CN210105131U - Horizontal tile and plane roof waterproof system - Google Patents
Horizontal tile and plane roof waterproof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210105131U CN210105131U CN201920719420.3U CN201920719420U CN210105131U CN 210105131 U CN210105131 U CN 210105131U CN 201920719420 U CN201920719420 U CN 201920719420U CN 210105131 U CN210105131 U CN 210105131U
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- tile
- hook
- tiles
- hook edge
- edge part
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a tile, which comprises a tile main body, two long side parts extending along the length direction of the tile main body, wherein the long side parts protrude downwards in the height direction to form a first L-shaped hook side part and a second U-shaped hook side part respectively, and the first hook side part of one tile is matched with the second hook side part of an adjacent tile in a hooking manner so as to combine two adjacent tiles; the height of the first hook edge part is lower than that of the second hook edge part, so that a water storage part is formed at the joint of the first hook edge part and the second hook edge part; the tile main body is integrally formed with the first hook edge portion and the second hook edge portion. The utility model also provides a plane roof waterproof system. The utility model discloses have random overlap joint, the specification is diversified, and the transportation is convenient to the effect that the suitability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building tile technical field, concretely relates to horizontal tile and plane roof waterproof system.
Background
The general explanation for tiles is: the first is the building material for roof, which is generally made of clay, cement and other materials, and has the shape of arch, flat or half cylinder; the other is a crock or a tile device which is fired by soil. The tile is suitable for newly built slope roofs and flat-changed slope roofs of old buildings with various structures such as concrete structures, steel structures, wood structures, brick-wood mixed structures and the like, and has the applicable gradient of 15-90 ℃ and the applicable temperature of-50-70 ℃.
The main uses or functions of conventional tiles are:
1. waterproofing: preventing rainwater from leaking into the room;
2. the heat insulation is adopted, so that solar radiation heat in the daytime is prevented from being directly transmitted into a room, and when the tiles are overlapped and laid on the steeply inclined roof, an air space for heat insulation can be generated;
3. sound insulation, heat preservation, ultraviolet resistance, low carbon, environmental protection, reduction of rural straw burning and environmental protection.
However, conventional tiles have the great disadvantage of having to be sloped, making roof construction personnel working hard, unable to stand their feet, and prone to stubbing. It should be noted that the roof of a building is generally not made of tiles, especially for high-rise buildings, because the roof must be flat for workers and machinery to go, and therefore the roof of a high-rise building is generally laid with asphalt felt or waterproof cloth, and several layers are generally laid for enhancing the waterproof effect or durability. However, the disadvantages of using asphalt felt or waterproof cloth for the top of high-rise buildings are: the product is easy to age, needs to be paved once again for several years, is labor-consuming, expensive and not resistant to high temperature, and the gaps are melted and torn off at high temperature in noon in summer.
Therefore, there is a strong need in the art to develop a waterproofing system that can be applied to horizontal high-rise roof work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tile lies in solving current traditional tile and lays and must have certain slope to and the roof constructor operation difficulty of laying on the inclined plane, can't stand and live the foot, easily tramples garrulous technical problem moreover.
The utility model aims at providing a plane roof waterproof system lies in solving current high-rise roof and chooses for use pitch asphalt felt or tarpaulin to appear easily ageing, must spread once again several years, take manpower, expense, the technical problem of high temperature resistant not.
The utility model provides a tile, which comprises a tile main body, two long side parts extending along the length direction of the tile main body, wherein the long side parts protrude downwards in the height direction to form a first L-shaped hook side part and a second U-shaped hook side part respectively, and the first hook side part of one tile is matched with the second hook side part of an adjacent tile in a hooking manner so as to combine two adjacent tiles;
the height of the first hook edge part is lower than that of the second hook edge part, so that a water storage part is formed at the joint of the first hook edge part and the second hook edge part;
the tile main body is integrally formed with the first hook edge portion and the second hook edge portion.
Preferably, the tile body is formed with eaves protruding downward in the height direction at both short side ends extending along the length direction thereof for preventing reverse flow of rainwater.
Preferably, a plurality of water chutes are arranged above the tile main body.
Preferably, a protective layer is arranged above the tile main body and is made of metal, plastic or glass.
Preferably, the tile is made of ceramic or plastic.
The utility model also provides a plane roof waterproof system, which comprises a plurality of tiles, a plurality of supporting pieces and a plurality of water tanks, wherein the supporting pieces are arranged on the plane roof, and the tiles are laid on the supporting pieces;
the external dimension of the supporting piece is smaller than that of the tiles, and the number of the tiles is the same as that of the supporting pieces;
the tiles are combined together through an L-shaped first hook edge part and a U-shaped second hook edge part to form a plurality of rows of tiles, and a water storage part is formed at the combination part;
and the water tank is arranged between two adjacent rows of tiles and is used for draining rainwater on the water storage part and the tiles to a sewer pipe of the roof.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes are provided on the support.
Preferably, the shape of the through hole is circular, square or diamond.
Preferably, a plurality of water chutes are arranged above the tile main body.
