CN108686551A - A kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system - Google Patents

A kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108686551A
CN108686551A CN201810939093.2A CN201810939093A CN108686551A CN 108686551 A CN108686551 A CN 108686551A CN 201810939093 A CN201810939093 A CN 201810939093A CN 108686551 A CN108686551 A CN 108686551A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
raw material
chamber
organic fertilizer
fertilizer raw
room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810939093.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张廷勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Rong Lu Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Rong Lu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Rong Lu Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Rong Lu Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810939093.2A priority Critical patent/CN108686551A/en
Publication of CN108686551A publication Critical patent/CN108686551A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/28Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with spiked cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/32Mixing fertiliser ingredients

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizer hybrid process system, including cast hopper, pulverizing chamber, teeter chamber, transfer chamber, particle Processing Room and drying room, pulverizing chamber is equipped with below the cast hopper, teeter chamber is equipped with below the pulverizing chamber, the teeter chamber side is equipped with transfer chamber, the transmission outdoor end is connected with particle Processing Room, and the particle processing outdoor end is connected with drying room.The present invention is according to the characteristic Design of organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material, can organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material be organically subjected to composite integrated processing, entire processing flow, organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material are launched by cast hopper, organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material are crushed by pulverizing chamber, organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material after crushing is by the organic uniform stirring in teeter chamber, to realize that organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material organically blend.It is processed convenient for particle, the particle processing program of inorganic fertilizer is complicated, high processing costs.

Description

A kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system System.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer can improve soil, that is, improve soil physical and chemical property, enhancing soil water-retaining, fertilizer conservation, the ability of fertilizer. Beneficial microbe in organic fertilizer enters after soil forms mutual symbiosis Relationship With Proliferation with Soil Microorganism, inhibits to have Evil bacterium grows and is converted into beneficial bacterium, interacts, mutually promotes, play the synergistic effect of group, beneficial bacterium is in growth and breeding A large amount of metabolite is generated in the process, promotes the decomposition and inversion of organic matter, directly or indirectly can provide a variety of nutrition for crop And pungent, promote and regulate and control plant growth.Improving soil porosity, penetrating exchangeability and plant survival rate, increase has Beneficial bacteria and edaphon and population.Meanwhile the advantage profitable strain formed in crop root can inhibit harmful pathogen procreation, Enhancing the degeneration-resistant disease resistance of crop reduces the disease index of continuous cropping crop, and application year after year can alleviate continuous cropping obstacle significantly.
But organic fertilizer also can then crops malnutritive problem, therefore, gradually rising use in the market has A kind of composite fertilizer that machine fertilizer and chemical fertilizer combine especially is used using flowers and plants plantation, due to organic fertilizer and fertilizer structure form Difference, prepared by Compound Machining needs special process equipment.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortage of prior art, and provides a kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process System solves organic fertilizer and fertilizer structure form difference, and prepared by Compound Machining needs special process equipment problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system, including cast hopper, pulverizing chamber, teeter chamber, transfer chamber, Grain Processing Room and drying room, the cast hopper lower section are equipped with pulverizing chamber, teeter chamber, the teeter chamber are equipped with below the pulverizing chamber Side is equipped with transfer chamber, and the transmission outdoor end is connected with particle Processing Room, and the particle processing outdoor end is connected with drying room.
The pulverizing chamber side is equipped with driving motor, is equipped with pulverization roller in the pulverizing chamber, one shaft end of the pulverization roller is prolonged It stretches out pulverizing chamber to be sequentially connected with driving motor, the pulverization roller outer rim is equipped with skewed double wedge, and the pulverizing chamber bottom is equipped with The discharge port that strip-shaped baffle is formed, the convex tooth width is less than the gap width between strip-shaped baffle, when the pulverization roller rotates Double wedge is turned between adjacent screen, and assist tooth identical with double wedge shape is equipped between the adjacent tooth.
Further, it is vertically equipped with stirring shaft in the teeter chamber, agitating shaft is staggeredly equipped on the stirring shaft.
Further, transmission shaft is equipped in the transfer chamber, the transmission shaft is equipped with helical blade.
Further, driving motor is equipped with below the transfer chamber, the driving motor is passed by conveyer belt and transmission shaft The rotation axis end of dynamic connection, the driving motor is equipped with rotation axis umbrella tooth, is engaged with rotation axis umbrella tooth and is connected with transmission shaft umbrella Tooth, transmission shaft is connected in the transmission shaft umbrella tooth, and the transmission shaft is sequentially connected with stirring shaft.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and advantages:
A kind of inorganic fertilizer of the present invention and organic fertilizer hybrid process system, the present invention is according to organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer Organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material organically can be carried out composite integrated processing, entire processing stream by the characteristic Design of raw material Journey is launched organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material, organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material by cast hopper and is carried out by pulverizing chamber It crushes, the organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material after crushing are by the organic uniform stirring in teeter chamber, to realize organic fertilizer raw material It organically blends with inorganic fertilizer raw material, fused organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material are conveyed into particle by transfer chamber and process Room is processed into particle by particle Processing Room, is dried subsequently into drying room, the invention by inorganic fertilizer raw material It as the carrier of organic fertilizer raw material, is processed convenient for particle, the particle processing program of inorganic fertilizer is complicated, high processing costs.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of pulverizing chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of pulverizing chamber of the present invention;
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- cast hoppers, 2- pulverizing chambers, the teeter chambers 3-, 3- transfer chambers, 4- particle Processing Rooms, 5- drying rooms, 6- drying rooms, 7- Driving motor, 8- pulverization rollers, 9- double wedges, 10- stirring shafts, 11- agitating shafts, 12- transmission shafts, 13- helical blades, 14- transmissions Motor, 15- conveyer belts, 16- rotation axis, 17- rotation axis umbrella tooths, 18- transmission shaft umbrella tooths, 19- transmission shafts, 20- strip-shaped baffles, 21- assist tooths.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of inorganic fertilizer of the present invention and organic fertilizer hybrid process system, including cast hopper 1, crushing Room 2, teeter chamber 3, transfer chamber 4, particle Processing Room 5 and drying room 6,1 lower section of the cast hopper are equipped with pulverizing chamber 2, the crushing 2 lower section of room is equipped with teeter chamber 3, and 3 side of the teeter chamber is equipped with transfer chamber 4, and 4 outer end of the transfer chamber is connected with particle Processing Room 5,5 outer end of particle Processing Room is connected with drying room 6.Existing particle process equipment may be used in particle Processing Room 5, is all existing There are technology, this specification repeating.Drying room 6 mainly carries out high efficiency drying by electrical heating and hot wind.Transfer chamber 4, which has, to be passed Send the dual function with extrusion process.
2 side of the pulverizing chamber is equipped with driving motor 7, and pulverization roller 8,8 one axis of the pulverization roller are equipped in the pulverizing chamber 2 End extends pulverizing chamber 2 and is sequentially connected with driving motor 7, and 8 outer rim of the pulverization roller is equipped with skewed double wedge 9, the pulverizing chamber 2 Bottom is equipped with the discharge port that strip-shaped baffle 20 is formed, and 9 width of the double wedge is less than the gap width between strip-shaped baffle 20, described Double wedge 9 is turned between adjacent screen 20 when pulverization roller 8 rotates, and is equipped between the adjacent tooth 9 identical with 9 shape of double wedge Assist tooth 21.Organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material are pulverized by pulverizing chamber 2.Double wedge 9 is from adjacent when the pulverization roller 8 rotates It turning over, machine fertilizer raw material can be shredded between baffle 20, the extruding of pulverization roller 8 can be such that inorganic fertilizer raw material crushes, consequently facilitating Follow-up stirring organically blends.
Using the double wedge for being provided with radian on pulverization roller, double wedge inclined direction is consistent with pulverization roller rotation direction, ensures After putting into raw material to be comminuted, raw material can effectively bring into pulverizer and crushed by double wedge.The present invention is by double wedge top Point to pulverization roller centre distance is more than baffle upper surface to the distance for crushing roller center, it is ensured that and double wedge baffle is intermeshed, When the raw material brought into of double wedge crush after can be fallen into from the gap between baffle, into the next process below pulverizer Feed inlet.Auxiliary double wedge is arranged in the present invention, it is ensured that larger raw material block can enter pulverizer, in auxiliary double wedge and casing Become smaller under the extruding of inner wall, then as pulverization roller is rotated into the raw material for being crushed into and capable of being used again between double wedge and casing inner wall Size.The present invention is driven using variable-frequency motor, and the speed of service of pulverizer can be adjusted according to the state for waiting for broken raw material, is prevented There is a situation where block not in time for pulverizer crushing.
It is vertically equipped with stirring shaft 10 in the teeter chamber 3, agitating shaft 11 is staggeredly equipped on the stirring shaft 10.Stirring Diversified forms may be used in the structure type of axis 11, can also use screw arrangement.
Transmission shaft 12 is equipped in the transfer chamber 4, the transmission shaft 12 is equipped with helical blade 13.
4 lower section of the transfer chamber is equipped with driving motor 14, and the driving motor 14 is passed by conveyer belt 15 and transmission shaft 12 16 end of rotation axis of dynamic connection, the driving motor 14 is equipped with rotation axis umbrella tooth 17, engages and is connected with rotation axis umbrella tooth 17 Transmission shaft umbrella tooth 18, transmission shaft 19 is connected in the transmission shaft umbrella tooth 18, and the transmission shaft 19 connects with the transmission of stirring shaft 10 It connects.Above-mentioned drive mechanism can drive two orthogonal shafts to rotate simultaneously by driving motor 14.
A kind of inorganic fertilizer of the present invention and organic fertilizer hybrid process system, the present invention is according to organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer Organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material organically can be carried out composite integrated processing, entire processing stream by the characteristic Design of raw material Journey is launched organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material, organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material by cast hopper and is carried out by pulverizing chamber It crushes, the organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material after crushing are by the organic uniform stirring in teeter chamber, to realize organic fertilizer raw material It organically blends with inorganic fertilizer raw material, fused organic fertilizer raw material and inorganic fertilizer raw material are conveyed into particle by transfer chamber and process Room is processed into particle by particle Processing Room, is dried subsequently into drying room, the invention by inorganic fertilizer raw material It as the carrier of organic fertilizer raw material, is processed convenient for particle, the particle processing program of inorganic fertilizer is complicated, high processing costs.
Above-described specific implementation mode has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific implementation mode of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system, including cast hopper (1), pulverizing chamber (2), teeter chamber (3), biography Send room (4), particle Processing Room (5) and drying room (6), it is characterised in that:Pulverizing chamber (2), institute are equipped with below the cast hopper (1) It states and is equipped with teeter chamber (3) below pulverizing chamber (2), teeter chamber (3) side is equipped with transfer chamber (4), transfer chamber (4) outer end It is connected with particle Processing Room (5), particle Processing Room (5) outer end is connected with drying room (6);
Pulverizing chamber (2) side is equipped with driving motor (7), and pulverization roller (8), the pulverization roller are equipped in the pulverizing chamber (2) (8) one shaft ends extend pulverizing chamber (2) and are sequentially connected with driving motor (7), and pulverization roller (8) outer rim is equipped with skewed double wedge (9), pulverizing chamber (2) bottom is equipped with the discharge port that strip-shaped baffle (20) is formed, and double wedge (9) width is less than strip-shaped baffle (20) gap width between, double wedge (9) is turned between adjacent screen (20) when the pulverization roller (8) rotates, described adjacent Assist tooth (21) identical with double wedge (9) shape is equipped between double wedge (9).
2. a kind of inorganic fertilizer according to claim 1 and organic fertilizer hybrid process system, it is characterised in that:It is described to stir It mixes and is vertically equipped with stirring shaft (10) in room (3), agitating shaft (11) is staggeredly equipped on the stirring shaft (10).
3. a kind of inorganic fertilizer according to claim 2 and organic fertilizer hybrid process system, it is characterised in that:The biography It send and is equipped with transmission shaft (12) in room (4), the transmission shaft (12) is equipped with helical blade (13).
4. a kind of inorganic fertilizer according to claim 3 and organic fertilizer hybrid process system, it is characterised in that:The biography It send and is equipped with driving motor (14) below room (4), the driving motor (14) is connected by conveyer belt (15) and transmission shaft (12) transmission It connects, rotation axis (16) end of the driving motor (14) is equipped with rotation axis umbrella tooth (17), with rotation axis umbrella tooth (17) company of engagement It is connected to transmission shaft umbrella tooth (18), transmission shaft (19), the transmission shaft (19) and stirring are connected on the transmission shaft umbrella tooth (18) Shaft (10) is sequentially connected.
CN201810939093.2A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system Withdrawn CN108686551A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810939093.2A CN108686551A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810939093.2A CN108686551A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108686551A true CN108686551A (en) 2018-10-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810939093.2A Withdrawn CN108686551A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer hybrid process system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108686551A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110465240A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-19 于玮 A kind of compound fertilizer granulating equipment
CN110801776A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-18 安徽科技学院 Starch granule processing equipment
CN111841371A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-30 江苏北环生物科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer production device and process for symbiotic potted plant of pterocarpus santalinus and dendrobium nobile

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110465240A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-19 于玮 A kind of compound fertilizer granulating equipment
CN110801776A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-18 安徽科技学院 Starch granule processing equipment
CN111841371A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-30 江苏北环生物科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer production device and process for symbiotic potted plant of pterocarpus santalinus and dendrobium nobile

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181023

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication