CN209949806U - Soybean is planted with loosening soil and making ridge device - Google Patents
Soybean is planted with loosening soil and making ridge device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209949806U CN209949806U CN201920809063.XU CN201920809063U CN209949806U CN 209949806 U CN209949806 U CN 209949806U CN 201920809063 U CN201920809063 U CN 201920809063U CN 209949806 U CN209949806 U CN 209949806U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- soil loosening
- fixedly connected
- ridging
- shoveling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting, which comprises a towing rack and soil loosening and ridging mechanisms symmetrically arranged below the towing rack; the soil loosening and ridging mechanism comprises a shoveling plough and an extrusion box, and the front end of the extrusion box is fixedly connected with the shoveling plough; and the lower end surface of the extrusion box is provided with symmetrically arranged tamping plates, and the tamping plates are connected with a reciprocating driving mechanism. The utility model realizes the cleaning of soil in the furrow and the rapid making of the furrow by arranging the soil raising plate and the soil shoveling plough; the reciprocating motion of the ramming plate is realized by the eccentric column which is provided with the ramming plate and drives the ramming plate to reciprocate, so that the inner wall of the furrow is tamped, and the ridge making quality is improved; through being equipped with movable block and lead screw and adjusting hand wheel portion, conveniently adjust the distance between the furrow, carry out the planting that becomes more meticulous.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soybean planting equipment field specifically is a soybean is planted and is used loosening soil and make ridge device.
Background
The ancient cultivation in China has 5000 years of planting history up to now, is generally planted in China, produces in northeast, north China, Shaanxi, Sichuan and the downstream areas of Yangtze river, and has more cultivation in Yangtze river basin and southwest, and the quality of the northeast soybeans is optimal. Introduced into the united states in 1804; in the middle of the 20 th century, soybeans became important crops in the southern united states and the midwest, and soybeans cultivated in various countries of the world were directly or indirectly transmitted from china. Because of its high nutritive value, it is called "king in beans", "meat in field", "green milk", etc., and is the most advocated food by nutriologists among hundreds of natural foods.
At soybean planting in-process, need carry out the soil preparation, the ridge is need be done in the soil preparation, and the traditional ridge operation of doing has been replaced by machinery, but traditional furrow digs into the back, and the surface is loose, collapses easily, needs artifical clearance, and troublesome poeration is hard, to planting by a large scale, artifical tamping has can't satisfy the farming needs.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soybean is planted with loosening soil and makes ridge device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting comprises a towing and hanging frame and soil loosening and ridging mechanisms symmetrically arranged below the towing and hanging frame; the soil loosening and ridging mechanism comprises a shoveling plough and an extrusion box, and the front end of the extrusion box is fixedly connected with the shoveling plough; and the lower end surface of the extrusion box is provided with symmetrically arranged tamping plates, and the tamping plates are connected with a reciprocating driving mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil shoveling plough is characterized in that a spiral blade is arranged above the soil shoveling plough, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the spiral blade, the rotating shaft extends into the extrusion box, the rotating shafts are connected through a transmission gear for transmission, the rotating shaft is connected with a driving device through a transmission belt, and the driving device is a diesel engine or an electric motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil shoveling plough is provided with arc-shaped grooves which are symmetrically arranged, soil raising plates are arranged in the arc-shaped grooves, and the soil raising plates are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end surface of the extrusion box is an isosceles trapezoid surface.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the tamping plate is nested in the extrusion box, the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a guide cover, and the tamping plate is nested in the guide cover and is in sliding connection with the guide cover; the tamping plate is fixedly connected with a movable frame through a connecting rod, and the movable frame is nested in the guide cover and is in sliding connection with the guide cover; an eccentric column is nested in the movable frame, the eccentric column is fixedly connected with a rotary table, and the rotary table is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the ridge loosening mechanism is fixedly connected with a moving block, the towing rack is provided with a sliding groove matched with the moving block, a lead screw is arranged in the sliding groove, the lead screw penetrates through the moving block and is in threaded connection with the moving block, and the lead screw extends to the outer side of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with an adjusting hand wheel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the guide cover is a rectangular cover.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model realizes the cleaning of soil in the furrow and the rapid making of the furrow by arranging the soil raising plate and the soil shoveling plough; the reciprocating motion of the ramming plate is realized by the eccentric column which is provided with the ramming plate and drives the ramming plate to reciprocate, so that the inner wall of the furrow is tamped, and the ridge making quality is improved; through being equipped with movable block and lead screw and adjusting hand wheel portion, conveniently adjust the distance between the furrow, carry out the planting that becomes more meticulous.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a soil loosening and ridging apparatus for soybean planting;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a shovel plow of the soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a soil raising plate in the soil loosening and ridging apparatus for soybean planting;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of a compacting plate in the soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting.