Preferably, the tile body is formed with eaves protruding downward in the height direction at both short side ends extending along the length direction thereof for preventing reverse flow of rainwater.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model have following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses a with adjacent tile through first hook limit portion and the cooperation of second hook limit portion looks hook to overlap joint at will has multiple specification, the transportation is convenient, and the suitability is strong.
Drawings
The drawings used in the present application will be briefly described below, and it should be apparent that they are merely illustrative of the concepts of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a tile of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view II of the tile of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support member of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the flat roof waterproofing system of the present invention.
Summary of reference numerals:
1. tile 11, tile body 12, first hook edge portion
13. Second hook edge part 14, water storage part 15 and tile eave
16. Water chute 17, protective layer 2 and support piece
21. Through hole 3, water tank
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of a tile and flat roof waterproofing system of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the concepts of the present invention, which are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include any obvious replacement or modification of the embodiments described herein.
The drawings in the present specification are schematic views to assist in explaining the concept of the present invention, and schematically show the interrelationship of each part. Note that the relationship of the portions of the embodiments of the present invention is shown for clarity. The same or similar reference numerals are used to denote the same or similar parts.
The utility model provides a tile, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including tile main part 11, along the both sides long edge portion that the length direction of tile main part 11 extended downwards the protrusion forms the first hook limit portion 12 of "L" type and the second hook limit portion 13 of "U" type respectively in the direction of height. Wherein, the first hook edge portion 12 of one tile 1 is hooked with the second hook edge portion 13 of the adjacent tile 1 to combine the two adjacent tiles 1, and the tile main body 11 is integrally formed with the first hook edge portion 12 and the second hook edge portion 13. Preferably, the tile 1 is made of ceramic or plastic, so that the tile is waterproof, safe and durable.
The height of the first hook edge portion 12 is lower than the height of the second hook edge portion 13, so that a water storage portion 14 is formed at a joint of the first hook edge portion 12 and the second hook edge portion 13. Design like this is in order to be convenient for derive the rainwater between two adjacent tiles 1 to the basin 3 in to reduce ponding between the tile, also avoid the ponding seepage to the roof between the adjacent tile on.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the tile body 11 is protruded downward in the height direction at both short side ends extending along the length direction thereof to form a eaves 15 for preventing the reverse flow of rainwater.
The upper surface of the tile body 11 can be set to be a horizontal surface, so that the production and the processing are convenient; alternatively, for aesthetic appearance, other shapes may be provided, such as a wave-shaped, arched or sawtooth-shaped cross section, and the like, and the shape design is not unique.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of water chutes 16 may be provided above the tile body 11 in order to allow the tile 1 to be better supplied with water. The shape and the number of the water chutes 16 are not unique and fixed, and the rainwater on the tiles 1 can be led out to the water channel 3; in addition, the depth of the water tank 3 may be set arbitrarily, and there is no specific requirement as long as it is sufficient to guide rainwater on the tile 1 to the water tank 3.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, a protective layer 17 is disposed above the tile body 11, and the protective layer 17 is made of metal, plastic or glass. Because the upper surface of tile main part 11 can be the horizontal plane, also can be the curved surface, for this appearance of inoxidizing coating 17 needs to satisfy the same with the upper surface appearance of tile main part 11 to both can combine together better, can paste in an organic whole through glue specifically. If the protective layer is made of glass, the upper surface of the tile body 11 is preferably designed to be horizontal.
The utility model also provides a plane roof waterproof system, as shown in fig. 4, including a plurality of tiles 1, a plurality of support piece 2 and a plurality of basin 3, support piece 2 all sets up on the plane roof with basin 3, and tile 1 is laid on support piece 2. Wherein, tile 1 is the same with support piece 2's quantity, and support piece 2's overall dimension is less than tile 1's overall dimension, sets up like this for fill up support piece 2 in tile 1 below to be convenient for in time guide rainwater to the sewer department on roof, thereby make the roof not have ponding, tile 1 contacts with basin 3 in the part that surpasss support piece 2. A plurality of tiles 1 are combined together through the first hook edge part 12 of "L" type and the second hook edge part 13 of "U" type and are formed the multirow tile, and the joint is formed with water storage portion 14, and the design is for the convenience of deriving the rainwater between two adjacent tiles 1 to in the basin 3 like this to reduce ponding between the tile 1, also avoid the ponding seepage to the roof between the adjacent tile 1. A water tank 3 is arranged between two adjacent rows of tiles 1, and the water tank 3 is used for draining rainwater on the water storage part 14 and the tiles 1 to a sewer pipe of a roof.
Preferably, the tile 1 is made of ceramic, cement, fly ash, slag, clay or plastic. It should be noted that the material of the supporting member 2 may be the same as that of the tile 1, or may be different, and the specific selection may be selected by the operator as required.
In order to save materials, as shown in fig. 3, the supporting member 2 may be provided with a plurality of through holes 21, or the supporting member 2 may be provided with a hollow structure, or the supporting member 2 may be provided with a plurality of recesses, so as to support the tiles 1 and save materials. Preferably, the shape of the through hole 21 is a circular shape, a square shape, a diamond shape, or the like, or may be designed into any other shape according to personal preference as long as the hollow structure is satisfied. The support member 2 can be designed into a cuboid, a cube or a cylinder and other three-dimensional structures with horizontal upper and lower surfaces, the shape of the three-dimensional structures is not unique, and the cuboid structure is preferably selected.
In order to enable the tiles 1 to be better water-conducting, a plurality of water chutes 16 may be provided above the tile main body 11. The shape and the number of the water chutes 16 are not unique and fixed, and the rainwater on the tiles 1 can be led out to the water channel 3; in addition, the depth of the water tank 3 may be set arbitrarily, and there is no specific requirement as long as it is sufficient to guide rainwater on the tile 1 to the water tank 3. Preferably, the tile main body 11 is formed with eaves 15 protruding downward in the height direction at the end of both short sides extending in the length direction thereof for preventing reverse flow of rainwater.
When the plane roof waterproof system of the utility model is used, can put a support piece 2 position well earlier, then lay a tile 1 on it, place second support piece 2 again, then lay second tile 1 on it, but first hook edge portion 12 of first tile 1 and second hook edge portion 13 in the second tile 1 need to be hooked mutually and cooperated and make two tiles 1 combine together, so on, first hook edge portion 12 of the second tile 1 and second hook edge portion 13 in the third tile 1 need to be hooked mutually and cooperated and make two tiles 1 combine together, lay a row of tiles 1 on the plane roof first with the same method, then need set up a basin 3 below (under eaves 15) this row of tiles 1; by analogy, the tiles 1 are fully paved on the horizontal roof, but the water outlet positions of the tiles 1 (the tile eaves 15) in two adjacent rows are required to be arranged inside the water tank 3, so that the rainwater cannot leak to the horizontal roof.
The above description is directed to the embodiment of the tile and flat roof waterproofing system of the present invention. The specific features of a tile and flat roof flashing system of the present invention can be specifically designed in accordance with the role of the features disclosed above, and such designs can be achieved by those skilled in the art. Moreover, the technical features disclosed above are not limited to the combinations with other features disclosed, and other combinations between the technical features can be performed by those skilled in the art according to the purpose of the present invention to achieve the purpose of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A tile is characterized by comprising a tile main body, and two long side parts extending along the length direction of the tile main body are downwards protruded in the height direction to form an L-shaped first hook side part and a U-shaped second hook side part respectively, wherein the first hook side part of one tile is in hook fit with the second hook side part of the adjacent tile so that the two adjacent tiles are combined;
the height of the first hook edge part is lower than that of the second hook edge part, so that a water storage part is formed at the joint of the first hook edge part and the second hook edge part;
the tile main body is integrally formed with the first hook edge portion and the second hook edge portion.
2. The tile defined in claim 1 wherein the tile body is formed with eaves projecting downward in the height direction at both short side ends extending along the length direction thereof for preventing reverse flow of rainwater.
3. The tile defined in claim 1 wherein a plurality of gutters are provided above the tile body.
4. The tile of claim 1, wherein a protective layer is disposed over the tile body, and the protective layer is made of metal, plastic or glass.
5. The tile defined in claim 1 wherein the tile is made of ceramic or plastic.
6. A flat roof flashing system including a tile according to any one of claims 1-5, including a plurality of tiles, a plurality of supports and a plurality of troughs, the supports being arranged on a flat roof, the tiles being laid on the supports;
the external dimension of the supporting piece is smaller than that of the tiles, and the number of the tiles is the same as that of the supporting pieces;
the tiles are combined together through an L-shaped first hook edge part and a U-shaped second hook edge part to form a plurality of rows of tiles, and a water storage part is formed at the combination part;
and the water tank is arranged between two adjacent rows of tiles and is used for draining rainwater on the water storage part and the tiles to a sewer pipe of the roof.
7. A flat roof flashing system according to claim 6, wherein the support member is provided with a plurality of through-holes.
8. A planar roof flashing system according to claim 7, wherein the through-holes are circular, square or diamond in shape.
9. A flat roof flashing system according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of gutters are provided above the tile body.
10. A flat roof flashing system according to claim 9, wherein the tile body is formed with eaves protruding downward in the height direction at both short side ends extending in the length direction thereof for preventing reverse flow of rainwater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920719420.3U CN210105131U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Horizontal tile and plane roof waterproof system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920719420.3U CN210105131U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Horizontal tile and plane roof waterproof system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210105131U true CN210105131U (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920719420.3U Active CN210105131U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Horizontal tile and plane roof waterproof system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210105131U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113513125A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-19 | 城镇规划设计研究院有限责任公司 | Roof tile and roof tile assembly with same |
-
2019
- 2019-05-17 CN CN201920719420.3U patent/CN210105131U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113513125A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-19 | 城镇规划设计研究院有限责任公司 | Roof tile and roof tile assembly with same |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231228 Address after: Room 908, Building A, Incubator, High tech Industrial Park, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Ordos Fachuang Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 017010 No. 022, Liujia Geliang Society, Longkou Community, Longkou Town, Zhungeer Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee before: Liu Yong |