CN206517855U - Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system - Google Patents

Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206517855U
CN206517855U CN201720057071.4U CN201720057071U CN206517855U CN 206517855 U CN206517855 U CN 206517855U CN 201720057071 U CN201720057071 U CN 201720057071U CN 206517855 U CN206517855 U CN 206517855U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar energy
green plant
culture apparatus
vegetable symbiotic
symbiotic system
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CN201720057071.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙禾
余意
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Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd
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Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to aquatic animal cultivation and green plant cultivation technique without soil field, specifically related to a kind of solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including aquatic animal cultivation apparatus, green plant culture apparatus, solar power supply apparatus, water circle device and control device, green plant culture apparatus is set up on aquatic animal cultivation apparatus, the green bottom for planting culture apparatus is provided with permeable hole, the green quantity for planting culture apparatus is at least one, when green plant culture apparatus quantity is multiple, it is arranged at intervals above and below multiple green plant culture apparatus in the vertical directions, one end of water circle device is stretched into the water surface in aquatic animal cultivation apparatus, the other end is stretched into the green plant culture apparatus of top layer, solar power supply apparatus is electrically connected with control device thinks that control device is powered, control device electrically connects to control waterway circulating with water circle device.Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system of the present utility model, can effectively utilize space resources, and design meets modern and pursues personalized and unique demand.

Description

Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aquatic animal cultivation and green plant cultivation technique without soil field, and in particular to a kind of solar energy fish Symbiotic fish (shrimp)-vegetable system.
Background technology
The small-sized ecosystem that fish and vegetable symbiotic system is made up of bacterium or microorganism, green plant, fish, its original that can stablize Reason is that the excreta of fish is converted into the inorganic salts that can be absorbed and used by plants in the presence of microorganism or bacterium, while waste water Also it is cleaned and is lived beneficial to fish.Therefore the waste without water resource in theory, reaches the maximized, repetition of water resource Use, be more of practical significance in the epoch of current water resources shortage.Fish and vegetable symbiotic system can not only provide the sight breeded fish With it is edible, while green plant can also improve air quality, decorate environment.
Existing fish and vegetable symbiotic is high particularly among space resources city in short supply to the utilization in space and imperfect Space is not used well on degree, causes certain waste;And space there are certain requirements, improve plantation door Sill;Existing fish and vegetable symbiotic more focuses on practicality, but ignores aesthetic property;Existing fish and vegetable symbiotic device varieties of plant It is single, and it is cumbersome to change the green plant of plantation, it is impossible to personalized customization;Realize that illumination and water are followed using indoor civil power more than existing apparatus Ring.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system, can effectively utilize space resources, if Meter meets modern and pursues personalized and unique demand.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:Including aquatic animal cultivation apparatus, green plant Culture apparatus, solar power supply apparatus, water circle device and control device, green plant culture apparatus are set up in aquatic animal cultivation dress Put, the green bottom for planting culture apparatus is provided with permeable hole, and the quantity of green plant culture apparatus is at least one, when green plant culture apparatus When quantity is multiple, it is arranged at intervals above and below multiple green plant culture apparatus in the vertical directions, water is stretched into one end of water circle device In the water surface in lively thing cultivation apparatus, the other end is stretched into the green plant culture apparatus of top layer, solar power supply apparatus and control Device electrical connection thinks that control device is powered, and control device electrically connects to control waterway circulating with water circle device.
It is preferred that, the green plant culture apparatus includes at least one planting tray and separation trough, and separation trough is in planting tray So that planting tray is divided into multiple growing areas, permeable hole is located at the bottom of planting tray;When planting tray quantity is multiple, green plant culture Device also includes being arranged at intervals above and below retractility support tube, multiple planting trays, and retractility branch is passed through between two adjacent planting trays Stay tube is supported.
It is preferred that, the solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system also includes base, and aquatic animal cultivation apparatus is sat on base.
It is preferred that, the solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system also includes support, and support is set up in aquatic animal cultivation apparatus top The both sides in portion, green plant culture apparatus is set up on support.
It is preferred that, the water circle device includes liquid feeding pump, siphon pipe, upper hose and spilling water ball, and liquid feeding pump is located at aquatic In animal-breeding device, one end of siphon pipe connects with liquid feeding pump, and the other end is connected with upper hose, and upper hose stands on the green of top layer Plant in culture apparatus, spilling water ball is located at the free end of upper hose.
It is preferred that, the upper hose sequentially passes through planting tray and retractility support tube.
It is preferred that, the spilling water ball includes two hemisphere and ornament ball, and two hemisphere are spliced to form spheroid, the ornament ball It is placed in two hemisphere, siphon pipe is connected with one of hemisphere, the top of another hemisphere is provided with the opening for being easy to spilling water.
It is preferred that, the solar power supply apparatus includes the solar panel and battery being electrically connected to each other, the storage Battery is electrically connected with liquid feeding pump.
It is preferred that, the solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system also includes light device for supplying, and light device for supplying includes plant Light compensating lamp, atmosphere lamp and uviol lamp, the uviol lamp is in aquatic animal cultivation apparatus.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the positive effect that:
(1) cogeneration system in the utility model has multi-layer planting disk, as needed selection addition or the reduction number of plies, and And the height of retractility support tube can be adjusted for planting the altitude response of green plant, to adapt to the growth characteristics of green plant, together When make full use of space and illumination condition;Multiple growing areas are divided into by separation trough inside planting tray, each growing area equivalent to One small-sized planting pot, different planting pots can plant different green plants as needed, be easy to personal settings and green plant Removal and plantation, this design meets modern and pursues personalized and unique demand;
(2) the utility model uses photovoltaic solar technology to be energized for system, and its feature is to use solar panel Unit and expansible solar energy install the generating design that supporting plate realizes different demands need for electricity, and electrical power storage stores in Large Copacity In battery, the sterilizing and purifying of supplement and uviol lamp to water quality is illuminated when operating power consumption and illumination for liquid feeding pump are not enough Deng;
(3) not the moment operates the liquid feeding pump in the utility model, but the intermittent work controlled by control device, Saved while meeting plant demand and purification of water quality requirement in electric energy, water cycle process, flow through the current of the planting tray of multistage Fully and air contact, dissolved oxygen amount is added, beneficial to aquatic plants growths such as fish.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system construction drawing of the present utility model.
Wherein:1st, aquatic animal cultivation apparatus, 2, green plant culture apparatus, 21, permeable hole, 22, planting tray, 23, separation trough, 24th, retractility support tube, 3, solar power supply apparatus, 31, solar panel, 4, water circle device, 41, liquid feeding pump, 42, rainbow Suction pipe, 43, upper hose, 44, spilling water ball, 5, base, 6, support, 7, light device for supplying, 8, switch, 9, power supply.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should broadly understood, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, for solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system of the present utility model, including aquatic animal cultivation apparatus 1, green plant Culture apparatus 2, solar power supply apparatus 3, water circle device 4, control device, base 5, support 6 and light device for supplying 7, water Lively thing cultivation apparatus 1 is sat on base 5, and support 6 is set up in the both sides at the top of aquatic animal cultivation apparatus 1, green plant culture Device 2 is set up on support 6.The green quantity for planting culture apparatus 2 is at least one, when green plant culture apparatus 2 quantity is multiple, It is arranged at intervals above and below multiple green plant in the vertical directions of culture apparatus 2.Aquatic animal cultivation dress is stretched into one end of water circle device 4 Put in the water surface in 1, the other end is stretched into the green plant culture apparatus 2 of top layer.Solar power supply apparatus 3 is electrically connected with control device Think that control device is powered, control device electrically connects to control waterway circulating, light device for supplying 7 and water with water circle device 4 EGR 4 electrically connects to feed light as needed.
Green plant culture apparatus 2 includes at least one planting tray 22 and separation trough 23, separation trough 23 in the planting tray 22 with By planting tray, 22 points are multiple growing areas, and the setting of separation trough 23 can carry out different regulations as needed, and permeable hole 21 is located at Unnecessary water is flowed into lower floor's planting tray 22 by permeable hole 21 in the bottom of planting tray 22, the planting tray 22 on upper strata.Work as plantation When the quantity of disk 22 is multiple, green plant culture apparatus 2 also includes retractility support tube 24, and multiple planting trays are arranged at intervals about 22, Supported between two adjacent planting trays 22 by retractility support tube 24, can be with by controlling the length of retractility support tube 24 The distance of two neighboring planting tray 22 is controlled, to adapt to different green plant height requirements.
Water circle device 4 includes liquid feeding pump 41, siphon pipe 42, upper hose 43 and spilling water ball 44, and liquid feeding pump 41 is located at aquatic In animal-breeding device 1, one end of siphon pipe 42 connects with liquid feeding pump 41, and the other end is connected with upper hose 43, upper hose 43 according to It is secondary to pass through multi-layer planting disk 22 and retractility support tube 24, and stand in the green plant culture apparatus 2 of top layer, spilling water ball 44 is located at upper The free end of water pipe 43.Spilling water ball 44 includes two hemisphere and ornament ball, and two hemisphere are spliced to form spheroid, and the ornament ball holds It is placed in two hemisphere, siphon pipe 42 is connected with one of hemisphere, the top of another hemisphere is provided with the opening for being easy to spilling water, Lamellar projection is set at the opening.
Solar power supply apparatus 3 includes the solar panel 31 and battery being electrically connected to each other, and the battery is with entering Liquid pump 41 is electrically connected, and solar panel 31 is on support 6, and battery is placed in base 5.Light device for supplying 7 includes Light supplementing lamp for plants, atmosphere lamp and uviol lamp, the uviol lamp periodically disappear in aquatic animal cultivation apparatus 1 to water sterilization Poison.Control device includes charging protector, water pump control centre and signal light control center, and control device is integrated to be fixed on base 5 In.Aquatic animal cultivation apparatus 1 is fish jar.The cogeneration system also includes switch 8 and power supply 9, light device for supplying 7 and feed liquor Pump 41 is connected by switch 8 with power supply 9.
Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system working condition of the present utility model is as follows:Multi-layer planting disk 22 is arranged as required to, Supported, can be controlled by adjusting the length of retractility support tube 24 by retractility support tube 24 between multi-layer planting disk 22 The distance between lower two layers of planting tray 22.Control device can control liquid feeding pump 41 to work, the water in aquatic animal cultivation apparatus 1 The top of planting tray 22 of top layer is transported to by siphon pipe 42, upper hose 43, current flow out at spilling water ball 44, into top layer Planting tray 22 in, and by permeable hole 21 flow into lower floor planting tray 22 in, by multi-layer planting disk 22, current finally flow back Into aquatic animal cultivation apparatus 1, so move in circles.The solar energy of absorption is converted to electrical power storage by solar panel 31 In battery, when battery is not enough for the operating power consumption and illumination of liquid feeding pump 41 the illumination supplement of light device for supplying 7 and Uviol lamp provides electric energy to the sterilizing and purifying of water quality.In water cycle process, flow through multistage planting tray 22 current fully with sky Gas is contacted, and dissolved oxygen amount is added, beneficial to aquatic plants growths such as fish.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection domain of the utility model requirement Within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system, it is characterised in that:Including aquatic animal cultivation apparatus (1), green plant culture apparatus (2), solar power supply apparatus (3), water circle device (4) and control device, green plant culture apparatus (2) are set up in aquatic animal and supported Grow on device (1), the green bottom for planting culture apparatus (2) is provided with permeable hole (21), the green quantity for planting culture apparatus (2) is at least one It is individual, when green plant culture apparatus (2) quantity is multiple, it is arranged at intervals above and below multiple green plant culture apparatus (2) in the vertical directions, One end of water circle device (4) is stretched into the water surface in aquatic animal cultivation apparatus (1), and the other end stretches into the green plant culture of top layer In device (2), solar power supply apparatus (3) is electrically connected with control device thinks that control device is powered, control device and water circulation Device (4) electrically connects to control waterway circulating.
2. solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Green plant culture apparatus (2) is included extremely A few planting tray (22) and separation trough (23), separation trough (23) are multiple so that planting tray (22) to be divided into planting tray (22) Growing area, permeable hole (21) is located at the bottom of planting tray (22);When planting tray (22) quantity is multiple, green plant culture apparatus (2) retractility support tube (24) is also included, multiple planting trays (22) are arranged at intervals up and down, lead between two adjacent planting trays (22) Cross retractility support tube (24) support.
3. solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system Also include base (5), aquatic animal cultivation apparatus (1) is sat on base (5).
4. solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system Also include support (6), support (6) is set up in the both sides at the top of aquatic animal cultivation apparatus (1), and green plant culture apparatus (2) sets up In on support (6).
5. solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Water circle device (4) includes feed liquor Pump (41), siphon pipe (42), upper hose (43) and spilling water ball (44), liquid feeding pump (41) are interior located at aquatic animal cultivation apparatus (1), One end of siphon pipe (42) connects with liquid feeding pump (41), and the other end is connected with upper hose (43), and upper hose (43) stands on top layer In green plant culture apparatus (2), spilling water ball (44) is located at the free end of upper hose (43).
6. solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Upper hose (43) sequentially passes through plantation Disk (22) and retractility support tube (24).
7. solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Spilling water ball (44) includes two hemisphere And ornament ball, two hemisphere are spliced to form spheroid, and the ornament ball is placed in two hemisphere, siphon pipe (42) and one of them Hemisphere is connected, and the top of another hemisphere is provided with the opening for being easy to spilling water.
8. solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Solar power supply apparatus (3) includes The solar panel (31) and battery being electrically connected to each other, the battery are electrically connected with liquid feeding pump (41).
9. solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system Also include light device for supplying (7), light device for supplying (7) includes light supplementing lamp for plants, atmosphere lamp and uviol lamp, the uviol lamp In aquatic animal cultivation apparatus (1).
CN201720057071.4U 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system Active CN206517855U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720057071.4U CN206517855U (en) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720057071.4U CN206517855U (en) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system

Publications (1)

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CN206517855U true CN206517855U (en) 2017-09-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108093952A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-01 谭就强 A kind of organic vegetable fruit and the plantation cultural technique of fish
CN108323341A (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-07-27 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323341A (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-07-27 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Solar energy fish and vegetable symbiotic system
CN108093952A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-01 谭就强 A kind of organic vegetable fruit and the plantation cultural technique of fish

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