CN206868397U - A kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206868397U
CN206868397U CN201720697277.3U CN201720697277U CN206868397U CN 206868397 U CN206868397 U CN 206868397U CN 201720697277 U CN201720697277 U CN 201720697277U CN 206868397 U CN206868397 U CN 206868397U
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crushing
fertilizer
cabinet
vane group
crushing vane
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Chinese (zh)
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曹流
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Sichuan Run Agricultural Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Run Agricultural Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism, it is related to organic fertilizer technical field of processing equipment, the utility model includes crushing cabinet, drive mechanism and the rotating shaft being connected with drive mechanism, rotating shaft extend into crushing cabinet inside, it is provided with cabinet is crushed and crushes feeding mouth and pulverizing discharging opening, crush feeding mouth and be connected with fertilizer transmission auger, fertilizer transmission auger is connected with fertilizer drying case, crushing tooth is provided with pulverizer box wall, multigroup crushing vane is removably connected with rotating shaft, dividing plate B is provided with rotating shaft in pulverizer bottom portion, some hole B are provided with dividing plate B, the utility model to fertilizer in charging by just carrying out drying and processing, avoid the higher fertilizer of moisture content and block charging aperture, improve operating efficiency, optimize crushing effect.

Description

A kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism
Technical field
Organic fertilizer technical field of processing equipment is the utility model is related to, crushes and fills more particularly to a kind of organic fertilizer Put.
Background technology
With expanding day by day for pollution-less agriculture and green foods market, organic fertilizer is into production pollution-less agriculture and green The irreplaceable fertilizer of food.Organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plant and (or) animal, imposes on soil to provide plant nutrient as it The carbonaceous material of major function.Through biological substance, animals and plants discarded object, plant residue processing, eliminate therein poisonous Harmful substance, rich in a large amount of benefit materials, including:A variety of organic acids, peptides and the abundant battalion including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium Support element.Full nutrition can not only be provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is grown, and can increase and update the soil organism, promotes micro- Biological self reproducing, improve the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil, be the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.
The crushing and processing technique and quality of organic granulated fertilizer directly affect the production efficiency and fertilizer quality of fertilizer.Fertilizer Material pulverizer is one of equipment essential in organic commercial fertilizer industrialization production, and current fertilizer crusher is to pulverized Material water ratio requires harsh, can not fully be crushed for the larger fertilizer of humidity, typically requires that its moisture content is less than 15%., can not be effectively to fertilizer because fertilizer moisture content is higher and existing fertilizer crusher generally only possesses crushing function Crushed, and it is existing crushing machine stirring device because its structure design it is unreasonable the problems such as, easily occur fertilizer crush not Thoroughly situation.
Authorization Notice No. is CN206064579U, and authorized announcement date is that 2017.04.05 Chinese utility model patent discloses A kind of organic fertilizer dries pulverizing device, including body, the body include charging aperture, variable-frequency motor, the first inner cylinder and second Inner cylinder.Variable-frequency motor is provided with above the body;The bodies top is provided with multiple charging apertures;The variable-frequency motor and sheet The first inner cylinder that internal portion is set is connected;The second inner cylinder is provided with outside first inner cylinder;Set below second inner cylinder It is equipped with the equal scoreboard of material;The second inner cylinder bottom is provided with electric rotating machine;Matcoveredn is set outside the electric rotating machine;Institute State body interior and be symmetrically arranged with multiple conveyer belts;Dividing plate is provided between the equal scoreboard of the material and body bottom portion;It is and described Rotating disk is internally provided with multiple agitating shafts;Base is provided with below the body;It is provided between the base and body more Individual support frame;The body outer wall is symmetrically arranged with vacuum extractor.Diaphragm internal is provided with multiple heating tubes, and Multiple heating tubes are provided between one inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder.
