CN205922835U - A equipment that is used for sugarcane end pin to prepare fodder fast - Google Patents
A equipment that is used for sugarcane end pin to prepare fodder fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN205922835U CN205922835U CN201620567854.2U CN201620567854U CN205922835U CN 205922835 U CN205922835 U CN 205922835U CN 201620567854 U CN201620567854 U CN 201620567854U CN 205922835 U CN205922835 U CN 205922835U
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- drying tower
- cyclone
- end pin
- collection device
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Abstract
The utility model provides an equipment that is used for sugarcane end pin to prepare fodder fast, including the hot -blast furnace, the main blower, inferior air -blower, the drying tower, main cyclone, rubbing crusher, inferior cyclone and impurity collection device, the hot -blast furnace passes through the main blower and is connected with the drying tower, inferior air -blower is installed at the drying tower opposite side, inferior air -blower links to each other with the reserve blast orifice of drying tower, feeding auger conveyer feed inlet links to each other with main rubbing crusher, feeding auger conveyor discharging port links to each other with the drying tower feed inlet, main cyclone is installed to the drying tower discharge end, main cyclone top impurity discharge gate links to each other with main impurity collection device, main cyclone discharge gate below is auger conveyor pan feeding mouth, the auger conveyor discharge gate links to each other with inferior rubbing crusher, disintegrator discharge port links to each other with inferior cyclone, time impurity collection device is installed in the impurity export of inferior cyclone top.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed processing, particularly to a kind of equipment quickly preparing feedstuff for sugarcane end pin.
Background technology
About 16,000,000 mu of the annual sugarcane acreage in Guangxi, accounts for the 63% of the whole nation.Annual April in November to next year is that Guangxi is sweet
Sugarcane harvest time, substantial amounts of Caulis Sacchari sinensis caudal lobe will be produced, traditional processing method is to collect substantial amounts of Caulis Sacchari sinensis caudal lobe to burn after stacking
Process, burning will produce large quantity of exhaust gas and dust, and have a strong impact on ecological environment.
With the progress of the concern to ecological environment for the people and feed processing technology, in recent years, many peasant households start with
Caulis Sacchari sinensis caudal lobe prepares feedstuff, on the one hand solves the process problem of a large amount of Caulis Sacchari sinensis caudal lobes, on the other hand solves Guangxi province herbvore
The not enough problem of domestic animal degree of surviving the winter spring feedstuff.
After sugarcane end pin is dried, crude fiber content is about 30%, and contents of saccharide is about 30%, thick protein and organic acid content
Be 7%, and content have certain fat, cellulose, starch, completely can as feed resource development and utilization, but fresh
Sugarcane end pin moisture content more than 70%, palatability is poor, volume is big, be not easy to store.
The mode making feedstuff currently with sugarcane end pin has many kinds, and main stream approach is to shred Caulis Sacchari sinensis caudal lobe, natural wind
Reach powder after dry, directly as feedstuff, although this method is simple, cannot produce in batches, natural air drying is easily subject to sky
Gas affects, and rainy weather can cause to waste in a large number.For these shortcomings, at present existing many Research Centers in one's power personal to Caulis Sacchari sinensis tail
The method that the tip prepares feedstuff is studied, and the following is and retrieves the document that relevant plant stem-leaf prepares feedstuff:
Chinese patent 1, title:Feedstuff, fuel crop stalk forming production complete set apparatus;Shen application number:03118876.1;
The applying date:2003-03-31;Applicant:Grand science and technology limited Company in three liters of Agricultural University Of He'nan Beijing;Address:
450002 Zhengzhou City Henan Province culture road 95 Agricultural University Of He'nan;Summary:A kind of feedstuff, fuel crop material molding produce into
Complete equipment, it is made up of the vertical kneading machine of straw, storing material storehouse, drum dryer and forming machine for straw, and straw stalk is vertical to be rubbed
The discharging opening of machine is connected with the charging aperture in storing material storehouse, and the discharging opening in storing material storehouse transports material to cylinder by auger
In exsiccator, the charging aperture of forming machine for straw delivered to again by the material after drying by conveyer belt, and material is after forming machine for straw
The formed feed being squeezed into certain density is extruded by discharging opening.The present invention carries and agricultural crop straw can be made feed stripped or life
Fuel of living is for people to use.