In the figure: 1-dragging and hanging rack; 2-a soil loosening and ridging mechanism; 3-shoveling the soil; 4-extruding the box; 5-helical blades; 6-a rotating shaft; 7-a soil raising plate; 8-a transmission gear; 9-a drive belt; 10-a drive device; 11-compacting the plate; 12-a connecting rod; 13-moving the frame; 14-a guide housing; 15-eccentric columns; 16-a turntable; 17-a moving block; 18-a chute; 19-a screw rod; 20-adjusting hand wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a soil loosening and ridge forming device for soybean planting includes a towing rack 1 and soil loosening and ridge forming mechanisms 2 symmetrically disposed below the towing rack 1; the device is connected with an external agricultural machine through the towing and hanging frame 1, so that the hanging and moving are realized; the soil loosening and ridging mechanism 2 comprises a soil shoveling plough 3 and an extrusion box 4, the front end of the extrusion box 4 is fixedly connected with the soil shoveling plough 3, a helical blade 5 is arranged above the soil shoveling plough 3, the helical blade 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 extends into the extrusion box 4, the rotating shafts 6 are connected through a transmission gear 8 for transmission, the rotating shaft 6 is connected with a driving device 10 through a transmission belt 9, and the driving device 10 is a diesel engine or an electric motor; the driving device 10 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the transmission belt 9, and the rotating shaft 6 drives the helical blade 5 to rotate, so that soil loosening operation is performed on soil.
The soil shoveling plough 3 is provided with arc-shaped grooves which are symmetrically arranged, the soil raising plates 7 are arranged in the arc-shaped grooves, the soil raising plates 7 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 6, and the soil raising plates 7 rotate along with the rotating shaft 6 to throw soil outwards to clean furrows.
The lower end surface of the extrusion box 4 is an isosceles trapezoid surface, the lower end surface of the extrusion box 4 is provided with symmetrically arranged tamping plates 11, the tamping plates 11 are nested in the extrusion box 4, a guide cover 14 is arranged in the extrusion box 4, the guide cover 14 is a rectangular cover, and the tamping plates 11 are nested in the guide cover 14 and are in sliding connection with the guide cover 14; the tamping plate 11 is fixedly connected with a moving frame 13 through a connecting rod 12, and the moving frame 13 is nested in the guide cover 14 and is in sliding connection with the guide cover 14; the movable frame 13 is internally nested with an eccentric column 15, the eccentric column 15 is fixedly connected with a rotary disc 16, the rotary disc 16 is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft 6, the rotary shaft 6 drives the rotary disc 16 to rotate, the eccentric column 15 drives the movable frame 13 to do oblique reciprocating motion in a guide cover 14, and then a tamping plate 11 is driven to tamp the inner wall of the furrow in a reciprocating mode, so that the inner wall of the furrow is compacted, and the ridge making effect is improved.
Example 2
This example differs from example 1 in that: the upper end of the soil loosening ridge making mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a moving block 17, the towing frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove 18 matched with the moving block 17, a lead screw 19 is arranged in the sliding groove 18, the lead screw 19 penetrates through the moving block 17 and is in threaded connection with the moving block 17, the lead screw 19 extends to the outer side of the sliding groove 18 and is fixedly connected with an adjusting hand wheel 20, the adjusting hand wheel 20 is rotated, the distance between the soil loosening ridge making mechanisms 2 which are symmetrically arranged is adjusted, then the distance between furrows can be adjusted as required, and fine planting of soybeans is conveniently carried out.
The following are specifically mentioned: the helical blade and the towing and hanging frame in the application are in the prior art; the soil shoveling plough is characterized by comprising a soil shoveling plough, a soil raising plate, a rotary disc, an eccentric column tamping plate, a moving block, a lead screw and an adjusting hand wheel; the soil in the furrows is cleaned by arranging the soil raising plates and the soil shoveling plough, so that the furrows are quickly manufactured; the reciprocating motion of the ramming plate is realized by the eccentric column which is provided with the ramming plate and drives the ramming plate to reciprocate, so that the inner wall of the furrow is tamped, and the ridge making quality is improved; through being equipped with movable block and lead screw and adjusting hand wheel portion, conveniently adjust the distance between the furrow, carry out the planting that becomes more meticulous.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting comprises a towing and hanging frame (1) and soil loosening and ridging mechanisms (2) symmetrically arranged below the towing and hanging frame (1); the soil loosening and ridging mechanism (2) is characterized by comprising a shoveling plough (3) and an extrusion box (4), wherein the shoveling plough (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the extrusion box (4); the lower end face of the extrusion box (4) is provided with symmetrically arranged tamping plates (11), and the tamping plates (11) are connected with a reciprocating driving mechanism.