Although the utility model carries out drying and processing by increasing heating tube to fertilizer, the utility model exists following Two problems:
Fertilizer when the 1st, due to pan feeding easily causes charging aperture and is blocked so that fertilizer also in the larger state of humidity It cannot be introduced into the first inner cylinder, influence fertilizer crush efficiency, crushing effect is undesirable;
2nd, fertilizer is carried out using heating tube directly heating drying, if heating tube temperature is too high, the bacterium in fertilizer can be caused Group is dead, influences giving full play to for fertilizer efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:In order to solve existing organic fertilizer pulverizer because fertilizer moisture content is higher, powder The problem of broken effect is undesirable, and crush efficiency is relatively low, the utility model provide a kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism, by charging Just drying and processing is carried out to fertilizer, avoids the higher fertilizer of moisture content and block charging aperture, improve operating efficiency, optimization crushes effect Fruit.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism, including crush cabinet, be arranged at crush cabinet on drive mechanism and with the drive The rotating shaft of motivation structure connection, the rotating shaft extend into crushing cabinet inside, and crushing feeding mouth is provided with the crushing cabinet And pulverizing discharging opening, it is characterised in that:
The crushing feeding mouth is connected with fertilizer transmission auger, and the fertilizer transmission auger is connected with fertilizer drying case, institute State and drying charging aperture, hot blast input port, hot blast delivery outlet and drying discharging opening are provided with fertilizer drying case, the hot blast input Mouth is connected with hot-air system, and the hot blast delivery outlet is connected with air exhauster, and the drying discharging opening is connected with fertilizer transmission auger;
Crushing tooth is provided with pulverizer box wall, multigroup crushing vane is removably connected with rotating shaft, in powder Broken cabinet bottom is provided with dividing plate B, the dividing plate B at rotating shaft and is provided with some hole B.
Further, multigroup crushing vane includes the crushing vane group A and crushing vane set gradually from top to bottom D is organized, parcel is provided with jagged crushing tooth A on crushing vane group A outer surface, is vertically installed with and adds on crushing vane group D It is strong to crush bar D.
Further, multigroup crushing vane also include crushing vane group B and crushing vane group C, crushing vane group B and Crushing vane group C is arranged on crushing vane group A) between crushing vane group D, spiraled on crushing vane group B and be provided with crushing piece Jagged crushing tooth C is provided with B, crushing vane group C.
Further, it is staggeredly equipped with Disintegrating knife on the drying discharging opening madial wall.
Further, dividing plate A is provided with the middle part of the crushing cabinet, the rotating shaft 6 extend into powder through dividing plate A5-5 The broken bottom of cabinet 5, some hole A that diameter is more than hole B are provided with the dividing plate A.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1st, the utility model is dried by blasting high-temperature hot-air to fertilizer drying case come the fertilizer higher to moisture content, Then auger transmitted by fertilizer again and is transported to crush in cabinet by pending fertilizer and crushed, due to using hot-air seasoning, Avoiding and directly fertilizer is heated, temperature is too high, causes flora in fertilizer dead, the problem of influenceing fertilizer efficiency, and And the fertilizer after drying and processing will not block pulverizing material inlet due to high humidity, improve when being passed through crushing cabinet Crush efficiency.
2nd, fertilizer drying case of the present utility model is connected with air exhauster, can accelerate following for high-temperature hot-air in fertilizer drying case Ring, and then the drying efficiency of fertilizer is improved, ensure drying effect.
3rd, the fertilizer after drying and processing is sent to and crushed in cabinet by the utility model using fertilizer transmission auger, and pan feeding is equal It is even, so as to ensure that crushing effect.
4th, crushing tooth is provided with pulverizer box wall of the present utility model, crushing tooth coordinates with multigroup crushing vane, It can be crushed to crushing the fertilizer in cabinet, ensure crushing effect, and crushing cabinet inside of the present utility model is set There are dividing plate B and dividing plate A, the time of contact of fertilizer and crushing vane can be increased, further ensure crushing effect.
5th, multigroup crushing vane of the present utility model ensure that fertilizer can not be stayed by comprehensive crushing and crushed dead angle.
6th, the utility model is staggeredly equipped with Disintegrating knife on drying discharging opening madial wall, and the fertilizer after drying is carried out Preliminary crushing, then it is passed through and is crushed in cabinet again, improve crush efficiency, crushing effect is more preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the rotating shaft of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 3.
Reference:1st, fertilizer drying case;1-1, drying feeding mouth;1-2, hot blast input port;1-3, hot blast delivery outlet;1- 4th, discharging opening is dried;1-4.1, Disintegrating knife;2nd, hot-air system;3rd, air exhauster;4th, fertilizer transmission auger;5th, cabinet is crushed;5- 1st, feeding mouth is crushed;5-2, crushing tooth;5-3, pulverizing discharging opening;5-4, dividing plate B;5-4.1, hole B;5-5, dividing plate A;5-5.1、 Hole A;6th, multigroup crushing vane;6-1, crushing vane group A;6-1.1, crushing tooth A;6-2, crushing vane group B;6-2.1, crushing Piece B;6-3, crushing vane group C;6-3.1, crushing tooth C;6-4, crushing vane group D;6-4.1, strengthen crushing bar D;7th, rotating shaft;8、 Drive mechanism;8-1, decelerator;8-2, motor.
Embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following examples to this Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism, including crushes cabinet 5, is arranged at powder Drive mechanism 8 on broken cabinet 5 and the rotating shaft 7 being connected with the drive mechanism 8, the drive mechanism 8 include motor 8-2 and subtracted Fast device 8-1, the output shaft of the decelerator 8-1 are fixedly connected with rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7, which is extend into, to crush inside cabinet 5, Crushing feeding mouth 5-1 is provided with the crushing cabinet 5 and pulverizing discharging opening 5-3, the crushing feeding mouth 5-1 are connected with fertilizer Auger 4 is transmitted, the fertilizer transmission auger 4 is connected with fertilizer drying case 1, drying charging is provided with the fertilizer drying case 1 Mouth 1-1, hot blast input port 1-2, hot blast delivery outlet 1-3 and drying discharging opening 1-4, the hot blast input port 1-2 are connected with hot blast System 2, the hot blast delivery outlet 1-3 are connected with air exhauster 3, and the drying discharging opening 1-4 is connected with fertilizer transmission auger 4;
Crushing tooth 5-2 is provided with the madial wall of cabinet 5 is crushed, multigroup crushing vane is removably connected with rotating shaft 7 6, it is provided with the crushing bottom of cabinet 5 at rotating shaft 7 on dividing plate B5-4, the dividing plate B5-4 and is provided with some hole B5- 4.1。
Multigroup crushing vane 6 include set gradually from top to bottom crushing vane group A6-1, crushing vane group B6-2, Parcel is provided with jagged crushing on crushing vane group C6-2.3 and crushing vane group D6-2.4, the crushing vane group A6-1 Spiral to be provided with crushing piece B6-2.1, the crushing vane group C6-3 on tooth A6-1.1, the crushing vane group B6-2 and set There is jagged crushing tooth C6-3.1, reinforcement is vertically installed with the crushing vane group D6-4 and crushes bar D6-4.1.
The present embodiment is dried by blasting high-temperature hot-air to fertilizer drying case 1 come the fertilizer higher to moisture content, so Auger 4 transmitted by fertilizer again afterwards it is transported to crush in cabinet 5 by pending fertilizer and is crushed, due to using hot-air seasoning, Avoiding and directly fertilizer is heated, temperature is too high, causes flora in fertilizer dead, the problem of influenceing fertilizer efficiency, and And the fertilizer after drying and processing will not be blocked pulverizing material inlet 5-1 due to high humidity, carried when being passed through crushing cabinet 5 High crush efficiency;Meanwhile air exhauster 3 can accelerate the circulation of high-temperature hot-air in fertilizer drying case 1, and then improve the baking of fertilizer Dry efficiency, ensures drying effect, and transmitting auger 4 using fertilizer is sent to the fertilizer after drying and processing in crushing cabinet 5, pan feeding Uniformly, crush on the madial wall of cabinet 5 and be provided with crushing tooth 5-2, crushing tooth 5-2 coordinates with multigroup crushing vane 6, ensure that crushing Effect, and the crushing cabinet 5 of the present embodiment is internally provided with dividing plate B, can increase the time of contact of fertilizer and crushing vane, So that crushing effect is more preferable.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment further optimizes on the basis of embodiment 1, it is specifically:
Disintegrating knife 1-4.1 is staggeredly equipped with the drying discharging opening 1-4 madial walls, the fertilizer after drying is carried out Preliminary crushing, auger 4 is then transmitted by fertilizer again and is sent in crushing cabinet 5, improves crush efficiency so that crushing effect More preferably.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment further optimizes on the basis of embodiment 2, it is specifically:
The middle part of crushing cabinet 5 is provided with dividing plate A5-5, the rotating shaft 7 extend into crushing cabinet through dividing plate A5-5 5 bottoms, the dividing plate A5-5 are located between crushing vane group B6-2 and crushing vane group C6-3, are provided with the dividing plate A5-5 Diameter is more than hole B5-4.1 some hole A5-5.1, and fertilizer drops on dividing plate A5-5 after entering crushing cabinet 5, works as fertilizer It is crushed to when being less than hole 5-5.1, is dropped on dividing plate B5-4 by hole 5-5.1, be crushed again, consequently, it is possible to can To be further ensured that fertilizer crushing effect.
It is described above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, not limiting the utility model, the utility model Scope of patent protection be defined by claims, it is every to be equal with what specification of the present utility model and accompanying drawing content were made Structure change, similarly it should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism, including crush cabinet (5), be arranged at crush drive mechanism (8) on cabinet (5) and with The rotating shaft (7) of drive mechanism (8) connection, rotating shaft (7), which is extend into, crushes cabinet (5) inside, and powder is provided with cabinet (5) is crushed Broken feeding mouth (5-1) and pulverizing discharging opening (5-3), it is characterised in that:
Crushing feeding mouth (5-1) and be connected with fertilizer transmission auger (4), fertilizer transmission auger (4) is connected with fertilizer drying case (1), Drying charging aperture (1-1), hot blast input port (1-2), hot blast delivery outlet (1-3) are provided with fertilizer drying case (1) and is dried out Material mouth (1-4), hot blast input port (1-2) are connected with hot-air system (2), and hot blast delivery outlet (1-3) is connected with air exhauster (3), dry Material mouth (1-4) is done to be connected with fertilizer transmission auger (4);
Crushing tooth (5-2) is provided with cabinet (5) madial wall is crushed, multigroup crushed leaves are removably connected with rotating shaft (7) Piece (6), crush cabinet (5) bottom rotating shaft (7) place is provided with dividing plate B (5-4), the dividing plate B (5-4) if on be provided with Dry hole hole B (5-4.1).
A kind of 2. organic fertilizer reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Multigroup crushing vane (6) bag Include the crushing vane group A (6-1) and crushing vane group D (6-4) set gradually from top to bottom, crushing vane group A (6-1) appearance Parcel is provided with jagged crushing tooth A (6-1.1) on face, and reinforcement is vertically installed with crushing vane group D (6-4) and crushes bar D (6-4.1)。
A kind of 3. organic fertilizer reducing mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Multigroup crushing vane (6) is also Including crushing vane group B (6-2) and crushing vane group C (6-3), crushing vane group B (6-2) and crushing vane group C (6-3) are set Between crushing vane group A (6-1) and crushing vane group D (6-4), spiraled on crushing vane group B (6-2) and be provided with crushing piece B (6-2.1), jagged crushing tooth C (6-3.1) is provided with crushing vane group C (6-3).
A kind of 4. organic fertilizer reducing mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:In drying discharging opening (1- 4) Disintegrating knife (1-4.1) is staggeredly equipped with madial wall.
A kind of 5. organic fertilizer reducing mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Set crushing in the middle part of cabinet (5) There is dividing plate A (5-5), rotating shaft (7) is extend into through dividing plate A (5-5) crushes cabinet (5) bottom, is set on the dividing plate A (5-5) There are some hole A (5-5.1) that diameter is more than hole B (5-4.1).
CN201720697277.3U 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism Active CN206868397U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720697277.3U CN206868397U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720697277.3U CN206868397U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of organic fertilizer reducing mechanism

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108620195A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-09 唐博 A kind of milling device used for cosmetic of multistage milling
CN108940475A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-07 董玉凤 A kind of food processing machine grinding device
CN109046599A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-21 佛山市北科科技创新服务中心 A kind of broken recyclable device of solid waste
CN112221608A (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-01-15 余华强 Soil restoration pre-crushing treatment device for garden maintenance

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108620195A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-09 唐博 A kind of milling device used for cosmetic of multistage milling
CN108940475A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-07 董玉凤 A kind of food processing machine grinding device
CN109046599A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-21 佛山市北科科技创新服务中心 A kind of broken recyclable device of solid waste
CN112221608A (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-01-15 余华强 Soil restoration pre-crushing treatment device for garden maintenance

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