Chinese patent 2, title:The production method of plant straw feedstuff and equipment;Application number:201510453055.2;Shen
Please day:2015-07-29;Applicant:Liu and brightness;Address:530308 Jiao Yi town, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning City Heng County green grass or young crops paulownias
Toad Ling Jiaohuixing milk cattle cultivating Specialty Co-operative Organization of bridge village;Summary:Specifically straw pulverize produce feedstuff method and
Equipment, production stage is:It is broken into the particle of 2-5cm with straw crusher after straw is collected, will with conveyer
It is transported in collection feed cylinder;The rotation collecting feed cylinder interval is by the feeding corn stalk of its interior straw particle interval
In stalk ensiling baling press, while sending into, add microbial liquid to straw particle;Add micro- to straw particle
After biofluid, packed by corn straw silage baling press with straw feed bag, that is, complete the production of plant straw feedstuff;This
The production method of invention is simple, efficiency high, low cost, and the feedstuff produced is deposited 2 years and never degenerated.
Chinese patent 3, title:Sugarcane end pin produces method and the product of Full-mixed pellet feed for mutton sheep;Application number:
201310442444.6;The applying date:2013-09-26;Applicant:Zhang Ezhen;Address:530007 Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region south
University of peaceful city East Road 174;Summary:A kind of sugarcane end pin produces Full-mixed pellet feed for mutton sheep, with sugarcane end pin as raw material, warp
Cross rapid draing to pulverize to moisture 20%, add mixed bacteria, Semen Maydiss, bean cake, Testa Tritici, sodium bicarbonate, compound vitamin and micro-
Secondary element, ferments 5-7 days, mixing granulation forms.This product color and luster yellowish green to pale green, have obvious leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis fragrant, to meat
Sheep has attractant effect, and the strain containing contributes to decomposition in cud for the feedstuff so as to alimentation is more abundant.Raise meat
Sheep, the 1~2% of the daily feeding body weight of every bellwether, it is possible to increase the disease-resistant rate of sheep, preferably, weightening is substantially for the hair color of sheep, fat type.
Document 1, title:Caulis Sacchari sinensis caudal lobe is as the exploitation of feed resource;Source:Guangxi animal and veterinary 2016
Vol.32(1);Author:Chen Chaogui;Address:Luzhai County herding work station, Guangxi Luzhai 545600;Summary:Apply relatively in practice
There are Physical, bioanalysises, chemical method and meet facture for low thick level feedstuff processing method in widely, these methods are all available
In the process of Caulis Sacchari sinensis caudal lobe, conventional physical method prescinds, pulverizes, briquetting, immersion and steam explosion etc..
As can be seen that the commonly used thick level processing mode of current sugarcane end pin prepares feedstuff, patent 1 from above-mentioned document
In mention and being dried using drum dryer, but drum dryer one side drying effect is not good, on the other hand can not enter
Row is dried and easily contaminated in a large number;Patent 2 prepares feedstuff using chemistry and biological complex method, is raised by digesting straw preparation
Material, although this method can also be used for sugarcane end pin, substantially yield is not high and uneconomical;Patent 3 is the early stage of the present inventor
Patent of invention, the Preparation equipment of the present invention solves relatively low, the preparation of preparing yield during feedstuff of inventor's early utilization sugarcane end pin
The long defect of required time, and reduce the water content of finished product feedstuff;In sum, prepare feedstuff currently for sugarcane end pin
Method prepares that required time is longer, and the feedstuff water content produced is higher, and subject matter therefore to be solved at present is Caulis Sacchari sinensis
End pin water content is higher, how to reduce water content using simple physical method rapid draing sugarcane end pin, realizes preparation process
Intellectuality, thus improve yield.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of equipment quickly preparing feedstuff for sugarcane end pin.
For solving the above problems, employed technical scheme comprise that:
A kind of equipment quickly preparing feedstuff for sugarcane end pin, including air stove, main blower, secondary aerator, drying
Tower, main cyclone separator, pulverizer, secondary cyclone separator and impurity collection device, main blower and drying tower are passed through in air stove
Connect, secondary aerator is arranged on drying tower opposite side, and secondary aerator blast orifice standby with drying tower is connected, feeding packing auger conveyer
Charging aperture is connected with main pulverizer, and feeding packing auger conveyer discharging opening is connected with drying tower charging aperture, and drying tower discharge end is installed
There is main cyclone separator, above main cyclone separator, impurity discharging opening is connected with main impurity collection device, and main cyclone separator goes out
It is screw conveyor feeding mouth below material mouth, discharge port of screw conveyor is connected with secondary pulverizer, and pulverizer discharging opening is revolved with secondary
Wind separator is connected, and above secondary cyclone separator, impurities outlet is provided with time impurity collection device.
Described control cabinet for power distribution includes controller and control panel, and the input of controller is connected with sensor respectively, control
The output of device processed is connected with secondary aerator and feeding packing auger conveyer respectively.
Described screw conveyor adopts shaftless screw conveyor, and shaftless screw conveyor will using the helical blade of rotation
Material elapses and is conveyed, and is widely used in every profession and trade it is adaptable to horizontally or diagonally conveying powdered, granular and little block
Material.
Described impurity collection device includes collection device and collects cloth bag, collects cloth bag and is connected with collection device, collects
Device passes through the large granular impurity that the impurities outlet collection above cyclone separator is isolated, and is stored in mobile phone cloth bag, receives
The impurity that cleaning is collected can be untied in collection cloth bag bottom.
Described air stove produces heat by firing biomass fuel, provides constant temperature, free of contamination clean hot blast.
The effect of described aerator is to spray after the hot blast producing air stove sucks and compresses, and provides enough wind speed
Sugarcane end pin powder in drying tower is dried and pushes to cyclone separator.
Described cyclone separator is to be introduced tangentially into the rotary motion causing by air-flow, makes there is larger centrifugal inertial force
Solid particle gets rid of outside wall separately, thus realizing sugarcane end pin powder and large granular impurity separates the Caulis Sacchari sinensis it is ensured that after drying
End pin powder is pollution-free, free from admixture.
Described pulverizer is beater disintegrating machine, can pulverize sugarcane end pin and rub silk so as to drying effect is more preferable.
Described feeding packing auger conveyer is provided with speed probe, by detecting the rotating speed of screw conveyor, controller is entered
Row feedback, realizes the control of charging rate.
The described tower bottom that is dried is provided with blocking detector, is dried whether tower bottom a large amount of banks by detection
Long-pending, to controller sending signal, decide whether to enable time aerator auxiliary air blast by controller.
The operation principle of the present invention:
Sugarcane end pin raw material is sent into after silk is rubbed in the pulverizing of one-level pulverizer and is sent into drying tower by feeding packing auger conveyer, simultaneously
Air stove produces hot blast and enters drying tower after main blower pressurization accelerates, and sugarcane end pin powder is dried and sent by high speed hot blast
Enter primary cyclone, be dried, clean sugarcane end pin powder after isolating large granular impurity in primary cyclone
End enters two grades of screw conveyors from the discharging opening of primary cyclone, and two grades of screw conveyors are by dried sugarcane end pin
Powder is sent to secondary breaker and carries out separating twice, and the sugarcane end pin powder after separating twice sends into secondary cyclone, warp
Cross the sugarcane end pin powder after secondary cyclone screening and directly pack finished product.
Controller in control cabinet for power distribution by obtaining the signal that sends of sensor, according to setting in advance automatically to entering
The rotating speed of material auger conveyer belt is adjusted it is possible to be dried whether tower bottom has a large amount of solid accumulations to decide whether by detection
Enable time blast furnace increase to be assisted.
Advantage of the invention is that:
(1)The screw conveyor being used of the present invention adopts shaftless screw conveyor, has solved axle screw conveyor
Conveying sugarcane end pin powder when, pressed powder easily pile up cause within the bearing blocking, shutdown the problems such as it is ensured that equipment long-term
Stable operation, reduces plant maintenance and damage frequency, increases economic efficiency.
(2)The present invention adopts two-stage to pulverize and the detached operation of two-stage, solves conventional sugarcane end pin band and caudal lobe water content
Higher, pulverize after viscosity is larger, the problem of drying time length, drying effect difference so that sugarcane end pin pulverize thoroughly, drying effect
The moisture of the sugarcane end pin that more preferably, drying time is shorter, yield is higher, drying completes is below 15%.
(3)The present invention is provided with control cabinet for power distribution, by realizing the regulation of charging rate and air blast wind speed to sugarcane end pin
Drying time and the control of degree of drying, and the rotating speed of feeding packing auger conveyer is detected, form closed-loop control system.
Brief description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, and it is as follows that in figure respectively identifies implication:2- air stove;3- main blower;4- drum
Blower fan;5- drying tower;6- primary cyclone;7- one-level pulverizer;8- secondary breaker;9- secondary cyclone;10-
One-level impurity collection device;Bis- grades of impurity collection devices of 11-;12- feeding packing auger conveyer;Bis- grades of screw conveyors of 13-.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control cabinet for power distribution, and it is as follows that in figure respectively identifies implication:1- control cabinet for power distribution;(2-1)- control
Device processed;(2-2)- control panel.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of impurity collection device, and it is as follows that in figure respectively identifies implication:(3-1)- collection device;(3-
2)- collect cloth bag
Specific embodiment
Quickly prepare the equipment of feedstuff for sugarcane end pin, including control cabinet for power distribution(1), air stove(2), main blower
(3), secondary aerator(4), drying tower(5), primary cyclone(6), one-level pulverizer(7), secondary breaker(8), two grades
Cyclone separator(9), one-level impurity collection device(10)With two grades of impurity collection devices(11), air stove(2)By main air blast
Machine(3)With drying tower(5)Connect, secondary aerator(4)It is arranged on drying tower(5)Opposite side, secondary aerator(3)With drying tower(5)
Standby blast orifice is connected, feeding packing auger conveyer(12)Charging aperture and one-level pulverizer(7)It is connected, feeding packing auger conveyer(12)
Discharging opening and drying tower(5)Charging aperture is connected, drying tower(5)Discharge end is provided with primary cyclone(6), one cyclonic divides
From device(6)Top impurity discharging opening and one-level impurity collection device(10)It is connected, primary cyclone(6)Below discharging opening it is
Two grades of screw conveyors(13)Feeding mouth, two grades of screw conveyors(13)Discharging opening and secondary breaker(8)It is connected, two grade pulverization
Machine(8)Discharging opening and secondary cyclone(9)It is connected, secondary cyclone(9)Top impurities outlet be provided with two grades miscellaneous
Matter collection device(11).
One-level pulverizer sent into by sugarcane end pin raw material(7)Pulverizing passes through feeding packing auger conveyer after rubbing silk(12)Send into drying
Tower(5), air stove simultaneously(2)Produce hot blast and pass through main blower(3)Pressurization enters drying tower after accelerating(5), high speed hot blast will
Sugarcane end pin powder is dried and is sent into primary cyclone(6), in primary cyclone(6)In isolate large granular impurity
Being dried afterwards, clean sugarcane end pin powder is from primary cyclone(6)Discharging opening enter two grades of screw conveyors(13),
Two grades of screw conveyors(13)Dried sugarcane end pin powder is sent to time secondary breaker(8)Carry out separating twice, secondary
Sugarcane end pin powder after pulverizing sends into secondary cyclone(9), through secondary cyclone(9)Caulis Sacchari sinensis tail after screening
Tip powder directly packs finished product.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of for sugarcane end pin quickly prepare feedstuff equipment it is characterised in that:Including air stove(2), main blower
(3), secondary aerator(4), drying tower(5), primary cyclone(6), one-level pulverizer(7), secondary breaker(8), two grades
Cyclone separator(9), one-level impurity collection device(10)With two grades of impurity collection devices(11), air stove(2)By main air blast
Machine(3)With drying tower(5)Connect, secondary aerator(4)It is arranged on drying tower(5)Opposite side, secondary aerator(3)With drying tower(5)
Standby blast orifice is connected, feeding packing auger conveyer(12)Charging aperture and one-level pulverizer(7)It is connected, feeding packing auger conveyer(12)
Discharging opening and drying tower(5)Charging aperture is connected, drying tower(5)Discharge end is provided with primary cyclone(6), one cyclonic divides
From device(6)Top impurity discharging opening and one-level impurity collection device(10)It is connected, primary cyclone(6)Below discharging opening it is
Two grades of screw conveyors(13)Feeding mouth, two grades of screw conveyors(13)Discharging opening and secondary breaker(8)It is connected, two grade pulverization
Machine(8)Discharging opening and secondary cyclone(9)It is connected, secondary cyclone(9)Top impurities outlet be provided with two grades miscellaneous
Matter collection device(11), control cabinet for power distribution(1)Input and speed probe and blocking detector be electrically connected with, control cabinet for power distribution
Output be connected with two grades of aerators and feeding packing auger conveyer respectively.
2. according to claim 1 for sugarcane end pin quickly prepare feedstuff equipment it is characterised in that:Described distribution
Switch board(1)Including controller(2-1)And control panel(2-2).
3. according to claim 1 for sugarcane end pin quickly prepare feedstuff equipment it is characterised in that:Described auger
Conveyer adopts shaftless screw conveyor.
4. according to claim 1 for sugarcane end pin quickly prepare feedstuff equipment it is characterised in that:Described impurity
Collection device includes collection device(3-1)With collection cloth bag(3-2), collection device is connected with cyclone separator, collect cloth bag with
Collection device connects.
5. according to claim 1 for sugarcane end pin quickly prepare feedstuff equipment it is characterised in that:Described charging
Screw conveyor(12)It is provided with speed probe.
6. according to claim 1 for sugarcane end pin quickly prepare feedstuff equipment it is characterised in that:Described drying
Tower(5)Bottom is provided with blocking detector.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620567854.2U CN205922835U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A equipment that is used for sugarcane end pin to prepare fodder fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620567854.2U CN205922835U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A equipment that is used for sugarcane end pin to prepare fodder fast |
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CN201620567854.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205922835U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A equipment that is used for sugarcane end pin to prepare fodder fast |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105996087A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-10-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Device for rapidly preparing feed through sugarcane tail tips |
CN110367571A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-25 | 寿光市百聚隆生物饲料有限公司 | A kind of biology corn protein feed production equipment |
CN112293771A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | 泰安市岱岳区泰峰农牧机械厂 | Silage device and method for green and fresh plant feed of monogastric animals |
-
2016
- 2016-06-14 CN CN201620567854.2U patent/CN205922835U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105996087A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-10-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Device for rapidly preparing feed through sugarcane tail tips |
CN112293771A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | 泰安市岱岳区泰峰农牧机械厂 | Silage device and method for green and fresh plant feed of monogastric animals |
CN112293771B (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2022-02-25 | 泰安市岱岳区泰峰农牧机械厂 | Silage device and method for green and fresh plant feed of monogastric animals |
CN110367571A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-25 | 寿光市百聚隆生物饲料有限公司 | A kind of biology corn protein feed production equipment |
CN110367571B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2024-04-12 | 山东百聚隆生物饲料有限公司 | Biological corn protein feed production equipment |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Termination date: 20170614 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |