CN208700911U - A kind of energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208700911U
CN208700911U CN201820963601.6U CN201820963601U CN208700911U CN 208700911 U CN208700911 U CN 208700911U CN 201820963601 U CN201820963601 U CN 201820963601U CN 208700911 U CN208700911 U CN 208700911U
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organic fertilizer
production system
energy
discharge port
pelletizer
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CN201820963601.6U
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吴长明
张跟太
张建运
庞艳平
苏黑旦
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HENAN LONGCHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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HENAN LONGCHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment fields, especially a kind of energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system, energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system provided by the utility model, the production system of traditional organic fertilizer particles is improved, specifically screening plant is arranged in production system in two times, i.e. in granular organic fertilizer after pelletizer, first time screening is carried out before being dried, coarse granular material and powder material are sifted out using double-deck classifier and are delivered to pelletizer and carries out secondary granulation, after wherein coarse granular material is crushed, it is being delivered to pelletizer, it is sieved in this step, on the one hand, material has certain humidity after balling-up, it is easily crushed compared to the material after drying, reduce the working strength of pulverizer;On the other hand, standard-sized material will not be met in this step to filter out, need not move through dryer, cooler processing, reduce power consumption and fuel.

Description

A kind of energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system
Technical field
The utility model relates to organic fertilizer manufacturing equipment field, especially a kind of energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer is mainly by various animals, plant residue or metabolome at such as human and animal excreta, stalk, animal residue, Tu Slaughterhouse waste etc..Getting fat is carried out to farmland using organic fertilizer, the nutriment contained by organic fertilizer can be effectively improved soil Situation is kept soil from packing together, and can be improved quality of agricultural product, resistant to diseases and insects.Currently, the molding mode of organic fertilizer has It is granular, powdered, wherein granular organic fertilizer has the advantages that application is convenient, is not easy to be scraped diffusing mistake by wind, is answered by extensive production With.
In the prior art, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the production system of traditional organic fertilizer particles mainly include hopper 1, meter 2, Mixing machine 3, pelletizer 4, dryer 7, cooler 8, barrel sieving machine 9, coating machine 10, finished product baling press 11, organic fertilizer material Production can be completed sequentially through above equipment.However, come with some shortcomings in the production system, for example, by pelletizer at After the material of ball need to be sequentially through dryer 7, cooler 8, then organic fertilizer particles are sieved, but roller pelletizer at In the lower situation of ball rate, general balling ratio only has 40%, i.e., when carrying out subsequent drying, cooling treatment, has 60% not to be inconsistent The material of standardization has also carried out drying, cooling operation, and therefore, such production system can be made when carrying out actual production At the serious waste of the energy, the workload of dryer 7, cooler 8 is not only increased, power consumption is also increased.
Utility model content
For the technical problem in above-mentioned background technique, the utility model lies in that energy damage can be effectively reduced by providing one kind The energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system of consumption.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system, including for it is a variety of not The mixing machine mixed with material and the pelletizer being connect with the discharge end of the mixing machine, the discharge end of the pelletizer It is connected with double-deck classifier, the double-deck classifier has for the first discharge port of qualified material to be discharged, for being discharged thick The second discharge port, the third discharge port for powder material to be discharged of grain material, first discharge port are connected with for doing The dryer of damp granules after dry balling-up, second discharge port are connected with the crusher for crushing granule materials, institute The feed inlet of the discharge port and pelletizer of stating crusher connects, and the feed inlet of the third discharge port and pelletizer connects.
Further, the feed inlet of the mixing machine is connected with the meter for being weighed to material.
Further, the energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system further includes the hopper for storing and launching material, The discharge port of the hopper is connect with the meter.
Further, the discharge port of the dryer is connected with the cooler for cooling down for material.
Further, the discharge port of the cooler is connected with for filtering out the powder dried, in material after cooling The barrel sieving machine of material, the screenings discharge port of the barrel sieving machine is connected with to be made for powder material to be transmitted to roller The feed inlet conveying device of grain machine.
Further, the oversize discharge port of the barrel sieving machine, which is connected with, carries out surface coatings to qualified size material Coating machine;The coating machine is connected with the finished product baling press for being dispensed, being sealed to granular organic fertilizer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system provided by the utility model, by the production system of conventional particles organic fertilizer into Row improve, specifically screening plant is arranged in production system in two times, i.e., in granular organic fertilizer after pelletizer, into First time screening is carried out before row drying, coarse granular material and powder material are sifted out using double-deck classifier and are delivered to granulation Machine carries out secondary granulation, after wherein coarse granular material is crushed, is being delivered to pelletizer, is being sieved in this step, a side Face, material have certain humidity after balling-up, are easily crushed compared to the material after drying, reduce the work of pulverizer Intensity;On the other hand, standard-sized material will not be met in this step to filter out, need not move through rotary drum drying machine, cooler Processing, reduces power consumption and fuel.Energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system provided by the utility model is set with structure The feature that meter is reasonable, production process is energy-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is conventional particles organic fertilizer production system structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the process flow chart of conventional particles organic fertilizer production system;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the process flow chart of the energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system embodiment of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
1: hopper;2: meter;3: mixing machine;4: pelletizer;5: double-deck classifier;6: crusher;7: dryer;8: cold But machine;9: barrel sieving machine;10: coating machine;11: finished product baling press.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model a part, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, including for a variety of The discharge end of the mixing machine 3 that different material is mixed and the pelletizer 4 connecting with the discharge end of mixing machine 3, pelletizer 4 connects It is connected to double-deck classifier 5, double-deck classifier 5 has for the first discharge port of qualified material to be discharged, for coarseparticulate to be discharged The second discharge port, the third discharge port for powder material to be discharged of material, first discharge port are connected with for being dried to The dryer 7 of damp granules after ball, the second discharge port are connected with the crusher 6 for crushing granule materials, crusher 6 Discharge port is connect with the feed inlet of pelletizer 4, and third discharge port is connect with the feed inlet of pelletizer 4.Using double in the present embodiment Layer grader 5 can effectively avoid qualified material from being crashed in screening process, meanwhile, by moist non-compliant object Material is sieved, and is no longer needed to the operation dried, cooled down, can effectively be saved energy.
Preferably, the pelletizer 4 in the present embodiment selects roller pelletizer, and roller pelletizer is equipped with for spraying height Water mist is pressed to be convenient for the high-pressure hydraulic pump of material balling-up, sprinkling high-pressure water mist increases the balling ratio of material.
Preferably, the feed inlet of mixing machine 3 is connected with the meter 2 for being weighed to material in the present embodiment, value It must illustrate, meter 2 is continous way burden balance in the present embodiment, can effectively improve production effect using continous way burden balance Rate;Mixing machine 3 is continuous mixing machine 3 in the present embodiment, and line easy to produce is continuously run, and improves the yield of production line.
Preferably, the discharge port of dryer 7 described in the present embodiment is connected with the cooler 8 for cooling down for material, needs It is noted that dryer 7 selects rotary drum drying machine in the present embodiment, cooling can be improved is carried out using cooler 8 and produces effect Rate can also be cooled down in actual production environment by the way of natural air drying.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the discharge port of the cooler 8 is connected with for filtering out drying, object after cooling The screenings discharge port of the barrel sieving machine 9 of powder material in material, barrel sieving machine 9 is connected with for transmitting powder material To the feed inlet conveying device of roller pelletizer, after completing granulation operations due to material, surface is more moist, is carrying out for the first time When screening, amount of powder is adhered to particle surface, will appear amount of powder material after drying, in material, adds here Barrel sieving machine 9 i.e. for will sieve.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the oversize discharge port of barrel sieving machine 9 is connected with to qualified size material carry out table The coating machine 10 of bread clothing;Coating machine 10 is connected with the finished product baling press 11 for being dispensed, being sealed to granular organic fertilizer, avoids people Work is packaged, effectively save labour.
As shown in figure 4, when being produced using energy-saving granular organic fertilizer provided by the utility model, it is different types of Material flows into corresponding continous way burden balance from corresponding hopper 1 respectively, after weighing, is transmitted in mixing machine 3 and carries out Mixing is granulated by mixed material transferring into pelletizer 4, and after granulation, moist material is delivered to the double-deck classification It is sieved in machine 5, in this step, the material of size qualification is delivered in subsequent processing, is successively dried, cools down behaviour Make, the powder material that wherein double-deck classifier 5 screens out, which is transferred in pelletizer 4, carries out secondary granulation, and double-deck classifier 5 sieves The coarse granular material separated is transferred to crusher 6, after crushing, is re-transmitted to pelletizer 4 and is granulated;Balling-up Granular organic fertilizer material is transferred in barrel sieving machine 9 and is sieved, in this process, under sieve after the cooling of cooler 8 Powder material be transferred in pelletizer 4 and carry out secondary granulation, the qualified granular organic fertilizer sifted out is transferred to coating machine Coating is carried out in 10, the granular organic fertilizer after coating is transferred in finished product baling press 11 and is packed.
