CN210168668U - Water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device - Google Patents

Water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210168668U
CN210168668U CN201920734879.0U CN201920734879U CN210168668U CN 210168668 U CN210168668 U CN 210168668U CN 201920734879 U CN201920734879 U CN 201920734879U CN 210168668 U CN210168668 U CN 210168668U
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China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
water
culture tank
vegetable planting
bottom plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920734879.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hui Cao
曹慧
Qianqian Jiang
姜倩倩
Baoren Zhang
张保仁
Min Han
韩敏
Zhizhang Chen
陈志章
Li Cheng
成立
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Weifang University
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Weifang University
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Priority to CN201920734879.0U priority Critical patent/CN210168668U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device relates to vegetable planting technical field, and it includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with riser in the left and right sides of bottom plate upper surface, and the top of two riser opposite faces is fixed connection respectively at the left and right sides face of culture tank, the lower surface of culture tank inner wall is provided with the cotton that absorbs water, the left and right sides face of culture tank inner wall is all seted up flutedly. This water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device, through setting up the water pump, after making the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution bin deliver to the culture tank, can flow back to in the nutrient solution bin through the connecting pipe, nutrient solution cyclic utilization has been realized, nutrient solution is when the culture tank, the cotton that absorbs water can adsorb partly nutrient solution simultaneously, in order to guarantee the growth that vegetables can be normal, the apron covers on the grid plate simultaneously, the nutrient solution evaporation in the cotton that absorbs water has been avoided, can reduce the phenomenon of planting the in-process water waste in a large number like this.

Description

Water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field specifically is a water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device.
Background
Hydroponics is a novel soilless cultivation mode of plants, also called nutrient solution cultivation, and the core of the hydroponics is that the root systems of the plants are directly soaked in nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution can replace soil and provide growth factors such as water, nutrients, oxygen and the like for the plants, so that the plants can normally grow. The phenomenon that current hydroponics planting device wastes water is more serious, because at the in-process of cultivating vegetables, the moisture of planting the inslot can be evaporated, and the water of mixed nutrient solution, long-term not mobile fixes in a place, breeds harmful substance easily to influence the growth of vegetables, consequently need regular change clear water, make the phenomenon of wasting water very serious like this, thereby consumed a large amount of resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a water-saving vegetable planting hydroponics device has solved current hydroponics planting device and has wasted the phenomenon of water more serious, because at the in-process of cultivating vegetables, the moisture of planting the inslot can be evaporated, and the water of mixed nutrient solution, long-term non-flow, fix in a place, breed harmful substance easily, thereby influence the growth of vegetables, consequently, need periodic change clear water, make the phenomenon of wasting water very serious like this, thereby the problem of a large amount of resources has been consumeed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with riser in the left and right sides of bottom plate upper surface, and the top difference fixed connection of two riser opposite faces is at the left and right sides face of culture tank, the lower surface of culture tank inner wall is provided with the cotton that absorbs water, the left and right sides face of culture tank inner wall has all seted up the recess, and two recesses joint respectively in the left and right sides face of waffle slab, the upper surface overlap joint of waffle slab has the apron, the left and right sides face difference joint of apron is in two recesses.
The last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the nutrient solution bin, the below of nutrient solution bin left surface is linked together with the end of intaking of water pump, the lower fixed surface of water pump is connected in the left side of bottom plate upper surface, the play water end of water pump is linked together with the one end of pipeline, the pipe box has been cup jointed on the surface of pipeline, the pipe box joint is in the below of left side riser side, the other end of pipeline passes the below of through-hole and cultivation groove left surface and is linked together, the top in left side riser side is seted up to the through-hole.
The lower surface of culture tank is linked together with the top of connecting pipe, the bottom of connecting pipe is linked together with the upper surface of nutrient solution bin, the below of nutrient solution bin right flank is provided with drainage device, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel in four corners department of bottom plate lower surface, and the top of right side riser right flank is provided with the power, the right flank of power is provided with the switch.
Preferably, the drainage device comprises a drainage pipe, the left end of the drainage pipe is communicated with the lower part of the right side face of the nutrient solution storage box, and a valve is arranged inside the drainage pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the cover plate, and the limiting grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with the spaces in the grid plate respectively.
Preferably, a water inlet is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the nutrient solution storage box, and the water inlet is trapezoidal in shape.
Preferably, a handle is arranged on the right side face of the vertical plate, the handle is located below the power supply, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the handle.
Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input end of the switch through a wire, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input end of the water pump through a wire.
(III) advantageous effects
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. this water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device, through setting up the water pump, make nutrient solution in the nutrient solution bin carry to the culture tank after, can flow back to in the nutrient solution bin through the connecting pipe, nutrient solution cyclic utilization has been realized, become few when the nutrient solution, can add nutrient solution to the nutrient solution bin, avoid too much nutrient solution can't in time utilize and lead to extravagant phenomenon, simultaneously nutrient solution is when the process culture tank, the cotton of absorbing water can adsorb partly nutrient solution, in order to guarantee the growth that vegetables can be normal, the apron covers on the grid plate simultaneously, the nutrient solution evaporation in the cotton of having avoided absorbing water, can reduce the phenomenon of the water waste in a large number like this at the planting process.
2. This water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device, through setting up the grid plate, can cut apart into a plurality of small spaces to the space in the culture tank, guarantee that a plurality of vegetables grow simultaneously and can not receive the influence, through setting up the recess, make taking off and installing that grid plate and apron can be nimble, thereby it is convenient to have brought for people to use, through setting up drainage device, people use opening and shutting of control drain pipe that the valve can be nimble, thereby liquid in giving people's discharge nutrient solution bin has brought conveniently.
3. This water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device, through setting up the through-hole, the other end of having guaranteed the pipeline can pass the left side riser and be linked together with the left surface of culture tank, thereby make the pipeline can be normal carry the nutrient solution to the culture tank in, through setting up the gyro wheel, people can be convenient through the removal bottom plate of gyro wheel, give people the transfer culture tank and brought conveniently, through setting up the handle, people use the pulling bottom plate that the handle can be convenient to move, the while anti-skidding line on handle surface can prevent to skid when using, through setting up the water inlet, people have made things convenient for in to the nutrient solution bin to add liquid and nutrient substance, avoid in the nutrient solution bin nutrient solution too little and lead to vegetable growth to receive the influence.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention viewed from the right;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the grid plate of the present invention viewed from above;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cover plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a culture tank 3, absorbent cotton 4, a groove 5, a grid plate 6, a cover plate 7, a limiting groove 8, a nutrient solution storage tank 9, a water pump 10, a pipeline 11, a pipe sleeve 12, a through hole 13, a connecting pipe 14, a water inlet 15, a drainage device 16, a drain pipe 161, a valve 162, a roller 17, a handle 18, a power supply 19 and a switch 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device comprises a bottom plate 1, vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of a culture tank 3 respectively, absorbent cotton 4 is arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the culture tank 3, the absorbent cotton 4 can absorb a part of nutrient solution to ensure that vegetables can normally grow, grooves 5 are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the culture tank 3, grid plates 6 and cover plates 7 can be flexibly taken down and installed by arranging the grooves 5, so that convenience is brought to people to use, the two grooves 5 are respectively clamped on the left side and the right side of the grid plates 6, the space in the culture tank 3 can be divided into a plurality of small spaces by arranging the grid plates 6, and a plurality of vegetables can be ensured to grow simultaneously without being influenced, the upper surface overlap joint of waffle slab 6 has apron 7, and the left and right sides face of apron 7 joint respectively is in two recesses 5, and a plurality of spacing groove 8 has been seted up to the upper surface of apron 7, and a plurality of spacing groove 8 respectively with the blank one-to-one on the waffle slab 6, through setting up apron 7, because apron 7 covers on waffle slab 6, has avoided the nutrient solution evaporation in the cotton 4 that absorbs water, can reduce the phenomenon of a large amount of wastes of water in planting process like this.
The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution storage tank 9, a water inlet 15 is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the nutrient solution storage tank 9, the water inlet 15 is trapezoidal, through the arrangement of the water inlet 15, people can conveniently add liquid and nutrient substances into the nutrient solution storage tank 9, the phenomenon that vegetable growth is affected due to too little nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank 9 is avoided, the lower portion of the left side surface of the nutrient solution storage tank 9 is communicated with the water inlet end of a water pump 10, the lower surface of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, through the arrangement of the water pump 10, after the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank 9 is conveyed to a culture tank 3, the nutrient solution can flow back into the nutrient solution storage tank 9 through a connecting pipe 14, the nutrient solution recycling is realized, when the nutrient solution becomes little, the nutrient solution can be added into the nutrient, water pump 10's play water end is linked together with pipeline 11's one end, pipe sleeve 12 has been cup jointed on pipeline 11's surface, pipe sleeve 12 joint is in the below of left side riser 2 side, pipeline 11's the other end passes through-hole 13 and is linked together with the below of 3 left surfaces of culture tank, through-hole 13 is seted up in the top of left side riser 2 sides, through setting up through-hole 13, the other end of having guaranteed pipeline 11 can pass left side riser 2 and be linked together with the left surface of culture tank 3, thereby make pipeline 11 can be normal carry the nutrient solution in to culture tank 3.
The lower surface of the culture tank 3 is communicated with the top end of a connecting pipe 14, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 14 is communicated with the upper surface of a nutrient solution storage tank 9, a drainage device 16 is arranged below the right side surface of the nutrient solution storage tank 9, the drainage device 16 comprises a drainage pipe 161, the left end of the drainage pipe 161 is communicated with the lower side surface of the right side surface of the nutrient solution storage tank 9, a valve 162 is arranged inside the drainage pipe 161, people can flexibly control the opening and closing of the drainage pipe 161 by using the valve 162 by arranging the drainage device 16, thereby bringing convenience to people for discharging liquid in the nutrient solution storage tank 9, rollers 17 are fixedly connected at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 can be conveniently moved by people through the rollers 17 by arranging the rollers 17, bringing convenience to people for transferring the culture tank 3, a power supply 19 is arranged above the right side surface of the right vertical plate 2, and, through setting up power 19, can provide the electric energy for water pump 10, power 19's output passes through the wire and is connected with switch 20's input electricity, switch 20's output passes through the wire and is connected with water pump 10's input electricity, through setting up switch 20, make the normal work of control water pump 10 that the workman can be more convenient, the right flank of riser 2 is provided with handle 18, handle 18 is located power 19's below, and handle 18's surface is provided with anti-skidding line, through setting up handle 18, people use pulling bottom plate 1 that handle 18 can be convenient to remove, the anti-skidding line on handle 18 surface can prevent to skid when using simultaneously.
The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:
s1, when the nutrient solution culturing device is used, people add nutrient solution into the nutrient solution storage tank 9 through the water inlet 15, then the switch 20 controls the water pump 10 to be started, the water pump 10 pumps the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank 9 and conveys the nutrient solution into the culture tank 3 through the pipeline 11, after the nutrient solution passes through the absorbent cotton 4, the absorbent cotton 4 absorbs a part of the nutrient solution, and the rest nutrient solution flows back into the nutrient solution storage tank 9 through the connecting pipe 14;
s2, in the process of planting vegetables, the grid plate 6 is clamped in the groove 5, then the cover plate 7 is covered on the grid plate 6, evaporation of nutrient solution is prevented, and after the vegetables grow well, the cover plate 7 and the grid plate 6 can be taken down from the groove 5, so that the vegetables can be used again conveniently.
The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (2), the tops of opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of a culture tank (3) respectively, absorbent cotton (4) is arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the culture tank (3), grooves (5) are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the culture tank (3), the two grooves (5) are clamped on the left side surface and the right side surface of a grid plate (6) respectively, a cover plate (7) is lapped on the upper surface of the grid plate (6), and the left side surface and the right side surface of the cover plate (;
the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution storage tank (9), the lower part of the left side surface of the nutrient solution storage tank (9) is communicated with the water inlet end of a water pump (10), the lower surface of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the water outlet end of the water pump (10) is communicated with one end of a pipeline (11), the surface of the pipeline (11) is sleeved with a pipe sleeve (12), the pipe sleeve (12) is clamped below the side surface of the vertical plate (2) at the left side, the other end of the pipeline (11) penetrates through a through hole (13) to be communicated with the lower part of the left side surface of the culture tank (3), and the through hole (13) is arranged above the side surface of the vertical;
the lower surface of culture tank (3) is linked together with the top of connecting pipe (14), the bottom of connecting pipe (14) is linked together with the upper surface of nutrient solution bin (9), the below of nutrient solution bin (9) right flank is provided with drainage device (16), equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel (17) in four corners department of bottom plate (1) lower surface, and the top of right side riser (2) right flank is provided with power (19), the right flank of power (19) is provided with switch (20).
2. A water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drainage device (16) include drain pipe (161), the left end of drain pipe (161) is linked together with the below of nutrient solution bin (9) right flank, the inside of drain pipe (161) is provided with valve (162).
3. A water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of limiting grooves (8) are formed in the upper surface of the cover plate (7), and the limiting grooves (8) are in one-to-one correspondence with the spaces in the grid plate (6).
4. A water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of nutrient solution bin (9) upper surface is provided with water inlet (15), the shape of water inlet (15) is trapezoidal.
5. A water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handle (18) is arranged on the right side face of the vertical plate (2), the handle (18) is located below the power source (19), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the handle (18).
6. A water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the power supply (19) is electrically connected with the input end of the switch (20) through a conducting wire, and the output end of the switch (20) is electrically connected with the input end of the water pump (10) through a conducting wire.
CN201920734879.0U 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device Expired - Fee Related CN210168668U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920734879.0U CN210168668U (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920734879.0U CN210168668U (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210168668U true CN210168668U (en) 2020-03-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920734879.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210168668U (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Water-saving vegetable planting hydroponic device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715343A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 湖北省长江水生态研究院有限责任公司 Culture device and culture method for aquatic plants in high saline-alkali water body in semiarid region
CN113924971A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-14 怀化市大丰源生态农业开发股份有限公司 Sightseeing gallery bridge for vegetable and fruit planting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715343A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 湖北省长江水生态研究院有限责任公司 Culture device and culture method for aquatic plants in high saline-alkali water body in semiarid region
CN112715343B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-08-16 湖北省长江水生态研究院有限责任公司 Culture device and culture method for aquatic plants in high saline-alkali water body in semiarid region
CN113924971A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-14 怀化市大丰源生态农业开发股份有限公司 Sightseeing gallery bridge for vegetable and fruit planting

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