CN102057858B - Active potted plant water supply device - Google Patents
Active potted plant water supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102057858B CN102057858B CN200910224303A CN200910224303A CN102057858B CN 102057858 B CN102057858 B CN 102057858B CN 200910224303 A CN200910224303 A CN 200910224303A CN 200910224303 A CN200910224303 A CN 200910224303A CN 102057858 B CN102057858 B CN 102057858B
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- water
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- potted plant
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 169
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 42
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an active potted plant water supply device, which is used for supplying water to more than one pot containing a culture medium and a plant, and mainly comprises a water storage unit, a water delivery unit communicated with the water storage unit to deliver water, and more than one water absorption unit communicated with the water delivery unit and the culture medium; and an airtight state is formed between the water absorption units and the water delivery unit. The effect of conveniently delivering the water can be achieved by means of forming a continuous water state among the culture medium, the water absorption units, the water delivery unit and the water storage unit; and due to a negative-pressure water supply mode, even if the liquid level in the water storage unit is lower than that in the water delivery unit, water can flow from the water storage unit to the water delivery unit, and the effect of effectively improving the water delivery efficiency is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The relevant a kind of potted plant water supply installation of the present invention; Be meant especially that a kind of structure is simplified and can effectively improve the active potted plant water supply installation of water liquid transfer efficiency.
Background technology
General potted plant be with plant planting in being loaded with the basin of planting of soil; And offer more than one osculum at the said basin bottom part of planting; Too much moisture can be discharged through said osculum; But this type bottom is provided with the basin and inner soil is held at any time contain enough moisture, therefore must regularly water to avoid plant withered of planting of osculum.
For overcoming the problems referred to above; It is the novel patent application of M324970 " essay potted flower self water feeding dish " that the TaiWan, China notification number was once arranged; As shown in Figure 1; It has disclosed a kind of placed on it will go up dish 12 behind the lower wall 11 splendid attire water liquid, and plural suction rod 13 is plugged on said perforate 121 of going up dish 12 to draw the water liquid in the said lower wall 11, so just can supply with water liquid through the soil of said suction rod 13 in potted plant that is plugged in the potted plant (not shown) bottom discharge hole; Yet whether above-mentioned design needs with manual type splendid attire water liquid, in the time will watching water liquid to use up and add water; Need saidly to go up and coil 12 and can carry out together with all potted plant together ends; Waste time and energy, and if the water of lower wall 11 adds too much, water liquid will enter into said going up in the dish 12 through said perforate 121; Potted plant bottom is immersed in the water, increases the chance that plant root rots.
So it is the novel patent application of M282489 " automatic water-supply cultivating pot group " that the TaiWan, China notification number is arranged again; As shown in Figure 2; It has disclosed a kind of in being communicated in the water-supply-pipe system 22 of water storage device 21, the laying and has been branch-like and in order to draw first absorbent member 23 of water liquid in the said water storage device 21; Said water-supply-pipe system 22 is by plural water-supply-pipe 221 and plural connector 222 staggered combining; After the branch-like of said first absorbent member 23 terminal 231 is passed pairing connector 222; Penetrate the perforate 241 of cultivating pot 24 bottoms again and contact, utilize the capillarity of said first absorbent member 23 and said second absorbent member 25, draw the water in the said water storage device 21 and be transported in the cultivating pot 24 with second absorbent member 25 that lays cultivating pot 24 bottoms; When treating that water liquid uses up, as long as directly said water storage device 21 is replenished; Yet above-mentioned design still has disadvantage on reality is used:
This device utilizes the long Distance Transmission water of capillarity liquid; Will be from said water storage device 21 cultivating pots 24 far away than the difficult enough moisture that obtains; Therefore can't carry out large-area cultivation; And when the water liquid height in the said water storage device 21 is lower than this water-supply-pipe system 22, will receive the influence of gravity and to make first absorbent member 23 draw the speed of water liquid slack-off, influence the water delivery effect.
Said water-supply-pipe system 22 is by plural water-supply-pipe 221 and plural connector 222 staggered combining; And said first absorbent member 23 must run through said connector 222 and its branch-like terminal 231 is penetrated cultivating pot 24; And need to lay second absorbent member 25 in the said cultivating pot 24 in addition; Therefore overall package is time-consuming takes a lot of work, and after said cultivating pot 24 moved, the branch-like of said first absorbent member 23 terminal 231 was settled also quite difficult again.After terminal 231 installations of the branch-like of said first absorbent member 23; With some outer being exposed between cultivating pot 24 and the connector 222; Therefore moisture is prone to be evaporated to from here in the air and reduces the service efficiency of moisture; And be prone to multiply the phytocomycetes cause of disease, not only hinder the transmission of water liquid, also the health to plant works the mischief.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure to simplify and can effectively improve the active potted plant water supply installation of water liquid transfer efficiency.
For achieving the above object, active potted plant water supply installation provided by the invention in order to also to cultivate the potted plant supply water liquid that plant is arranged to being loaded with cultivation medium more than one, mainly comprises:
Water cell, interior reservoir are placed with water liquid;
The water delivery unit is communicated in said water cell and carries with water supply liquid;
The suction unit; Comprise the sleeve pipe that is communicated in said water delivery unit; And plug is located in the said sleeve pipe and extends in this water delivery unit to absorb the absorbent member of the water liquid of being carried said water delivery unit; This sleeve pipe one end is communicated in said water delivery unit; The other end then is embedded in the said potted plant interior said cultivation medium, and said absorbent member makes said cultivation medium draw by said water cell via the absorbent member of said suction unit and is delivered to the water liquid in the said water delivery unit for the part projection directly contacts with said cultivation medium outside said sleeve pipe.
According to previous designs; Can form the continuous form of water liquid between cultivation medium of the present invention, suction unit, water delivery unit and the water cell, make things convenient for the conveying of water liquid, and the water liquid in the said cultivation medium of plant absorbing; When said cultivation medium is drawn the water liquid in the said water delivery unit via the said absorbent member of said suction unit again; Can cause to form negative pressure state in the said water delivery unit, even therefore the interior liquid level of said water cell is lower than said water delivery unit, said water delivery unit also can be by suction function; Force water liquid to flow to said water delivery unit, reach the effect of effective raising water liquid transfer efficiency by said water cell.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of " essay potted flower self water feeding dish " novel patent application of M324970 for the TaiWan, China notification number;
Fig. 2 is the side cross-sectional sketch map of " automatic water-supply cultivating pot group " novel patent application of M282489 for the TaiWan, China notification number;
Fig. 3 is the side cross-sectional sketch map of potted plant water supply installation first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of potted plant water supply installation second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side cross-sectional sketch map of potted plant water supply installation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
3 active potted plant water supply installations, 31 water cell, 32 water delivery unit, 321 tube connectors, 322 water-supply-pipes, 33 suction unit; 331 sleeve pipes, 332 absorbent member, 900 cultivation mediums, 901 plants, 902 is potted plant; 903 bracing frames, 904 bottom outlets, 905 water yields observation bottle, 906 pillars, 907 fluid level controllers
Embodiment
For ease of clear and definite understanding more in detail can be arranged the object of the invention, effect and structural feature, enumerate out the preferred embodiment and the conjunction with figs. explanation that are described below.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the side cross-sectional sketch map of potted plant water supply installation first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3; The active potted plant water supply installation 3 of the present invention; Consist predominantly of water cell 31, water delivery unit 32 and suction unit 33; In order to have potted plant 902 of plant 901 to supply with water liquid to being loaded with cultivation medium 900 more than one and cultivating, said potted plant 902 bottoms are provided with bottom outlet 904 and are placed in the bracing frame 903, and support frame as described above 903 has the pillar 906 of setting at interval to keep the support force of support frame as described above 903.
Said water cell 31; Interior reservoir is placed with water liquid; And the transparent water discharge observation bottle 905 that can be communicated in said water cell 31 through setting is to observe the water liquid storage in the said water cell 31; Liquid level in said water yield observation bottle 905 drops in the said water cell 31, then can remind the user to add water to keep said water cell 31 full waters.
Said water delivery unit 32; Being communicated in said water cell 31 carries with water supply liquid; Said water delivery unit 32 comprises the tube connector 321 that is communicated in said water cell 31, and is communicated in the water-supply-pipe 322 of said tube connector 321, is arranged at intervals with plural suction unit 33 on the tube wall of said water-supply-pipe 322; Wherein, Said water-supply-pipe 322 wears support frame as described above 903, make said potted plant 902 to be arranged in the support frame as described above 903 and the bottom contacts with water-supply-pipe 322, and water liquid can be got in the said water-supply-pipe 322 by said water cell 31 through said tube connector 321.
Said suction unit 33; Comprise on the tube wall that is arranged on said water-supply-pipe 322 and be communicated in the sleeve pipe 331 of said water-supply-pipe 322; And be located in the said sleeve pipe 331 and extend in this water delivery unit 32 to absorb the absorbent member 332 of the water liquid of being carried said water delivery unit 32 with friction tight form plug; These sleeve pipe 331 1 ends are communicated in said water delivery unit 32; The other end then passes said potted plant 902 bottom outlet 904 and is embedded in the said cultivation medium 900, and said absorbent member 332 directly contacts with said cultivation medium 900 outside said sleeve pipe 331 for the part projection; Wherein, The material of said absorbent member 332 is the materials like unusual pen nib; Also can make situation according to reality selects for use other to have porous, capillary ability and has the material of certain toughness; Except having water imbibition, can also pull and push in the said cultivation medium 900 of entering, therefore should not exceed with the content that present embodiment was disclosed.
According to previous designs; Said absorbent member 332 of the present invention can make said cultivation medium 900, said suction unit 33 and 32 of said water delivery unit form the continuous form of water liquid; And 32 of said suction unit 33 and water delivery unit are air-tight state; Therefore the water liquid that absorbs in the said cultivation medium 900 when plant 901; When said cultivation medium 900 is drawn the water liquid in the said water-supply-pipe 322 via the said absorbent member 332 of said suction unit 33 again, can cause the hydraulic pressure in the said water-supply-pipe 322 to descend and the formation negative pressure state, the water liquid that is lower than said water-supply-pipe 322 in the said water cell 31 is flowed to said absorbent member 332 through said tube connector 321; Reach the effect of effective raising water liquid transfer efficiency; And be different from the technology that tradition is come transporting water liquid with capillarity, the present invention can grow distances moisture, therefore can be useful in the plantation mode of large tracts of land collective type.
In addition; By design of the present invention; The consumption of water liquid can itself be controlled by plant 901 fully, adjusts water absorption along with different physiological statuss and external environment weather, therefore can effectively reduce because of manpower water resource waste, the fertilizer loss that produces that water and cause problems such as environmental pollution and plant 901 butt rots; And said absorbent member 332 is arranged in the corresponding sleeve pipe 331; Can reduce water liquid because of said absorbent member 332 exposes the phenomenon of evaporating, the way of supplying water that adds suction type need not consume any electric power and just can the water liquid of lower be sent to eminence, and can grow distances; Therefore the present invention can effectively reduce each item cost of planting, and improves the success rate of planting simultaneously.
See also Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of potted plant water supply installation second embodiment of the present invention.
Similar haply first embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention; Difference be in: said water delivery unit 32 comprises the tube connector 321 that is communicated in said water cell 31 more than two; Reach the water-supply-pipe 322 that is communicated in said tube connector 321 more than two respectively; As shown in Figure 4; Place for potted plant 902 of correspondence and be arranged at intervals with plural suction unit 33 on the tube wall of the said water-supply-pipe 322 of each bar, wherein since said suction unit 33 be arranged on said potted plant 902 belows and by said potted plant 902 cover, therefore in Fig. 4, will not draw said suction unit 33 come out.
See also Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the side cross-sectional sketch map of potted plant water supply installation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Similar haply first embodiment of the third embodiment of the present invention; Difference be in: the user also can be communicated to the water source to water cell 31; And in said water cell 31 installing fluid level controller 907; As shown in Figure 5, keeping the water level in the said water cell 31, and utilize said water delivery unit 32 to reach to continue the purpose that supplies water.
In view of the above, the present invention can obtain following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is through the way of supplying water of suction type; The water liquid that can will be positioned at lower is sent to eminence; Also can grow distances water liquid, therefore can effectively improve water liquid transfer efficiency, and can be useful in the plantation mode of large tracts of land collective type; And the closed method of supplying water that adopts absorbent member not expose can avoid water liquid evaporation waste and algae tongue to multiply.