When the utility model is used, material is processed sequentially through each equipment on production line, Neng Goujie About manual labor amount, reduce cost, improve yield, energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system provided by the utility model will pass System organic fertilizer particles production system improve, specifically screening plant is arranged in production system in two times, i.e., Grain organic fertilizer carries out first time screening after roller pelletizer before being dried, using double-deck classifier 5 by coarse granule Material and powder material, which sift out and be delivered to roller pelletizer, carries out secondary granulation, after wherein coarse granular material is crushed, It is delivered to roller pelletizer, is sieved in this step, on the one hand, material has certain humidity after balling-up, compared to baking Material after dry is easily crushed, and the working strength of pulverizer is reduced, and on the other hand, will not meet standard size in this step Material filter out, need not move through dryer 7, the processing of cooler 8, reduce power consumption and fuel, after cooler 8, It is sieved again, due to thering is the powder of part humidity to be attached on granular organic fertilizer when carrying out balling-up, therefore by drying It after dry, cooling, will appear a small amount of granular material in the material of balling-up, carry out sieving again and granular material be sent to rolling In cylinder pelletizer, raw material are not only saved, but also improve the ball-formation quality of this production line granular organic fertilizer produced.
It is worth noting that before carrying out material balling-up using continous way burden balance, continuous mixing machine 3 in the utility model Preparation, continuously uninterruptedly a variety of granular materials can continuously be mixed in proportion by more continous way burden balance, favorably In raising working efficiency;It is additionally provided with coating machine 10 in the utility model, bacteria agent is covered to the surface of material of size qualification, into One step improves granular organic fertilizer prepared by this system to the getting fat effect of soil;This production line when in use, can be using only It is worked using pelletizer 4, double-deck classifier 5, double-deck classifier 5 can also be filtered out into granule materials and powder material collection Middle processing, the transfer of material between the individual devices in the utility model, is transmitted, it will not be described here using conveyer belt.
Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to one A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it Between there are any actual relationship or orders.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system, including for mix a variety of different materials mixing machine and with The pelletizer of the discharge end connection of the mixing machine, it is characterised in that: the discharge end of the pelletizer is connected with double-deck classifier, The double-deck classifier has the first discharge port for qualified material to be discharged, the second discharging for coarse granular material to be discharged Mouthful, the third discharge port for powder material to be discharged, first discharge port is connected with for drying moist after balling-up The dryer of grain, second discharge port are connected with the crusher for crushing granule materials, the discharge port of the crusher It is connect with the feed inlet of pelletizer, the feed inlet connection of the third discharge port and pelletizer.
2. energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging of the mixing machine Mouth is connected with the meter for being weighed to material.
3. energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the energy-saving particle has Machine fertilizer production system further includes the hopper for launching material, and the discharge port of the hopper is connect with the meter.
4. energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the discharging of the dryer Mouth is connected with the cooler for cooling down for material.
5. energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the discharging of the cooler Mouth is connected with the barrel sieving machine of the powder material for filtering out drying, in material after cooling, the barrel sieving machine Screenings discharge port is connected with the feed inlet conveying device for powder material to be transmitted to roller pelletizer.
6. energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the barrel sieving machine Oversize discharge port is connected with the coating machine that surface coatings are carried out to qualified size material;The coating machine, which is connected with, particle The finished product baling press that machine fertilizer is dispensed, sealed.
CN201820963601.6U 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of energy-saving granular organic fertilizer production system Active CN208700911U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110218114A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-10 应城市新都化工复合肥有限公司 A kind of chemical fertilizer automation machining production line
CN110694550A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-17 河南龙昌机械制造有限公司 Efficient energy-saving organic fertilizer granulation system and working method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110218114A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-10 应城市新都化工复合肥有限公司 A kind of chemical fertilizer automation machining production line
CN110694550A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-17 河南龙昌机械制造有限公司 Efficient energy-saving organic fertilizer granulation system and working method thereof

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