CN208490356U - A kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame - Google Patents

A kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208490356U
CN208490356U CN201821195704.9U CN201821195704U CN208490356U CN 208490356 U CN208490356 U CN 208490356U CN 201821195704 U CN201821195704 U CN 201821195704U CN 208490356 U CN208490356 U CN 208490356U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flowerpot
drip irrigation
trickle irrigation
irrigation
type stereo
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821195704.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡静荣
史彩华
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Priority to CN201821195704.9U priority Critical patent/CN208490356U/en
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Publication of CN208490356U publication Critical patent/CN208490356U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frames, belong to agricultural cultivation engineering device technique field.The drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame is by support frame, mobile sink, drip irrigation emitter, water outlet pump and flowerpot are constituted, it is interruption-like on support frame to be fixed with multiple horizontal baffles, active card is equipped with flowerpot on horizontal baffle, the underside of support frame is equipped with mobile sink, primary flow pipe is communicated with by water outlet pump in mobile sink, more branch water pipes are communicated on primary flow pipe, electric valve is installed in branch water pipe between primary flow pipe and branch water pipe, branch water pipe extends to the top of flowerpot, the branch water pipe extended to above flowerpot is connected to by drip irrigation emitter with each flowerpot, each electric valve is electrically connected with the controller.The device can be realized more basin potting automatic watering functions, substantially increase the accuracy of plant irrigation water, and more time saving and energy saving, the Stereo flower frame is structurally reasonable, at low cost, water convenient and efficient, be particularly suitable for using when landscape plant cultivation.

Description

A kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frames, belong to agricultural cultivation engineering device technique field.
Background technique
Stereo flower frame can make full use of indoor limited space resources to plant more plants, not only save space And overall beautiful fashion, more and more have been favored by people.But existing Stereo flower frame is generally higher, using manually pouring When water, need to be watered in turn, time-consuming and laborious, heavy workload, and it is very inconvenient, water easily spills flowerpot after excess of watering Outside, the waste of water resource is caused, superfluous water can take the soil in flowerpot out of, pollute bottom plate, after flowing through flower stand surface, influence The beauty of flower stand increases the difficulty of follow-up management.And artificial watering is difficult to hold irrigation amount and its range, be easy to cause plant Moisture supplement is insufficient or excessive, and plant moisture supplement is uneven.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that: a kind of structure is provided and is simple and convenient to operate, it can be according in growing process Demand to water carries out trickle irrigation watering, waters convenient for management, and root system of plant air permeability effect is good, is poured with solving three-dimensional potted plant Water is inconvenient, and existing drip irrigation equipment investment is big and irrigation amount is not easy accurately to control, which causes excess moisture to be trapped in plant root, makes Obtain the drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame of butt rot problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame, it is made of support frame, mobile sink, drip irrigation emitter, water outlet pump and flowerpot, feature Be: interruption-like on support frame to be fixed with multiple horizontal baffles, active card is equipped with flowerpot, the lower section of support frame on horizontal baffle It is movably installed with mobile sink, mobile sink is interior to be communicated with primary flow pipe by water outlet pump, and more points are communicated on primary flow pipe Branching pipe is equipped with electric valve in the branch water pipe between primary flow pipe and branch water pipe, and branch water pipe extends to the upper of flowerpot Side, the branch water pipe extended to above flowerpot are connected to by drip irrigation emitter with each flowerpot, and each electric valve is electrically connected with the controller.
The flowerpot is constituted by flowerpot, every mud pan, capillary and handrail, and flowerpot is fixedly installed at the upper part with handrail, under handrail It is horizontal in the flowerpot in portion to be provided with every mud plate, flowerpot is separated into growing area and sink area in upper and lower shape respectively every mud plate, Aqueduct is communicated in the circumferential wall of flowerpot, one end of aqueduct extends in the sink area of flowerpot, every on mud pan be in symmetry shape Capillary is installed, growing area is connected to sink area by capillary.
The trapezoidal shape of the flowerpot, the bottom of flowerpot are provided with limiting groove, the flowerpot circle above mud plate It is interruption-like on peripheral wall to be provided with air hole, overflow hole is provided on the flowerpot below the mud plate.
Retention bead is provided on the horizontal baffle, it is recessed by retention bead and limit between horizontal baffle and flowerpot Slot activity clamping.
Soil moisture sensor is provided in the flowerpot, soil moisture sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
The drip irrigation emitter is made of trickle irrigation straight tube and trickle irrigation plug, and the lower end of trickle irrigation straight tube is fixedly connected with trickle irrigation and inserts Head.
The trickle irrigation plug is provided with plugging plate, the trickle irrigation plug of plugging plate upper end is in coniform in trickle irrigation plug Trickle irrigation cavity, trickle irrigation plug are connected to by trickle irrigation cavity with trickle irrigation straight tube, and the trickle irrigation plug of plugging plate lower end is closed cavity, envelope It is interruption-like in trickle irrigation plug circumferential wall above closure plate to be provided with drip irrigation hole.
The drip irrigation emitter is made of conduit and trickle irrigation circle, and the trickle irrigation circle is ring cavity body, the side of trickle irrigation circle It is provided with guide hole, trickle irrigation circle is connected to by conduit and guide hole with branch water pipe, interruption-like setting on the circumference of trickle irrigation circle There is drip irrigation hole, the bottom of trickle irrigation circle is fixed with support column in symmetry shape.
Each branch water pipe is connected to by conduit with drip irrigation emitter.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame can monitor automatically the aqueous situation of planting matrix using soil moisture sensor, realize More basin potting automatic watering functions substantially increase the accuracy of plant irrigation water, more time saving and energy saving, are provided on flowerpot ventilative Hole provides sufficient oxygen for root system of plant, so that root system of plant breathing is smooth, further ensures the normal growth of plant. The Stereo flower frame is structurally reasonable, at low cost, waters convenient and efficient, is particularly suitable for using when landscape plant cultivation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the flowerpot of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the drip irrigation emitter of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the drip irrigation emitter of the utility model.
In figure: 1, support frame, 2, mobile sink, 3, drip irrigation emitter, 4, water outlet pump, 5, flowerpot, 6, horizontal baffle, 7, main water outlet Pipe, 8, branch water pipe, 9, electric valve, 10, flowerpot, 11, every mud plate, 12, capillary, 13, handrail, 14, limiting groove, 15, thoroughly Stomata, 16, overflow hole, 17, soil moisture sensor, 18, plug, 19, aqueduct, 20, retention bead, 21, communicating pipe, 22, Trickle irrigation straight tube, 23, trickle irrigation plug, 24, plugging plate, 25, drip irrigation hole A, 26, conduit, 27, trickle irrigation ring, 28, support column, 29, trickle irrigation Hole B.
Specific embodiment
The drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame is made of support frame 1, mobile sink 2, drip irrigation emitter 3, water outlet pump 4 and flowerpot 5, support frame Interruption-like on 1 to be fixed with multiple horizontal baffles 6, active card is equipped with flowerpot 5 on horizontal baffle 6, is arranged on horizontal baffle 6 limited Position protrusion 20 passes through the 14 activity clamping of retention bead 20 and limiting groove between horizontal baffle 6 and flowerpot 5.The lower section of support frame 1 It is movably installed with mobile sink 2, adds water in mobile sink 2 to facilitate.Master is communicated with by water outlet pump 4 in mobile sink 2 Outlet pipe 7 is communicated with more branch water pipes 8 on primary flow pipe 7, passes through communicating pipe 21 between primary flow pipe 7 and each branch water pipe 8 Connection.Electric valve 9 is installed, branch water pipe 8 extends to the top of flowerpot 5, flowerpot 5 in the branch water pipe 8 of 7 side of primary flow pipe It is constituted by flowerpot 10, every mud plate 11, capillary 12 and handrail 13, flowerpot 10 is fixedly installed at the upper part with handrail 13, and flowerpot 10 is trapezoidal Shape, the bottom of flowerpot 10 are provided with limiting groove 14, are in 10 circumferential wall of flowerpot between mud plate 11 and handrail 13 Interval shape is provided with air hole 15, every being provided with overflow hole 16 on the flowerpot 10 of 11 lower section of mud plate, on the one hand avoids 10 bottom of flowerpot Portion storage hypervolia and submerge soil, influence potted plant in flowerpot 10 root breathing, thus occur plant root corruption On the other hand rotten necrosis can direct the air into, increase the gas permeability of soil.Horizontal setting in the flowerpot 10 of 13 lower part of handrail Have every mud plate 11, flowerpot 10 is separated into growing area and sink area in upper and lower shape respectively every mud plate 11, in the circumferential wall of flowerpot 10 It is communicated with aqueduct 19, in order to which the inside that moisture is directed into flowerpot 10 is stored, extends the interval time of watering.Water guide One end of pipe 19 extends in the sink area of flowerpot 10, every in mud plate 11 be in symmetry shape capillary 12, growing area and water are installed Slot area is connected to by capillary 12, and the purpose that capillary 12 is arranged is: in order to pass through the moisture of the sink area of flowerpot 10 Capillary 12 is slowly immersed in the soil in growing area, for potted plant absorption.Extend to the branch water pipe 8 of 5 top of flowerpot It is connected to by drip irrigation emitter 3 with each flowerpot 5, each electric valve 9 is electrically connected with the controller, and is provided with soil moisture sensor in flowerpot 5 17, the designated layer in 10 soil horizon of flowerpot is inserted into one end of soil moisture sensor 17, measures instant soil water content, and will The numerical signal is converted into electric signal and passes to controller.Soil moisture sensor 17 is electrically connected with the controller.The one of support frame 1 Side is provided with display screen, and controller converts the electrical signal to determining soil moisture value and shows on a display screen, can observe soil in real time Earth moisture variation dynamic.
Drip irrigation emitter 3 is made of trickle irrigation straight tube 22 and trickle irrigation plug 23, and the lower end of trickle irrigation straight tube 22 is fixedly connected with trickle irrigation and inserts First 23.Trickle irrigation plug 23 is provided with plugging plate 24, the trickle irrigation plug 23 of 24 upper end of plugging plate is in coniform in trickle irrigation plug 23 Trickle irrigation cavity, trickle irrigation plug 23 are connected to by trickle irrigation cavity with trickle irrigation straight tube 22, and the trickle irrigation plug 23 of 24 lower end of plugging plate is envelope Closed chamber body, in order to which the closed cavity of trickle irrigation plug 23 to be inserted into soil, when trickle irrigation plug 23 is inserted into the soil of flowerpot 10 In earth, soil is avoided to enter in trickle irrigation plug 23, causes the blocking of trickle irrigation plug 23.The trickle irrigation plug 23 of 24 top of plugging plate It is interruption-like in circumferential wall to be provided with drip irrigation hole A25, week of potted plant is filled in order to which moisture is uniformly poured along drip irrigation hole A25 It encloses, realizes uniform trickle irrigation.
Flowerpot 5 is actively plugged in by the drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame in use, first by loading enough water in mobile sink 2 On horizontal baffle 6, then one end of soil moisture sensor 17 is inserted into the designated layer of 10 soil of flowerpot, passes through display screen On button start controller, primary flow pipe 7 by water outlet pump by the moisture conveying in sink 2 to each branch water pipe 8, then Through the uniform trickle irrigation of trickle irrigation plug 23 of drip irrigation emitter 3 in the soil of potted plant.It can be real-time by soil moisture sensor 17 Soil water changing development is observed, and is shown by the numerical value of display screen, when the moisture excess in soil, electric valve 9 is closed, Drip irrigation emitter 3 stops the trickle irrigation moisture into soil, conversely, electric valve 9 is opened, drip irrigation emitter 3 is again to around the soil of potted plant Uniform trickle irrigation moisture.The process have the characteristics that it is convenient and simple for operation practical, according in potted plant growth course to moisture Demand provides suitable moisture, to guarantee the normal growth of plant.When the interval time for needing extension to water potted plant, The bottom of flowerpot 5 is equipped with certain water by aqueduct 19, the moisture of absorption is then slowly immersed in by kind by capillary 12 In soil in growing area, for potted plant absorption.There is the phenomenon that water shortage to avoid because of watering interval time long potted plant.
The drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame can monitor automatically the aqueous situation of planting matrix using soil moisture sensor 17, real Now more basin potting automatic watering functions substantially increase the accuracy of plant irrigation water, more time saving and energy saving, are provided on flowerpot 10 Air hole 15 provides sufficient oxygen for root system of plant, so that root system of plant breathing is smooth, further ensures the normal of plant Growth.The Stereo flower frame is structurally reasonable, at low cost, waters convenient and efficient, is particularly suitable for using when landscape plant cultivation.
As the improvement to drip irrigation emitter 3, drip irrigation emitter 3 is made of conduit and trickle irrigation ring 27, and trickle irrigation ring 27 is cavity body, trickle irrigation The side of ring 27 is provided with guide hole 26, interruption-like on the circumference of trickle irrigation ring 27 to be provided with drip irrigation hole B29, the bottom of trickle irrigation ring 27 Portion is fixed with support column 28 in symmetry shape, and support column 28 is inserted into soil in order to fixed drip irrigation emitter 3.Each branch water pipe 8 It is connected to by conduit with drip irrigation emitter 3, one end of conduit is connected to each branch water pipe 8, and the other end of conduit is connected to drip irrigation emitter 3.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame, it is by support frame (1), mobile sink (2), drip irrigation emitter (3), water outlet pump (4) and flowerpot (5) it constitutes, it is characterised in that: it is interruption-like on support frame (1) to be fixed with multiple horizontal baffles (6), it is movable on horizontal baffle (6) It is installed with flowerpot (5), the underside of support frame (1) is equipped with mobile sink (2), passes through water outlet pump (4) in mobile sink (2) It is communicated with primary flow pipe (7), more branch water pipes (8), branch's water of primary flow pipe (7) side is communicated on primary flow pipe (7) It is equipped with electric valve (9) on pipe (8), branch water pipe (8) extends to the top of flowerpot (5), extends to the branch above flowerpot (5) Water pipe (8) is connected to by drip irrigation emitter (3) with each flowerpot (5), and each electric valve (9) is electrically connected with the controller.
2. a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flowerpot (5) is by flowerpot (10), it is constituted every mud plate (11), capillary (12) and handrail (13), flowerpot (10) is fixedly installed at the upper part with handrail (13), handrail (13) horizontal in the flowerpot (10) of lower part to be provided with every mud plate (11), flowerpot (10) are distinguished in upper and lower shape every mud plate (11) It is separated into growing area and sink area, is communicated in the circumferential wall of flowerpot (10) aqueduct (19), one end of aqueduct (19) extends To the sink area of flowerpot (10), every being in that symmetry shape is equipped with capillary (12) on mud plate (11), growing area and sink area pass through Capillary (12) connection.
3. a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the flowerpot (10) is trapezoidal Shape, the bottom of flowerpot (10) are provided with limiting groove (14), the flowerpot (10) between mud plate (11) and handrail (13) It is interruption-like in circumferential wall to be provided with air hole (15), overflow hole (16) are provided on the flowerpot (10) below mud plate (11).
4. a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the horizontal baffle (6) It is equipped with retention bead (20), passes through retention bead (20) and limiting groove (14) active card between horizontal baffle (6) and flowerpot (5) It connects.
5. a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided in the flowerpot (5) Soil moisture sensor (17), soil moisture sensor (17) are electrically connected with the controller.
6. a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drip irrigation emitter (3) is by trickle irrigation Straight tube (22) and trickle irrigation plug (23) are constituted, and the lower end of trickle irrigation straight tube (22) is fixedly connected with trickle irrigation plug (23).
7. a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the trickle irrigation plug (23) is in circle Cone cell, trickle irrigation plug (23) is interior to be provided with plugging plate (24), and the trickle irrigation plug (23) of plugging plate (24) upper end is trickle irrigation cavity, drop It fills plug (23) to be connected to by trickle irrigation cavity with trickle irrigation straight tube (22), the trickle irrigation plug (23) of plugging plate (24) lower end is closing chamber Body, interruption-like in trickle irrigation plug (23) circumferential wall above plugging plate (24) to be provided with drip irrigation hole A(25).
8. a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drip irrigation emitter (3) is by conduit (26) it is constituted with trickle irrigation ring (27), the trickle irrigation ring (27) is cavity body, and the side of trickle irrigation ring (27) is provided with guide hole, is dripped Fill interruption-like on the circumference of ring (27) and be provided with drip irrigation hole B(29), the bottom of trickle irrigation ring (27) is fixed with support in symmetry shape Column (28).
9. a kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each branch water pipe (8) is logical Conduit (26) is crossed to be connected to drip irrigation emitter (3).
CN201821195704.9U 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame Expired - Fee Related CN208490356U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821195704.9U CN208490356U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821195704.9U CN208490356U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of drip irrigation type Stereo flower frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208490356U true CN208490356U (en) 2019-02-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109984522A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-09 太湖县天顺农业发展有限公司 A kind of flower planting frame for sizes flowerpot
CN110107131A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-09 态好停停车设备科技(无锡)有限公司 Ecology, environmentally friendly high-rise three-dimensional garage in steel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109984522A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-09 太湖县天顺农业发展有限公司 A kind of flower planting frame for sizes flowerpot
CN110107131A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-09 态好停停车设备科技(无锡)有限公司 Ecology, environmentally friendly high-rise three-dimensional garage in steel

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190215

Termination date: 20210726

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee