect, matrix connection between the module, the pontoon module adsorbs the water pollutant, the chinampa module carries out water biological metabolism, microbial degradation to the water pollutant.
Furthermore, the modules are connected in a manner that the buoy module is connected with the buoy module, or the buoy module is connected with the floating island module, or the floating island module is connected with the floating island module.
Furthermore, the side surfaces of the floating barrel module and the floating island module are provided with connecting grooves, the positions of the connecting grooves correspond to each other when the modules are connected, the connecting grooves are inserted into the connecting grooves through connecting shafts, buckles are arranged at the tail parts of the connecting shafts, and the connecting shafts are clamped on the buckles through connecting shaft fixing pieces and fixed.
Furthermore, the floating island module sequentially comprises a planting layer, planting media and artificial aquatic weeds from top to bottom, planting holes and air holes are distributed on the planting layer, the planting media are fixed by a mesh cage, and the artificial aquatic weeds are hung on the lower portion of the planting media.
Furthermore, the distance between the bottom end of the artificial aquatic weed and the bottom of the pond is not less than 300 mm.
Furthermore, the buoy module is connected with a permeable hanging basket at the lower part of the buoy body, and an adsorbent is filled in the hanging basket.
Furthermore, the buoy body and the permeable hanging basket are made of high-molecular polyethylene materials, the side wall of the permeable hanging basket is provided with pores, and the adsorbent is filled in the porous suspension ball.
Furthermore, the top of the permeable hanging basket is provided with an ear ring at the position corresponding to the bottom of the floating barrel body respectively, and the ear rings are connected through a bolt.
Further, the adsorbent is a zeolite.
Further, the water quality purification device is applied to water purification of a pool or a small independent water area.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model discloses take the form of module assembly, can adjust, install according to site conditions and water pollution current situation are nimble, the connected mode of chinampa and flotation pontoon module can make up in a flexible way according to the condition, can replace alone the part in the independent module.
(2) The device comprehensively utilizes the physical, chemical and biological triple synergistic effects of the adsorbent, the plants and the microorganisms, and effectively improves the water quality purification capacity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of module connection in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a floating island module in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the connecting shaft and the connecting shaft fixing member in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of a floating island module in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a buoy module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the porous suspension ball in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a buoy module; 11-a buoy body; 12-water permeable hanging basket; 13-a porous suspension sphere; 2-a floating island module; 21-air holes; 22-planting holes; 23-connecting grooves; 24-buckling; 25-connecting the shaft fixing member; 26-planting layer; 27-planting medium; 28-artificial aquatic weed.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the block diagrams and specific examples are set forth herein for purposes of explanation only and are not intended as limitations on the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides an unpowered water purification device, including flotation pontoon module 1, chinampa module 2 that floats on the pond, water purification device is formed by flotation pontoon module and chinampa module interconnect, and matrix connection between the module, flotation pontoon module absorption water pollutant, chinampa module water pollutant carry out water biological metabolism, microbial degradation.
As shown in fig. 3, the side surfaces of the float module and the floating island module are provided with connecting grooves 23, the positions of the connecting grooves correspond to each other when the modules are connected, the connecting grooves are inserted into the connecting grooves through a connecting shaft, and the tail part of the connecting shaft is provided with a buckle 24 which is clamped and fixed on the buckle through a connecting shaft fixing part 25.
The modules are connected in a manner that the floating drum module is connected with the floating drum module, or the floating drum module is connected with the floating island module, or the floating island module is connected with the floating island module. The number and the positions of the floating island modules and the floating drum modules can be adjusted according to actual conditions, but the stability of the whole system needs to be considered. And (3) installing the device at a designed position by selecting a proper fixing mode.
The water quality purification device is applied to the water purification of a pool or a small independent water area.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the floating island module comprises a planting layer 26, a planting medium 27 and artificial aquatic plants 28 from top to bottom, wherein planting holes 22 and air holes 21 are distributed on the planting layer, the planting medium is fixed by a net cage, and the artificial aquatic plants are hung on the lower part of the planting medium.
The planting medium is suitable for the plant of the planting layer and can be ceramsite, granular activated carbon, volcanic rock, natural magnetite, natural siderite and the like. The aquatic plant can be selected from rhizoma Typhae, rhizoma Acori Calami, herba Apii, caulis Zizaniae Caduciflorae, medulla Junci, etc. The distance between the bottom end of the artificial aquatic weed and the bottom of the pond is not less than 300 mm.
The aquatic plants and the artificial aquatic plants in the floating island module play a role in purifying water quality. The root system of the aquatic plant has the functions of interception, adsorption, absorption and microbial degradation, thereby achieving the purpose of water quality purification. The artificial aquatic weed is a novel bionic carrier with a larger comparative area, a three-dimensional microbial ecosystem from fungi, algae to protozoa and metazoans is formed on the surface of the carrier through the succession of a microbial system, and the high efficiency and the stability of a treatment system are realized through the species diversity of microbes. Meanwhile, the unique algal bacteria symbiotic body and the micro A/O structure on the nitrogen and phosphorus removal agent enable the nitrogen and phosphorus removal effect to be more obvious. The aquatic plants are an important way for the artificial aquatic plants to obtain oxygen, are beneficial to the growth and the propagation of various microorganisms, and provide proper environmental conditions for degrading various pollutants by the microorganisms.
Example 3
As shown in figures 5 and 6, the lower part of the buoy body 11 of the buoy module is connected with a permeable hanging basket 12, and the hanging basket is filled with an adsorbent. The float body and the permeable hanging basket are made of high-molecular polyethylene materials, the permeable hanging basket is provided with holes on the side wall, and the adsorbent is filled in the porous suspension ball 13. The adsorbent may be a zeolite. The top of the permeable hanging basket is provided with an ear ring at the corresponding position with the bottom of the floating barrel body respectively, and the ear rings are inserted through bolts. The zeolite in the hanging basket has the function of adsorbing pollutants in water. The device comprehensively utilizes the physical, chemical and biological triple synergistic effects of the adsorbent, the plants and the microorganisms to achieve the effect of purifying water quality.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an unpowered water purification device, is including floating pontoon module, chinampa module on the pond, its characterized in that, water purification device is formed by pontoon module and chinampa module interconnect, matrix connection between the module, the pontoon module adsorbs the water pollutant, the chinampa module carries out water biological metabolism, microbial degradation to the water pollutant.
2. The water quality purification device according to claim 1, wherein the modules are connected in a manner that the buoy module is connected with the buoy module, or the buoy module is connected with the floating island module, or the floating island module is connected with the floating island module.
3. The water purification device of claim 1, wherein the side surfaces of the float modules and the floating island modules are provided with connecting grooves, the positions of the connecting grooves correspond to each other when the modules are connected, the connecting grooves are inserted into the connecting grooves through a connecting shaft, the tail part of the connecting shaft is provided with a buckle, and the connecting shaft is clamped on the buckle through a connecting shaft fixing piece and fixed.
4. The water purification device of claim 1, wherein the floating island module comprises a planting layer, planting media and artificial aquatic plants from top to bottom, planting holes and air holes are distributed on the planting layer, the planting media are fixed by a mesh cage, and the artificial aquatic plants are hung on the lower portion of the planting media.
5. The water purification apparatus of claim 4, wherein the distance from the bottom end of the artificial aquatic weed to the bottom of the pond is not less than 300 mm.
6. The water quality purification device according to claim 1, wherein the lower part of the buoy body of the buoy module is connected with a permeable hanging basket, and the hanging basket is filled with an adsorbent.
7. The water purification device of claim 6, wherein the float body and the permeable basket are made of high molecular polyethylene, the permeable basket is provided with pores on the side wall, and the adsorbent is contained in the porous suspension ball.
8. The water quality purifying device according to claim 6, wherein the top of the permeable hanging basket is provided with an ear ring at a position corresponding to the bottom of the float body, and the ear rings are connected with each other through a bolt.
9. The water purification apparatus of claim 6, wherein the adsorbent is zeolite.
10. A water purification apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the water purification apparatus is applied to water purification in a pond or a small independent water area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021267060.7U CN212770083U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Unpowered water purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021267060.7U CN212770083U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Unpowered water purification device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212770083U true CN212770083U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| CN202021267060.7U Active CN212770083U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Unpowered water purification device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114368840A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-19 | 成都剀瑞环保工程有限公司 | Artificial floating bed for ecological restoration of polluted water body |
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2020
- 2020-07-02 CN CN202021267060.7U patent/CN212770083U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114368840A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-19 | 成都剀瑞环保工程有限公司 | Artificial floating bed for ecological restoration of polluted water body |
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