CN210053910U

CN210053910U - Collection device after straw is smashed

Info

Publication number: CN210053910U
Application number: CN201920824135.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜永康; 刘红玉; 王泽�; 代际涛; 代志永
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Renzhi De Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Renzhi De Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-03
Filing date: 2019-06-03
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collecting device after crushing straw, which comprises a collecting box body, wherein an upper side wall of the collecting box body is provided with an input cavity, a lower side wall of the input cavity is provided with a spherical groove, a motor is embedded and installed in a left side wall of the spherical groove, a rotary ball body is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a discharge passage is arranged on the lower side wall of the spherical groove, a material distributing cavity is arranged in the upper side wall of the collecting box body, the collecting device is provided with the spherical groove and the rotary ball body, crushing the crushed straw powder which is likely to be caked so as to facilitate the subsequent recovery treatment, arranging a T-shaped displacement block and a T-shaped groove at the feeding position of the collecting box body, the holes of the cover plate are shielded in the rotation of the rotating sphere, so that the dust is prevented from flying into the air to pollute the environment, and by arranging the multilayer grid plates, the straw powder with different particle sizes is layered, so that the straw powder can be divided and collected at the discharge port.

Description

Collection device after straw is smashed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the straw, specifically is a collection device after straw is smashed.

Background

The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in straws, the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, and are multipurpose renewable biological resources, but the straws need to be crushed when in use, but the straws with different crushing degrees have different functions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a collection device after straw is smashed to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a collection device after straw is smashed, includes the collection box, the last lateral wall of collection box has seted up and has dropped into the chamber, the spherical groove has been seted up to the lower lateral wall that drops into the chamber, the motor is installed to the embedding in the left side wall of spherical groove, the output fixed mounting of motor has the rotation spheroid, discharging channel has been seted up to the lower lateral wall of spherical groove, the branch material chamber has been seted up in the last lateral wall of collection box, the inner wall symmetry fixed mounting in branch material chamber has the clamp splice, the left and right sides the inner wall fixed mounting of clamp splice has the waffle slab, and the quantity of waffle slab is three, the discharge gate has been seted up to the left side wall in.

Preferably, a second motor is embedded into the right side wall of the distributing cavity, and a stirring rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor.

Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the input cavity, an opening is formed in the upper side wall of the cover plate, a T-shaped displacement block is connected to the inner wall of the opening of the cover plate in a sliding mode, a T-shaped groove is formed in the upper side wall of the T-shaped displacement block, one end of a spring is fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of each of the left end and the right end of the T-shaped displacement block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the cover plate.

Preferably, square groove has been seted up to the upper and lower lateral wall symmetry of discharge gate, the inner wall in square groove articulates there is the shielding plate, the right side wall fixed mounting of shielding plate has the arc pole, the arc wall has been seted up to the lateral wall in square groove, and arc pole sliding connection in arc wall, the inner wall fixed mounting of arc wall has the one end of second spring, the other end fixed mounting of second spring is in the arc pole.

Preferably, the mesh holes of the mesh plate become smaller from top to bottom in sequence.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up spherical groove and rotation spheroid, pulverize the straw powder of probably caking after smashing, subsequent recovery processing of being convenient for, and set up T shape displacement piece and T-shaped groove through pan feeding department at collection box, shelter from the apron trompil in the rotation of rotation spheroid, avoid the dust to fly into and lead to the polluted environment aloft, through setting up the multilayer grid plate, carry out the layering to the straw powder of different granule sizes, make it can divide the material to collect in discharge gate department, and through setting up the structure that shelters from of discharge gate department, broken straw accident flies out when avoiding the stirring rod to rotate, the problem that leads to being difficult to collect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a detailed view of the utility model a.

In the figure: the device comprises a collecting box body 1, a feeding cavity 2, a spherical groove 3, a motor 4, a rotating sphere 5, a discharging channel 6, a material distributing cavity 7, a clamping block 8, a grid plate 9, a discharging hole 10, a second motor 11, a stirring rod 12, a cover plate 13, a T-shaped displacement block 14, a T-shaped groove 15, a spring 16, a square groove 17, a baffle plate 18, an arc rod 19, an arc groove 20 and a second spring 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a collecting device after straw smashing comprises a collecting box body 1, an input cavity 2 is formed in the upper side wall of the collecting box body 1, a spherical groove 3 is formed in the lower side wall of the input cavity 2, a motor 4 is embedded in the left side wall of the spherical groove 3 and connected with an external power supply, a rotary ball 5 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 4, the distance between the rotary ball 5 and the spherical groove 3 is the same, the effect of smashing caked straw powder is achieved through collision between the rotary ball 5 and the spherical groove 3 in the rotating process, a discharge channel 6 is formed in the lower side wall of the spherical groove 3, a distributing cavity 7 is formed in the upper side wall of the collecting box body 1, clamping blocks 8 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the distributing cavity 7, grid plates 9 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the clamping blocks 8 on the left side and the right side, the number of the grid plates 9 is three, and the size of grid holes of, the left side wall of the material distribution cavity 7 is provided with a discharge hole 10, bagging is carried out on the discharge hole 10, and the effect of bearing and containing the straw powder separated on the grid plate 9 is realized through the effects of wind pressure and the like.

In order to twist the straw powder on the grid plate 9 and facilitate the material distribution, a second motor 11 is embedded in the right side wall of the material distribution cavity 7, a stirring rod 12 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 11, and the stirring rod 12 is snake-shaped, as shown in fig. 1.

In order to avoid flying dust after feeding, the inner wall fixed mounting who drops into chamber 2 has apron 13, and the trompil has been seted up to the last lateral wall of apron 13, the trompil inner wall sliding connection of apron 13 has T shape displacement block 14, T shape displacement block 14's last lateral wall has seted up T-slot 15, the equal fixed mounting in both ends one end of spring 16 of lateral wall under T shape displacement block 14 about, spring 16's the other end fixed mounting is in the last lateral wall of apron 13, and when spring 16 was in initial condition, the trompil of apron 13 sheltered from the side export about T-slot 15, when letting in the broken end of straw to T-slot 15, only need push down T shape displacement block 14, make T-slot 15 with drop into chamber 2 intercommunication can.

In order to shelter from discharge gate 10, square groove 17 has been seted up to the upper and lower lateral wall symmetry of discharge gate 10, the inner wall of square groove 17 articulates there is shielding plate 18, and both sides shielding plate 18 laminates each other, shielding plate 18's right side wall fixed mounting has arc pole 19, arc groove 20 has been seted up to square groove 17's lateral wall, and arc pole 19 sliding connection is in arc groove 20, the centre of a circle of arc pole 19 and arc groove 20 is the same with shielding plate 18's rotation center, the inner wall fixed mounting of arc groove 20 has the one end of second spring 21, the other end fixed mounting of second spring 21 is in arc pole 19, second spring 21 is the arc, and second spring 21 is initial condition in figure 2.

Particularly, the grid holes of the grid plate 9 become smaller from top to bottom in sequence, so that straw powder with different sizes can be conveniently screened out in sequence.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model relates to a collection device after straw is smashed, in operation, the material that obtains straw rubbing crusher passes through the pipe fitting and inserts T-slot 15, it makes shape slot 15 and input chamber 2 intercommunication to press T shape displacement piece 14 downwards, the straw after smashing lets in input chamber 2 this moment, open motor 4, rotation spheroid 5 will cooperate with spherical groove 3, the straw piece that will agglomerate pulverizes, whole straw piece will fall into branch material chamber 7 through discharging channel 6, open second motor 11 this moment, stir the straw piece on each layer grid board 9, it will fall to lower one deck grid board 9 department along grid board 9 trompil this moment littleer, accomplish the straw piece branch material to different granule sizes, insert discharge gate 10 and promote both sides shielding plate 18 with the pipe fitting, pass through wind pressure isodynamic effect this moment, divide the bag with divided straw powder on the grid board 9 and hold dress can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collection device after straw is smashed which characterized in that: including collecting box (1), the last lateral wall of collecting box (1) has been seted up and has been put into chamber (2), spherical groove (3) have been seted up to the lower lateral wall that puts into chamber (2), motor (4) are installed to the embedding in the left side wall of spherical groove (3), the output fixed mounting of motor (4) has rotation spheroid (5), discharging channel (6) have been seted up to the lower lateral wall of spherical groove (3), branch material chamber (7) have been seted up in the last lateral wall of collecting box (1), the inner wall symmetry fixed mounting of branch material chamber (7) has clamp splice (8), the left and right sides the inner wall fixed mounting of clamp splice (8) has grid plate (9), and the quantity of grid plate (9) is three, discharge gate (10) have been seted up to the left side wall of branch material chamber (7).

2. The crushed straw collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a second motor (11) is embedded into the right side wall of the distributing cavity (7), and a stirring rod (12) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor (11).

3. The crushed straw collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the input cavity (2) is fixedly provided with a cover plate (13), an upper side wall of the cover plate (13) is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the opening of the cover plate (13) is connected with a T-shaped displacement block (14) in a sliding mode, the upper side wall of the T-shaped displacement block (14) is provided with a T-shaped groove (15), the lower side walls of the left end and the right end of the T-shaped displacement block (14) are fixedly provided with one end of a spring (16), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the cover plate (13).

4. The crushed straw collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: square groove (17) have been seted up to the upper and lower lateral wall symmetry of discharge gate (10), the inner wall of square groove (17) articulates there is shielding plate (18), the right side wall fixed mounting of shielding plate (18) has arc pole (19), arc groove (20) have been seted up to the lateral wall of square groove (17), and arc pole (19) sliding connection in arc groove (20), the inner wall fixed mounting of arc groove (20) has the one end of second spring (21), the other end fixed mounting of second spring (21) is in arc pole (19).

5. The crushed straw collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grid holes of the grid plate (9) become smaller from top to bottom in sequence.