2, the present invention is controlled the consumption of water liquid by plant itself; Therefore can effectively reduce because of manpower water resource waste, the fertilizer loss that produces that water and cause problems such as environmental pollution and plant root rot; Reach and reduce the plant effect of cost, energy-saving and environmental protecting of each item, also improved the success rate of planting simultaneously.
3, the present invention's structure is simplified, and is easy to tear open group, when assembling or resettlement, time saving and energy saving effect can be provided.The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be used for limiting the scope that the present invention implements.Be that all equalizations of doing according to claim of the present invention change and modification, be all claim of the present invention and contain.
Claims (3)
1. an active potted plant water supply installation in order to being loaded with cultivation medium more than one and cultivating the potted plant supply water liquid that plant is arranged, is characterized in that, mainly comprises:
Water cell, interior reservoir are placed with water liquid;
The water delivery unit is communicated in said water cell and carries with water supply liquid;
The suction unit; Comprise the sleeve pipe that is communicated in said water delivery unit; And plug is located in the said sleeve pipe and extends in this water delivery unit to absorb the absorbent member of the water liquid of being carried said water delivery unit; This sleeve pipe one end is communicated in said water delivery unit, and the other end then is embedded in the said potted plant interior said cultivation medium, and said absorbent member directly contacts with said cultivation medium outside said sleeve pipe for the part projection.
2. active potted plant water supply installation as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said water delivery unit comprises the tube connector that is communicated in said water cell, and is communicated in the water-supply-pipe of said tube connector, is arranged at intervals with plural suction unit on the tube wall of said water-supply-pipe.
3. active potted plant water supply installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said potted plant bottom is provided with bottom outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910224303A CN102057858B (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Active potted plant water supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910224303A CN102057858B (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Active potted plant water supply device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102057858A CN102057858A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
| CN102057858B true CN102057858B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910224303A Active CN102057858B (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Active potted plant water supply device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102057858B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318543A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-01-18 | 太原理工大学 | Negative-pressure automatic irrigation device |
| WO2013071970A1 (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-23 | Gardena Manufacturing Gmbh | Watering device |
| CN103563718A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-12 | 郝福生 | Automatic micro-drop irrigation system |
| CN104054561B (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2016-10-05 | 严祥军 | Self-adaptive irrigation system and roof greening device |
| CN104082064B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-02-24 | 主快来恩寵有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional auxiliary species planting apparatus |
| CN105519410B (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-10-19 | 李怡锡 | Cave well formula irrigation system |
| CN105454007A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-06 | 黎华裕 | Plant cultivation plate having automatic watering function |
| CN106386448A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 牟伟 | Plant cultivation device with quantitative prompting function |
| CN109937751A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-28 | 连云港振兴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of flower cultivation is from low-temperature protection device of watering flowers |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2834156Y (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-11-08 | 河南农业大学 | Automatic water supply apparatus |
| CN2838261Y (en) * | 2005-10-22 | 2006-11-22 | 王冠男 | Automatically the instrument of watering flowers |
| CN2855048Y (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-01-10 | 黄丽琼 | Multi-pot-in-one water storage flowerpot |
| CN2901842Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-05-23 | 上海市闵行第二中学 | Moisture keeping base for flower cultivation |
| CN201057735Y (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-05-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Automatic dripping irrigation equipment for potted flower |
-
2009
- 2009-11-17 CN CN200910224303A patent/CN102057858B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2838261Y (en) * | 2005-10-22 | 2006-11-22 | 王冠男 | Automatically the instrument of watering flowers |
| CN2834156Y (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-11-08 | 河南农业大学 | Automatic water supply apparatus |
| CN2901842Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-05-23 | 上海市闵行第二中学 | Moisture keeping base for flower cultivation |
| CN2855048Y (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-01-10 | 黄丽琼 | Multi-pot-in-one water storage flowerpot |
| CN201057735Y (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-05-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Automatic dripping irrigation equipment for potted flower |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102057858A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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Owner name: NATIONAL PINGTUNG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN GUANGYAO Effective date: 20141124 |
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Effective date of registration: 20141124 Address after: Taiwan Chinese Neipu Township Pingtung County Laopi village Xuefu Road No. 1 Patentee after: National Pingtung University of Science And Technology Address before: Lane 1, Lane 1, Chang Chang Road, Taiwan, Pingtung, China Patentee before: Chen Guangyao |