2. A soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein a spiral blade (5) is arranged above the shoveling plough (3), a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the spiral blade (5), the rotating shaft (6) extends into the extrusion box (4), the rotating shaft (6) is connected with a transmission gear (8) in a transmission mode, the rotating shaft (6) is connected with a driving device (10) through a transmission belt (9), and the driving device (10) is a diesel engine or an electric motor.
3. A soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting according to claim 2, wherein the shoveling plows (3) are provided with arc grooves which are symmetrically arranged, soil lifting plates (7) are arranged in the arc grooves, and the soil lifting plates (7) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (6).
4. A soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end surface of the pressing box (4) is an isosceles trapezoid surface.
5. A soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein the tamping plate (11) is nested in the extrusion box (4), the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a guide cover (14), and the tamping plate (11) is nested in the guide cover (14) and is in sliding connection with the guide cover (14); the tamping plate (11) is fixedly connected with a moving frame (13) through a connecting rod (12), and the moving frame (13) is nested in the guide cover (14) and is in sliding connection with the guide cover (14); an eccentric column (15) is nested in the movable frame (13), the eccentric column (15) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (16), and the rotary table (16) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (6).
6. A soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a moving block (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the soil loosening and ridging mechanism (2), a sliding groove (18) matched with the moving block (17) is formed in the towing rack (1), a lead screw (19) is arranged in the sliding groove (18), the lead screw (19) penetrates through the moving block (17) and is in threaded connection with the moving block (17), and the lead screw (19) extends to the outer side of the sliding groove (18) and is fixedly connected with an adjusting hand wheel (20).
7. A soil loosening and ridging device for soybean planting as claimed in claim 5, wherein the guide cover (14) is a rectangular cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920809063.XU CN209949806U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Soybean is planted with loosening soil and making ridge device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920809063.XU CN209949806U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Soybean is planted with loosening soil and making ridge device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209949806U true CN209949806U (en) | 2020-01-17 |
Family
ID=69247044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920809063.XU Active CN209949806U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Soybean is planted with loosening soil and making ridge device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209949806U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111512744A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-11 | 孙锦浩 | Crop sowing all-in-one machine |
-
2019
- 2019-05-30 CN CN201920809063.XU patent/CN209949806U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111512744A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-11 | 孙锦浩 | Crop sowing all-in-one machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204217355U (en) | The whole sowing of a kind of subsoiling sprays combine | |
| CN209949806U (en) | Soybean is planted with loosening soil and making ridge device | |
| CN107969197A (en) | Peanut, soybean, wheat zero tillage combined seed | |
| CN109220025B (en) | Precision hill planter | |
| CN210671273U (en) | Adjustable multifunctional sesame planter | |
| CN207939988U (en) | Peanut, soybean, wheat zero tillage combined seed | |
| CN107750604A (en) | A kind of agricultural production high-performance weeder | |
| CN211406812U (en) | Ditching device is used with planting to agricultural | |
| CN203505004U (en) | Wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine | |
| CN115529865B (en) | Cone brush set stubble cleaning and cone drill stubble breaking and ditching combined operation monomer | |
| CN108770395B (en) | A sesame planter for agricultural | |
| CN208874787U (en) | Rotary tilling-type multifunctional farm implements | |
| CN208783177U (en) | Subsoiling power drive rake | |
| CN115812358A (en) | Multi-functional large-scale soil preparation machine | |
| CN105393655B (en) | Rotary cultivator with osccilant share | |
| CN208821157U (en) | Rotate horizontally power drive rake | |
| CN204350611U (en) | Wide-and narrow-row, single file two ridges sugarcane planting machine | |
| CN209057498U (en) | A kind of efficient rape seeding machine | |
| CN112088599A (en) | Plowing device | |
| CN209089351U (en) | A kind of agricultural rotary cultivator height adjustment device | |
| CN114287177B (en) | Agricultural high-efficient automatically cleaning rotary cultivator | |
| CN216362451U (en) | Arch-shaped bed building machine for nursery | |
| CN217770802U (en) | Ditching machine for rice seedling bed | |
| CN218183875U (en) | Rotary cultivator is used in gardens maintenance | |
| CN109362262A (en) | A kind of wheat solid is even to broadcast machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |